Questões de Vestibular Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 5.299 questões

Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-TO Órgão: IF-TO Prova: IF-TO - 2017 - IF-TO - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q1270276 Inglês
Be proactive and protect yourself from yellow fever

By World Health Organization
People living in or travelling to potentially endemic areas of yellow fever transmission should protect themselves. The yellow fever vaccine provides lifelong protection against the disease. You should protect yourself from mosquito bites by wearing light-coloured, long-sleeved shirts and trousers, sleeping under a bed net day and night, using insect repellents and getting rid of stagnant water from places where mosquitoes breed.

Information products on yellow fever and vaccination are available in multiple languages including Portuguese.
http://www.who.int/csr/disease/yellowfev/en/Acesso:12/05/2017.
Levando em conta o assunto central do texto, qual das afirmativas está correta
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-MT Órgão: IF-MT Prova: IF-MT - 2017 - IF-MT - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1269217 Inglês
TEXTO 1




(Source: Adapted from: The New Work Times. Available at: <https://www.nytimes.com/reuters>. Accessed on: August 30, 2017
Qual opção abaixo representa a melhor tradução para o trecho: “We must pursue reconciliation, understanding and respect regardless of skin color, ethnicity or religious or political views” (linhas 10 a 12)?
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-MT Órgão: IF-MT Prova: IF-MT - 2017 - IF-MT - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1269216 Inglês
TEXTO 1




(Source: Adapted from: The New Work Times. Available at: <https://www.nytimes.com/reuters>. Accessed on: August 30, 2017
Escolha a alternativa que resume as principais ideias do texto.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-MT Órgão: IF-MT Prova: IF-MT - 2017 - IF-MT - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1269214 Inglês
TEXTO 1




(Source: Adapted from: The New Work Times. Available at: <https://www.nytimes.com/reuters>. Accessed on: August 30, 2017
No trecho: “He added: Racism is evil; it is antithetical to America's values” (linha 13), “it” refere-se:
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-MT Órgão: IF-MT Prova: IF-MT - 2017 - IF-MT - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1269213 Inglês
TEXTO 1




(Source: Adapted from: The New Work Times. Available at: <https://www.nytimes.com/reuters>. Accessed on: August 30, 2017
Considerando o texto “Tillerson Condemns Racism, Calls For National Reconciliation”, analise as assertivas e escolha a melhor alternativa.
I – O texto é uma notícia veiculada no jornal online The New York Times. II – O texto apresenta que o racismo é um mal que vai contra os valores americanos. III – No texto, o Secretário de Estado Americano, Rex Tillerson, afirma que o racismo não tem remédio.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF SUL - MG Órgão: IF Sul - MG Prova: IF SUL - MG - 2017 - IF Sul - MG - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1268749 Inglês
• Leia o texto e responda às questões:
How has Princess Diana's death changed the Royal Family?
The death of Princess Diana in 1997, and the public's response to it, shook the House of Windsor.

Twenty years on, there's been a coup at the palace. It was bloodless. All the royals remain standing. But the power has shifted.
The departure, earlier this month, of the Queen's dedicated senior official Sir Christopher Geidt has meant her eldest son can exert more control over the monarchy's direction of travel.
The comings and goings of courtiers excite those on the inside and leave outsiders cold.
However, recent changes should cheer Prince Charles. The heir who's waited and waited is more content and less anguished.
He's still driven by a desire to deliver change but the royal prophet in the wilderness on climate change has been embraced by the mainstream.
A prince once derided for talking to plants is praised for trying to save the planet.
With each year that passes, his mother will do less and he will do more.
There are fewer clouds on his horizon. It's a horizon that was once obscured by the War of the Waleses:
his televised admission of adultery, and his leaked comments about tampons.

Lasting influence

And yet, and yet. Whatever accommodation he reached with his first wife in life hasn't survived her death. Diana haunts Charles.
A recent YouGov poll commissioned by the Press Association suggested that the number of people who believe the Prince of Wales has made a positive contribution to the Royal Family has fallen over the past four years, down from 60% to 36%.
This polling took place at a time when it was hard to escape references to Charles's painful past.
Newspapers and television channels have reflected at length on the influence of Diana, Princess of Wales, an influence that stretched from fashion to the British monarchy.
It's been a month of coverage that must have perplexed anyone under the age of 25 and would have confused a visiting Martian.
Charles's many supporters will argue that Diana's adverse impact on his popularity will recede with each passing year. But 20 years on, her influence still registers.(...)

