Questões de Concurso Sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês

Foram encontradas 2.117 questões

Q2418264 Inglês

Read the article and answer the questions


Tokyo 2020 Olympics


In 1964, Tokyo became the first ever Asian city to host the Olympic Games and it was a triumph which propelled Japan into the modern era. Now, the city is preparing to host the games once more in summer 2021, exactly one year after the Tokyo 2020 Olympics were originally due to begin.


The Tokyo games will take place over 17 action-packed days from July 24 to August 8 2021.Tokyo is the host city, and The Opening Ceremony will be held at Tokyo’s Olympic Stadium.


Most events will be staged throughout the Japanese capital. However, several sports will be held in other Japanese cities and towns. Road cycling, for example, will take place in the foothills of Mount Fuji; surfing will be held 40 minutes outside of Tokyo on the country’s eastern coast; and the men’s and women’s marathons, as well as the race walking events, will take place in Sapporo, which is located 500 miles north of Tokyo. The soccer matches will be played in six cities, and baseball and softball games will be held in Fukushima and Yokohama.


The Olympics typically draw together more than 11,000 athletes and 25,000 journalists from more than 200 countries. Overall there will be 21 different sports and 339 medal events across dozens of different sports. Four new sports were added to the Tokyo Olympics: surfing, skateboarding, sport climbing and karate.


One of the most exciting events is the marathon which is one of the last sporting events. Unfortunately, it will be lonelier this year as there will be no spectators. However, millions of people will be watching and cheering on the runners on TV.

The Brazilian National Curricular Parameters (PCN) for the teaching of foreign languages at basic education level recommended to focus on the teaching of reading.


Choose the alternative which presents the correct purpose of teaching the reading skill:

Alternativas
Q2410921 Inglês

Considere a seguinte situação abaixo:


Um(a) professor(a) de Língua Inglesa do Ensino Fundamental está explicando para os seus alunos as principais estratégias de leitura rápida (skimming e scanning). Ao final da aula, ele(ela) resolve aplicar uma atividade avaliativa.


Tal intervenção pedagógica pode ser chamada de:

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Q2410671 Inglês

Acerca do ensino da língua estrangeira e sua relação com outras culturas, marque a alternativa INCORRETA:

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Q2410670 Inglês

Acerca da produção textual em inglês, julgue as frases abaixo.


I.Ensinar a escrever não é o mesmo que ensinar gramática.

II.A dimensão social da escrita deve ser enfatizada pelo professor.

III.É importante que o estudante seja exposto a diversos gêneros discursivos, sobretudo, aqueles que mais usa.

IV.Não existe uma fase anterior à produção do texto em si que precisa ser abordada, pois só se aprende a escrever escrevendo.


Está (ão) CORRETA (S) a (s) seguinte (s) proposição (ões).

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Q2410315 Inglês

Which subject (grammar content) is advisable to teach kids coursing 7th grade of Elementary School?

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Q2410314 Inglês

Choose the alternative that fills in the gaps from the paragraph below, according to the pedagogic point of view marked in the context:


“The English _______________ around the world is not just attested by the _______________ expansion itself, but also the sum of ________________ spreading ideas of development, democracy and modernization. In respect of English language, there’s a major assumption which deals with the most used language in ____________________ or rather, the most referred to global technology. English as a ________________ should, therefore, lead students to go through experiences of diversity.”

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Q2410313 Inglês

They are topics from the discipline of English concerned with sensitizing students on learning a foreign language, except:

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Q2106441 Inglês
Polar bears and climate changing

When we think about global warming and climate change, we usually think ________________how it is going to affect humans. However, we need to think about animals, too. Many species will be threatened
______________________ extinction by the end of this century if climate change is not halted. One of these is the world’s largest land predator, the polar bear. This magnificent native ___________________ the Arctic previously had no natural enemy apart _______________________man, but is now under threat from nature itself. Because of melting sea ice, it is likely that more polar bears will soon starve, warns a new study that discovered the large carnivores need to eat 60 percent more than anyone had realized.

