Questões de Vestibular Sobre inglês

Questões Discursivas

Foram encontradas 6.472 questões

Ano: 2019 Banca: Esamc Órgão: Esamc Prova: Esamc - 2019 - Esamc - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q1387233 Inglês
Considere o trecho do resumo de um artigo relacionado ao uso de agrotóxicos na agricultura brasileira para responder à questão.

     The intensive use of pesticides in Brazilian agriculture is a public health issue due to contamination of the environment, food and human health poisoning. The study aimed to show the spatial distribution of the planted area of agricultural crops, the use of pesticides and related health problems, as a Health Surveillance strategy. We obtained data from the planted area of 21 predominant crops, indicators of the consumption of pesticides per hectare for each crop and health problems. The amount of pesticides used in the Brazilian municipalities was spatially distributed and correlated with the incidence of pesticides poisoning: acute, sub-acute and chronic. The health problems showed positive and significant correlations with pesticide use.

(Adaptado de: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid= S1413-81232017021003281&script=sci_abstract&tlng=en - Acessado em: 07/03/2019.)
De acordo com o texto, o uso intensivo de agrotóxicos
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386890 Inglês
[…] “whereas our bees can collect data for hours […] (Singular Form)
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386889 Inglês
“We showed for the first time that it’s possible to do all this computation and sensing using insects in lieu of drones.” (Context Word Meaning)
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386888 Inglês
[…]”requires only a tiny battery” […] (Synonym)
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386887 Inglês
Researchers create first sensor package that can ride aboard bees.




Researchers at the University of Washington have created a sensor package that is small enough to ride aboard a bumblebee.

Farmers can already use drones to soar over huge fields and monitor temperature, humidity or crop health. But these machines need so much power to fly that they can’t get very far without needing a charge.

Now, engineers at the University of Washington have created a sensing system that is small enough to ride aboard a bumblebee. Because insects can fly on their own, the package requires only a tiny rechargeable battery that could last for seven hours of flight and then charge while the bees are in their hive at night.

“Drones can fly for maybe 10 or 20 minutes before they need to charge again, whereas our bees can collect data for hours,” said senior author Shyam Gollakota, an associate professor in the UW’s Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering. “We showed for the first time that it’s possible to actually do all this computation and sensing using insects in lieu of drones.”

Source: www.washington-edu/news/2018/12/11/sensor-bees/
The advantages of using a sensing system are… (Except - Text Comprehension)
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386886 Inglês
Should we relax about screen time?

The UK government's plans for regulation of the internet and social media contained a long list of online harms. Among them was excessive screen use by teenagers.



On the Tech Tent podcast this week, we ask whether there is convincing evidence that spending hours staring at smartphones and other screens is damaging the mental health of young people.

f you read news headlines - or indeed the government's Online Harms White Paper - you might think that the case against screen time was a no-brainer. But this week, a study by the Oxford Internet Institute suggested that it had little obvious effect on the mental wellbeing of teenagers, even if they were spending hours staring at screens at bedtime.

"We look at general wellbeing," one of the researchers, Amy Orben, tells us. "We do not find a relationship between digital screen use 30 minutes, one hour and two hours before bed and a decrease in wellbeing."

The research examined data from more than 17,000 teenagers in the UK, Ireland and the United States

Source: www.bbc.com/news/technology-47910524
If you read news headlines or indeed the government’s Online Harms White Paper […] (Discourse Marker)
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386885 Inglês
Should we relax about screen time?

The UK government's plans for regulation of the internet and social media contained a long list of online harms. Among them was excessive screen use by teenagers.



On the Tech Tent podcast this week, we ask whether there is convincing evidence that spending hours staring at smartphones and other screens is damaging the mental health of young people.

f you read news headlines - or indeed the government's Online Harms White Paper - you might think that the case against screen time was a no-brainer. But this week, a study by the Oxford Internet Institute suggested that it had little obvious effect on the mental wellbeing of teenagers, even if they were spending hours staring at screens at bedtime.

"We look at general wellbeing," one of the researchers, Amy Orben, tells us. "We do not find a relationship between digital screen use 30 minutes, one hour and two hours before bed and a decrease in wellbeing."

