Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
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(__)Subject-Auxiliary Inversion is mandatory in most direct questions, such as "Have you seen the film?" instead of "You have seen the film."
(__)The "Direct Object" always follows the "Indirect Object" when the preposition "to" or "for" is omitted, as in "He gave her the flowers."
(__)In English, the adjective must always be placed after the noun it modifies to ensure the sentence follows a logical predicative order.
(__)A "Complement" is a word or phrase that completes the meaning of a subject or object, often following a linking verb like "be" or "seem."
After analysis, choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence:
The distinction between literary and non-literary texts lies in the use of language and the primary function of the discourse. About the interpretation of different genres, mark T for True and F for False:
(__)Narratives are primarily characterized by the use of "mimesis" or "diegesis" to represent a sequence of events involving characters in a specific setting.
(__)Expository texts aim to persuade the reader by using emotional appeal and rhetorical devices such as hyperbole and irony to defend a subjective point of view.
(__)Literary texts often employ "defamiliarization," a technique that makes common objects or situations seem strange to enhance the reader's perception.
(__)Descriptive texts in technical manuals are strictly forbidden from using adjectives because they must remain purely objective and mathematical.
After analysis, choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence:
I.Anaphora is a cohesive device where a word in a text refers back to a previously mentioned entity, such as using "it" to refer to "the book."
II.Lexical cohesion can be achieved through the use of hyponyms and hypernyms, creating a semantic chain that maintains the thematic unity of the passage.
III.Coherence is entirely dependent on the presence of explicit conjunctions, meaning a text without "but" or "therefore" cannot be logically understood.
Which statements are correct:
I.Derivational suffixes like "-ly" often change adjectives into adverbs, modifying the syntactic function of the base word.
II.Inflectional morphemes in English, such as the "-ed" in "walked," change the core meaning of the verb to create an entirely new lexical entry.
III.Compounding is the process of combining two free morphemes to create a new word, which can be written as one word, two words, or hyphenated.
Which statements are correct:
I."Back-channeling" involves providing vocal or non-verbal cues, such as "uh-huh" or nodding, to show that one is listening without interrupting the speaker.
II."Turn-taking" is the conversational mechanism where one person speaks at a time in an orderly fashion, avoiding long silences or frequent overlaps.
III.The "Maxim of Quality" in Grice's Cooperative Principle states that speakers should be as brief as possible and avoid any complex vocabulary in casual talk.
Which statements are correct:
Informe se é verdadeiro (V) ou falso (F) o que se afirma sobre a fonética e a pronúncia da língua inglesa.
( ) Os sons ʃ e ʒ são fricativos, o primeiro está presente na palavra “push” e o segundo na palavra “rouge”.
( ) Os sons θ e ð tem o mesmo correlato ortográfico – que é “th” –, o primeiro é desvozeado e o segundo é vozeado.
( ) O inglês é uma língua que tem vogais longas, que são produzidas com a duração menor do que as vogais breves ou vogais curtas.
( ) Todas as línguas apresentam consoantes e vogais, vogais são tipicamente vozeadas e consoantes podem ser vozeadas ou desvozeadas.
( ) Quando não ocorre vibração das cordas vocais, temos um som vozeado; quando o ar provoca a vibração das cordas vocais, temos um som desvozeado.
De acordo com as afirmações, a sequência correta é:
Avalie as sentenças a seguir e os usos dos verb tenses nelas empregados.
I What do you usually do at weekends?. II- I have been traveling to France when I was a child. III- He has gone to Italy. IV- lt hasn't rained this week. V- You're out of breath. Were you been running?.
Está correto apenas o que se afirma em
Associate the prepositions with the sentences.
SENTENCES
1. I’m going away _____ the end of January.
2. Our apartment is _____ the second floor of the building.
3. When we were in Italy, we spent a few days _____ Venice.
4. I like them very much. They have always been very nice _____me.
PREPOSITIONS
( ) at
( ) in
( ) on
( ) to
The correct sequence of this association is:
( ) Since teachers understand the implications of their true role in the classroom, they can use Critical Literacy theories to promote discussions that lead to autonomy, political consciousness and active participation of their learners.