Polar bears use floating ice as a platform to hunt seals from. They eat a large volume of food during the winter, storing enough fat under their skin to last them through the summer months. When the ice melts in the spring, many travel south to places such as Churchill, Canada, returning north when the seas freeze again, usually around October. Now, however, the winter ice is melting earlier and forming later. The bears’ store of fat runs out, and some starve to death. Other bears are drowning, because many of the ice platforms have melted, and some bears have to swim over a hundred kilometres from one ice platform to another. Due to exhaustion or stormy weather, some never make it to their destinations.
Choose the alternative which correctly describes the method used by Americans to become orally proficient in the allies and enemies languages during the World War II and, pushed the US Army to provide intensive language courses.
Alternativas
Q2106440 Inglês
Polar bears and climate changing

When we think about global warming and climate change, we usually think ________________how it is going to affect humans. However, we need to think about animals, too. Many species will be threatened
______________________ extinction by the end of this century if climate change is not halted. One of these is the world’s largest land predator, the polar bear. This magnificent native ___________________ the Arctic previously had no natural enemy apart _______________________man, but is now under threat from nature itself. Because of melting sea ice, it is likely that more polar bears will soon starve, warns a new study that discovered the large carnivores need to eat 60 percent more than anyone had realized.

Polar bears use floating ice as a platform to hunt seals from. They eat a large volume of food during the winter, storing enough fat under their skin to last them through the summer months. When the ice melts in the spring, many travel south to places such as Churchill, Canada, returning north when the seas freeze again, usually around October. Now, however, the winter ice is melting earlier and forming later. The bears’ store of fat runs out, and some starve to death. Other bears are drowning, because many of the ice platforms have melted, and some bears have to swim over a hundred kilometres from one ice platform to another. Due to exhaustion or stormy weather, some never make it to their destinations.
Choose the alternative which contains the Method that is focused on grammatical rules.
Alternativas
Q2106439 Inglês
Polar bears and climate changing

When we think about global warming and climate change, we usually think ________________how it is going to affect humans. However, we need to think about animals, too. Many species will be threatened
______________________ extinction by the end of this century if climate change is not halted. One of these is the world’s largest land predator, the polar bear. This magnificent native ___________________ the Arctic previously had no natural enemy apart _______________________man, but is now under threat from nature itself. Because of melting sea ice, it is likely that more polar bears will soon starve, warns a new study that discovered the large carnivores need to eat 60 percent more than anyone had realized.

Polar bears use floating ice as a platform to hunt seals from. They eat a large volume of food during the winter, storing enough fat under their skin to last them through the summer months. When the ice melts in the spring, many travel south to places such as Churchill, Canada, returning north when the seas freeze again, usually around October. Now, however, the winter ice is melting earlier and forming later. The bears’ store of fat runs out, and some starve to death. Other bears are drowning, because many of the ice platforms have melted, and some bears have to swim over a hundred kilometres from one ice platform to another. Due to exhaustion or stormy weather, some never make it to their destinations.
Choose the alternative that contains the correct definition for Methods of English Language Teaching.
Alternativas
Q2103110 Inglês
Reality Television

Reality television is a genre of television programming which, it is claimed, presents unscripted dramatic or humorous situations, documents actual events, and features ordinary people rather than professional actors. It could be described as a form of artificial or “heightened” documentary. Although the genre has existed in some form or another since the early years of television, the current explosion of popularity dates from around 2000.

Reality television covers a wide range of television programming formats, _____________game or quiz shows which resemble the frantic, often demeaning programmes produced in Japan _____________ the 1980s and 1990s (a modern example is Gaki no tsukai), _____________surveillance-focused productions such __________ Big Brother.

Critics say that the term “reality television” is somewhat of a misnomer and that such shows frequently portray a modified and highly influenced form of reality, with participants put in exotic locations or abnormal situations, sometimes coached to act in certain ways by off-screen handlers, and with events on screen manipulated through editing and other post-production techniques.

