Questões de Concurso
Comentadas sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês
Foram encontradas 1.874 questões
Assim, analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I.O conceito de Inglês como Língua Global (ou Língua Franca) reconhece que o inglês é usado por falantes não nativos para comunicação internacional, e que a pedagogia deve focar na inteligibilidade mútua, em vez de na imitação de um único modelo nativo (e.g., britânico americano).
II.O *Netspeak* é caracterizado por recursos como abreviações (e.g., "brb" para *be right back*), uso de *emoticons* ou *emojis* para transmitir tom emocional, e uma tendência à informalidade e economia de digitação, aproximando-se de características da linguagem oral.
III.O ensino de Língua Inglesa no Brasil, segundo a BNCC, deve ignorar a variação linguística e o *Netspeak*, focando exclusivamente na gramática normativa do Inglês Britânico padrão.
Está correto o que se afirma em:
● Have you ever heard of cultural concepts from other countries that explain relationships or encounters?
● How do movies or stories from other countries help us understand different cultural beliefs?
● In some cultures, people believe that past experiences or past lives influence the present. Have you encountered this idea in books, movies, or history?
● Do you think knowing about another culture’s beliefs can change the way you interpret a movie or book? Why or why not?
Based on the National Curricular Parameters (PCNs), this activity primarily aims to develop:
Match each linguistic area (first column) to its description (second column).
First column:
1. Morphology
2. Syntax
3. Semantics
4. Pragmatics
Second column:
(_) Studies meaning in language.
(_) Analyzes how context influences meaning.
(_) Examines word formation.
(_) Investigates sentence structure.
Choose the correct sequence:
Analyze the statements below.
I. Spoken English often presents reductions and connected speech not commonly found in writing.
II. The same vowel letter in English may represent different sounds depending on the word, as in "cat", "cake", and "father".
III. Listening and speaking skills should be developed only after reading and writing.
It is correct what is stated in:
O principal objetivo do ensino da língua inglesa no ensino
fundamental é:
I.A text is considered cohesive when the elements of the text are tied together and are considered meaningful to the reader.
II.Coherence refers to the adequate choice of vocabulary iin a text.
III.Reference involves the omission of an item where that item is replaced by nothing.
IV.Substitution is the replacing of an item by another item.
V.Ellipsis can be found in the sentence "John ate two slices of cake, and I ate three."
I.With regard to the Writing axis, the BNCC recommends text production practices that involve movements that are sometimes collective, sometimes individual, of planning-production-revision, in which decisions are made and evaluated about the ways of communicating what is desired, keeping in mind aspects such as the objective of the text, the support that will allow it social circulation and its possible readers.
II.In the Orality axis, the BNCC prioritizes the use of media resources that bring a more standardized variant of the English language, with the aim of avoiding harm to the student's comprehension and learning, preferring, even, oral use practices without face-to-face contact.
III.The Intercultural Dimension axis points, among other things, to the importance of problematizing the different roles of the English language itself in the world, its values, its reach, and its effects on relations between different people and peoples, both in contemporary society and from a historical perspective.
IV.The Reading axis, in turn, includes, among its guidelines, working with verbal and hybrid genres, mainly enhanced by digital media, as this work makes it possible to experience, in a meaningful and situated way, different modes of reading and different reading goals.
V.The Linguistic Knowledge axis prioritizes the study of the correct form of the English Language as indicated in grammars, which is the appropriate norm established by language scholars, who are the most specialized professionals to indicate how one should speak. Furthermore, this axis recommends studying the language in isolation, to avoid comparisons with the Portuguese Language, for example.
(__)In the Orality axis, the BNCC prioritizes the use of media resources that bring a more standardized variant of the English language, with the aim of avoiding harm to the student's comprehension and learning, prioritizing oral practices without face-to-face contact, in order to avoid exposing students to an accent or slang that might hinder the learning process of a correct variant of English.
(__)With regard to the Writing axis, the BNCC recommends text production practices that involve movements that are sometimes collective, sometimes individual, of planning-production-revision, in which decisions are made and evaluated about the ways of communicating what is desired, keeping in mind aspects such as the objective of the text, the support that will allow its social circulation and its possible readers.
(__)The Intercultural Dimension axis points, among other things, to the importance of problematizing the different roles of the English language itself in the world, its values, its reach, and its effects on relations between different people and peoples, both in contemporary society and from a historical perspective.
(__)The Linguistic Knowledge axis prioritizes the study of the correct form of the English Language as indicated in grammars, which is the appropriate norm established by language scholars, who are the most specialized professionals to indicate how one should speak. Furthermore, this axis recommends studying the language in isolation, to avoid comparisons with the Portuguese Language, for example, or any other languages the student knows other than English.
(__)The Reading axis, in turn, includes, among its guidelines, working with verbal and hybrid genres, mainly enhanced by digital media, as this work makes it possible to experience, in a meaningful and situated way, different modes of reading and different reading goals.
Select the alternative with the correct sequence of T's and F's:
I.It is an approach in which a subject and a language are taught simultaneously.
II.In this approach, it is important to learn the language detached from a specific context, so that the student is able to speak the new language whenever or wherever they need to do so.
III.With this approach, the student does not dedicate time to simply learning a language, such as a traditional foreign language class, the focus is on the subject matter at hand being taught in the target language.
IV.This approach has the advantage of potentially increasing motivation, because the student is learning about a subject he is interested in, so they are likely to pay attention because they truly want to learn about the subject.
V.This approach is considered successful if a student manages to memorize a list of words or full sentences he can use while speaking to a foreign person. After reading these statements, select the correct alternative:
First column: methods
1.Direct Method
2.Audiolingual Method
3.Communicative Language Teaching
4.Lexical Approach
5.Community Language Learning
Second column: methodological principles and practices
(__)It involves teaching individual collocations of units, marking students aware of collocation, extending what students already know by adding knowledge of collocation restrictions to known vocabulary and storing collocations on a notebook.
(__)Language learning is learning to communicate, and the target linguistic system will be learned through the process of struggling to communicate.
(__)Classroom instruction is conducted exclusively in the target language, correct pronunciation and grammar are emphasized, while grammar is taught inductively.
(__)It focuses on oral skills, and the teaching of listening comprehension, pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary are all related to the development of oral fluency.
(__)It can combine tasks such as group work, recording of the students' conversations in the target language, group or class reflections and reports regarding their experience of the class, and free conversation between learners or learners and teacher.
Select the option that presents the correct order of the associations: