Questões de Concurso
Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês
Foram encontradas 13.188 questões
Ano: 2022
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
IBAMA
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2022 - IBAMA - Analista Ambiental - Gestão, Proteção e Controle da Qualidade Ambiental |
Q1875100
Inglês
Texto associado
There’s growing evidence that people and the planet are
increasingly impacted by extreme events. According to the
Fourth National Climate Assessment, published in 2018 by the
U.S. Global Change Research Program, “more frequent and
intense extreme weather and climate-related events, as well as
changes in average climate conditions, are expected to continue
to damage infrastructure, ecosystems, and social systems that
provide essential benefits to communities.”
As the impacts of extreme events continue to mount,
interest has grown in the scientific community to study whether
specific extreme events can be partially attributed to human
activities. With the help of climate models, scientists have
conducted an impressive array of studies, looking for possible
links between human activities and extreme events such as heat
waves, rainfall and flooding events, droughts, storms, and
wildfires. Increasingly, they’re able to draw robust connections.
Internet: <climate.nasa.gov> (adapted).
Judge the following item according to the text above.
The author points out human contributions as a noteworthy reason for the growing number of extreme events.
The author points out human contributions as a noteworthy reason for the growing number of extreme events.
Q1873871
Inglês
Texto associado
Phishing
Imagine that you get an email one morning. It appears
to be from your bank. The email warns that someone
broke into your account. It says that you need to sign
in to check some things. You click the link in the email.
It takes you to a site that looks very much like your
bank’s. You enter your username and password. You
submit the form. You’ve just been phished!
Phishing is a type of attack that happens over the
Internet. Users receive an email or text message that
seems like it came from a trusted source. These users
are being deceived. They are interacting with dangerous hackers. The attackers copy trusted companies.
They send users to web pages that look like the ones
we use everyday. When users login or provide sensitive information, the attackers steal this data.
Attackers want your data for many reasons. They may
use your data to commit identity fraud. This is when
they use your identity to buy something with your credit. Then they receive the goods and you receive the bill.
Or they may want your password to take over a computer network. They may want access to private emails.
They may want customer records. They gain access by
tricking people into giving them their login info.
Some phishing attacks are targeted. A targeted
phishing attack is called a spear phishing attack. These
attacks are dangerous because they are convincing.
The attacker may know the target’s name, address,
or job title. They may have gathered info from social
networks, like the names of friends or family. The
attackers may use this personal information to craft a
believable email. The target will be tricked into clicking a link. The link will send them to a phony website.
This site will look familiar, but it will be a spoofed site
built to steal data. Any data that the target submits
will go to the hacker.
Phishing attacks are dangerous, but you can spot them
if you pay attention. One thing to watch is your address
bar in your browser. Attackers use domains that look
like the ones that we trust, but they are not the same.
For example, in 2016 staffers from Hillary Clinton’s
campaign were spear phished. The attackers used the
domain accounts-google.com. That domain looks like
google.com, but it isn’t the same. When logging into
google, you should always do it from google.com. Likewise, when logging into any account, make sure the
address matches what you expect. If you are unsure,
search for the site and login from the root domain.
An even better way to secure your account against
phishing attacks is to use 2FA: two factor authentication. 2FA means that your account is secured with
two keys. The first is your password. The second key is
a random code that changes every few minutes. This
code may be generated by a 2FA app, like Authy. Or it
can be sent to your cell phone on request. If you activate 2FA on your accounts, an attacker will not be able
to get in even with your password.
Phishing attacks are scary and common. The reason
why they are common is that they are effective. Many
people accept appearances without suspicion. Browsing the Internet safely requires a healthy amount of
suspicion. Not everything is what it appears. Nobody
is trying to give you free money. Don’t trust; verify.
In the sentence “This site will look familiar, but
it will be a spoofed site built to steal data.”, the correct definition for the word spoofed is in which
alternative?
Q1873869
Inglês
Texto associado
Phishing
Imagine that you get an email one morning. It appears
to be from your bank. The email warns that someone
broke into your account. It says that you need to sign
in to check some things. You click the link in the email.