Part of reality television’s appeal is due to its ability to place ordinary people in extraordinary situations. For example, on the ABC show, The Bachelor, an eligible male dates a dozen women simultaneously, travelling on extraordinary dates to scenic locales. Reality television also has the potential to turn its participants into national celebrities, outwardly in talent and performance programs such as Pop Idol, though frequently Survivor and Big Brother participants also reach some degree of celebrity.

Some commentators have said that the name “reality television” is an inaccurate description for several styles of program included in the genre. In competition-based programs such as Big Brother and Survivor, and other special-living-environment shows like The Real World, the producers design the format of the show and control the day-to-day activities and the environment, creating a completely fabricated world in which the competition plays out. Producers specifically select the participants, and use carefully designed scenarios, challenges, events, and settings to encourage particular behaviours and conflicts. Mark Burnett, creator of Survivor and other reality shows, has agreed with this assessment, and avoids the word “reality” to describe his shows; he has said, “I tell good stories. It really is not reality TV. It really is unscripted drama.
When reading, you are likely to come across words that are unfamiliar - words that you don’t know.
Strategies can be used to work out the meaning of unfamiliar words, such as:
Alternativas
Q2103109 Inglês
Reality Television

Reality television is a genre of television programming which, it is claimed, presents unscripted dramatic or humorous situations, documents actual events, and features ordinary people rather than professional actors. It could be described as a form of artificial or “heightened” documentary. Although the genre has existed in some form or another since the early years of television, the current explosion of popularity dates from around 2000.

Reality television covers a wide range of television programming formats, _____________game or quiz shows which resemble the frantic, often demeaning programmes produced in Japan _____________ the 1980s and 1990s (a modern example is Gaki no tsukai), _____________surveillance-focused productions such __________ Big Brother.

Critics say that the term “reality television” is somewhat of a misnomer and that such shows frequently portray a modified and highly influenced form of reality, with participants put in exotic locations or abnormal situations, sometimes coached to act in certain ways by off-screen handlers, and with events on screen manipulated through editing and other post-production techniques.

Part of reality television’s appeal is due to its ability to place ordinary people in extraordinary situations. For example, on the ABC show, The Bachelor, an eligible male dates a dozen women simultaneously, travelling on extraordinary dates to scenic locales. Reality television also has the potential to turn its participants into national celebrities, outwardly in talent and performance programs such as Pop Idol, though frequently Survivor and Big Brother participants also reach some degree of celebrity.

Some commentators have said that the name “reality television” is an inaccurate description for several styles of program included in the genre. In competition-based programs such as Big Brother and Survivor, and other special-living-environment shows like The Real World, the producers design the format of the show and control the day-to-day activities and the environment, creating a completely fabricated world in which the competition plays out. Producers specifically select the participants, and use carefully designed scenarios, challenges, events, and settings to encourage particular behaviours and conflicts. Mark Burnett, creator of Survivor and other reality shows, has agreed with this assessment, and avoids the word “reality” to describe his shows; he has said, “I tell good stories. It really is not reality TV. It really is unscripted drama.
Complete the following sentence:
“Teaching English as a second language has become important _____________ because it is a __________________for ____________________ communication.”

Choose the alternative that correctly completes the spaces in the sentence.
Alternativas
Q2101339 Inglês
This approach, defended by the PCNs (National Curriculum Parameters) for foreign language teaching, aims to develop linguistic competence through communication, the exchange of experience, the relationship built through the interaction between people. It emphasizes real situations conditioned to the use of the second language and starts from the principle of reflection when using different textual genres.