Disponível em: <http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-41094816/. Acesso em: Agosto de 2017)


Observe a seguinte frase:
“And yet and yet. Whatever accommodation he reached with his first wife in life hasn't survived her death. Diana haunts Charles”.
Uma tradução para o termo grifado “Whatever” no context da frase seria:
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF SUL - MG Órgão: IF Sul - MG Prova: IF SUL - MG - 2017 - IF Sul - MG - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1268746 Inglês
• Leia o texto e responda às questões:
How has Princess Diana's death changed the Royal Family?
The death of Princess Diana in 1997, and the public's response to it, shook the House of Windsor.

Twenty years on, there's been a coup at the palace. It was bloodless. All the royals remain standing. But the power has shifted.
The departure, earlier this month, of the Queen's dedicated senior official Sir Christopher Geidt has meant her eldest son can exert more control over the monarchy's direction of travel.
The comings and goings of courtiers excite those on the inside and leave outsiders cold.
However, recent changes should cheer Prince Charles. The heir who's waited and waited is more content and less anguished.
He's still driven by a desire to deliver change but the royal prophet in the wilderness on climate change has been embraced by the mainstream.
A prince once derided for talking to plants is praised for trying to save the planet.
With each year that passes, his mother will do less and he will do more.
There are fewer clouds on his horizon. It's a horizon that was once obscured by the War of the Waleses:
his televised admission of adultery, and his leaked comments about tampons.

Lasting influence

And yet, and yet. Whatever accommodation he reached with his first wife in life hasn't survived her death. Diana haunts Charles.
A recent YouGov poll commissioned by the Press Association suggested that the number of people who believe the Prince of Wales has made a positive contribution to the Royal Family has fallen over the past four years, down from 60% to 36%.
This polling took place at a time when it was hard to escape references to Charles's painful past.
Newspapers and television channels have reflected at length on the influence of Diana, Princess of Wales, an influence that stretched from fashion to the British monarchy.
It's been a month of coverage that must have perplexed anyone under the age of 25 and would have confused a visiting Martian.
Charles's many supporters will argue that Diana's adverse impact on his popularity will recede with each passing year. But 20 years on, her influence still registers.(...)

Disponível em: <http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-41094816/. Acesso em: Agosto de 2017)


Escolha a alternativa FALSA sobre o texto:
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UNIMONTES Órgão: Unimontes - MG Prova: UNIMONTES - 2017 - Unimontes - MG - Vestibular |
Q1268629 Inglês

WAR PHOTOGRAPHER WHO SURVIVED LEUKAEMIA EXPOSED AS A FAKE


Eduardo Martins passed off photos of British surfer as himself and some of his war zone pictures were stolen.



Analise as afirmativas a seguir, tendo como base o texto, e assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UNIMONTES Órgão: Unimontes - MG Prova: UNIMONTES - 2017 - Unimontes - MG - Vestibular |
Q1268628 Inglês

WAR PHOTOGRAPHER WHO SURVIVED LEUKAEMIA EXPOSED AS A FAKE


Eduardo Martins passed off photos of British surfer as himself and some of his war zone pictures were stolen.



No trecho “Costa Netto, who had been in touch with Martins over plans to stage an exhibition of his work, told the Guardian in an email that he was deeply disappointed.” (Linhas 21-22), o pronome “he” em destaque refere-se a:
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UNIMONTES Órgão: Unimontes - MG Prova: UNIMONTES - 2017 - Unimontes - MG - Vestibular |
Q1268626 Inglês

WAR PHOTOGRAPHER WHO SURVIVED LEUKAEMIA EXPOSED AS A FAKE


Eduardo Martins passed off photos of British surfer as himself and some of his war zone pictures were stolen.



Segundo o texto, sobre Eduardo Martins, é CORRETO afirmar:
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-TO Órgão: IF-TO Prova: IF-TO - 2017 - IF-TO - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1268579 Inglês

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Charges são produzidas com o intuito de satirizar comportamentos humanos e assim oportunizarem a reflexão sobre nossos próprios comportamentos e atitudes. Nessa charge, a linguagem utilizada pelas personagens em uma conversa em inglês evidencia:


I - a confusão mental do pai ao visitar o filho na cadeia e confundi-lo com outro presidiário.

