Questões de Vestibular Sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 6.316 questões

Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - RJ Órgão: PUC - RJ Prova: PUC - RJ - 2017 - PUC - RJ - Vestibular - 3° Dia - Inglês |
Q1263554 Inglês
According to paragraph 7 (lines 63-70), one can state that
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - RJ Órgão: PUC - RJ Prova: PUC - RJ - 2017 - PUC - RJ - Vestibular - 3° Dia - Inglês |
Q1263553 Inglês
According to paragraph 6 (lines 56-62), Mr. Manfoush’s profits increased even more because
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - RJ Órgão: PUC - RJ Prova: PUC - RJ - 2017 - PUC - RJ - Vestibular - 3° Dia - Inglês |
Q1263552 Inglês
The phrase “such competition” (line 51) in the context of the paragraph in which it is inserted refers to the competition between the
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Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - RJ Órgão: PUC - RJ Prova: PUC - RJ - 2017 - PUC - RJ - Vestibular - 3° Dia - Inglês |
Q1263551 Inglês
From the fragment “When these peaked in the winter of 2003, […], Mr. Manfoush’s profits - and those of his patrons in the regime – rocketed.” (lines 40-48), one can infer that
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - RJ Órgão: PUC - RJ Prova: PUC - RJ - 2017 - PUC - RJ - Vestibular - 3° Dia - Inglês |
Q1263550 Inglês
According to paragraph 4 (lines 25-37), the deal Mr. Manfoush made with the Syrian regime included
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - RJ Órgão: PUC - RJ Prova: PUC - RJ - 2017 - PUC - RJ - Vestibular - 3° Dia - Inglês |
Q1263549 Inglês
Based on the information presented in paragraph 3 (lines 17-24), one can say that all the issues below contributed to Mr. Manfoush’s wealth from 2003 onwards, EXCEPT the
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - RJ Órgão: PUC - RJ Prova: PUC - RJ - 2017 - PUC - RJ - Vestibular - 3° Dia - Inglês |
Q1263548 Inglês
The fragment “This has proved effective at isolating, containing and stranding rebel redoubts into submission without consuming too much of the regime’s dwindling manpower. The sieges have generated lots of money, too” (lines 12 -16) is structured by
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - RJ Órgão: PUC - RJ Prova: PUC - RJ - 2017 - PUC - RJ - Vestibular - 3° Dia - Inglês |
Q1263547 Inglês
In the subtitle of the text “For Syria’s new elite, peace might be bad for business” the implied idea is that peace is
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - RJ Órgão: PUC - RJ Prova: PUC - RJ - 2017 - PUC - RJ - Vestibular - 3° Dia - Inglês |
Q1263546 Inglês
The main objective of the text is to
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Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - SP Órgão: PUC - SP Prova: PUC - SP - 2017 - PUC - SP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1263376 Inglês

Supreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities

By Lauren Camera, Education Reporter - March 22, 2017. Adaptado.

In a unanimous decision with majorn implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs. Schools must do more than provide a ‘merely more than de minimis’ education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make "appropriately ambitious" progress in line with the federal education law.

“When all is said and done,” wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, “a student offered an education program providing a ‘merely more than de minimis’ progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.” He continued, citing a 1982 Supreme Court ruling on special education: “For children with disabilities, receiving an instruction that aims so low would be equivalent to ‘sitting idly... awaiting the time when they were old enough to drop out.’”

There are roughly 6.4 million students with disabilities between ages 3 to 21, representing roughly 13 percent of all students, according to Institute for Education Statistics. Each year 300,000 of those students leave school and just 65 percent of students with disabilities complete high school.

The case which culminated in the Supreme Court decision originated with an autistic boy in Colorado named Endrew. His parents pulled him out of school in 5th grade because they disagreed with his individualized education plan. Under federal law, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), schools must work with families to develop individualized learning plans for students with disabilities.

While Endrew had been making progress in the public schools, his parents felt his plan for that year simply replicated goals from years past. As a result, they enrolled him in a private school where, they argued, Endrew made academic and social progress.