Sobre qual abordagem metodológica do ensino de língua inglesa, no Brasil, o texto, acima, se refere?
Alternativas
Q2101338 Inglês
This methodology justified that learning the new language was obtained through direct contact with it and with the exclusion of the mother tongue as a support or comparison point. Images, gestures and simulations were used so that there was understanding. The teacher remains the source of knowledge.
Sobre qual abordagem metodológica do ensino de língua inglesa, no Brasil, o texto, acima, se refere?
Alternativas
Q2016764 Inglês
Considere o trecho a seguir.
"É papel fundamental do professor trazer para sala de aula a cultura de seus alunos assim como mostrar um inglês internacional que não pertence apenas a um povo ou cultura. Para tanto, é importante que o professor esteja pronto para questionar o que o livro traz e incitar que seus alunos façam o mesmo. Também é importante trazer exemplos que mostrem a existência de outras versões diferentes da que o livro propõe [...]." Fonte: DAGIOS, M. G.; BRUZ I. M.; MULIK, K. B.; FERNANDES, K. A. R. C. de M. O livro didático de língua inglesa e questões de cultura e interculturalidade. XI Congresso Nacional de Educação . Educere, 2013, p. 17046.
Disponível em: <http://educere.bruc.com.br/ANAIS2013/pdf/9605_6126.pdf>
O trecho acima enfatiza a importância do ensino e aprendizagem de Língua Inglesa com ênfase no/na:
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Q2006068 Inglês

Study these sentences and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ):


(  ) Approach is of a set of principles or ideas about the nature of language learning.

( ) Method is a specific plan for the presentation of language material in a particular approach.

( ) The Functional Approach assumes that language is a social process.

( ) The Natural Approach attempted to mirror the processes of speaking a first language.


Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.

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Q2006067 Inglês
Read the following sentence about methods and approaches in language teaching in Brazil. 
Various teaching methods are used, including ................................ materials and communication systems. Courses always include a wide range of social and ................................ aspects.
Choose the alternative that correctly completes the blank spaces in the sentence.
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Q2006066 Inglês
Choose the alternative which presents English Teaching Methods.
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Q2006065 Inglês
Skills are usually divided into two types: receptive and productive.
According to this statement, choose the correct alternative.
Alternativas
Q2006060 Inglês

Education


Education encompasses both the teaching and learning of knowledge, proper conduct, and technical competency. It thus focuses on the cultivation of skills, trades or professions, as well as mental, moral & aesthetic development.

Formal education consists of systematic instruction, teaching and training by professional teachers. This consists of the application of pedagogy and the development of curricula

The right to education is a fundamental human right. Since 1952, Article 2 of the first Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights obliges all signatory parties to guarantee the right to education. At world level, the United Nations’ International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights of 1966 guarantees this right under its Article 13. 

Educational systems are established to provide education and training, often for children and the young. A curriculum defines what students should know, understand and be able to do as the result of education. A teaching profession delivers teaching which enables learning, and a system of policies, regulations, examinations, structures and funding enables teachers to teach to the best of their abilities.

Primary (or elementary) education consists of the first years of formal, structured education. In general, primary education consists of six or seven years of schooling starting at the age of 5 or 6, although this varies between, and sometimes within, countries. Globally, around 70% of primary-age children are enrolled in primary education, and this proportion is rising.

In most contemporary educational systems of the world, secondary education consists of the second years of formal education that occur during adolescence. It is characterized by transition from the typically compulsory, comprehensive primary education for minors, to the optional, selective tertiary, “post-secondary”, or “higher” education (e.g., university, vocational school) for adults.

Higher education, also called tertiary, third stage, or post secondary education, is the non-compulsory educational level that follows the completion of a school providing a secondary education, such as a high school or secondary school. Tertiary education is normally taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and training. Colleges and universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary education. Collectively, these are sometimes known as tertiary institutions. Tertiary education generally results in the receipt of certificates, diplomas, or academic degrees. 

Learning a foreign language demands the development of some skills.


Choose the alternative that contains all of them.

Alternativas
Respostas
1781: A
1782: C
1783: D
1784: A
1785: B
1786: B
1787: A
1788: E
1789: B
1790: C
1791: C
1792: E
1793: B
1794: E
1795: C
1796: B
1797: D
1798: B
1799: E
1800: B