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Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC - Professor II N1 - Inglês |
Q3273379
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
YOUNG MINDS Number of children facing mental
health crisis soars 53% in 4 years − 16 signs your
child is at risk
Some 32,521 under-18s were referred for emergency
care at mental health services in 2022 to 2023, up from
21,242 in 2019 to 2020.
Doctors at the Royal College of Psychiatrists said the
shocking numbers "cannot become the new norm".
The college said many of these under-18s have suffered
worsening mental health while on NHS waiting lists for
treatment.
Dr Elaine Lockhart, chair of the college's child and
adolescent faculty, said: "It's unacceptable that so many
children and young people are reaching crisis point
before they are able to access care.
"Severe mental illness is not just an adult problem. The
need for specialist mental health services for children and
young people is growing all the time.
"The evidence shows us that children who receive
support quickly are less likely to develop long-term
conditions, that negatively affect their education, social
development and health in later life.
"Government and integrated care boards must commit to
reducing the rate of mental illness among children by
setting an achievable target.
"This needs to be backed by an expansion of the mental
health workforce and additional funding for services.
"Investing in children's mental health will ultimately free
up NHS time and resources, while ensuring the country
has a healthy and productive population in the years to
come."
The college said around half of mental health conditions
arise before the age of 14 and three-quarters before the
age of 24.
Data shows under-18s who are waiting for follow-up after
a GP referral for mental health problems have already
waited on average five months and, in the worst case,
almost two years.
The Royal College of Psychiatrists said last year's
Government announcement of an extra £5million to
improve access to existing early support hubs was
welcome.
But it said it predicts an extra £125 to £205million is
needed to establish hubs in every local authority, with
running costs of at least £114m per year.
It comes as the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child
Health (RCPCH) published a statement outlining the
"changing role" for paediatricians in being involved in
identifying and helping children with poor mental health.
RCPCH officer for mental health Dr Karen Street said:
"The entire children's workforce has a role to play in
tackling the current crisis in children's mental health but
as paediatricians we are particularly well placed to make
a difference.
"Research shows paediatricians are the most trusted
profession for secondary school children, across all
ethnicities and backgrounds and that children see
doctors as a key group to support their mental health.
"We know that paediatric settings and emergency
departments are not ideal for children and young people
experiencing a crisis in their mental health, but they
cannot be left without support.
"If we are ever to get out of this dire situation then we
need meaningful support for health services and staff, as
well as child focused polices that can improve the
physical, emotional, social and educational wellbeing of
young people.
"The responsibility to tackle this growing mental health
emergency cannot be left to healthcare professionals
alone."
Liberal Democrat health and social care spokesperson
Daisy Cooper said: "This devastating explosion of mental
ill health among children should be a wake-up call for the
government.
"Conservative ministers have neglected children's mental
health during and after the pandemic, leaving mental
health services and families in crisis.
"We have seen a litany of broken promises from this
government including the failure to deliver maximum
waiting times for children, ending out of area placements
or reforming the Mental Health Act."
https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/25760424/children-mental-health-crisis
-soars/
In the context of the article, what does the term "crisis
point" most likely refer to in relation to children's mental
health?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC - Professor II N1 - Inglês |
Q3273378
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
YOUNG MINDS Number of children facing mental
health crisis soars 53% in 4 years − 16 signs your
child is at risk
Some 32,521 under-18s were referred for emergency
care at mental health services in 2022 to 2023, up from
21,242 in 2019 to 2020.
Doctors at the Royal College of Psychiatrists said the
shocking numbers "cannot become the new norm".
The college said many of these under-18s have suffered
worsening mental health while on NHS waiting lists for
treatment.
Dr Elaine Lockhart, chair of the college's child and
adolescent faculty, said: "It's unacceptable that so many
children and young people are reaching crisis point
before they are able to access care.
"Severe mental illness is not just an adult problem. The
need for specialist mental health services for children and
young people is growing all the time.
"The evidence shows us that children who receive
support quickly are less likely to develop long-term
conditions, that negatively affect their education, social
development and health in later life.
"Government and integrated care boards must commit to
reducing the rate of mental illness among children by
setting an achievable target.
"This needs to be backed by an expansion of the mental
health workforce and additional funding for services.
"Investing in children's mental health will ultimately free
up NHS time and resources, while ensuring the country
has a healthy and productive population in the years to
come."