It takes you to a site that looks very much like your
bank’s. You enter your username and password. You
submit the form. You’ve just been phished!
Phishing is a type of attack that happens over the
Internet. Users receive an email or text message that
seems like it came from a trusted source. These users
are being deceived. They are interacting with dangerous hackers. The attackers copy trusted companies.
They send users to web pages that look like the ones
we use everyday. When users login or provide sensitive information, the attackers steal this data.
Attackers want your data for many reasons. They may
use your data to commit identity fraud. This is when
they use your identity to buy something with your credit. Then they receive the goods and you receive the bill.
Or they may want your password to take over a computer network. They may want access to private emails.
They may want customer records. They gain access by
tricking people into giving them their login info.
Some phishing attacks are targeted. A targeted
phishing attack is called a spear phishing attack. These
attacks are dangerous because they are convincing.
The attacker may know the target’s name, address,
or job title. They may have gathered info from social
networks, like the names of friends or family. The
attackers may use this personal information to craft a
believable email. The target will be tricked into clicking a link. The link will send them to a phony website.
This site will look familiar, but it will be a spoofed site
built to steal data. Any data that the target submits
will go to the hacker.
Phishing attacks are dangerous, but you can spot them
if you pay attention. One thing to watch is your address
bar in your browser. Attackers use domains that look
like the ones that we trust, but they are not the same.
For example, in 2016 staffers from Hillary Clinton’s
campaign were spear phished. The attackers used the
domain accounts-google.com. That domain looks like
google.com, but it isn’t the same. When logging into
google, you should always do it from google.com. Likewise, when logging into any account, make sure the
address matches what you expect. If you are unsure,
search for the site and login from the root domain.
An even better way to secure your account against
phishing attacks is to use 2FA: two factor authentication. 2FA means that your account is secured with
two keys. The first is your password. The second key is
a random code that changes every few minutes. This
code may be generated by a 2FA app, like Authy. Or it
can be sent to your cell phone on request. If you activate 2FA on your accounts, an attacker will not be able
to get in even with your password.
Phishing attacks are scary and common. The reason
why they are common is that they are effective. Many
people accept appearances without suspicion. Browsing the Internet safely requires a healthy amount of
suspicion. Not everything is what it appears. Nobody
is trying to give you free money. Don’t trust; verify.
Read the article and decide if the statements
below are true ( T ) or false ( F ).
( ) A phishing attack is to trick someone into giving away sensitive data.
( ) To commit identity fraud is a motive for phishing and it is mentioned in the text.
( ) 2FA can protect users from phishing attacks by having two keys to login.
( ) The domain accounts-google.com is used by attackers to phish.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
( ) A phishing attack is to trick someone into giving away sensitive data.
( ) To commit identity fraud is a motive for phishing and it is mentioned in the text.
( ) 2FA can protect users from phishing attacks by having two keys to login.
( ) The domain accounts-google.com is used by attackers to phish.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Q1873868
Inglês
Texto associado
Phishing
Imagine that you get an email one morning. It appears
to be from your bank. The email warns that someone
broke into your account. It says that you need to sign
in to check some things. You click the link in the email.
It takes you to a site that looks very much like your
bank’s. You enter your username and password. You
submit the form. You’ve just been phished!
Phishing is a type of attack that happens over the
Internet. Users receive an email or text message that
seems like it came from a trusted source. These users
are being deceived. They are interacting with dangerous hackers. The attackers copy trusted companies.
They send users to web pages that look like the ones
we use everyday. When users login or provide sensitive information, the attackers steal this data.
Attackers want your data for many reasons. They may
use your data to commit identity fraud. This is when
they use your identity to buy something with your credit. Then they receive the goods and you receive the bill.
Or they may want your password to take over a computer network. They may want access to private emails.
They may want customer records. They gain access by
tricking people into giving them their login info.
Some phishing attacks are targeted. A targeted
phishing attack is called a spear phishing attack. These
attacks are dangerous because they are convincing.