The research examined data from more than 17,000 teenagers in the UK, Ireland and the United States

Source: www.bbc.com/news/technology-47910524
Concerning to the text above “online harms” are… (Except) (Text Comprehension)
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386884 Inglês
A fire gutted parts of Notre Dame Cathedral and altered the Paris skyline


Paris (CNN) A catastrophic fire engulfed Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris on Monday, altering the city's skyline and threatening a potent symbol of Catholicism at the start of Holy Week.

The fire burned for several hours, destroying the 850-year-old cathedral's iconic spire and roof before firefighters contained the blaze early Tuesday morning.

A pair of bell towers immortalized in Victor Hugo's tale "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" survived, along with the cathedral's elaborate stonework facade. Officials said invaluable artifacts were saved, including the Crown of Thorns, believed to be a relic of the passion of Christ.

President Emmanuel Macron lamented the destruction of an awe-inspiring building that embodied the heart of Paris for more than 800 years. But he pledged to rebuild, starting with the launch of an international fundraising campaign.

"Notre Dame is our history, it's our literature, it's our imagery. It's the place where we live our greatest moments, from wars to pandemics to liberations," he said.

"This history is ours. And it burns. It burns and I know the sadness so many of our fellow French feel."
The Paris prosecutor opened an investigation into the fire, the cause of which is still unknown.


Hundreds of firefighters were deployed to the scene, snarled by rush hour traffic.

For much of the afternoon, flames and plumes of smoke billowed from the cathedral as firefighters in cranes sprayed water onto the structure. 

The cathedral was undergoing renovation work, the fire service said.

'Madness'
The fire, just days before Easter, was met with horror by Parisians and tourists.

As firefighters battled the blaze, Parisians gathered outside the church Monday night, raising their voices in prayer.

"It's awful to see such a symbol disappearing in front of you. It's been there for so many years and in a few minutes half of it disappeared ... crazy.

"Paris without Notre Dame, madness."

Source: www.cnn.com/2019/04/15/world/note-dame-cathedral-fire/index.html 

“President Emmanuel Macron lamented the destruction of an awe-inspiring building” […] (Passive Voice)
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386883 Inglês
A fire gutted parts of Notre Dame Cathedral and altered the Paris skyline


Paris (CNN) A catastrophic fire engulfed Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris on Monday, altering the city's skyline and threatening a potent symbol of Catholicism at the start of Holy Week.

The fire burned for several hours, destroying the 850-year-old cathedral's iconic spire and roof before firefighters contained the blaze early Tuesday morning.

A pair of bell towers immortalized in Victor Hugo's tale "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" survived, along with the cathedral's elaborate stonework facade. Officials said invaluable artifacts were saved, including the Crown of Thorns, believed to be a relic of the passion of Christ.

President Emmanuel Macron lamented the destruction of an awe-inspiring building that embodied the heart of Paris for more than 800 years. But he pledged to rebuild, starting with the launch of an international fundraising campaign.

"Notre Dame is our history, it's our literature, it's our imagery. It's the place where we live our greatest moments, from wars to pandemics to liberations," he said.

"This history is ours. And it burns. It burns and I know the sadness so many of our fellow French feel."
The Paris prosecutor opened an investigation into the fire, the cause of which is still unknown.


Hundreds of firefighters were deployed to the scene, snarled by rush hour traffic.

For much of the afternoon, flames and plumes of smoke billowed from the cathedral as firefighters in cranes sprayed water onto the structure. 

The cathedral was undergoing renovation work, the fire service said.

'Madness'
The fire, just days before Easter, was met with horror by Parisians and tourists.

As firefighters battled the blaze, Parisians gathered outside the church Monday night, raising their voices in prayer.

"It's awful to see such a symbol disappearing in front of you. It's been there for so many years and in a few minutes half of it disappeared ... crazy.

"Paris without Notre Dame, madness."