Seeking tuition reimbursement*, they filed a complaint with the state’s department of education in which they argued that Endrew had been denied a "free appropriate public education". The school district won the suit, and when his parents filed a lawsuit in federal district court, the judge also sided with the school district. In the Supreme Court case, Endrew and his family asked for clarification about the type of education benefits the federal law requires of schools, specifically, whether it requires ‘merely more than de minimis’, or something greater.

“The IDEA demands more,” Roberts wrote in the opinion. “It requires an educational program reasonably calculated to enable a child to make progress appropriate in light of the child’s circumstances.” *reimbursement – a sum paid to cover money that has been spent or lost.

In: <https://www.usnews.com/news/education-news/articles/2017-03-22/supreme-court-expands-rights-for-students-with-disabilitie> 30.03.2018

No excerto do sexto parágrafo “whether it requires ‘merely more than de minimis’, or something greater”, a palavra it se refere a
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - SP Órgão: PUC - SP Prova: PUC - SP - 2017 - PUC - SP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1263375 Inglês
In the fragment from paragraph 6 “the judge also sided with the school district”, the expression in bold means the same as
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - SP Órgão: PUC - SP Prova: PUC - SP - 2017 - PUC - SP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1263374 Inglês
De acordo com os parágrafos 4 a 6, algumas das ações tomadas pelos pais de Endrew, em razão de sua insatisfação com a escola pública em que o filho estudava, foram:
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - SP Órgão: PUC - SP Prova: PUC - SP - 2017 - PUC - SP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1263373 Inglês
De acordo com o terceiro parágrafo, é CORRETO afirmar que, nos Estados Unidos,
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - SP Órgão: PUC - SP Prova: PUC - SP - 2017 - PUC - SP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1263372 Inglês

Supreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities

By Lauren Camera, Education Reporter - March 22, 2017. Adaptado.

In a unanimous decision with majorn implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs. Schools must do more than provide a ‘merely more than de minimis’ education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make "appropriately ambitious" progress in line with the federal education law.

“When all is said and done,” wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, “a student offered an education program providing a ‘merely more than de minimis’ progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.” He continued, citing a 1982 Supreme Court ruling on special education: “For children with disabilities, receiving an instruction that aims so low would be equivalent to ‘sitting idly... awaiting the time when they were old enough to drop out.’”

There are roughly 6.4 million students with disabilities between ages 3 to 21, representing roughly 13 percent of all students, according to Institute for Education Statistics. Each year 300,000 of those students leave school and just 65 percent of students with disabilities complete high school.

The case which culminated in the Supreme Court decision originated with an autistic boy in Colorado named Endrew. His parents pulled him out of school in 5th grade because they disagreed with his individualized education plan. Under federal law, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), schools must work with families to develop individualized learning plans for students with disabilities.

While Endrew had been making progress in the public schools, his parents felt his plan for that year simply replicated goals from years past. As a result, they enrolled him in a private school where, they argued, Endrew made academic and social progress.

Seeking tuition reimbursement*, they filed a complaint with the state’s department of education in which they argued that Endrew had been denied a "free appropriate public education". The school district won the suit, and when his parents filed a lawsuit in federal district court, the judge also sided with the school district. In the Supreme Court case, Endrew and his family asked for clarification about the type of education benefits the federal law requires of schools, specifically, whether it requires ‘merely more than de minimis’, or something greater.

“The IDEA demands more,” Roberts wrote in the opinion. “It requires an educational program reasonably calculated to enable a child to make progress appropriate in light of the child’s circumstances.” *reimbursement – a sum paid to cover money that has been spent or lost.

In: <https://www.usnews.com/news/education-news/articles/2017-03-22/supreme-court-expands-rights-for-students-with-disabilitie> 30.03.2018

We understand from paragraph 2 that, concerning the ‘merely more than de minimis’ education programs for the disabled, John G Roberts believes such programs
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - SP Órgão: PUC - SP Prova: PUC - SP - 2017 - PUC - SP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1263371 Inglês
No primeiro parágrafo, a palavra instead pode ser CORRETAMENTE traduzida por
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC - SP Órgão: PUC - SP Prova: PUC - SP - 2017 - PUC - SP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1263369 Inglês

Supreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities

By Lauren Camera, Education Reporter - March 22, 2017. Adaptado.