The attacker may know the target’s name, address,
or job title. They may have gathered info from social
networks, like the names of friends or family. The
attackers may use this personal information to craft a
believable email. The target will be tricked into clicking a link. The link will send them to a phony website.
This site will look familiar, but it will be a spoofed site
built to steal data. Any data that the target submits
will go to the hacker.
Phishing attacks are dangerous, but you can spot them
if you pay attention. One thing to watch is your address
bar in your browser. Attackers use domains that look
like the ones that we trust, but they are not the same.
For example, in 2016 staffers from Hillary Clinton’s
campaign were spear phished. The attackers used the
domain accounts-google.com. That domain looks like
google.com, but it isn’t the same. When logging into
google, you should always do it from google.com. Likewise, when logging into any account, make sure the
address matches what you expect. If you are unsure,
search for the site and login from the root domain.
An even better way to secure your account against
phishing attacks is to use 2FA: two factor authentication. 2FA means that your account is secured with
two keys. The first is your password. The second key is
a random code that changes every few minutes. This
code may be generated by a 2FA app, like Authy. Or it
can be sent to your cell phone on request. If you activate 2FA on your accounts, an attacker will not be able
to get in even with your password.
Phishing attacks are scary and common. The reason
why they are common is that they are effective. Many
people accept appearances without suspicion. Browsing the Internet safely requires a healthy amount of
suspicion. Not everything is what it appears. Nobody
is trying to give you free money. Don’t trust; verify.
What is the difference between a phishing and
spear phishing attack?
Q1873867
Inglês
Texto associado
Phishing
Imagine that you get an email one morning. It appears
to be from your bank. The email warns that someone
broke into your account. It says that you need to sign
in to check some things. You click the link in the email.
It takes you to a site that looks very much like your
bank’s. You enter your username and password. You
submit the form. You’ve just been phished!
Phishing is a type of attack that happens over the
Internet. Users receive an email or text message that
seems like it came from a trusted source. These users
are being deceived. They are interacting with dangerous hackers. The attackers copy trusted companies.
They send users to web pages that look like the ones
we use everyday. When users login or provide sensitive information, the attackers steal this data.
Attackers want your data for many reasons. They may
use your data to commit identity fraud. This is when
they use your identity to buy something with your credit. Then they receive the goods and you receive the bill.
Or they may want your password to take over a computer network. They may want access to private emails.
They may want customer records. They gain access by
tricking people into giving them their login info.
Some phishing attacks are targeted. A targeted
phishing attack is called a spear phishing attack. These
attacks are dangerous because they are convincing.
The attacker may know the target’s name, address,
or job title. They may have gathered info from social
networks, like the names of friends or family. The
attackers may use this personal information to craft a
believable email. The target will be tricked into clicking a link. The link will send them to a phony website.
This site will look familiar, but it will be a spoofed site
built to steal data. Any data that the target submits
will go to the hacker.
Phishing attacks are dangerous, but you can spot them
if you pay attention. One thing to watch is your address
bar in your browser. Attackers use domains that look
like the ones that we trust, but they are not the same.
For example, in 2016 staffers from Hillary Clinton’s
campaign were spear phished. The attackers used the
domain accounts-google.com. That domain looks like
google.com, but it isn’t the same. When logging into
google, you should always do it from google.com. Likewise, when logging into any account, make sure the
address matches what you expect. If you are unsure,
search for the site and login from the root domain.
An even better way to secure your account against
phishing attacks is to use 2FA: two factor authentication. 2FA means that your account is secured with
two keys. The first is your password. The second key is
a random code that changes every few minutes. This
code may be generated by a 2FA app, like Authy. Or it
can be sent to your cell phone on request. If you activate 2FA on your accounts, an attacker will not be able
to get in even with your password.
Phishing attacks are scary and common. The reason
why they are common is that they are effective. Many
people accept appearances without suspicion. Browsing the Internet safely requires a healthy amount of
suspicion. Not everything is what it appears. Nobody
is trying to give you free money. Don’t trust; verify.
Which alternative best describes the main idea of
the third paragraph?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Louveira - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Louveira - SP - Professor de Inglês |
Q1866963
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto a seguir e responda a questão.
