Questões de Vestibular Sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 6.317 questões

Ano: 2016 Banca: UNIOESTE Órgão: UNIOESTE Prova: UNIOESTE - 2016 - UNIOESTE - Vestibular - Manhã |
Q1261931 Inglês

O texto a seguir se refere a questão.

What's wrong with buying fake luxury goods?

By Bethan Bell, BBC News, 15 July 2016

Every time a new haul of fake designer goods is seized we're told that the people who buy them are ruining the reputation of brands, stealing revenue from companies, contributing to an unethical labour market and subsidising organised crime. But is this really the case?  

     A BBC investigation has found over the past two years, thousands of fake goods were seized from black markets across England.

    But is there any harm in nabbing a pair of "Louboutins" from a market, or a "Chanel" handbag from a chap selling them on a foreign beach? To the average punter it might sound a bit far-fetched that their cash goes straight to a drugs cartel or gun-runners.

   We're not talking about alcohol, tobacco or medications - buying such items clearly poses a health risk. The same can be said for toys which aren't up to safety standards, and sunglasses which don't have the recommended UV protection. Nor are we talking about people who genuinely believe the goods they buy are the real thing. 

    We're talking about those who are happy to get knock-off designer items for knock-down prices. The people who are well aware there may be issues about quality and copyright - but don't actually mind.

     After all, are the people who buy fakes for a tenner really depriving the companies that sell goods for hundreds or even thousands of pounds? A woman who makes an impulse buy in a market almost certainly wouldn't otherwise invest in the real deal, while the wealthy buyers of the genuine brand pride themselves on knowing the difference and having the official article.

Fonte: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-36782724

No texto, o autor afirma que
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: UNIOESTE Órgão: UNIOESTE Prova: UNIOESTE - 2016 - UNIOESTE - Vestibular - Manhã |
Q1261930 Inglês

O texto a seguir se refere a questão.

What's wrong with buying fake luxury goods?

By Bethan Bell, BBC News, 15 July 2016

Every time a new haul of fake designer goods is seized we're told that the people who buy them are ruining the reputation of brands, stealing revenue from companies, contributing to an unethical labour market and subsidising organised crime. But is this really the case?  

     A BBC investigation has found over the past two years, thousands of fake goods were seized from black markets across England.

    But is there any harm in nabbing a pair of "Louboutins" from a market, or a "Chanel" handbag from a chap selling them on a foreign beach? To the average punter it might sound a bit far-fetched that their cash goes straight to a drugs cartel or gun-runners.

   We're not talking about alcohol, tobacco or medications - buying such items clearly poses a health risk. The same can be said for toys which aren't up to safety standards, and sunglasses which don't have the recommended UV protection. Nor are we talking about people who genuinely believe the goods they buy are the real thing. 

    We're talking about those who are happy to get knock-off designer items for knock-down prices. The people who are well aware there may be issues about quality and copyright - but don't actually mind.

     After all, are the people who buy fakes for a tenner really depriving the companies that sell goods for hundreds or even thousands of pounds? A woman who makes an impulse buy in a market almost certainly wouldn't otherwise invest in the real deal, while the wealthy buyers of the genuine brand pride themselves on knowing the difference and having the official article.

Fonte: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-36782724

De acordo com o texto, marque a alternativa que menciona produto(s) falsificado(s) que, ao ser(em) utilizado(s) pelo consumidor, não oferece(m) risco.
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077601 Inglês
Which of the following does the author of the article himself most affirm?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077600 Inglês
With respect to drone warfare, the information in the article most supports which of the following?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077599 Inglês
According to the information in the article, which of the following is most likely a belief held by both Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077598 Inglês
Which of the following probably best explains the main purpose of the passage (presented in paragraph 4) from the book Objective Troy?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077597 Inglês
At the end of paragraph 2, the question “Who could ask for more?” is most likely
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077596 Inglês
At the beginning of paragraph 2, the phrase “The development of drone warfare has put these distinctions under stress” most likely refers to which of the following?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077595 Inglês
The article contains information that would most support which of the following ideas?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077594 Inglês
In paragraph 1, the phrase “Military action is justified by a collective institutional version of this basic human right…” most likely refers to which of the following?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077593 Inglês

