Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 8.692 questões

Q3195845 Inglês
2024 first year to pass 1.5C global warming limit

By Mark Poynting, Erwan Rivault and Becky Dale


   Global warming is nearing a critical point, as 2024 became the first calendar year with an average temperature of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, according to The European Copernicus Climate Service.

   While it doesn’t mean the Paris Agreement target of keeping the long-term average below 1.5°C has been breached, it highlights how close we are to exceeding it. The rise in global temperatures is primarily caused by fossil fuel emissions, which continue to increase despite international agreements.

   Climate scientist Ella Gilbert emphasized the devastating effects of global warming, pointing to events like the Los Angeles wildfires and the floods in Valencia. These disasters are a clear example of extreme weather becoming more frequent and dangerous.

   However, she stressed it was not too late to act. Every reduction in emissions and degree of warming can significantly decrease the impact of future disasters. Action must come from governments, businesses, and individuals alike.


Fonte: Adaptado de BBC News. Disponível em: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7575x8yq5o Acesso em: 15 jan 2025.
No trecho “Climate scientist Ella Gilbert emphasized the devastating effects of global warming,” a palavra "devastating" poderia ser corretamente substituída por qual opção?
Alternativas
Q3195844 Inglês
2024 first year to pass 1.5C global warming limit

By Mark Poynting, Erwan Rivault and Becky Dale


   Global warming is nearing a critical point, as 2024 became the first calendar year with an average temperature of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, according to The European Copernicus Climate Service.

   While it doesn’t mean the Paris Agreement target of keeping the long-term average below 1.5°C has been breached, it highlights how close we are to exceeding it. The rise in global temperatures is primarily caused by fossil fuel emissions, which continue to increase despite international agreements.

   Climate scientist Ella Gilbert emphasized the devastating effects of global warming, pointing to events like the Los Angeles wildfires and the floods in Valencia. These disasters are a clear example of extreme weather becoming more frequent and dangerous.

   However, she stressed it was not too late to act. Every reduction in emissions and degree of warming can significantly decrease the impact of future disasters. Action must come from governments, businesses, and individuals alike.


Fonte: Adaptado de BBC News. Disponível em: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7575x8yq5o Acesso em: 15 jan 2025.
No trecho “While it doesn’t mean the Paris Agreement target of keeping the long-term average below 1.5°C has been breached (…)” a palavra "breached" poderia ser corretamente substituída por qual opção?
Alternativas
Q3195843 Inglês
2024 first year to pass 1.5C global warming limit

By Mark Poynting, Erwan Rivault and Becky Dale


   Global warming is nearing a critical point, as 2024 became the first calendar year with an average temperature of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, according to The European Copernicus Climate Service.

   While it doesn’t mean the Paris Agreement target of keeping the long-term average below 1.5°C has been breached, it highlights how close we are to exceeding it. The rise in global temperatures is primarily caused by fossil fuel emissions, which continue to increase despite international agreements.

   Climate scientist Ella Gilbert emphasized the devastating effects of global warming, pointing to events like the Los Angeles wildfires and the floods in Valencia. These disasters are a clear example of extreme weather becoming more frequent and dangerous.

   However, she stressed it was not too late to act. Every reduction in emissions and degree of warming can significantly decrease the impact of future disasters. Action must come from governments, businesses, and individuals alike.


Fonte: Adaptado de BBC News. Disponível em: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7575x8yq5o Acesso em: 15 jan 2025.
De acordo com a cientista climática Ella Gilbert, o que pode ajudar a reduzir os impactos de desastres futuros?
Alternativas
Q3195842 Inglês
2024 first year to pass 1.5C global warming limit

By Mark Poynting, Erwan Rivault and Becky Dale


   Global warming is nearing a critical point, as 2024 became the first calendar year with an average temperature of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, according to The European Copernicus Climate Service.

   While it doesn’t mean the Paris Agreement target of keeping the long-term average below 1.5°C has been breached, it highlights how close we are to exceeding it. The rise in global temperatures is primarily caused by fossil fuel emissions, which continue to increase despite international agreements.

   Climate scientist Ella Gilbert emphasized the devastating effects of global warming, pointing to events like the Los Angeles wildfires and the floods in Valencia. These disasters are a clear example of extreme weather becoming more frequent and dangerous.