The college said around half of mental health conditions
arise before the age of 14 and three-quarters before the
age of 24.
Data shows under-18s who are waiting for follow-up after
a GP referral for mental health problems have already
waited on average five months and, in the worst case,
almost two years.
The Royal College of Psychiatrists said last year's
Government announcement of an extra £5million to
improve access to existing early support hubs was
welcome.
But it said it predicts an extra £125 to £205million is
needed to establish hubs in every local authority, with
running costs of at least £114m per year.
It comes as the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child
Health (RCPCH) published a statement outlining the
"changing role" for paediatricians in being involved in
identifying and helping children with poor mental health.
RCPCH officer for mental health Dr Karen Street said:
"The entire children's workforce has a role to play in
tackling the current crisis in children's mental health but
as paediatricians we are particularly well placed to make
a difference.
"Research shows paediatricians are the most trusted
profession for secondary school children, across all
ethnicities and backgrounds and that children see
doctors as a key group to support their mental health.
"We know that paediatric settings and emergency
departments are not ideal for children and young people
experiencing a crisis in their mental health, but they
cannot be left without support.
"If we are ever to get out of this dire situation then we
need meaningful support for health services and staff, as
well as child focused polices that can improve the
physical, emotional, social and educational wellbeing of
young people.
"The responsibility to tackle this growing mental health
emergency cannot be left to healthcare professionals
alone."
Liberal Democrat health and social care spokesperson
Daisy Cooper said: "This devastating explosion of mental
ill health among children should be a wake-up call for the
government.
"Conservative ministers have neglected children's mental
health during and after the pandemic, leaving mental
health services and families in crisis.
"We have seen a litany of broken promises from this
government including the failure to deliver maximum
waiting times for children, ending out of area placements
or reforming the Mental Health Act."
https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/25760424/children-mental-health-crisis
-soars/
Which sentence from the text correctly uses a modal verb
to express necessity or obligation?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC - Professor II N1 - Inglês |
Q3273377
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
YOUNG MINDS Number of children facing mental
health crisis soars 53% in 4 years − 16 signs your
child is at risk
Some 32,521 under-18s were referred for emergency
care at mental health services in 2022 to 2023, up from
21,242 in 2019 to 2020.
Doctors at the Royal College of Psychiatrists said the
shocking numbers "cannot become the new norm".
The college said many of these under-18s have suffered
worsening mental health while on NHS waiting lists for
treatment.
Dr Elaine Lockhart, chair of the college's child and
adolescent faculty, said: "It's unacceptable that so many
children and young people are reaching crisis point
before they are able to access care.
"Severe mental illness is not just an adult problem. The
need for specialist mental health services for children and
young people is growing all the time.
"The evidence shows us that children who receive
support quickly are less likely to develop long-term
conditions, that negatively affect their education, social
development and health in later life.
"Government and integrated care boards must commit to
reducing the rate of mental illness among children by
setting an achievable target.
"This needs to be backed by an expansion of the mental
health workforce and additional funding for services.
"Investing in children's mental health will ultimately free
up NHS time and resources, while ensuring the country
has a healthy and productive population in the years to
come."
The college said around half of mental health conditions
arise before the age of 14 and three-quarters before the
age of 24.
Data shows under-18s who are waiting for follow-up after
a GP referral for mental health problems have already
waited on average five months and, in the worst case,
almost two years.
The Royal College of Psychiatrists said last year's
Government announcement of an extra £5million to
improve access to existing early support hubs was
welcome.
But it said it predicts an extra £125 to £205million is
needed to establish hubs in every local authority, with
running costs of at least £114m per year.
It comes as the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child
Health (RCPCH) published a statement outlining the
"changing role" for paediatricians in being involved in
identifying and helping children with poor mental health.
RCPCH officer for mental health Dr Karen Street said:
"The entire children's workforce has a role to play in
tackling the current crisis in children's mental health but
as paediatricians we are particularly well placed to make
a difference.
"Research shows paediatricians are the most trusted
profession for secondary school children, across all
ethnicities and backgrounds and that children see
doctors as a key group to support their mental health.
"We know that paediatric settings and emergency
departments are not ideal for children and young people
experiencing a crisis in their mental health, but they
cannot be left without support.
"If we are ever to get out of this dire situation then we
need meaningful support for health services and staff, as
well as child focused polices that can improve the
physical, emotional, social and educational wellbeing of
young people.