II - o diálogo entre dois presidiários e um carcereiro a respeito do sistema carcerário no Brasil.

III - a ausência de comunicação no sistema carcerário.

IV - a distração do pai ao visitar o sobrinho preso na cadeia e confundi-lo com outro presidiário.

V - a ausência de comunicação entre pais e filhos.


Assinale a alternativa correta.

Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-TO Órgão: IF-TO Prova: IF-TO - 2017 - IF-TO - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1268577 Inglês

How English evolved into a global language



        As the British Library charts the evolution of English in a new major exhibition, author Michael Rosen gives a brief history of a language that has grown to world domination with phrases such as "cool" and "go to it".

        The need for an international language has always existed. In the past it was about religion and intellectual debate. With the technologies of today, it's about communicating with others anywhere in the world in a matter of moments.

          Two events, separated by nearly 400 years, show how this need has always been present.

         Firstly, sitting in front of me I have a copy of the celebrated book Utopia, by Sir Thomas More. This particular edition is published in 1629 in Amsterdam, not in English, not in Dutch, but in Latin.

       The second event was a talk I recently had with a German scientist. He said that he knew of scientific conferences taking place in Germany, where all the people attending were German and yet the conference was conducted in English.


 Source: <http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-12017753>

De acordo com a abordagem do texto, podemos inferir que a alternativa que contém a melhor interpretação para o título (How English evolved into a global language) é:
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-TO Órgão: IF-TO Prova: IF-TO - 2017 - IF-TO - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1268576 Inglês
Imagem associada para resolução da questão Observe o anúncio e marque V (verdadeiro) ou F (falso) nos itens a seguir. Logo após, assinale a alternativa correta.

( ) O anúncio faz a divulgação de vagas de estágio.
( ) O anúncio não exige conhecimento para o preenchimento das vagas.
( ) Para todas as vagas é exigida somente a formação em nível médio.
( ) As vagas de emprego são para uma estação de metrô.
( ) O anúncio informa que são mais de 34.400 lojas em todo o mundo.
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-PE Órgão: IF-PE Prova: IF-PE - 2017 - IF-PE - Vestibular - Técnico Superior |
Q1267504 Inglês

TEXTO 8

AUGUST 2017 WAS THE SECOND WARMEST ON RECORD


      August 2017 was the second warmest August in 137 years of modern record-keeping, according to a monthly analysis of global temperatures by scientists at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) in New York.

      The measured value is consistent with the trend in global average surface temperatures that has been observed during the past few decades. Last month was +0.85 degrees Celsius warmer than the mean August temperature from 1951-1980.

      It was surpassed by August 2016, which was still affected by the 2015-2016 El Niño and was 0.99 degrees Celsius warmer than normal. However, August 2017 was about +0.2 degrees warmer than the August following the last large El Niño event in 1997-1998.

      The monthly analysis by the GISS team is assembled from publicly available data acquired by about 6,300 meteorological stations around the world, ship- and buoy-based instruments measuring sea surface temperature, and Antarctic research stations.

      The modern global temperature record begins around 1880 because previous observations didn't cover enough of the planet. Monthly analyses are sometimes updated when additional data becomes available, and the results are subject to change.

NASA’S GODDARD INSTITUTE FOR SPACE STUDIES. August 2017 was the second warmest on record. Disponível em: Acesso: 09 out. 2017. Adaptado.

O TEXTO 8, que apresenta um recente estudo feito pela NASA sobre a temperatura da Terra, traz a informação de que
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-PE Órgão: IF-PE Prova: IF-PE - 2017 - IF-PE - Vestibular - Técnico Superior |
Q1267503 Inglês

TEXTO 14

Um dos maiores gênios do cinema, Charlie Chaplin eternizou o vagabundo Carlitos na cabeça de cada cinéfilo desse mundo. Com sua bengala, chapéu de coco e calças largas, o personagem esteve em muitas obras de artes bastante lembradas da história do cinema. Mesclando suas experiências pessoais na maioria dos seus trabalhos, suas obras são estudadas, idolatradas e veneradas por todos aqueles que amam o cinema.

RAPADURA. Rapadura Cast 127. Disponível em: < http://cinemacomrapadura. com.br/rapaduracastpodcast/3570/rapaduracast-127-biografia-charles-chaplin-parte-1/>. Acesso em: 14 set. 2017. 