The article provides information to support all of the following except

Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077592 Inglês
In the last paragraph, when Rachel Collin says, “That was kind of a surprise,” she is most likely referring to the discovery that
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077591 Inglês
According to the information in the article, Rachel Collin and Allan CarrilloBaltodano’s experiment most likely showed which of the following?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077590 Inglês
According to the information in the article, which of the following happened in the experiment conducted by Rachel Collin and Allan Carrillo-Baltodano?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077589 Inglês
Which of the following probably best expresses the “puzzle” mentioned at the end of paragraph 2?
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077588 Inglês
The “social influence” mentioned in paragraph 2 most likely refers to the
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FGV Órgão: FGV Prova: FGV - 2016 - FGV - Administração de Empresas |
Q1077587 Inglês
According to the information in the article,
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FCM Órgão: UEMG Prova: FCM - 2016 - UEMG - Vestibular |
Q924615 Inglês
How a young student’s innovative idea hopes to boost response times for EMTs

By Woody Brown on June 1, 2015

    Drones have been at the forefront of the national conversation for years now. As the components needed to create them grow smaller and more affordable, many companies and organizations have started exploring the potential that drones could have to improve our daily lives. Whether by delivering a product with unprecedented speed or taking photographs and video from new heights, drones have many capabilities, most of which we have yet to discover. One young man, however, has envisioned a new way to use drones that could save thousands of lives.
    One of the greatest obstacles facing first responders and emergency medical technicians [EMTs] when it comes to the difficult business of saving lives is time. Think of your daily commute: people in the United States spend an average of 25.5 minutes traveling one-way to work every day. In bumperto-bumper traffic, blaring sirens and flashing lights are often not enough to clear a fast path for an ambulance to reach someone in need. During cardiac arrest, there are, at most, a few minutes to save a person’s life. After that, the mortality rate rises steeply. With stakes this high, every second counts.
    Alec Momont, a graduate student in engineering at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands, recognized this problem and saw a way to significantly reduce deaths that result from delayed emergency care. What if ambulances could fly? Or rather, what if we could make a drone that functioned like a stripped-down, lightweight automatic external defibrillator [AED]? AEDs, which can be found in schools, sports arenas and many government buildings, are significantly more effective than cardiopulmonary resuscitation [CPR] at preventing fatalities resulting from cardiac arrest. CPR can be helpful, but an AED is better, and very few people have AEDs in their cars or homes.
    As his master’s degree project, Momont built a prototype of this lifesaving drone. It contained an AED, a microphone and speakers. The average travel time, according to him, could be cut by 90 percent. Here’s how it works: In the event of cardiac arrest, a paramedic would respond to a call by flying the drone at a speed of 60 mph to the scene of the emergency. The paramedic would then give instructions to someone near the victim, who would position the AED. Once in place, the AED would operate automatically. The paramedic would be able to see through the camera whether or not the pads on the AED have been correctly positioned, and how the victim responds.
    A dramatized video released by Momont’s university demonstrates all of this functionality. In it, a young woman calls emergency services in a panic because her father has had a heart attack. A calm-voiced EMT answers and guides her through the surprisingly simple process of finding and using the drone. Fewer than two minutes after she makes the call, her father sits up and hugs her.
    The ambulance drone can increase the chances of surviving cardiac arrest from eight percent to 80 percent, Momont says in the video. The drone’s ability to travel as the crow flies frees it from infrastructural limitations that currently impede road-bound ambulances. “Using advanced production techniques such as 3D printed microstructures and carbon fiber frame construction, we were able to achieve a very lightweight design,” Momont says. “The result is an integrated solution that is clear in its orientation and friendly in appearance.”
    Momont’s aim is to rapidly expand the existing framework of emergency services by constructing many of these drones over the next five years. Expenses are low: each drone is relatively cheap to make, about $18,600. By comparison, a typical ambulance costs more than $100,000, and a ride in one usually costs more than $1,000.
    The ambulance drones can even fly autonomously (though legislation in many countries does not permit this yet). Several emergency service providers have already expressed interest. If the technology continues to receive financial support from other parties in the healthcare industry, Momont’s dream could very easily become a reality.
    We live in a world where drones have, so far, been used mostly in armed conflict. Momont, however, has a different vision. In the near future that he describes, tens of thousands of needless deaths will be prevented with his ingenious invention. That is certainly welcome news, especially in the United States, which deals with skyrocketing numbers of heart-related ailments and disabilities. “Let’s use drones for a good purpose,” Momont says. “Let us use drones to save lives.”