"The responsibility to tackle this growing mental health
emergency cannot be left to healthcare professionals
alone."
Liberal Democrat health and social care spokesperson
Daisy Cooper said: "This devastating explosion of mental
ill health among children should be a wake-up call for the
government.
"Conservative ministers have neglected children's mental
health during and after the pandemic, leaving mental
health services and families in crisis.
"We have seen a litany of broken promises from this
government including the failure to deliver maximum
waiting times for children, ending out of area placements
or reforming the Mental Health Act."
https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/25760424/children-mental-health-crisis
-soars/
As part of a classroom activity using the text, students
are asked to write a short essay on the importance of
mental health services for children. Which of the following
steps should they follow first to ensure a well-structured
essay?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270991
Pedagogia
De acordo com o Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente
(ECA) - Lei nº 8.069/90, o princípio da proteção integral é
um dos fundamentos centrais para a garantia dos
direitos de crianças e adolescentes. Qual das
alternativas abaixo melhor exemplifica a aplicação desse
princípio na prática?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270990
Pedagogia
O desenvolvimento de habilidades sociais e emocionais
é essencial para o sucesso acadêmico e pessoal dos
alunos. Com base nesse princípio, qual das alternativas
a seguir não representa uma prática eficaz para o
desenvolvimento dessas habilidades no ambiente
escolar?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270989
Pedagogia
O Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE) inclui a
necessidade de monitoramento contínuo de suas metas
e estratégias. Considerando as diretrizes do PNE, qual
das alternativas a seguir melhor descreve o processo de
monitoramento e avaliação das metas?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270988
Pedagogia
Julgue as sentenças abaixo como VERDADEIRAS ou FALSAS:
(__) O Projeto Político Pedagógico (PPP) é um documento flexível, mas não deve ser revisado periodicamente para assegurar sua eficácia e devido cumprimento.
(__) Na prática educativa, o PPP serve como referência para os professores na elaboração de seus planos de aula e na escolha das metodologias e estratégias de ensino. Ele também orienta as avaliações, garantindo que estas estejam alinhadas com as metas de aprendizagem estabelecidas.
(__) Muitas vezes, a falta de engajamento ou a resistência a mudanças pode dificultar o processo de implementação de um PPP.
A sequência CORRETA é:
(__) O Projeto Político Pedagógico (PPP) é um documento flexível, mas não deve ser revisado periodicamente para assegurar sua eficácia e devido cumprimento.
(__) Na prática educativa, o PPP serve como referência para os professores na elaboração de seus planos de aula e na escolha das metodologias e estratégias de ensino. Ele também orienta as avaliações, garantindo que estas estejam alinhadas com as metas de aprendizagem estabelecidas.
(__) Muitas vezes, a falta de engajamento ou a resistência a mudanças pode dificultar o processo de implementação de um PPP.
A sequência CORRETA é:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270987
Inglês
Consider the dialogue below:
Bob: "Hey, long time no see! How have you been?"
Susan: "I've been good, just trying to keep my head above water with all this work."
Bob: "I hear you. It seems like everyone is burning the candle at both ends these days."
Susan: "Exactly! But you know what they say, every cloud has a silver lining. I'm learning a lot."
Bob: "That's the spirit! Just remember, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."
Which of the following best describes the meaning of the idiom "keep my head above water" as used in the dialogue?
Bob: "Hey, long time no see! How have you been?"
Susan: "I've been good, just trying to keep my head above water with all this work."
Bob: "I hear you. It seems like everyone is burning the candle at both ends these days."
Susan: "Exactly! But you know what they say, every cloud has a silver lining. I'm learning a lot."
Bob: "That's the spirit! Just remember, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."
Which of the following best describes the meaning of the idiom "keep my head above water" as used in the dialogue?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270986
Pedagogia
A avaliação formativa desempenha um papel crucial no
processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Considerando as
características da avaliação formativa, qual das
alternativas a seguir não é uma prática adequada dessa
forma de avaliação?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270985
Inglês
During a listening comprehension test, you hear the
following conversation:
Max: Did you manage to submit the report on time?
Peter: I was up against the clock, but I got it in just under the wire.
Based on the conversation, what does "just under the wire" mean in this context?
Max: Did you manage to submit the report on time?
