There are three main verb tenses in English: present, past and future. The present, past and future tenses are divided into four aspects: the simple, progressive, perfect and perfect progressive.

Associate the sentence to its verb tense.

SENTENCES

1 – Gert speaks German fluently.

2 – Denise is learning how to ski now.

3 – Joel studied English for 5 years when he lived in New York.

4 – Sharon has been in Brazil for years.

5 – Mr. Harris has been teaching at the university since 2008.

6 – Dennis had already studied French.

VERB TENSES

( ) Past Simple

( ) Past Perfect Simple

( ) Present Simple

( ) Present Continuous

( ) Present Perfect Simple

( ) Present Perfect Continuous

The correct sequence of this association is:

Analyze the following assertions and the proposed relationship between them.

I - The term computer literacy emerged in the early 1980s together with the spread of the personal computer and, within a decade, the term had become uncritically celebrated among academic educators

BECAUSE

II - it generally referred to only the most basic forms of computer operation, such as turning on a computer, opening a folder, and saving a file, and thus tended to justify a very high view of computer-related education.

It is correct to state that 

Considering the emerging use of technology in language teaching and learning, analyze the following assertions.

I - Technology does not provide learners with greater access to the target language.

II - Even if all their language learning is done in formal learning contexts, learners who have access to computers have more autonomy in what they choose to focus on.

III - Rapid evolution of communication technologies has changed language pedagogy and language use, enabling new forms of discourse, new forms of authorship, and new ways to create and participate in communities.

IV - A classroom setting with a teacher in front at the blackboard/whiteboard and with students at their desks reading from a textbook is still the norm in much of the world and is not giving way to the practice of students working independently or collaboratively at computers and using other technology, such as cell phones (mobile phones), inside and outside of classrooms.

It is correct only what is stated in

Read this text.

The Internet is in its early days, so its influence on English spelling has hitherto been very limited. Some of its services (chat, texting, Twitter, social networking) have popularised some old abbreviations (such as c for see, u for you, 2 for to) and introduced a few new ones (such as lol), but these are largely restricted to the technology context in which they arose, and are only occasionally encountered in the wider orthographic world. Novelties, whose long-term effect on the language remains to be seen, include minimalist or zero capitalisation in messages (no sentence-initial capital, the use of i for the pronoun I), the use of repeated letters (I’m sooooooo happy), and the replacement of normal letters by other symbols, as seen in @command, Micro$oft, AO£ (‘AOL’), d00dz (‘dudes’), and c%%l (‘cool’). We are used to apostrophes in names (O’Malley) but not usually exclamation marks (Yahoo!).

Crystal, David. Spell It Out: The Singular Story of English Spelling. London: Profile Books, 2012.

Analyze the following statements according to the text.

I - Unfortunately, the Internet has not influenced English Language whatsoever in the last years.

II - Abbreviations have been avoided in every context, mainly in technology.

III - The repetition of letters is among the novelties.

IV - Some symbols have replaced normal letters.

According to the text, it is correct only what is stated in

Indicate whether each of the following statements about the future of English spelling is true (T) or false (F).

( ) Nowadays, our orthography is inexistent.

( ) The Internet and globalization are not affecting English spelling.

( ) Even the smallest spelling error in a domain name means we will be unable to access a website.

( ) Spelling involves more than learning to read and write whole words; we also need to handle the abbreviations and symbols which play an important role in several everyday orthographic situations.

According to the statements, the correct sequence is: 

Indicate whether each of the following statements made by Diane Larsen-Freeman and Marti Anderson (2011), about literacy and education, is true (T) or false (F).

( ) Learning a language is not a political act.

( ) Those that know a language are empowered in a way that those who do not know the language are not.

( ) These days, because of its status as an international language, it is English that is seen to be the language of power. 

( ) Many people around the world want to learn English because they believe that it will help them to get a good education or job.

According to the statements, the correct sequence is:

“As duas estratégias de leitura mais citadas pelos estudiosos da habilidade de leitura são: scanning e skimming.”

Paiva, Vera Lúcia Menezes de Oliveira e. Desenvolvendo a habilidade de leitura. In: Paiva, Vera Lúcia Menezes de Oliveira e (org.). Práticas de ensino e aprendizagem de inglês com foco na autonomia. Campinas: Pontes Editores, 2007. p. 133.

Avalie o que se afirma sobre estratégias de leitura que devem ser trabalhadas com as/os estudantes em uma aula de Língua Inglesa.

I - Scanning é uma estratégia de leitura que significa dar uma lida rápida, folhear um livro, catálogo, manual etc., para achar algo específico como uma data, um nome, um número telefônico, um conceito, uma definição.

II - Scanning tem por objetivo a organização e estruturação do processamento cognitivo do texto.

III - Skimming envolve a exploração, pelo estudante, dos aspectos afetivos da interação entre o escritor e o leitor.

IV - Skimming quer dizer que o leitor está em busca do sentido geral do texto, muitas vezes para decidir se vai ler todo o texto de forma mais detalhada.