Adapted from: <http://www.verizonwireless.com/news/article/2015/05/ambulance-dronescould-save-thousands-of-lives.html>. Access on: 03 Oct. 2016.
The following statements are based on the information presented in the text:
I- Life-saving drones are more economically viable than ordinary ambulances. II- As ambulance drones are lightweight, they can fly autonomously. III- Drones reach an average speed of 60mph, because their frame is made of carbon fiber. IV- Once drones are able to travel as the crow flies, they can escape from the traffic jams and arrive fast at the emergency scene.
The correct statements are
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FCM Órgão: UEMG Prova: FCM - 2016 - UEMG - Vestibular |
Q924614 Inglês
How a young student’s innovative idea hopes to boost response times for EMTs

By Woody Brown on June 1, 2015

    Drones have been at the forefront of the national conversation for years now. As the components needed to create them grow smaller and more affordable, many companies and organizations have started exploring the potential that drones could have to improve our daily lives. Whether by delivering a product with unprecedented speed or taking photographs and video from new heights, drones have many capabilities, most of which we have yet to discover. One young man, however, has envisioned a new way to use drones that could save thousands of lives.
    One of the greatest obstacles facing first responders and emergency medical technicians [EMTs] when it comes to the difficult business of saving lives is time. Think of your daily commute: people in the United States spend an average of 25.5 minutes traveling one-way to work every day. In bumperto-bumper traffic, blaring sirens and flashing lights are often not enough to clear a fast path for an ambulance to reach someone in need. During cardiac arrest, there are, at most, a few minutes to save a person’s life. After that, the mortality rate rises steeply. With stakes this high, every second counts.
    Alec Momont, a graduate student in engineering at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands, recognized this problem and saw a way to significantly reduce deaths that result from delayed emergency care. What if ambulances could fly? Or rather, what if we could make a drone that functioned like a stripped-down, lightweight automatic external defibrillator [AED]? AEDs, which can be found in schools, sports arenas and many government buildings, are significantly more effective than cardiopulmonary resuscitation [CPR] at preventing fatalities resulting from cardiac arrest. CPR can be helpful, but an AED is better, and very few people have AEDs in their cars or homes.
    As his master’s degree project, Momont built a prototype of this lifesaving drone. It contained an AED, a microphone and speakers. The average travel time, according to him, could be cut by 90 percent. Here’s how it works: In the event of cardiac arrest, a paramedic would respond to a call by flying the drone at a speed of 60 mph to the scene of the emergency. The paramedic would then give instructions to someone near the victim, who would position the AED. Once in place, the AED would operate automatically. The paramedic would be able to see through the camera whether or not the pads on the AED have been correctly positioned, and how the victim responds.
    A dramatized video released by Momont’s university demonstrates all of this functionality. In it, a young woman calls emergency services in a panic because her father has had a heart attack. A calm-voiced EMT answers and guides her through the surprisingly simple process of finding and using the drone. Fewer than two minutes after she makes the call, her father sits up and hugs her.
    The ambulance drone can increase the chances of surviving cardiac arrest from eight percent to 80 percent, Momont says in the video. The drone’s ability to travel as the crow flies frees it from infrastructural limitations that currently impede road-bound ambulances. “Using advanced production techniques such as 3D printed microstructures and carbon fiber frame construction, we were able to achieve a very lightweight design,” Momont says. “The result is an integrated solution that is clear in its orientation and friendly in appearance.”
    Momont’s aim is to rapidly expand the existing framework of emergency services by constructing many of these drones over the next five years. Expenses are low: each drone is relatively cheap to make, about $18,600. By comparison, a typical ambulance costs more than $100,000, and a ride in one usually costs more than $1,000.
    The ambulance drones can even fly autonomously (though legislation in many countries does not permit this yet). Several emergency service providers have already expressed interest. If the technology continues to receive financial support from other parties in the healthcare industry, Momont’s dream could very easily become a reality.
    We live in a world where drones have, so far, been used mostly in armed conflict. Momont, however, has a different vision. In the near future that he describes, tens of thousands of needless deaths will be prevented with his ingenious invention. That is certainly welcome news, especially in the United States, which deals with skyrocketing numbers of heart-related ailments and disabilities. “Let’s use drones for a good purpose,” Momont says. “Let us use drones to save lives.”