Peter: I was up against the clock, but I got it in just under the wire.
Based on the conversation, what does "just under the wire" mean in this context?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270984
Pedagogia
Acerca da relação professor-aluno analisada sob a
perspectiva das dinâmicas de poder, julgue as frases
abaixo:
I. Para Pierre Bourdieu, as escolas são instituições que exercem um controle disciplinar sobre os corpos e mentes dos alunos, moldando-os de acordo com as normas sociais predominantes. Este controle é exercido através de uma série de mecanismos sutis, como a vigilância constante (o "panóptico"), o exame, e a classificação, que normalizam o comportamento e reforçam a conformidade com as expectativas sociais.
II. Michel Foucault, em sua teoria do poder simbólico e da reprodução social, argumenta que a escola desempenha um papel crucial na reprodução das desigualdades sociais. Ele introduz o conceito de habitus , que se refere às disposições internalizadas pelos indivíduos, influenciadas por suas condições sociais, e que orientam suas práticas e percepções.
III. Michel Foucault introduz o conceito de biopoder, que se refere ao poder exercido sobre as populações, visando regular a vida social em suas múltiplas dimensões. Na escola, o biopoder se manifesta na forma como os currículos são estruturados para produzir sujeitos que se encaixem nas demandas da sociedade contemporânea, disciplinando não apenas o corpo, mas também os modos de pensar e agir dos alunos.
Está(ão) CORRETA(S) a(s) seguinte(s) proposição(ões).
I. Para Pierre Bourdieu, as escolas são instituições que exercem um controle disciplinar sobre os corpos e mentes dos alunos, moldando-os de acordo com as normas sociais predominantes. Este controle é exercido através de uma série de mecanismos sutis, como a vigilância constante (o "panóptico"), o exame, e a classificação, que normalizam o comportamento e reforçam a conformidade com as expectativas sociais.
II. Michel Foucault, em sua teoria do poder simbólico e da reprodução social, argumenta que a escola desempenha um papel crucial na reprodução das desigualdades sociais. Ele introduz o conceito de habitus , que se refere às disposições internalizadas pelos indivíduos, influenciadas por suas condições sociais, e que orientam suas práticas e percepções.
III. Michel Foucault introduz o conceito de biopoder, que se refere ao poder exercido sobre as populações, visando regular a vida social em suas múltiplas dimensões. Na escola, o biopoder se manifesta na forma como os currículos são estruturados para produzir sujeitos que se encaixem nas demandas da sociedade contemporânea, disciplinando não apenas o corpo, mas também os modos de pensar e agir dos alunos.
Está(ão) CORRETA(S) a(s) seguinte(s) proposição(ões).
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270983
Inglês
Qual dos seguintes métodos de ensino de línguas se
baseia principalmente na repetição, memorização e
prática intensiva de padrões estruturais da língua, sem
ênfase na explicação de regras gramaticais explícitas?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270982
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Carmen Miranda
When Carmen Miranda performed, audiences remarked
on her vivacity and sparkle. Her voice and stage
presence captivated people and made her a favorite star,
first in Brazil, and later in the United States. Miranda was
born in 1909 in northern Portugal, but her family
immigrated to Brazil when she was very young. She
began her career as a singer for Brazilian radio stations,
but she very quickly leapt to stardom, and began acting
in movies as well. Her fame and talent caught the
attention of a Broadway theater owner and producer, Lee
Shubert. He convinced her to join his 1939 production of
The Streets of Paris and, with the support of the Brazilian
government, Miranda and her band went to New York
City as goodwill ambassadors to the United States.
Carmen Miranda was highly successful in the United
States, and in addition to major theater appearances, she
acted in movies and sang in nightclubs. At the peak of
her Hollywood career, she was the highest paid female
performer in the United States. However, her success
came with drawbacks. Her first major role in a Hollywood
film was as an exotic, volatile stereotype of a Latina, and
thereafter she was typically typecast in such roles. Her
parts often genericized Latin American cultures and
played to stereotypes. This was very well received by
American audiences, and fed the interests of the United
States' Good Neighbor policy in the 1940s, but it angered
critics in South and Central America. On a return trip
home to Brazil in 1940, she was poorly received, and was
actually booed off a stage at a charity event she
arranged, a drastic change from the adoration she was
given before her departure for America. She did not
return to Brazil until shortly before she died in 1955.