( ) When considering a local context of learning and subjects involved in the teaching and learning of a foreign language, the social changes that have occurred in the last years shall not be considered, because they have not significantly affected the profile of regular school students.
( ) The relations of domination, the hegemonies of power, the reproduction of privileges and the oppression must find – in the classroom – space for awareness, struggle, questioning and social transformation, mainly because it is more than clear that historical and cultural diversity occupies a significant place in the geopolitical scene nowadays.
( ) According to the Brazilian Curricular Guidelines for High School (OCEM), teachers of English as a second language do not need to address Critical Literacy in the planning of classes, in the preparation of materials and in all their methodological choices, through the exploration of relevant themes such as citizenship, diversity, equality, social justice and values, among others.
According to the statements, the correct sequence is:
She had ______, as soon as she ______ back to Mrs. Goddard’s, that Mr. Martin had been there an hour before, and finding she was not at home, nor particularly expected, had ______ a little parcel for her from one of his sisters, and gone away; and on opening this parcel, she had actually found, besides the two songs which she had _____ Elizabeth to copy, a letter to herself; and this letter was from him, from Mr. Martin, and contained a direct proposal of marriage. "Who could have ______? She was so surprised she did not know what to do. Yes, quite a proposal of marriage; and a very good letter, at least she thought so.
Disponível em: (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/158/158-h/158-h.htm)
The sequence that correctly fills in the blanks is:
SENTENCES 1. I like Tom’s idea. 2. You drive too fast. 3. I’m fed up with my job. 4. I couldn’t get a seat on the train. 5. You don’t have to take my advice. 6. I won’t be able to come to the party.
COMPLEMENTS ( ) You can do as you like. ( ) Let’s do as he suggests. ( ) It was full, as I expected. ( ) As you know, I’ll be away. ( ) As I’ve told you before, it’s boring. ( ) You should take more care, as I keep telling you.
The correct sequence of this association is:
I- It is a perspective intimately linked to the postmethod condition, constituting a practical application of the principle of possibility aiming at the social transformation of both teachers and students.
II- This perspective adopted in the Brazilian basic education network focus on the student and in the teaching of functional English and is reduced to the instrumental teaching of this language, disregarding the local learning context and the subjects involved in this process.
III- By using Critical Literacy, the teacher will be able to recognize the rich resources that students and families possess, what these students bring to school and how what they bring is or is not valued, recognized and built on the curriculum, in classrooms and in school environments.
IV- The activities developed within this perspective should encompass the reading and discussion of different texts so that, through them, it is possible to provide students with opportunities for critical reflection and transformation in the way they see the world and interact with their reality.
It is correct only what is stated in
PHRASAL VERBS 1. sort out 2. went out 3. looked out 4. carried out 5. crossed out 6. climbed out 7. checked out
SENTENCES ( ) We paid the hotel bill and ________. ( ) Andy opened the window and ________. ( ) Suddenly all the lights in the building _______. ( ) Some of the names on the list will be _______. ( ) There are a few problems we need to _______. ( ) An investigation into the accident will be ________. ( ) She swam up and down the pool, and then________.
The correct sequence of this association is:
Consider the statements below and the use of verb tenses in them.
I- The road is closed. There's been an accident.
II- lt was not raining when I looked out of the window; the sun was shining. But it was been raining before.
III- I wasn't sure who she was. I'd seen her before, but I couldn't remember where.
IV- Bill is phoning his girlfriend again. That's the third time he's phoned her this evening.
V- lt was raining when I have gotten up.
It is correct only what is stated in
CAETANO, Érika Amâncio. “But When Do I Do Critical Literacy?”: Perspectives for Designing Critical Literacy Activities in EFL Classrooms. (Adaptado).
Analise as asserções a seguir e a relação proposta entre elas.
I- The relations of domination, the hegemonies of power, the reproduction of privileges and the oppression must find – in the classroom – space for awareness, struggle, questioning and social transformation
BECAUSE
II- it is more than clear that historical and cultural diversity occupies a significant place in the geopolitical scene nowadays.
Sobre as asserções é correto afirmar que