Questões de Vestibular
Sobre aspectos linguísticos | linguistic aspects em inglês
Foram encontradas 171 questões



REMNICK, D. Leonard Cohen makes it Darker. Available
at: www.TAGARCHIVES: Leonard Cohen – Bob Dylan
Interface. Accessed on Nov. 9th, 2016.



REMNICK, D. Leonard Cohen makes it Darker. Available
at: www.TAGARCHIVES: Leonard Cohen – Bob Dylan
Interface. Accessed on Nov. 9th, 2016.
I - the verses are four elemental lines, changing and moving at predictable intervals. II - the verses are four basic lines which can change and move at predictable intervals. III- the verses are four elemental lines, subject to be changed and moved at predictable intervals.
Which are correct?



REMNICK, D. Leonard Cohen makes it Darker. Available
at: www.TAGARCHIVES: Leonard Cohen – Bob Dylan
Interface. Accessed on Nov. 9th, 2016.


Adaptado de: HOGAN, Linda. Sightings:
The Gray Whales’ Mysterious Journey. Washington,
D.C.: National Geographic, 2002. p. 29-30.
I - While their hind legs were disappearing into them [...], the compass set into their brains
II - Because their hind legs have disappeared into them [...], a compass set into their brains..
III- In the same way that their hind legs have disappeared into them [...], the compass set into their brains.
Quais poderiam substituir o segmento acima, sem prejuízo do sentido literal e da correção gramatical?


Adaptado de: HOGAN, Linda. Sightings:
The Gray Whales’ Mysterious Journey. Washington,
D.C.: National Geographic, 2002. p. 29-30.
Considere as afirmações sobre o significado da expressão shape-shifters (l. 16), no contexto em que se encontra.
I - A capacidade das baleias de serem animais que vivem no mar, mas que necessitam emergir para respirar.
II - A transformação das baleias ao longo do processo evolutivo.
III- O conhecimento do homem sobre a evolução das baleias cinzentas permite percebê-las sob nova perspectiva.
Quais estão corretas?


Adaptado de: HOGAN, Linda. Sightings:
The Gray Whales’ Mysterious Journey. Washington,
D.C.: National Geographic, 2002. p. 29-30.
I - If you could see them (l. 14-15) – Could you see them.
II - the water falls from them back into the seawater (l. 28-29) – the water falls from their back into the seawater.
III- we wonder if one day we will return to the seawater (l. 41-42) – we wonder whether one day we will return to the seawater.
Quais estão corretas?


Adaptado de: HOGAN, Linda. Sightings:
The Gray Whales’ Mysterious Journey. Washington,
D.C.: National Geographic, 2002. p. 29-30.

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of
Julius Caesar. Disponível em:
<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.
Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.
Considere as afirmações abaixo.
I - As expressões a kingly crown (l. 24) e a good leader, na frase They considered him a good leader, possuem a mesma estrutura e função gramatical.
II - As palavras thrice (l. 24 e 25) e once (l. 30) podem ser substituídas por three times e one day, respectivamente.
III- A palavra must, no segmento And I must pause till it come back to me (l. 35), pode ser substituída, sem prejuízo do sentido, pela expressão have to.
Quais estão corretas?

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of
Julius Caesar. Disponível em:
<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.
Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.
Assinale com V (verdadeiro) ou F (falso) as afirmações abaixo, acerca do texto.
( ) A palavra Yet (l. 21 e 26) pode ser substituída, sem alteração de sentido e de correção gramatical, por Even.
( ) As palavras did (l. 23, 25 e 30) e do (l. 29) são utilizadas para dar ênfase ao enunciado.
( ) Os exemplos das ações praticadas por Caesar corroboram as afirmações atribuídas a Brutus.
( ) A intenção de Anthony é fazer os ouvintes refletirem.
A sequência correta de preenchimento dos parênteses, de cima para baixo, é

Adaptado de: SHAKESPEARE, W. The Life and Death of
Julius Caesar. Disponível em:
<http://shakespeare.mit.edu/ julius_caesar/full.html>.
Acesso em: 12 nov. 2016.
( ) A expressão If it were (l. 07) pode ser substituída por Were it sem prejuízo de sentido e de correção gramatical.
( ) A repetição da palavra honourable ao longo da fala (l. 10, 11, 15, 22 e 27) reforça o sentido original da palavra.
( ) A palavra which no segmento Which he did thrice refuse (l. 25) pode ser substituída, sem prejuízo de sentido e de correção gramatical, pela palavra that.
( ) A palavra you (l. 32) refere-se a Caesar.
A sequência correta de preenchimento dos parênteses, de cima para baixo, é

Available at: <http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20170124-how-to-be-wise>
Emphasis can be signalled by different linguistic elements.
The underlined element that expresses emphasis is:
Though I had seen them many times, (l. 21)
The typical use of the underlined verb form signals the following aspect of this action:
he only alternative that does not complete this blank correctly is
TEXTO:

Disponível em: <www.pfsk.com/2016/01/new-balance-digital-sport-futuristic-tech-line-to-improve.athlete-performance.html>
Na música Another Brick on the Wall da banda inglesa Pink Floyd, a dupla negativa é usada como crítica ao severo sistema educacional inglês em:
Leia o texto para responder a questão.
Patience is needed for Brazil to come good again
Michael Hasenstab
Dr. Michael Hasenstab is executive
vice-president, portfolio manager
and chief investment officer of
Templeton Global Macro
The Olympic Games in Rio drew global interest to Brazil, but the country and the rest of South America has been in sharp focus for investors all year. They have flocked to the region as part of a broader migration into emerging market debt, following record low valuations and the hunt for yield in a low interest rate environment. While investors have been presented with a rarely seen buying opportunity in emerging markets like South America, it is a mistake to regard these countries as a homogenous group.
That leaves the challenge of working out which are the most attractive opportunities – some of our best known investments were not obvious choices.
We have devised a formula to help us evaluate the fundamental strength of different emerging market countries. It scores a country’s current and projected strength on five factors: how well it has learnt the lessons from past crises; the quality of its policy mix; the structural reform being undertaken to boost productivity; the level of domestic demand; and its ability to resist external shocks. The aim is to pick nations that are fundamentally strong but, for one reason or another, are out of favour with investors. It can take time for the market to catch up to reality. But if you are a long-term investor – and we are certainly in that camp – you have the luxury of being able to wait.
Brazil, for example, is known as a vulnerable market due to the commodities downturn, the ongoing corruption crisis and ensuing political turmoil, but our work suggests to us that it is poised for a potentially significant rebound in the long term. Its current score is low, but its projected future score tells a different story.
We believe the country has learnt the lessons from the most recent crisis, which brought home the importance of having a sustainable fiscal policy. It has already adopted a flexible exchange rate, has strong foreign exchange reserves and has limited short-term debt. This is also reflected in the country’s improving resilience to external shocks, with a reliance on commodities, at 60 per cent of exports, being the largest remaining negative.
It is perhaps no surprise, given Brazil’s deep recession and political instability, that there is much work required in terms of improving policy mix, making structural reforms and boosting domestic demand. However, there are signs things are being turned around, with monetary policy already being tightened aggressively to bring inflation expectations back under control, and the previously excessive levels of governmentsubsidised lending being cut. Once political stability returns, the government will be empowered to do even more.
Work on structural reform should accelerate too, as Brazil’s middle class has made it clear it wants greater transparency and an economic policy framework that can both boost living standards and improve the environment for businesses.
(www.ft.com. 01.09.2016. Adaptado)