Miranda's greatest legacy, perhaps, is the popularization
of the samba. The samba was created by Afro-Latin
American musicians with roots in the Carnival
celebrations that blended European Catholic traditions
with African ones. It was created and originally played in
poorer Afro-Latin communities but was increasingly
picked up by middle class performers. Miranda was
sometimes criticized by whites for performing a form of
music they considered vulgar because of its origins, while
Afro-Latin Americans have criticized her for appropriating
their musical traditions without regard for their culture.
Nonetheless, her talent was considerable, and her fame
brought samba into the spotlight with her. Miranda
popularized the samba first in Brazil on the radio and in
films, and later in the United States with her
performances there, and the samba has had
considerable influences on a wide range of musicians
and musical forms since.
https://www.si.edu/spotlight/latin-music-legends-stamps/carmen-mirand
a
Which of the following statements best captures the
reason behind Carmen Miranda's mixed reception in
Brazil upon her return in 1940?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270981
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Carmen Miranda
When Carmen Miranda performed, audiences remarked
on her vivacity and sparkle. Her voice and stage
presence captivated people and made her a favorite star,
first in Brazil, and later in the United States. Miranda was
born in 1909 in northern Portugal, but her family
immigrated to Brazil when she was very young. She
began her career as a singer for Brazilian radio stations,
but she very quickly leapt to stardom, and began acting
in movies as well. Her fame and talent caught the
attention of a Broadway theater owner and producer, Lee
Shubert. He convinced her to join his 1939 production of
The Streets of Paris and, with the support of the Brazilian
government, Miranda and her band went to New York
City as goodwill ambassadors to the United States.
Carmen Miranda was highly successful in the United
States, and in addition to major theater appearances, she
acted in movies and sang in nightclubs. At the peak of
her Hollywood career, she was the highest paid female
performer in the United States. However, her success
came with drawbacks. Her first major role in a Hollywood
film was as an exotic, volatile stereotype of a Latina, and
thereafter she was typically typecast in such roles. Her
parts often genericized Latin American cultures and
played to stereotypes. This was very well received by
American audiences, and fed the interests of the United
States' Good Neighbor policy in the 1940s, but it angered
critics in South and Central America. On a return trip
home to Brazil in 1940, she was poorly received, and was
actually booed off a stage at a charity event she
arranged, a drastic change from the adoration she was
given before her departure for America. She did not
return to Brazil until shortly before she died in 1955.
Miranda's greatest legacy, perhaps, is the popularization
of the samba. The samba was created by Afro-Latin
American musicians with roots in the Carnival
celebrations that blended European Catholic traditions
with African ones. It was created and originally played in
poorer Afro-Latin communities but was increasingly
picked up by middle class performers. Miranda was
sometimes criticized by whites for performing a form of
music they considered vulgar because of its origins, while
Afro-Latin Americans have criticized her for appropriating
their musical traditions without regard for their culture.
Nonetheless, her talent was considerable, and her fame
brought samba into the spotlight with her. Miranda
popularized the samba first in Brazil on the radio and in
films, and later in the United States with her
performances there, and the samba has had
considerable influences on a wide range of musicians
and musical forms since.
https://www.si.edu/spotlight/latin-music-legends-stamps/carmen-mirand
a
In the sentence "She began her career as a singer for
Brazilian radio stations," what is the function of the
preposition "for"?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270980
Pedagogia
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Carmen Miranda
When Carmen Miranda performed, audiences remarked
on her vivacity and sparkle. Her voice and stage
presence captivated people and made her a favorite star,
first in Brazil, and later in the United States. Miranda was
born in 1909 in northern Portugal, but her family
immigrated to Brazil when she was very young. She
began her career as a singer for Brazilian radio stations,
but she very quickly leapt to stardom, and began acting
in movies as well. Her fame and talent caught the
attention of a Broadway theater owner and producer, Lee
Shubert. He convinced her to join his 1939 production of
The Streets of Paris and, with the support of the Brazilian
government, Miranda and her band went to New York
City as goodwill ambassadors to the United States.