“He remembered the time he had hooked one of a pair of marlin. The male fish always let the female fish feed first and the hooked fish, the female, made a wild, panic-stricken, despairing fight that soon exhausted her, and all the time the male had stayed with her, crossing the line and circling with her on the surface.
He had stayed so close that the old man was afraid he would cut the line with his tail which was sharp as a scythe and almost of that size and shape. When the old man had gaffed her and clubbed her, holding the rapier bill with its sandpaper edge and clubbing her across the top of her head until her colour turned to a colour almost like the backing of mirrors, and then, with the boy’s aid, hoisted her aboard, the male fish had stayed by the side of the boat.
Then, while the old man was clearing the lines and preparing the harpoon, the male fish jumped high into the air beside the boat to see where the female was and then went down deep, his lavender wings, that were his pectoral fins, spread wide and all his wide lavender stripes showing. He was beautiful, the old man remembered, and he had stayed.”
HEMINGWAY, Ernest. The Old Man and the Sea.
Eua: Hueber Verlag, 1952. 108 p.
“the male fish jumped high into the air beside the boat to see where the female was and then went down deep, his lavender wings, that were his pectoral fins,”
O trecho destacado acima tem a função de:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Louveira - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Louveira - SP - Professor de Inglês |
Q1866960
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto a seguir e responda a questão.
“He remembered the time he had hooked one of a pair of marlin. The male fish always let the female fish feed first and the hooked fish, the female, made a wild, panic-stricken, despairing fight that soon exhausted her, and all the time the male had stayed with her, crossing the line and circling with her on the surface.
He had stayed so close that the old man was afraid he would cut the line with his tail which was sharp as a scythe and almost of that size and shape. When the old man had gaffed her and clubbed her, holding the rapier bill with its sandpaper edge and clubbing her across the top of her head until her colour turned to a colour almost like the backing of mirrors, and then, with the boy’s aid, hoisted her aboard, the male fish had stayed by the side of the boat.
Then, while the old man was clearing the lines and preparing the harpoon, the male fish jumped high into the air beside the boat to see where the female was and then went down deep, his lavender wings, that were his pectoral fins, spread wide and all his wide lavender stripes showing. He was beautiful, the old man remembered, and he had stayed.”
HEMINGWAY, Ernest. The Old Man and the Sea.
Eua: Hueber Verlag, 1952. 108 p.
No trecho “He remembered the time he had hooked one of a pair of marlin.” Podemos constatar que
o autor:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Louveira - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2022 - Prefeitura de Louveira - SP - Professor de Inglês |
Q1866959
Inglês
Texto associado
Leia o texto a seguir e responda a questão.
“He remembered the time he had hooked one of a pair of marlin. The male fish always let the female fish feed first and the hooked fish, the female, made a wild, panic-stricken, despairing fight that soon exhausted her, and all the time the male had stayed with her, crossing the line and circling with her on the surface.
He had stayed so close that the old man was afraid he would cut the line with his tail which was sharp as a scythe and almost of that size and shape. When the old man had gaffed her and clubbed her, holding the rapier bill with its sandpaper edge and clubbing her across the top of her head until her colour turned to a colour almost like the backing of mirrors, and then, with the boy’s aid, hoisted her aboard, the male fish had stayed by the side of the boat.
Then, while the old man was clearing the lines and preparing the harpoon, the male fish jumped high into the air beside the boat to see where the female was and then went down deep, his lavender wings, that were his pectoral fins, spread wide and all his wide lavender stripes showing. He was beautiful, the old man remembered, and he had stayed.”
HEMINGWAY, Ernest. The Old Man and the Sea.
Eua: Hueber Verlag, 1952. 108 p.
