Questões de Concurso Sobre verbos | verbs em inglês

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Q2384537 Inglês

Galway Girl, by Ed Sheeran








(Available at: www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/edsheeran/galwaygirl.html – text specially adapted for this test).

The word “could” in “I could have that voice playing on repeat for a week” (l. 27) means the singer:
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Q2384533 Inglês
Which of the following actions is NOT finished?
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Q2383498 Inglês
Text 3A4


      During the last century water infrastructure projects involving large dams played a major role in the socio-economic transformation of many countries. At the same time, in a significant number of cases the benefits were not shared equitably, and the negative impacts on the environmental and sociocultural structures were excessive. In some cases their economic performance was questionable. Diverging views have arisen on the merits and demerits of dams, the roles they play, and their alternatives in providing water and energy services. However, recognition that such roles are complementary rather than mutually exclusive has been growing as the dam debate has moved forward.

      It is envisaged that, as part of the global effort to improve water and energy supplies, more dams will be constructed, especially in developing countries, alongside other diverse alternatives. There will, consequently, be a need to enhance the benefits of dams and avoid many of their drawbacks by applying better decision-making processes within the overall framework of sustainability. There are complex issues around the planning and management of dams in the context of sustainable development which will need to be adequately considered and addressed to achieve sustainable outcomes.

      Dealing with the environmental and social challenges within the context of meeting water and energy needs is at the heart of the sustainability of projects involving dams. Dams are one of the options, structural or non-structural, available to meet specific water or energy needs. In many cases water and energy services are best provided through a mix of options. Each case is different. A decision to build a dam should emerge after a comprehensive assessment of the full range of available options, giving appropriate consideration to all aspects of sustainability.


 United Nations Environmental Programme. Dams and Development: Relevant Practices for Improved

Decision-making. Nairobi: The Secretariat of the Dams and Development Project, 2007. p. 10-1 (adapted).

Maintaining the meaning and correction of text 3A4, the excerpt “It is envisaged that” could be replaced with
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Q2372852 Inglês

Examine the set of sentences to answer question.