V - As duas estratégias – scanning e skimming – se excluem, não podem ser utilizadas em um mesmo texto e, além disso, podem ser substituídas pela inferência e pela ativação do conhecimento prévio.

Está correto apenas o que se afirma em 

Analyze the following assertions and the proposed relationship between them.

I - Although there have been many important international languages over time, including Latin, French, Russian, Chinese, Arabic, and Spanish, English is generally considered to be the first global language

BECAUSE

II - of its current extremely deficient role as a lingua franca in international communications for global, economic, political, and social exchange.

It is correct to state that:

De acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), o componente curricular de Língua Inglesa deve garantir aos alunos o desenvolvimento de competências específicas.

Informe se é verdadeiro (V) ou falso (F) o que se afirma sobre as competências de Língua Inglesa para o Ensino Fundamental.

( ) Identificar o lugar de si e o do outro em um mundo plurilíngue e multicultural, refletindo, criticamente, sobre como a aprendizagem da Língua Inglesa contribui para a inserção dos sujeitos no mundo globalizado, inclusive no que concerne ao mundo do trabalho.

( ) Comunicar-se na Língua Inglesa, por meio do uso variado de linguagens em mídias impressas ou digitais, reconhecendo-a como ferramenta de acesso ao conhecimento, de ampliação das perspectivas e de possibilidades para a compreensão dos valores e interesses de outras culturas e para o exercício do protagonismo social.

( ) Identificar diferenças entre a Língua Inglesa e a língua materna/outras línguas, desconsiderando as similaridades, porque elas são facilmente perceptíveis, articulando-as a aspectos sociais, culturais e identitários, em uma relação intrínseca entre língua, cultura e identidade.

( ) Elaborar repertórios linguístico-discursivos da Língua Inglesa, valorizados em diferentes países, de modo a reconhecer a hegemonia linguística como direito e desvalorizar os usos heterogêneos, híbridos e multimodais emergentes nas sociedades contemporâneas.

( ) Utilizar novas tecnologias, com novas linguagens e modos de interação, para pesquisar, selecionar, compartilhar, posicionar-se e produzir sentidos em práticas de letramento na Língua Inglesa, de forma ética, crítica e responsável.

( ) Conhecer diferentes patrimônios culturais, materiais e imateriais, difundidos na Língua Inglesa, com vistas ao exercício da fruição e da ampliação de perspectivas no contato com diferentes manifestações artístico-culturais.

De acordo com as afirmações, a sequência correta é:

A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC, 2018) prioriza o foco da função social e política da Língua Inglesa, amplia a visão de letramento e dos multiletramentos e discute abordagens de ensino.

De acordo com a BNCC, quais são os eixos organizadores propostos para o componente Língua Inglesa? 

read the following text. 

Disponível em: htt ps://new.boredteachers.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/92216_grande.jpeg. Acesso em 16 fev. 2024.

A theme present in the text is the

read the following text.

Pooh and his friends on spelling

Pooh said to Piglet: ‘It’s all right, Piglet. Spelling is easy once you get started.’

Piglet nodded. ‘Getti ng started is the worst bit.’

…

Christopher Robin jumped onto the tree stump and made an announcement. ‘Friends, the Spelling Bee has been cancelled, because spelling is diffi cult enough at the best of ti mes, and impossible in the rain.’

David Benedictus, Return to the Hundred Acre Wood, 2009, Ch. 2, ‘In which Owl does a crossword, and a Spelling Bee is held’. Adapted.

You can’t help respecti ng anybody who can spell TUESDAY, even if he doesn’t spell it right; but spelling isn’t everything. There are days when spelling Tuesday simply doesn’t count.

(Rabbit of Owl, in A. A. Milne, The House at Pooh Corner, 1928, Ch. 5)

CrYSTal, david. Spell It Out: The Singular Story of english Spelling. london: Profi le Books, 2012. Adaptado.

Analyze the following statements.

I - The ti tle and the non-verbal aspects must be disregarded to interpret the text.

II - The text, a dissertati on, is about the importance of studying spelling and orthography.

III - Pooh, Piglet, and Christopher Robin are characters in the story.

IV - Pooh and Piglet are talking about spelling.

V - Christopher Robin canceled the Spelling Bee contest.

According to the text, it is correct only what is stated in:

Assinale a opção que não contém um exemplo de “phrasal verbs” e seu respectivo significado:

What is the correct form of the verb in the simple past tense in the following sentence?

"He ________ to the store yesterday." 

In which alternative is the translation wrong? 

Mark the alternative in which there is no correct correspondence between the word and its correct pronunciation. (American English)

Mark the alternative in which there is no correct correspondence between the word and its correct pronunciation. (American English)

Complete the following sentence: 

We have been married _______ 2012. We are going to celebrate our anniversary _____Miami, ____ the Magic Hotel.

Complete the following sentence:

My father was born ___ 1948, _____ a Saturday.

Complete the following sentence:

Anna ______ two cats. Mary _____ a dog. I _____ four guinea pig.