Adapted from: <http://www.verizonwireless.com/news/article/2015/05/ambulance-dronescould-save-thousands-of-lives.html>. Access on: 03 Oct. 2016.
The main purpose of this text is to
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FCM Órgão: UEMG Prova: FCM - 2016 - UEMG - Vestibular |
Q924613 Inglês
How a young student’s innovative idea hopes to boost response times for EMTs

By Woody Brown on June 1, 2015

    Drones have been at the forefront of the national conversation for years now. As the components needed to create them grow smaller and more affordable, many companies and organizations have started exploring the potential that drones could have to improve our daily lives. Whether by delivering a product with unprecedented speed or taking photographs and video from new heights, drones have many capabilities, most of which we have yet to discover. One young man, however, has envisioned a new way to use drones that could save thousands of lives.
    One of the greatest obstacles facing first responders and emergency medical technicians [EMTs] when it comes to the difficult business of saving lives is time. Think of your daily commute: people in the United States spend an average of 25.5 minutes traveling one-way to work every day. In bumperto-bumper traffic, blaring sirens and flashing lights are often not enough to clear a fast path for an ambulance to reach someone in need. During cardiac arrest, there are, at most, a few minutes to save a person’s life. After that, the mortality rate rises steeply. With stakes this high, every second counts.
    Alec Momont, a graduate student in engineering at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands, recognized this problem and saw a way to significantly reduce deaths that result from delayed emergency care. What if ambulances could fly? Or rather, what if we could make a drone that functioned like a stripped-down, lightweight automatic external defibrillator [AED]? AEDs, which can be found in schools, sports arenas and many government buildings, are significantly more effective than cardiopulmonary resuscitation [CPR] at preventing fatalities resulting from cardiac arrest. CPR can be helpful, but an AED is better, and very few people have AEDs in their cars or homes.
    As his master’s degree project, Momont built a prototype of this lifesaving drone. It contained an AED, a microphone and speakers. The average travel time, according to him, could be cut by 90 percent. Here’s how it works: In the event of cardiac arrest, a paramedic would respond to a call by flying the drone at a speed of 60 mph to the scene of the emergency. The paramedic would then give instructions to someone near the victim, who would position the AED. Once in place, the AED would operate automatically. The paramedic would be able to see through the camera whether or not the pads on the AED have been correctly positioned, and how the victim responds.
    A dramatized video released by Momont’s university demonstrates all of this functionality. In it, a young woman calls emergency services in a panic because her father has had a heart attack. A calm-voiced EMT answers and guides her through the surprisingly simple process of finding and using the drone. Fewer than two minutes after she makes the call, her father sits up and hugs her.
    The ambulance drone can increase the chances of surviving cardiac arrest from eight percent to 80 percent, Momont says in the video. The drone’s ability to travel as the crow flies frees it from infrastructural limitations that currently impede road-bound ambulances. “Using advanced production techniques such as 3D printed microstructures and carbon fiber frame construction, we were able to achieve a very lightweight design,” Momont says. “The result is an integrated solution that is clear in its orientation and friendly in appearance.”
    Momont’s aim is to rapidly expand the existing framework of emergency services by constructing many of these drones over the next five years. Expenses are low: each drone is relatively cheap to make, about $18,600. By comparison, a typical ambulance costs more than $100,000, and a ride in one usually costs more than $1,000.
    The ambulance drones can even fly autonomously (though legislation in many countries does not permit this yet). Several emergency service providers have already expressed interest. If the technology continues to receive financial support from other parties in the healthcare industry, Momont’s dream could very easily become a reality.
    We live in a world where drones have, so far, been used mostly in armed conflict. Momont, however, has a different vision. In the near future that he describes, tens of thousands of needless deaths will be prevented with his ingenious invention. That is certainly welcome news, especially in the United States, which deals with skyrocketing numbers of heart-related ailments and disabilities. “Let’s use drones for a good purpose,” Momont says. “Let us use drones to save lives.”

Adapted from: <http://www.verizonwireless.com/news/article/2015/05/ambulance-dronescould-save-thousands-of-lives.html>. Access on: 03 Oct. 2016.
The use of CAN in paragraphs 3 and 6 reveals the idea o
Alternativas
Respostas
2901: C
2902: D
2903: E
2904: C
2905: D
2906: D
2907: C
2908: E
2909: A
2910: B
2911: A
2912: E
2913: C
2914: B
2915: A
2916: B
2917: D
2918: A
2919: D
2920: C