No trecho do livro “The old man and the sea” citado acima podemos considerar que autor quis
destacar:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
BRB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porto Feliz - SP
Prova:
BRB - 2021 - Prefeitura de Porto Feliz - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q4375866
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THE QUESTION
The students paraded through hugs and high-fives from staff, who danced
as Sister Sledge’s “We Are Family” blared through the hallways. They were
showered with compliments as they walked through a buffet of breakfast
foods. The scene might be expected on a special occasion at any other public
school. At LeBron James’s I Promise School, it was just Monday. Every day,
they are celebrated for walking through the door. This time last year, the
students at the school — Mr. James’s biggest foray into educational
philanthropy — were identified as the worst performers in the Akron public
schools and branded with behavioral problems. Some as young as 8 were
considered at risk of not graduating. The academic results are early, and at
240, the sample size of students is small, but the inaugural classes of third
and fourth graders at I Promise posted extraordinary results in their first set
of district assessments. Ninety percent met or exceeded individual growth
goals in reading and math, outpacing their peers across the district. Unlike
other schools connected to celebrities, I Promise is not a charter school run by a private operator but a public school operated by the district. Its
population is 60 percent black, 15 percent English-language learners and 29
percent special education students. Three-quarters of its families meet the
low-income threshold to receive help from the Ohio Department of Job and
Family Services. The school’s $2 million budget is funded by the district,
roughly the same amount per pupil that it spends in other schools. But Mr.
James’s foundation has provided about $600,000 in financial support for
additional teaching staff to help reduce class sizes, and an additional hour of
after-school programming and tutors. The school is unusual in the resources
and attention it devotes to parents, which educators consider a key to its
success. Mr. James’s foundation covers the cost of all expenses in the
school’s family resource center, which provides parents with G.E.D.
preparation, work advice, health and legal services, and even a quarterly
barbershop.
Fonte: https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/12/education/lebron-james-school-ohio.html. Acesso:
2021.
“The school’s $2 million budget is funded by the district, roughly
the same amount per pupil that it spends in other schools.”
Choose the option where the highlighted word can be changed
without changing the meaning of the text:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
BRB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porto Feliz - SP
Prova:
BRB - 2021 - Prefeitura de Porto Feliz - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q4375865
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THE QUESTION
The students paraded through hugs and high-fives from staff, who danced
as Sister Sledge’s “We Are Family” blared through the hallways. They were
showered with compliments as they walked through a buffet of breakfast
foods. The scene might be expected on a special occasion at any other public
school. At LeBron James’s I Promise School, it was just Monday. Every day,
they are celebrated for walking through the door. This time last year, the
students at the school — Mr. James’s biggest foray into educational
philanthropy — were identified as the worst performers in the Akron public
schools and branded with behavioral problems. Some as young as 8 were
considered at risk of not graduating. The academic results are early, and at
240, the sample size of students is small, but the inaugural classes of third
and fourth graders at I Promise posted extraordinary results in their first set
of district assessments. Ninety percent met or exceeded individual growth
goals in reading and math, outpacing their peers across the district. Unlike
other schools connected to celebrities, I Promise is not a charter school run by a private operator but a public school operated by the district. Its
population is 60 percent black, 15 percent English-language learners and 29
percent special education students. Three-quarters of its families meet the
low-income threshold to receive help from the Ohio Department of Job and
Family Services. The school’s $2 million budget is funded by the district,
roughly the same amount per pupil that it spends in other schools. But Mr.
James’s foundation has provided about $600,000 in financial support for
additional teaching staff to help reduce class sizes, and an additional hour of
after-school programming and tutors. The school is unusual in the resources
and attention it devotes to parents, which educators consider a key to its
success. Mr. James’s foundation covers the cost of all expenses in the
school’s family resource center, which provides parents with G.E.D.
preparation, work advice, health and legal services, and even a quarterly
barbershop.
Fonte: https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/12/education/lebron-james-school-ohio.html. Acesso:
2021.