In a unanimous decision with majorn implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs. Schools must do more than provide a ‘merely more than de minimis’ education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make "appropriately ambitious" progress in line with the federal education law.

“When all is said and done,” wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, “a student offered an education program providing a ‘merely more than de minimis’ progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.” He continued, citing a 1982 Supreme Court ruling on special education: “For children with disabilities, receiving an instruction that aims so low would be equivalent to ‘sitting idly... awaiting the time when they were old enough to drop out.’”

There are roughly 6.4 million students with disabilities between ages 3 to 21, representing roughly 13 percent of all students, according to Institute for Education Statistics. Each year 300,000 of those students leave school and just 65 percent of students with disabilities complete high school.

The case which culminated in the Supreme Court decision originated with an autistic boy in Colorado named Endrew. His parents pulled him out of school in 5th grade because they disagreed with his individualized education plan. Under federal law, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), schools must work with families to develop individualized learning plans for students with disabilities.

While Endrew had been making progress in the public schools, his parents felt his plan for that year simply replicated goals from years past. As a result, they enrolled him in a private school where, they argued, Endrew made academic and social progress.

Seeking tuition reimbursement*, they filed a complaint with the state’s department of education in which they argued that Endrew had been denied a "free appropriate public education". The school district won the suit, and when his parents filed a lawsuit in federal district court, the judge also sided with the school district. In the Supreme Court case, Endrew and his family asked for clarification about the type of education benefits the federal law requires of schools, specifically, whether it requires ‘merely more than de minimis’, or something greater.

“The IDEA demands more,” Roberts wrote in the opinion. “It requires an educational program reasonably calculated to enable a child to make progress appropriate in light of the child’s circumstances.” *reimbursement – a sum paid to cover money that has been spent or lost.

In: <https://www.usnews.com/news/education-news/articles/2017-03-22/supreme-court-expands-rights-for-students-with-disabilitie> 30.03.2018

O fato que levou à publicação deste texto em março de 2017 foi
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Ano: 2017 Banca: UNEMAT Órgão: UNEMAT Prova: UNEMAT - 2017 - UNEMAT - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q1262634 Inglês
ANOTHER TWO BRAZIL DAMS ‘AT RISK OF COLLAPSING’ Brazilian mining company Samarco says two dams it uses to hold waste from iron production are damaged and at risk of collapsing
One of the company’s reservoir burst earlier this month, flooding dozens of homes in the southeastern state of Minas Gerais. Eleven people were killed and 12 are missing presumed dead. Emergency work to try to avoid another breach will begin immediately and will last up to 90 days, the company said. The company initially said that two of its dams – Fundao e Germano – had burst on 5 November. But it has now clarified that only the Fundao reservoir collapsed. Germano and another nearby dam, Santarem, are still standing but are at risk, said Samarco’s Infrastructure Director Kleber Terra.
‘First instalment’ Samarco is owned by mining giants Vale, from Brazil, and Anglo-Australian company BHP Billiton. It agreed on Monday to pay the Brazilian government 1bn reais (…) compensation. The money will be used to cover the initial clean-up and to offer some compensation to the victims and their families. Disponível em: http://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-3485 1895. Acesso em 25 nov. 2015.
Assinale a alternativa que corresponde às informações contidas no texto.

Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UNEMAT Órgão: UNEMAT Prova: UNEMAT - 2017 - UNEMAT - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q1262633 Inglês
LIQUID LOVE: ON THE FRAILTY OF HUMAN BONDS […]
The tone of Liquid Love isn’t elegiacal, or not often. Rather, Bauman’s book is a hymn to what he calls our liquid modern society. (…) The work of the liquid modern is likewise never done, but it takes much more imagination. Bauman finds his hero working everywhere – jabbering into mobile phones, addictively texting, leaping from one chat room to another, internet dating (whose key appeal, Bauman notes, is that you can always delete a dating without pain or peril). The liquid modern is forever at work, forever replacing quality of relationship with quantity. What’s the significance of all this anxious work? For Bauman the medium is not the message - the new gadgets we use hardly determine who we are. Nor are the messages that people send each other significant in themselves; rather, the message is the circulation of messages. The sense of belonging or security that the liquid modern creates consists in being cocooned in a web of messages. That way, we hope, the vexing problem of freedom and security will disappear. We text, argues Bauman, therefore we are. “We belong,” he writes, “to the even flow of words and unfinished sentences (abbreviated, to be sure, truncated to speed up the circulation). We belong to talking, not what talking about…So stop talking – and you are out. Silence equals exclusion.” (…) It is the fear of silence and the exclusion it implies makes us anxious that our ingeniously assembled security will fall apart. (…)
Disponível em http://www.theguardian.com/books/2003/apr/19/hi ghereducation.news. Acesso em nov. 2015.
Assinale a alternativa que corresponde às informações contidas no texto.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC-PR Órgão: PUC - PR Prova: PUC-PR - 2017 - PUC - PR - Vestibular - Medicina |
Q1261958 Inglês
Read the text.
The Key to Weight Loss Is Diet Quality, Not Quantity, a New Study Finds
Anyone who has ever been on a diet knows that the standard prescription for weight loss is to reduce the amount of calories you consume. But a new study, published Tuesday in JAMA, may turn that advice on its head. It found that people who cut back on added sugar, refined grains and highly processed foods while concentrating on eating plenty of vegetables and whole foods — without worrying about counting calories or limiting portion sizes — lost significant amounts of weight over the course of a year. The strategy worked for people whether they followed diets that were mostly low in fat or mostly low in carbohydrates. And their success did not appear to be influenced by their genetics or their insulin-response to carbohydrates, a finding that casts doubt on the increasingly popular idea that different diets should be recommended to people based on their DNA makeup or on their tolerance for carbs or fat. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/20/well/eat/counting-calories-weight-loss-diet-dieting-low-carb-lowfat.html?rref=collection%2Fsectioncollection%2Fhealth&action=click&contentCollection=health®ion=rank&module=package&version= highlights&contentPlacement=1&pgtype=sectionfront
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta um exemplo de itens de um diário alimentar de alguém que seguiu os achados do novo estudo citado no texto.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: PUC-PR Órgão: PUC - PR Prova: PUC-PR - 2017 - PUC - PR - Vestibular - Medicina |
Q1261957 Inglês
Read the text.
World Obesity Day: Which countries have the biggest weight problem?
More than 603 million adults and 107 million children (out of a global population of around 7.5 billion) are obese, according to a report published earlier this year from the Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation, based at the University of Washington in Seattle. That represents around five per cent of all children and 12 per cent of all adults. But which nations have the highest levels of obesity? Telegraph Travel took data from the CIA's World Factbook and, contrary to what some may believe, it is not the US that tops the chart, but rather American Samoa - an unincorporated territory of the US in the South Pacific - where a whopping 74.6 per cent are considered to be obese. A slew of other South Pacific nations follow, including Nauru, Tonga, Samoa, Palau and Kiribati. In fact, Kuwait is the only country outside the region to feature in the top 10. There is a clear obesity problem in the South Pacific, with the weight of adults is increasing at four times the global average. Some have claimed the islanders are genetically predisposed to putting on weight, while a 2014 report suggested that colonial settlers, who taught them Western ways of eating - frying fish, for example, rather than eating it raw - are to blame. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/maps-and-graphics/the-most-obese-fattest-countries-in-the-world/
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a causa fundamental apresentada pelo autor do texto para o aumento da obesidade.
Alternativas
Respostas
2381: C
2382: D
2383: E
2384: A
2385: B
2386: D
2387: D
2388: A
2389: E
2390: A
2391: B
2392: D
2393: C
2394: B
2395: C
2396: C
2397: E
2398: D
2399: E
2400: D