Carmen Miranda was highly successful in the United
States, and in addition to major theater appearances, she
acted in movies and sang in nightclubs. At the peak of
her Hollywood career, she was the highest paid female
performer in the United States. However, her success
came with drawbacks. Her first major role in a Hollywood
film was as an exotic, volatile stereotype of a Latina, and
thereafter she was typically typecast in such roles. Her
parts often genericized Latin American cultures and
played to stereotypes. This was very well received by
American audiences, and fed the interests of the United
States' Good Neighbor policy in the 1940s, but it angered
critics in South and Central America. On a return trip
home to Brazil in 1940, she was poorly received, and was
actually booed off a stage at a charity event she
arranged, a drastic change from the adoration she was
given before her departure for America. She did not
return to Brazil until shortly before she died in 1955.
Miranda's greatest legacy, perhaps, is the popularization
of the samba. The samba was created by Afro-Latin
American musicians with roots in the Carnival
celebrations that blended European Catholic traditions
with African ones. It was created and originally played in
poorer Afro-Latin communities but was increasingly
picked up by middle class performers. Miranda was
sometimes criticized by whites for performing a form of
music they considered vulgar because of its origins, while
Afro-Latin Americans have criticized her for appropriating
their musical traditions without regard for their culture.
Nonetheless, her talent was considerable, and her fame
brought samba into the spotlight with her. Miranda
popularized the samba first in Brazil on the radio and in
films, and later in the United States with her
performances there, and the samba has had
considerable influences on a wide range of musicians
and musical forms since.
https://www.si.edu/spotlight/latin-music-legends-stamps/carmen-mirand
a
In the sentence "Her parts often genericized Latin
American cultures and played to stereotypes," what is the
grammatical function of the word "genericized"?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270979
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Carmen Miranda
When Carmen Miranda performed, audiences remarked
on her vivacity and sparkle. Her voice and stage
presence captivated people and made her a favorite star,
first in Brazil, and later in the United States. Miranda was
born in 1909 in northern Portugal, but her family
immigrated to Brazil when she was very young. She
began her career as a singer for Brazilian radio stations,
but she very quickly leapt to stardom, and began acting
in movies as well. Her fame and talent caught the
attention of a Broadway theater owner and producer, Lee
Shubert. He convinced her to join his 1939 production of
The Streets of Paris and, with the support of the Brazilian
government, Miranda and her band went to New York
City as goodwill ambassadors to the United States.
Carmen Miranda was highly successful in the United
States, and in addition to major theater appearances, she
acted in movies and sang in nightclubs. At the peak of
her Hollywood career, she was the highest paid female
performer in the United States. However, her success
came with drawbacks. Her first major role in a Hollywood
film was as an exotic, volatile stereotype of a Latina, and
thereafter she was typically typecast in such roles. Her
parts often genericized Latin American cultures and
played to stereotypes. This was very well received by
American audiences, and fed the interests of the United
States' Good Neighbor policy in the 1940s, but it angered
critics in South and Central America. On a return trip
home to Brazil in 1940, she was poorly received, and was
actually booed off a stage at a charity event she
arranged, a drastic change from the adoration she was
given before her departure for America. She did not
return to Brazil until shortly before she died in 1955.
Miranda's greatest legacy, perhaps, is the popularization
of the samba. The samba was created by Afro-Latin
American musicians with roots in the Carnival
celebrations that blended European Catholic traditions
with African ones. It was created and originally played in
poorer Afro-Latin communities but was increasingly
picked up by middle class performers. Miranda was
sometimes criticized by whites for performing a form of
music they considered vulgar because of its origins, while
Afro-Latin Americans have criticized her for appropriating
their musical traditions without regard for their culture.
Nonetheless, her talent was considerable, and her fame
brought samba into the spotlight with her. Miranda
popularized the samba first in Brazil on the radio and in
films, and later in the United States with her
performances there, and the samba has had
considerable influences on a wide range of musicians
and musical forms since.
https://www.si.edu/spotlight/latin-music-legends-stamps/carmen-mirand
a
What does the text suggest was Carmen Miranda's most
significant cultural impact?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2024 - Prefeitura de Itapiranga - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira (Inglês) |
Q3270978
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Carmen Miranda
When Carmen Miranda performed, audiences remarked
on her vivacity and sparkle. Her voice and stage
presence captivated people and made her a favorite star,
first in Brazil, and later in the United States. Miranda was
born in 1909 in northern Portugal, but her family
immigrated to Brazil when she was very young. She
began her career as a singer for Brazilian radio stations,
but she very quickly leapt to stardom, and began acting
in movies as well. Her fame and talent caught the
attention of a Broadway theater owner and producer, Lee
Shubert. He convinced her to join his 1939 production of
The Streets of Paris and, with the support of the Brazilian
government, Miranda and her band went to New York
City as goodwill ambassadors to the United States.