About the I Promise School, choose the right option:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
BRB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Porto Feliz - SP
Prova:
BRB - 2021 - Prefeitura de Porto Feliz - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês |
Q4375864
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE TEXT AND ANSWER THE QUESTION
The students paraded through hugs and high-fives from staff, who danced
as Sister Sledge’s “We Are Family” blared through the hallways. They were
showered with compliments as they walked through a buffet of breakfast
foods. The scene might be expected on a special occasion at any other public
school. At LeBron James’s I Promise School, it was just Monday. Every day,
they are celebrated for walking through the door. This time last year, the
students at the school — Mr. James’s biggest foray into educational
philanthropy — were identified as the worst performers in the Akron public
schools and branded with behavioral problems. Some as young as 8 were
considered at risk of not graduating. The academic results are early, and at
240, the sample size of students is small, but the inaugural classes of third
and fourth graders at I Promise posted extraordinary results in their first set
of district assessments. Ninety percent met or exceeded individual growth
goals in reading and math, outpacing their peers across the district. Unlike
other schools connected to celebrities, I Promise is not a charter school run by a private operator but a public school operated by the district. Its
population is 60 percent black, 15 percent English-language learners and 29
percent special education students. Three-quarters of its families meet the
low-income threshold to receive help from the Ohio Department of Job and
Family Services. The school’s $2 million budget is funded by the district,
roughly the same amount per pupil that it spends in other schools. But Mr.
James’s foundation has provided about $600,000 in financial support for
additional teaching staff to help reduce class sizes, and an additional hour of
after-school programming and tutors. The school is unusual in the resources
and attention it devotes to parents, which educators consider a key to its
success. Mr. James’s foundation covers the cost of all expenses in the
school’s family resource center, which provides parents with G.E.D.
preparation, work advice, health and legal services, and even a quarterly
barbershop.
Fonte: https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/12/education/lebron-james-school-ohio.html. Acesso:
2021.
The main theme of the text is:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q4355184
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question:
TEXT
There is a famous expression in
English: "Stop the world, I want to get off!"
This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or
stress, that makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing, try to relax, and
become calm again. 'Stress' means pressure or
tension. It is one of the most common causes
of health problems in modern life. Too much
stress results in physical, emotional, and
mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of
stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss
beats, and can cause high blood pressure.
Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can
lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe
too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon
dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can
cause stomach aches and problems digesting
food. These are only a few examples of the
wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting
from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by
stress. People suffering from stress often feel
anxious. They may have panic attacks. They
may feel tired all the time. When people are
under stress, they often overreact to little
problems. For example, a normally gentle
parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at
a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can
make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety
of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an
extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,
can be the result of continued and increasing
stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often
develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or
drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders,
such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by
stress and are often made worse by stress. If
stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental
health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious
problem. It attacks the body. It affects the
emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result
in mental illness. Stress has a great influence
on the health and well-being of our bodies, our
feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop
the world and rest for a while.
Choose the option that best translates this
sentence:
“Stop the world, I want to get off”
“Stop the world, I want to get off”
Ano: 2021
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q4355182
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question:
TEXT
There is a famous expression in
English: "Stop the world, I want to get off!"
This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or
stress, that makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing, try to relax, and
become calm again. 'Stress' means pressure or
tension. It is one of the most common causes
of health problems in modern life. Too much
stress results in physical, emotional, and
mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of
stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss
beats, and can cause high blood pressure.
Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can
lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe
too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon
dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can
cause stomach aches and problems digesting
food. These are only a few examples of the
wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting
from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by
stress. People suffering from stress often feel
anxious. They may have panic attacks. They
may feel tired all the time. When people are
under stress, they often overreact to little
problems. For example, a normally gentle
parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at
a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can
make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety
of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an
extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,
can be the result of continued and increasing
stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often
develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or
drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders,
such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by
stress and are often made worse by stress. If
stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental
health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious
problem. It attacks the body. It affects the
emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result
in mental illness. Stress has a great influence
on the health and well-being of our bodies, our
feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop
the world and rest for a while.
Choose the option that best replaces the words
in bold:
“Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses.”
“Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses.”
Ano: 2021
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q4355181
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question:
TEXT
There is a famous expression in
English: "Stop the world, I want to get off!"
This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or
stress, that makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing, try to relax, and
become calm again. 'Stress' means pressure or
tension. It is one of the most common causes
of health problems in modern life. Too much
stress results in physical, emotional, and
mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of
stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss
beats, and can cause high blood pressure.
Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can
lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe
too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon
dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can
cause stomach aches and problems digesting
food. These are only a few examples of the
wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting
from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by
stress. People suffering from stress often feel
anxious. They may have panic attacks. They
may feel tired all the time. When people are
under stress, they often overreact to little
problems. For example, a normally gentle
parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at
a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can
make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety
of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an
extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,
can be the result of continued and increasing
stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often
develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or
drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders,
such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by
stress and are often made worse by stress. If
stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental
health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious
problem. It attacks the body. It affects the
emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result
in mental illness. Stress has a great influence
on the health and well-being of our bodies, our
feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop
the world and rest for a while.
Choose the option that best replaces the words
in bold:
“These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.”
“These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.”
Ano: 2021
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q4355180
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question:
TEXT
There is a famous expression in
English: "Stop the world, I want to get off!"
This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or
stress, that makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing, try to relax, and
become calm again. 'Stress' means pressure or
tension. It is one of the most common causes
of health problems in modern life. Too much
stress results in physical, emotional, and
mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of
stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss
beats, and can cause high blood pressure.
Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can
lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe
too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon
dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can
cause stomach aches and problems digesting
food. These are only a few examples of the
wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting
from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by
stress. People suffering from stress often feel
anxious. They may have panic attacks. They
may feel tired all the time. When people are
under stress, they often overreact to little
problems. For example, a normally gentle
parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at
a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can
make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety
of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an
extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,
can be the result of continued and increasing
stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often
develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or
drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders,
such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by
stress and are often made worse by stress. If
stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental
health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious
problem. It attacks the body. It affects the
emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result
in mental illness. Stress has a great influence
on the health and well-being of our bodies, our
feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop
the world and rest for a while.
Choose the best option to complete this
sentence:
“Stress can affect the respiratory system by __________.”
I. causing stomach problems
II. causing asthma
III. a loss of carbon dioxide
IV. causing breathing problems
“Stress can affect the respiratory system by __________.”
I. causing stomach problems
II. causing asthma
III. a loss of carbon dioxide
IV. causing breathing problems
Ano: 2021
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q4355179
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question:
TEXT
There is a famous expression in
English: "Stop the world, I want to get off!"
This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or
stress, that makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing, try to relax, and
become calm again. 'Stress' means pressure or
tension. It is one of the most common causes
of health problems in modern life. Too much
stress results in physical, emotional, and
mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of
stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss
beats, and can cause high blood pressure.
Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can
lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe
too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon
dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can
cause stomach aches and problems digesting
food. These are only a few examples of the
wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting
from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by
stress. People suffering from stress often feel
anxious. They may have panic attacks. They
may feel tired all the time. When people are
under stress, they often overreact to little
problems. For example, a normally gentle
parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at
a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can
make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety
of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an
extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,
can be the result of continued and increasing
stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often
develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or
drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders,
such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by
stress and are often made worse by stress. If
stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental
health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious
problem. It attacks the body. It affects the
emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result
in mental illness. Stress has a great influence
on the health and well-being of our bodies, our
feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop
the world and rest for a while.
According to the text, symptoms of
emotional stress include __________.
Ano: 2021
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q4355178
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question:
TEXT
There is a famous expression in
English: "Stop the world, I want to get off!"
This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or
stress, that makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing, try to relax, and
become calm again. 'Stress' means pressure or
tension. It is one of the most common causes
of health problems in modern life. Too much
stress results in physical, emotional, and
mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of
stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss
beats, and can cause high blood pressure.
Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can
lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe
too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon
dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can
cause stomach aches and problems digesting
food. These are only a few examples of the
wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting
from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by
stress. People suffering from stress often feel
anxious. They may have panic attacks. They
may feel tired all the time. When people are
under stress, they often overreact to little
problems. For example, a normally gentle
parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at
a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can
make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety
of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an
extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,
can be the result of continued and increasing
stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often
develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or
drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders,
such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by
stress and are often made worse by stress. If
stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental
health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious
problem. It attacks the body. It affects the
emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result
in mental illness. Stress has a great influence
on the health and well-being of our bodies, our
feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop
the world and rest for a while.