No trecho “Everyone has an opinion of President Donald Trump - and they're sticking to it.”, encontrado na linha 1 do TEXTO 7, a expressão “they’re sticking to it” transmite a ideia de que
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-PE Órgão: IF-PE Prova: IF-PE - 2017 - IF-PE - Vestibular - Técnico Superior |
Q1267502 Inglês

TEXTO 7

AMERICA’S OPINION OF TRUMP ARE FULLY BAKED, IN ONE CHART

      Washington (CNN) - Everyone has an opinion of President Donald Trump - and they're sticking to it. The President's approval rating has remained in a narrow 10 percentage point window for his entire first nine months in office, the smallest range for new presidents in almost a half century.

      Trump kicked off his presidency at a 45% approval rating during his first week, sinking slightly over his term so far to the high 30s, where it's remained mostly steady since May, according to a CNN analysis of weekly approval numbers from Gallup.

      The numbers show just how baked in Americans' approval (or disapproval) of Donald Trump is. His approval rating among Democrats has remained mired at historic lows, while Republicans have consistently maintained their strong support for his White House.

      A separate poll found that six in 10 people who approve of Trump (and disapprove of Trump) say they can't imagine anything he could do to make them change their minds.

      Approval ratings historically have experienced some turbulence during their first nine months, as honeymoon periods wear off and presidents face the first tests of their tenures.

      Barack Obama's approval sank from two-thirds of Americans to half in this time span. George W. Bush's spiked after the 9/11 terrorist attacks — a broad 39-point swing. Bill Clinton's fell 22 points over his first several months to a low in June.

      In fact, Trump's approval rating window marks the third narrowest in data stretching back to the 1940s -- wider than only Richard Nixon and Lyndon B. Johnson.

      Not to mention, most presidents see some significant movement among independents -- the most volatile group -- in the first nine months. The last seven presidents have experienced at least a 20-point swing among independents to this point, but Trump's approval among independents has remained in just a 13-point range.

      The consistency in Trump's approval rating, however, comes amid a mixed first nine months for his White House; strong economic numbers have combined with derailed major legislative priorities and battles with his own party, the National Football League and the intelligence community.

STRUYK, Ryan. America’s opinion of Trump are fully baked, in one chart. Disponível em:<http://edition.cnn.com/2017/10/03/politics/trump-approval-flat-decades-gallup/index.html?iid=ob_article_footer_expansion> . Acesso: 09 out. 2017. Adaptado. 

Analise as proposições abaixo.


I. A taxa de aprovação do presidente Donald Trump, nos seus nove primeiros meses de governo, é a mais baixa para novos presidentes em quase 50 anos.

II. Há uma grande diferença entre a taxa de aprovação do presidente Donald Trump pelos democratas e a sua taxa de aprovação pelos republicanos.

III. A taxa de aprovação de Barack Obama, nos seus primeiros nove meses de governo, cresceu bastante.

IV. Richard Nixon e Lyndon B. Johnson tiveram uma taxa de aprovação maior do que a de Donald Trump.

V. Assim como ocorreu com a maioria dos presidentes, a taxa de aprovação de Donald Trump entre os eleitores independentes oscilou bastante em seus nove primeiros meses de governo.


De acordo com o TEXTO 7, são verdadeiras, apenas, as proposições

Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-PE Órgão: IF-PE Prova: IF-PE - 2017 - IF-PE - Vestibular - Técnico Superior |
Q1267501 Inglês

TEXTO 6

INTERNATIONAL DAY OF THE GIRL CHILD – 11 OCTOBER

Mauritanian girls weave a straw rug. UN Photo/Jean Pierre Laffont


1 On December 19, 2011, United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 66/170 to declare October 11 as the International Day of the Girl Child, to recognize girls’ rights and the unique challenges girls face around the world.

4 The International Day of the Girl Child focuses attention on the need to address the challenges girls face and to promote girls’ empowerment and the fulfilment of their human rights.

6 Adolescent girls have the right to a safe, educated, and healthy life, not only during these critical formative years, but also as they mature into women. If effectively supported during the adolescent years, girls have the potential to change the world – both as the empowered girls of today and as tomorrow’s workers, mothers, entrepreneurs, mentors, household heads, and political leaders. An investment in realising the power of adolescent girls upholds their rights today and promises a more equitable and prosperous future, one in which half of humanity is an equal partner in solving the problems of climate change, political conflict, economic growth, disease prevention, and global sustainability.