1. Sam has stayed in Los Angeles for two years, and completed his course.


2. Raj has just gone out to the market since we’ve run out of coffee.


3. We have been to many amazing foreign countries.


4. My brothers have waited for hours at the train station last week.


5. My last birthday was the worst day I have ever had.


6. Sheila has been working on that project for over a month.


7. Hasn’t he been trying to get into Jawaha University? Is there any progress?


8. As the weather was fine, the old man sat down to read outdoors.


9. I can’t get in my house because I lost my keys, and my wife isn’t home.


10. Scientists have recently discovered a new breed of monkey. 

Verb tenses communicate events’ location in time. The different tenses are identified by their associated verb forms, always considering other frasal elements and the ideas they convey. The item indicating verb tense employment failure is: 
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Ano: 2024 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: CTI Provas: CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - CTI - Pesquisador Associado I - Especialidade: Tecnologias Habilitadoras - Área de Atuação: Micro e Nanotecnologia | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - CTI - Tecnologista Pleno 2 - I - Especialidade: Indústria 4.0 e Governo Digital - Área de Atuação: Sistemas Ciberfísicos e Cidades Inteligentes | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - CTI - Tecnologista Júnior - I - Especialidade: Inovação e Gestão de Infraestrutura e P&D - Área de Atuação: Desenvolvimento Tecnológico e Apoio à Gestão de Projetos de Pesquisa, Desenvolvimento e Inovação e Parque Tecnológico | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - CTI - Tecnologista Júnior - I - Especialidade: Inovação e Gestão de Infraestrutura de P&D - Área de Atuação: Desenvolvimento Tecnológico Voltado à Infraestrutura de Pesquisa e Parque Tecnológico | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - CTI - Tecnologista Júnior - I - Especialidade: Inovação e Gestão de Infraestrutura de P&D - Área de Atuação: Desenvolvimento Tecnológico Voltado à Infraestrutura de Tecnologia da Informação e Comunicação | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - CTI - Pesquisador Associado I - Especialidade: Saúde Avançada - Área de Atuação: Manufatura Aditiva, Simulação Computacional e Processamento de Imagens Aplicados à Saúde | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - CTI - Pesquisador Associado I - Especialidade: Saúde Avançada - Área de Atuação: Biossensores e Biofabricação | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - CTI - Tecnologista Pleno 2 - I - Especialidade: Tecnologias Habilitadoras - Área de Atuação: Nanotecnologia e Materiais Avançados Aplicados A Fotônica ou Energia | CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2024 - CTI - Tecnologista Pleno 2 - I - Especialidade: Tecnologias Habilitadoras - Área de Atuação: Inteligência Artificial e Ciências de Dados |
Q2364342 Inglês
      A Harvard team has realized a milestone in the quest for stable, scalable quantum computing. For the first time, the team has created a programmable, logical quantum processor, capable of encoding up to 48 logical qubits, and capable of executing hundreds of logical gate operations. Their system is the first demonstration of large-scale algorithm execution on an error-corrected quantum computer, heralding the advent of early fault-tolerant, or reliably uninterrupted, quantum computation.
Internet: <sciencedaily.com> (adapted).

Considering the information stated in the text above and the vocabulary used in it, judge the following item.  

The verb “realized” (first sentence of the text) could be replaced with reached a milestone without changing the meaning of the sentence.
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Q2357614 Inglês
Mark the right alternative about the modal verbs characteristics; specifically ‘can’ (l.01) and ‘would’ (l.07):
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Q2357613 Inglês
Taking into account that (T) means True and (F) means False, the correct sequence of propositions is, respectively:

(__) ‘built’ (l.22) is an irregular verb; Past and Participle have the same form;
(__) The verb ‘connect (l.01)’doesn’t have the infinitive mark (to) because it goes after a modal verb; ‘can’ in this case;
(__) The verbs ‘given’ (l.20) and ‘written’ (l.21) are regular because they have the same ending ‘en’. 
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Q2357440 Inglês
Examine the following statements: I.
In: 'What year did you graduated from university?', the verb 'to graduate' should be written graduate.
II. In: 'Why don't you together the house party with me?', the verb together should be written 'to gather'.
Choose the CORRECT answer:
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Q2353163 Inglês
Which of the following sentences uses a phrasal verb correctly?
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Q2353159 Inglês
Select the most appropriate modal verb considering the structure and idea of the sentence:

"The situation was dire, and success seemed improbable, but with determination and effort, they ____________ achieve their goals."
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Q2353154 Inglês
Which sentence uses the causative form of "have" correctly? 
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Q2352261 Inglês
        A lawyer used ChatGPT to prepare a court filing. It went horribly awry.
        A lawyer who relied on ChatGPT to prepare a court filing on behalf of a man suing an airline is now all too familiar with the artificial intelligence (AI) tool’s shortcomings — including its propensity to invent facts.
        Roberto Mata sued Colombian airline Avianca last year, alleging that a metal food and beverage cart injured his knee on a flight to Kennedy International Airport in New York. When Avianca asked a Manhattan judge to dismiss the lawsuit based on the statute of limitations, his lawyer submitted a brief based on research done by ChatGPT.
         While ChatGPT can be useful to professionals in numerous industries, including the legal profession, it has proved itself to be both limited and unreliable. In this case, the AI invented court cases that didn’t exist, and asserted that they were real. The fabrications were revealed when Avianca’s lawyers approached the case’s judge, saying they couldn’t locate the cases cited in Mata’s lawyers’ brief in legal databases.
         “It seemed clear when we didn’t recognize any of the cases in their opposition brief that something was amiss,” said the airline’s lawyer. And soon they figured it was some sort of chatbot of some kind. On the other hand, the passenger’s lawyer said that it was the first time he’d used ChatGPT for work and, therefore, he was unaware of the possibility that its content could be false.