   However, she stressed it was not too late to act. Every reduction in emissions and degree of warming can significantly decrease the impact of future disasters. Action must come from governments, businesses, and individuals alike.


Fonte: Adaptado de BBC News. Disponível em: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7575x8yq5o Acesso em: 15 jan 2025.
Qual é a principal causa do aumento da temperatura global, de acordo com o texto?
Alternativas
Q3195841 Inglês
2024 first year to pass 1.5C global warming limit

By Mark Poynting, Erwan Rivault and Becky Dale


   Global warming is nearing a critical point, as 2024 became the first calendar year with an average temperature of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, according to The European Copernicus Climate Service.

   While it doesn’t mean the Paris Agreement target of keeping the long-term average below 1.5°C has been breached, it highlights how close we are to exceeding it. The rise in global temperatures is primarily caused by fossil fuel emissions, which continue to increase despite international agreements.

   Climate scientist Ella Gilbert emphasized the devastating effects of global warming, pointing to events like the Los Angeles wildfires and the floods in Valencia. These disasters are a clear example of extreme weather becoming more frequent and dangerous.

   However, she stressed it was not too late to act. Every reduction in emissions and degree of warming can significantly decrease the impact of future disasters. Action must come from governments, businesses, and individuals alike.


Fonte: Adaptado de BBC News. Disponível em: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd7575x8yq5o Acesso em: 15 jan 2025.
Com base no texto, qual é o tema principal abordado? 
Alternativas
Q3183695 Inglês

        Imagine a world where dental crowns, bridges, and even braces can be custom‑made within hours. This vision is now a reality, thanks to 3D printing technology. Dentists in Robstown and around the globe are utilizing 3D printers to create precise and tailored dental prosthetics. By using digital impressions, dentists can design prosthetics that perfectly match the patient’s oral anatomy. This not only reduces production time but also enhances the overall quality and fit of the dental devices.


Internet:<www.myrobstowndentistry.com>  (adapted).

Based on the text and general knowledge, judge the following item.


The use of 3D printing technology in dentistry increases production time and reduces the quality of dental devices. 

Alternativas
Q3183694 Inglês

        Imagine a world where dental crowns, bridges, and even braces can be custom‑made within hours. This vision is now a reality, thanks to 3D printing technology. Dentists in Robstown and around the globe are utilizing 3D printers to create precise and tailored dental prosthetics. By using digital impressions, dentists can design prosthetics that perfectly match the patient’s oral anatomy. This not only reduces production time but also enhances the overall quality and fit of the dental devices.


Internet:<www.myrobstowndentistry.com>  (adapted).

Based on the text and general knowledge, judge the following item.


The innovations in dental technology have led to significant improvements in the quality and fit of dental devices.

Alternativas
Q3183693 Inglês
        Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing diagnostics in dentistry. With the power of AI algorithms, dental specialists can analyze complex data sets, such as X‑rays and patient records, to identify patterns and detect abnormalities. This technology enables early detection of oral diseases, leading to more effective and timely treatments. AI‑driven diagnostic tools not only enhance the accuracy of diagnoses but also streamline the decision‑making process for dental professionals.

Internet:<www.myrobstowndentistry.com>  (adapted).

Based on the text and general knowledge, judge the following item.


The use of the present continuous tense in “is revolutionizing” indicates that the process of revolutionizing diagnostics is not currently happening but is a completed action.

Alternativas
Q3183692 Inglês
        Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing diagnostics in dentistry. With the power of AI algorithms, dental specialists can analyze complex data sets, such as X‑rays and patient records, to identify patterns and detect abnormalities. This technology enables early detection of oral diseases, leading to more effective and timely treatments. AI‑driven diagnostic tools not only enhance the accuracy of diagnoses but also streamline the decision‑making process for dental professionals.

Internet:<www.myrobstowndentistry.com>  (adapted).

Based on the text and general knowledge, judge the following item.


The infinitive “to identify” in “to identify patterns and detect abnormalities” suggests purpose, showing what AI algorithms can do.