According to de text, which of the following
is not caused by long-term stress?
Ano: 2021
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q4355177
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question:
TEXT
There is a famous expression in
English: "Stop the world, I want to get off!"
This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or
stress, that makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing, try to relax, and
become calm again. 'Stress' means pressure or
tension. It is one of the most common causes
of health problems in modern life. Too much
stress results in physical, emotional, and
mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of
stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss
beats, and can cause high blood pressure.
Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can
lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe
too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon
dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can
cause stomach aches and problems digesting
food. These are only a few examples of the
wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting
from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by
stress. People suffering from stress often feel
anxious. They may have panic attacks. They
may feel tired all the time. When people are
under stress, they often overreact to little
problems. For example, a normally gentle
parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at
a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can
make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety
of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an
extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,
can be the result of continued and increasing
stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often
develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or
drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders,
such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by
stress and are often made worse by stress. If
stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental
health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious
problem. It attacks the body. It affects the
emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result
in mental illness. Stress has a great influence
on the health and well-being of our bodies, our
feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop
the world and rest for a while.
According to de text, choose the best answer
to explain how alcoholism is caused by stress:
Ano: 2021
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q4355176
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question:
TEXT
There is a famous expression in
English: "Stop the world, I want to get off!"
This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or
stress, that makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing, try to relax, and
become calm again. 'Stress' means pressure or
tension. It is one of the most common causes
of health problems in modern life. Too much
stress results in physical, emotional, and
mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of
stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss
beats, and can cause high blood pressure.
Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can
lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe
too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon
dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can
cause stomach aches and problems digesting
food. These are only a few examples of the
wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting
from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by
stress. People suffering from stress often feel
anxious. They may have panic attacks. They
may feel tired all the time. When people are
under stress, they often overreact to little
problems. For example, a normally gentle
parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at
a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can
make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety
of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an
extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,
can be the result of continued and increasing
stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often
develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or
drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders,
such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by
stress and are often made worse by stress. If
stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental
health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious
problem. It attacks the body. It affects the
emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result
in mental illness. Stress has a great influence
on the health and well-being of our bodies, our
feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop
the world and rest for a while.
Which of the following show how stress can affect the emotions?
I. bliss
II. depression
III. alcoholism
IV. whimsy
I. bliss
II. depression
III. alcoholism
IV. whimsy
Ano: 2021
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2021 - Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q4355175
Inglês
Texto associado
Use the following text to answer the question:
TEXT
There is a famous expression in
English: "Stop the world, I want to get off!"
This expression refers to a feeling of panic, or
stress, that makes a person want to stop
whatever they are doing, try to relax, and
become calm again. 'Stress' means pressure or
tension. It is one of the most common causes
of health problems in modern life. Too much
stress results in physical, emotional, and
mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of
stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can
increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss
beats, and can cause high blood pressure.
Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can
lead to asthma. It can cause a person to breathe
too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon
dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can
cause stomach aches and problems digesting
food. These are only a few examples of the
wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting
from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by
stress. People suffering from stress often feel
anxious. They may have panic attacks. They
may feel tired all the time. When people are
under stress, they often overreact to little
problems. For example, a normally gentle
parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at
a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can
make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety
of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an
extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,
can be the result of continued and increasing
stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often
develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or
drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders,
such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by
stress and are often made worse by stress. If
stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental
health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious
problem. It attacks the body. It affects the
emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result
in mental illness. Stress has a great influence
on the health and well-being of our bodies, our
feelings, and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop
the world and rest for a while.
Which of the following show how stress can affect the emotions?
I. it can make people feel nervous
II. it can make people feel angry
III. it can make people feel elated
IV. it can cause panic attacks
I. it can make people feel nervous
II. it can make people feel angry
III. it can make people feel elated
IV. it can cause panic attacks
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