Carmen Miranda was highly successful in the United
States, and in addition to major theater appearances, she
acted in movies and sang in nightclubs. At the peak of
her Hollywood career, she was the highest paid female
performer in the United States. However, her success
came with drawbacks. Her first major role in a Hollywood
film was as an exotic, volatile stereotype of a Latina, and
thereafter she was typically typecast in such roles. Her
parts often genericized Latin American cultures and
played to stereotypes. This was very well received by
American audiences, and fed the interests of the United
States' Good Neighbor policy in the 1940s, but it angered
critics in South and Central America. On a return trip
home to Brazil in 1940, she was poorly received, and was
actually booed off a stage at a charity event she
arranged, a drastic change from the adoration she was
given before her departure for America. She did not
return to Brazil until shortly before she died in 1955.
Miranda's greatest legacy, perhaps, is the popularization
of the samba. The samba was created by Afro-Latin
American musicians with roots in the Carnival
celebrations that blended European Catholic traditions
with African ones. It was created and originally played in
poorer Afro-Latin communities but was increasingly
picked up by middle class performers. Miranda was
sometimes criticized by whites for performing a form of
music they considered vulgar because of its origins, while
Afro-Latin Americans have criticized her for appropriating
their musical traditions without regard for their culture.
Nonetheless, her talent was considerable, and her fame
brought samba into the spotlight with her. Miranda
popularized the samba first in Brazil on the radio and in
films, and later in the United States with her
performances there, and the samba has had
considerable influences on a wide range of musicians
and musical forms since.
https://www.si.edu/spotlight/latin-music-legends-stamps/carmen-mirand
a
In the context of the passage, what is the best meaning
of the phrase "leapt to stardom" as used in the sentence,
"She began her career as a singer for Brazilian radio
stations, but she very quickly leapt to stardom"?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IBAM
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cubatão - SP
Prova:
IBAM - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cubatão - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Língua Inglesa |
Q3255480
Pedagogia
Na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), o
ensino de Língua Inglesa busca promover o
desenvolvimento integral dos estudantes, visando à
sua participação social em contextos diversos.
Quando se fala em mobilizar conhecimentos,
habilidades, atitudes e valores para resolver
demandas complexas, a BNCC está se referindo a:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IBAM
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cubatão - SP
Prova:
IBAM - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cubatão - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Língua Inglesa |
Q3255479
Inglês
Considerando o pensamento de SILVA na obra
Letramento crítico e o ensino de língua inglesa:
fomentando o senso crítico e a cidadania nas aulas
de leitura (2018), julgue as sentenças abaixo como
verdadeiras (V) ou falsas (F).
1.(__) O letramento crítico está focado no ensino formal de textos canônicos para que o estudante desenvolva o senso crítico com equidade.
2.(__) Silva argumenta que o ensino de inglês deve ir além das competências linguísticas, promovendo a construção de cidadãos críticos e reflexivos, capazes de atuar de forma consciente no mundo globalizado.
3.(__) A autora propõe que o ensino de leitura deve integrar a análise de discursos midiáticos, literários e cotidianos.
A sequência correta é:
1.(__) O letramento crítico está focado no ensino formal de textos canônicos para que o estudante desenvolva o senso crítico com equidade.
2.(__) Silva argumenta que o ensino de inglês deve ir além das competências linguísticas, promovendo a construção de cidadãos críticos e reflexivos, capazes de atuar de forma consciente no mundo globalizado.
3.(__) A autora propõe que o ensino de leitura deve integrar a análise de discursos midiáticos, literários e cotidianos.
A sequência correta é:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
IBAM
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cubatão - SP
Prova:
IBAM - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cubatão - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Língua Inglesa |
Q3255478
Inglês
Considere o excerto abaixo:
De acordo com W. M. Tagata (2018), o conceito
de_______busca uma abordagem integrativa, onde o
inglês é ensinado em diálogo com culturas locais e
globais, promovendo diversidade e letramento
crítico.
Complete a lacuna acima e assinale a alternativa correta.
Complete a lacuna acima e assinale a alternativa correta.
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