Alternativas
Q3183691 Inglês
        Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing diagnostics in dentistry. With the power of AI algorithms, dental specialists can analyze complex data sets, such as X‑rays and patient records, to identify patterns and detect abnormalities. This technology enables early detection of oral diseases, leading to more effective and timely treatments. AI‑driven diagnostic tools not only enhance the accuracy of diagnoses but also streamline the decision‑making process for dental professionals.

Internet:<www.myrobstowndentistry.com>  (adapted).

Based on the text and general knowledge, judge the following item.


The phrase “leading to more effective and timely treatments” suggests that the use of AI contributes to better treatment outcomes, emphasizing its positive impact. 

Alternativas
Q3183690 Inglês
        Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing diagnostics in dentistry. With the power of AI algorithms, dental specialists can analyze complex data sets, such as X‑rays and patient records, to identify patterns and detect abnormalities. This technology enables early detection of oral diseases, leading to more effective and timely treatments. AI‑driven diagnostic tools not only enhance the accuracy of diagnoses but also streamline the decision‑making process for dental professionals.

Internet:<www.myrobstowndentistry.com>  (adapted).

Based on the text and general knowledge, judge the following item.


The text states that artificial intelligence is transforming diagnostics in dentistry by allowing specialists to analyze complex data sets.

Alternativas
Q3179436 Inglês
Digital technologies have transformed language teaching, offering new tools and platforms that promote interactive and personalized learning.
Read the situation described below and select the CORRECT alternative about the use of these technologies in English teaching.
"A teacher decides to integrate digital technologies into their lessons to encourage autonomous learning among students. They use pronunciation practice apps, videoconferencing platforms for conversations with native speakers, and error analysis software to provide feedback on writing assignments."
Alternativas
Q3179434 Inglês
Cohesion and coherence are essential for constructing texts that are clear, organized, and effective. Read the passage below and select the CORRECT alternative about the cohesion and coherence techniques employed:
"Renewable energy has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. For instance, solar and wind power are increasingly being adopted worldwide. Moreover, governments are providing subsidies to encourage the use of these technologies. As a result, the shift toward renewable energy is becoming a global trend." 
Alternativas
Q3179433 Inglês
Different textual genres possess specific characteristics tailored to distinct communication purposes.
Read the excerpts below and select the CORRECT alternative that identifies the textual genre of each one.
I. "As the sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm golden glow over the vast expanse of the desert, she felt an overwhelming sense of solitude, as though the entire universe had momentarily paused."
II. "This study aims to analyze the correlation between economic inequality and access to quality education in urban areas, utilizing data collected from various metropolitan regions across the globe."
III. "Climate change is an undeniable reality that demands urgent action. By transitioning to renewable energy sources, humanity can mitigate the devastating impacts of global warming."
Alternativas
Q3179432 Inglês
"Renewable Energy: A Path Toward Sustainability"

The global push toward renewable energy technologies represents a pivotal shift in addressing the multifaceted challenges posed by climate change. As greenhouse gas emissions continue to accelerate global warming, policymakers, scientists, and industry leaders emphasize the urgent need to transition from fossil fuels to cleaner, more sustainable energy sources. Among the most prominent renewable technologies are solar, wind, and geothermal energy systems, each offering unique advantages in reducing environmental degradation and promoting energy security.

Solar energy, harnessed through photovoltaic cells and thermal systems, has become increasingly accessible due to technological advancements and declining production costs. Wind energy, reliant on the kinetic power of air currents, now constitutes a significant portion of the energy mix in many nations, particularly those with favorable geographical conditions. Meanwhile, geothermal energy, derived from the Earth’s internal heat, provides a consistent and reliable energy source, particularly in regions with significant tectonic activity.

However, the widespread adoption of renewable energy technologies is not without its challenges. High upfront costs, intermittent energy production, and the need for extensive infrastructure development remain significant barriers. Moreover, integrating these technologies into existing power grids requires coordinated efforts to modernize and enhance energy storage solutions. Despite these obstacles, the global community increasingly recognizes the imperative of investing in renewables, as their benefits—ranging from reduced carbon footprints to long-term economic resilience—outweigh the initial difficulties.

In addition to addressing environmental concerns, renewable energy adoption carries profound implications for geopolitical dynamics and social equity. Nations with abundant natural resources, such as sun and wind, stand to gain significant economic and strategic advantages. Simultaneously, prioritizing renewable energy can contribute to reducing energy poverty in developing regions, fostering inclusive growth and sustainable development.

(Attributed to an Unknown Source)
Based on the text, select the CORRECT alternative about the vocabulary used in the context provided: 
Alternativas
Q3179426 Inglês
Read the text below and identify its textual genre:
"The rapid urbanization witnessed in the 21st century has led to profound transformations in societal structures. This phenomenon, driven by economic, technological, and demographic factors, necessitates a reevaluation of urban planning strategies to ensure sustainable development. The integration of green technologies and community-centric policies is paramount in addressing the challenges posed by overpopulation and resource depletion."
(Attributed to an Unknown Source)
Based on the structure and purpose of the text, select the alternative that CORRECTLY identifies its textual genre. 
Alternativas
Q3179425 Inglês
"Artificial Intelligence: A Double-Edged Sword"

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has transitioned from a futuristic concept to an integral part of daily life. From virtual assistants and recommendation algorithms to advanced robotics and autonomous vehicles, AI has permeated various sectors, promising unprecedented levels of efficiency and innovation. Proponents argue that AI has the potential to revolutionize healthcare by enabling faster diagnoses, improve education through personalized learning experiences, and address global challenges such as climate change through predictive modeling. However, the rapid integration of AI into society has not been without controversy. Critics raise alarms over ethical dilemmas stemming from its deployment. Concerns include the displacement of millions of jobs as automation replaces human labor, the erosion of privacy due to pervasive surveillance technologies, and the potential misuse of AI in creating deepfakes or autonomous weapons. Moreover, there are fears that AI systems, if left unchecked, could exacerbate existing inequalities by embedding biases into algorithms or concentrating power in the hands of a few corporations and governments.

Adding to these challenges is the looming question of control. Experts debate whether AI, in its pursuit of optimizing tasks, could surpass human oversight and act in ways that conflict with human values. This raises the specter of existential risks, as advanced AI could inadvertently or deliberately cause harm on a global scale. While international organizations have begun discussions on regulating AI development, a global consensus remains elusive, leaving many unanswered questions about the future of humanity in an AI-driven world.

(Attributed to an Unknown Source)
Based on the text, select the CORRECT alternative.
Alternativas
Q3173031 Inglês
No romance "Pride and Prejudice", de Jane Austen, um tema central da narrativa é: 
Alternativas
Q3171507 Inglês
Analyze the following passages:

“For last year's words belong to last year's language
And next year's words await another voice.”
— T.S. Eliot, Four Quartets

“No man ever steps in the same river twice, for it's not the same river and he's not the same man.”
— Heraclitus

What central theme connects the ideas expressed in the passages by T.S. Eliot and Heraclitus?
Alternativas
Q3171501 Inglês

Read the text below to answer question


“To read these books, in this way, as an exercise in self-knowledge, carries certain risks. Risks that are both personal and political. Risks that every student of Political Philosophy has known. These risks spring from the fact that philosophy teaches us, and unsettles us, by confronting us with what we already know. There is an irony: the difficulty of this course consists in the fact that it teaches what you already know. It works by taking what we know from familiar unquestioned settings, and making it strange. [...] Philosophy estranges us from the familiar, not by supplying new information, but by inviting and provoking a new way of seeing.


    But, and here is the risk, once the familiar turns strange, it is never quite the same again. Self-knowledge is like lost innocence; however unsettling you find it, it can never be 'unthought' or 'unknown'. What makes this enterprise difficult, but also riveting, is that Moral and Political Philosophy is a story, and you don't know where the story would lead, but you do know that the story is about You.”


Text taken from: “Justice: What's the Right Thing to Do?” Introduction Class ― Michael Sandel

The metaphor "Self-knowledge is like lost innocence" implies that:
Alternativas
Respostas
1261: B
1262: B
1263: C
1264: B
1265: C
1266: E
1267: C
1268: E
1269: C
1270: C
1271: C
1272: E
1273: A
1274: C
1275: B
1276: A
1277: C
1278: C
1279: C
1280: D