13 Over the last 15 years, the global community has made significant progress in improving the lives of girls during early childhood. In 2015, girls in the first decade of life are more likely to enrol in primary school, receive key vaccinations, and are less likely to suffer from health and nutrition problems than were previous generations. However, there has been insufficient investment in addressing the challenges girls face when they enter the second decade of their lives. This includes obtaining quality secondary and higher education, avoiding child marriage, receiving information and services related to puberty and reproductive health, and protecting themselves against unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted disease and gender-based violence.

21 As the global community launches the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for implementation over the next 15 years, it is a good time to recognise the achievements made in supporting young girls, while at the same time aspiring to support the current and upcoming generation of adolescent girls, to truly fulfil their potential as key actors in achieving a sustainable and equitable world.

UNITED NATIONS. International day of the girl child – 11 october: background. Disponível em: . Acesso: 09 out. 2017. Adaptado.

O pronome they, destacado em negrito na linha 7 do TEXTO 6, refere-se ao termo
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IF-PE Órgão: IF-PE Prova: IF-PE - 2017 - IF-PE - Vestibular - Técnico Superior |
Q1267500 Inglês

TEXTO 6

INTERNATIONAL DAY OF THE GIRL CHILD – 11 OCTOBER

Mauritanian girls weave a straw rug. UN Photo/Jean Pierre Laffont


1 On December 19, 2011, United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 66/170 to declare October 11 as the International Day of the Girl Child, to recognize girls’ rights and the unique challenges girls face around the world.

4 The International Day of the Girl Child focuses attention on the need to address the challenges girls face and to promote girls’ empowerment and the fulfilment of their human rights.

6 Adolescent girls have the right to a safe, educated, and healthy life, not only during these critical formative years, but also as they mature into women. If effectively supported during the adolescent years, girls have the potential to change the world – both as the empowered girls of today and as tomorrow’s workers, mothers, entrepreneurs, mentors, household heads, and political leaders. An investment in realising the power of adolescent girls upholds their rights today and promises a more equitable and prosperous future, one in which half of humanity is an equal partner in solving the problems of climate change, political conflict, economic growth, disease prevention, and global sustainability.

13 Over the last 15 years, the global community has made significant progress in improving the lives of girls during early childhood. In 2015, girls in the first decade of life are more likely to enrol in primary school, receive key vaccinations, and are less likely to suffer from health and nutrition problems than were previous generations. However, there has been insufficient investment in addressing the challenges girls face when they enter the second decade of their lives. This includes obtaining quality secondary and higher education, avoiding child marriage, receiving information and services related to puberty and reproductive health, and protecting themselves against unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted disease and gender-based violence.

21 As the global community launches the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for implementation over the next 15 years, it is a good time to recognise the achievements made in supporting young girls, while at the same time aspiring to support the current and upcoming generation of adolescent girls, to truly fulfil their potential as key actors in achieving a sustainable and equitable world.

UNITED NATIONS. International day of the girl child – 11 october: background. Disponível em: . Acesso: 09 out. 2017. Adaptado.

No último dia 11 de outubro, foi celebrado o sexto Dia Internacional das Meninas. De acordo com o TEXTO 6, a comunidade global, durante os últimos 15 anos, tem conseguido progredir de forma significativa no que se refere à melhoria da vida das meninas na primeira infância. Dentre os progressos elencados pelo TEXTO 6 que puderam ser observados em 2015, está o fato de que, na primeira década de vida, as meninas estão mais propensas a
Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UNEB Órgão: UNEB Prova: UNEB - 2017 - UNEB - Vestibular - Caderno 1 |
Q1267174 Inglês

Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Disponível em: <https://fitnessgraphics.com/products/cybex-classic-hip-adduction> . Acesso em: 12 out. 2017.

According to the instructions for using this workout machine, you should

Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: UNEB Órgão: UNEB Prova: UNEB - 2017 - UNEB - Vestibular - Caderno 1 |
Q1267173 Inglês

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Disponível em: <www.google.com.br/search?q=Marty+Bucella%27+cartoon&rlz> . Acesso em: 12 out. 2017.


The patient in this cartoon

Alternativas
Respostas
2001: D
2002: E
2003: A
2004: B
2005: C
2006: B
2007: C
2008: B
2009: C
2010: D
2011: D
2012: D
2013: B
2014: A
2015: C
2016: E
2017: A
2018: B
2019: E
2020: B