Source: www.cnn.com/2019/04/15/world/note-dame-cathedral-fire/index.html 

Among invaluable artifacts that were saved, which one is considerable as a relic? (Text Comprehension)
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386882 Inglês
“P.S. If you really are a fake, don’t tell me.” (Meaning)
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: Inatel Órgão: Inatel Prova: Inatel - 2019 - Inatel - Vestibular - Julho |
Q1386881 Inglês

Imagem associada para resolução da questão


“Dear Great Pumpkin, I am looking forward to your arrival on that Halloween night.” (Synonym)

Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: CÁSPER LÍBERO Órgão: CÁSPER LÍBERO Prova: CÁSPER LÍBERO - 2019 - CÁSPER LÍBERO - Vestibular |
Q1380988 Inglês
Quais expressões a seguir não configuram um oximoro?
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: CÁSPER LÍBERO Órgão: CÁSPER LÍBERO Prova: CÁSPER LÍBERO - 2019 - CÁSPER LÍBERO - Vestibular |
Q1380987 Inglês
1. Once upon a time there ______________ a king called Arthur. 2. I ___________ to visit my cousins to enjoy ________ hospitality. 3. Something ________ to be done about this pathetic situation.

Assinale a opção que contém a sequência de palavras que preenche corretamente as lacunas das três frases 1, 2 e 3, nessa ordem.
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: CÁSPER LÍBERO Órgão: CÁSPER LÍBERO Prova: CÁSPER LÍBERO - 2019 - CÁSPER LÍBERO - Vestibular |
Q1380986 Inglês

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Fonte: https://steemit.com/meme/@ epicdave/whats-the-difference-between-ignorance-and-apathy


A resposta dada pela garota neste meme significa:

Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: CÁSPER LÍBERO Órgão: CÁSPER LÍBERO Prova: CÁSPER LÍBERO - 2019 - CÁSPER LÍBERO - Vestibular |
Q1380985 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.


    McDonald’s new paper straws – described as “eco-friendly” by the US fast food giant – cannot be recycled. Last year, it axed plastic straws, even though they were recyclable, in all its UK branches as part of a green drive. But the US fast food giant says the new paper straws are not yet easy to recycle and should be put into general waste. McDonald’s says the materials are recyclable, but their thickness makes it difficult for them to be processed.
    The firm switched from plastic straws to paper ones in its restaurants in the UK and Republic of Ireland last autumn. The straws are manufactured by Transcend Packaging, based in Ebbw Vale, South Wales.
    But some customers were unhappy with the new straws, saying they dissolved before a drink could be finished, with milkshakes particularly hard to drink.
    “As a result of customer feedback, we have strengthened our paper straws, so while the materials are recyclable, their current thickness makes it difficult for them to be processed by our waste solution providers, who also help us recycle our paper cups,” a McDonald’s spokesman said.
    The firm said it was working to find a solution, and that current advice, as first reported by The Sun, to put paper straws in general waste was therefore temporary.
    “This waste from our restaurants does not go to landfill, but is used to generate energy,” the company added.
    A petition by irate McDonald’s customers to bring back plastic straws has so far been signed by 51,000 people. The restaurant chain uses 1.8 million straws a day in the UK, so the move to paper was a significant step in helping to reduce single-use plastic. Some single-use plastic products can take hundreds of years to decompose if not recycled.
Extracted from BBC News, 5th of August, 2019 (https://www.bbc.com/news/business-49234054) 
Qual das afi rmações a seguir, relacionadas ao texto, está incorreta?
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: CÁSPER LÍBERO Órgão: CÁSPER LÍBERO Prova: CÁSPER LÍBERO - 2019 - CÁSPER LÍBERO - Vestibular |
Q1380984 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.


    McDonald’s new paper straws – described as “eco-friendly” by the US fast food giant – cannot be recycled. Last year, it axed plastic straws, even though they were recyclable, in all its UK branches as part of a green drive. But the US fast food giant says the new paper straws are not yet easy to recycle and should be put into general waste. McDonald’s says the materials are recyclable, but their thickness makes it difficult for them to be processed.
    The firm switched from plastic straws to paper ones in its restaurants in the UK and Republic of Ireland last autumn. The straws are manufactured by Transcend Packaging, based in Ebbw Vale, South Wales.
    But some customers were unhappy with the new straws, saying they dissolved before a drink could be finished, with milkshakes particularly hard to drink.
    “As a result of customer feedback, we have strengthened our paper straws, so while the materials are recyclable, their current thickness makes it difficult for them to be processed by our waste solution providers, who also help us recycle our paper cups,” a McDonald’s spokesman said.
    The firm said it was working to find a solution, and that current advice, as first reported by The Sun, to put paper straws in general waste was therefore temporary.
    “This waste from our restaurants does not go to landfill, but is used to generate energy,” the company added.
    A petition by irate McDonald’s customers to bring back plastic straws has so far been signed by 51,000 people. The restaurant chain uses 1.8 million straws a day in the UK, so the move to paper was a significant step in helping to reduce single-use plastic. Some single-use plastic products can take hundreds of years to decompose if not recycled.
Extracted from BBC News, 5th of August, 2019 (https://www.bbc.com/news/business-49234054) 
Considere as seguintes afirmações relativas ao texto anterior:

1. Os canudos de plástico usados por todas as lojas do McDonald’s no Reino Unido até o outono passado já eram recicláveis. Mesmo assim, foram substituídos por canudos de papel para evitar plásticos de uso único.
2. A direção do McDonald’s do Reino Unido e da Irlanda pede que os consumidores descartem os canudos de papel no lixo comum porque descobriram que, na verdade, eles não são totalmente recicláveis.
3. Inicialmente, foram utilizados canudos de papel reciclável que se desmanchavam com facilidade, gerando reclamações de consumidores. Por isso a troca para o papel mais grosso, o que torna impossível sua reciclagem.
4. O problema com os novos canudos de papel vem da incapacidade apenas momentânea das empresas recicladoras de processar esse tipo de papel – mas elas garantem que os canudos não vão para aterros sanitários.
5. Um grupo de consumidores ambientalistas do McDonald’s criou um abaixo-assinado com mais de 51.000 adesões, pedindo a volta dos canudos de plástico, para os quais já há tecnologia de reciclagem existente.

Indique qual das opções abaixo classifica corretamente as cinco afirmações acima como Verdadeiras (V) ou Falsas (F).
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: INEP Órgão: UFPEL Prova: INEP - 2019 - UFPEL - Vestibular - Terceira Etapa |
Q1379208 Inglês
Leia o texto abaixo e responda à questão.

Disponível em: https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-48277942
Qual das expressões abaixo pode substituir a conjunção ALTHOUGH (linha 17), sem prejuízo para o significado da frase?
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: INEP Órgão: UFPEL Prova: INEP - 2019 - UFPEL - Vestibular - Terceira Etapa |
Q1379207 Inglês
Leia o texto abaixo e responda à questão.

Disponível em: https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-48277942
Por que Maisie Williams alega ter crescido sob os olhos do público?
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: INEP Órgão: UFPEL Prova: INEP - 2019 - UFPEL - Vestibular - Terceira Etapa |
Q1379206 Inglês
Leia o texto abaixo e responda à questão.

Disponível em: https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-48277942
As palavras PRETEND (linha 2) e CHARACTER (linha 10) são falsos cognatos cujos reais significados são, respectivamente,
Alternativas
Ano: 2019 Banca: INEP Órgão: IFAL Prova: INEP - 2019 - IFAL - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q1378770 Inglês

Big education publisher to end printed textbooks  


The world's largest education publisher, Pearson, has said it will gradually phase out printed textbooks. It has taken a decision to make all of its learning resources "digital first". Pearson said the future of the industry is in e-books and digital services. Pearson CEO John Fallon explained more about the company's future direction. He told the BBC: "We are now over the digital tipping point. Over half our annual revenues come from digital sales, so we've decided, a little bit like in other industries like newspapers or music or in broadcast, that it is time to flick the switch in how we primarily make and create our products." He added: "I am increasingly confident and excited about this." Pearson said a huge advantage of digital books is that they can be continually updated, _________3 means teachers will always have access to the latest versions of textbooks. Mr. Fallon said Pearson would stop its current business model of revising printed course books every three years. He said this model has dominated the industry for over four decades and is now past its use-by date. Fallon said: "We learn by engaging and sharing with others, and a digital environment enables you to do that in a much more effective way." He added the digital books will appeal to the "Netflix and Spotify generation". Textbook writers are worried they will earn less from their books as digital products are sold on a subscription basis.


Source: https://breakingnewsenglish.com/1907/190718- textbooks.html Captured on: 26/07/19

The best pronoun to fill in the gap in the text is:
Alternativas
Respostas
1221: E
1222: E
1223: A
1224: D
1225: B
1226: E
1227: B
1228: A
1229: D
1230: A
1231: C
1232: C
1233: E
1234: A
1235: D
1236: E
1237: A
1238: B
1239: B
1240: D