Internet:<www.cbsnews.com> (adapted).

Based on the preceding text, judge the item that follow.


When ChatGPT gave the passenger’s lawyer some court cases, it warned him they could not be factual. 

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Q2350986 Inglês
Evaluate the following sentences and identify the one that correctly employs the Subjunctive Mood:
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Q2350985 Inglês
“I have to work with computers and phones all the time in my work, either sitting in front of a screen or living by the apps on my mobile. I think the number of voice-to-voice phone calls has gone down a lot in the last few years, but with Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and so on, I feel sort of chained to technology the entire length of the working week. So when the weekend comes, there’s nothing I like better than switching off the computer, the mobile and the landline and enjoying real peace and quiet. We live near to some fields and open country, and I can listen to the birds sing, go for long walks, maybe drop in at our local pub and have a drink with some of the locals. It’s not exciting, I grant you, but it’s very relaxing and helps me remember I’m a human being, not a part of some computerised machine. Of course, by Sunday night I’m already thinking about the working week ahead, but never mind. I’ve had those two days to recharge my batteries, as they say.”


Teaching English. The British Council, 2016. Adapted.
Which option correctly identifies the verb tense used in the following sentence from the extract?
"I’ve had those two days to recharge my batteries".
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Q4117500 Inglês
The bold words in line 17 are two verbs. The verb “hate” can be followed by a gerund (waiting) or an infinitive (to wait), with no changes in meaning. Which of the verbs bellow can also be followed by both forms with the same meaning?
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Q4117498 Inglês

Consider the sentence in line 22 as follows:


1. “The web is an interactive place,”


2. “and it has been since its inception.”


Choose the correct explanation for the verb tenses used, considering the context presented in the text. 

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Q3733290 Inglês
Marque a alternativa que corresponde ao tempo verbal de "non-Indigenous writers and reporters have flocked to the rainforest region".
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Q3733277 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


New generation of Indigenous activists battle to save the Amazon


Campaigners in Brazil use drones to document work of self-defence teams trying to stop environmental destruction caused by illegal mining


Batista, who belongs to South America's Macuxi people, is part of a new generation of Indigenous journalists helping chronicle an age-old battle against outside aggression. For centuries, non-Indigenous writers and reporters have flocked to the rainforest region to tell their version of that ancestral fight for survival. Now, a growing cohort of Indigenous communicators are telling their own stories, providing first-hand dispatches from some of the Amazon's most inaccessible and under-reported corners.


"It's dangerous work and we suffer a lot when we're out in the field," said Batista, one of about 26,000 inhabitants of Raposa Serra do Sol, Brazil's second most populous Indigenous territory. "But it really gives me strength because I'm showing the reality of our lives to the world."


"It's my job to monitor the territory: to see who's coming in and who is leaving, to find areas being invaded, and to defend the territory because we cannot live without it," said Batista, who was trained by a local Indigenous association, the Conselho Indígena de Roraima, as part of an initiative called Rede Wakywai, which means "our news" in the local Wapichana language.


The Guardian

De acordo com os componentes estruturais da Língua Inglesa, preencha os parênteses com V (verdadeiro) se o verbo for regular e F (falso) se o verbo for irregular e marque a sequência correta.

(__) "to save" em "activists battle to save".

(__) "to stop" em "trying to stop environmental destruction".

(__) "to suffer" em "we suffer a lot".
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Q3719685 Inglês
A forma interrogativa de “ Paulo danced rock during the party yesterday” é:
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Q3719683 Inglês

Escolha a alternativa correta:


Charles _____________ you a great gift next weekend.

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Respostas
1201: A
1202: B
1203: A
1204: A
1205: C
1206: A
1207: D
1208: B
1209: A
1210: B
1211: E
1212: E
1213: D
1214: C
1215: B
1216: E
1217: B
1218: B
1219: A
1220: B