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Q1907450 Pedagogia
A Lei nº 8.069/90 que dispõe sobre o Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente, no Art. 15, aponta que a criança e o adolescente têm direito à liberdade, ao respeito e à dignidade como pessoas humanas em processo de desenvolvimento e como sujeitos de direitos civis, humanos e sociais garantidos na Constituição e nas leis. O direito à liberdade compreende os seguintes aspectos, EXCETO: 
Alternativas
Q1907449 Pedagogia
Acerca das habilidades e competências de Língua Inglesa de acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), julgue as frases abaixo:

I.Descrever relações por meio do uso de apóstrofo (') + s é uma habilidade a ser desenvolvida somente no Ensino Médio.
II.Reconhecer semelhanças e diferenças na pronúncia de palavras da língua inglesa e da língua materna e/ou outras línguas conhecidas é uma habilidade indicada para ser desenvolvida no 6º ano do Ensino Fundamental.
III.Investigar o alcance da língua inglesa no mundo: como língua materna e/ou oficial (primeira ou segunda língua) é uma competência para o Ensino Fundamental.

Está (ão) CORRETA (S) a (s) seguinte (s) proposição (ões): 
Alternativas
Q1907448 Pedagogia
Relacione a coluna 1 com a coluna 2:

Coluna 1 - Categoria
(1)Método Sintético.
(2)Método Analítico.

Coluna 2 - Método
(  )Alfabético.
(  )Fônico.
(  )Silábico.
(  )Palavração.

Após análise, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q1907447 Pedagogia
___________ descreveu a zona de desenvolvimento proximal como sendo a distância entre o nível de desenvolvimento real determinado pela resolução independente de problemas e o nível de desenvolvimento potencial determinado pela resolução de problemas sob a orientação de um adulto ou em colaboração com colegas mais capazes.
Assinale a alternativa que preenche a lacuna corretamente:
Alternativas
Q1907446 Pedagogia
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), na parte referente à Língua Inglesa, aponta que as práticas de produção de textos propostas no eixo Escrita consideram dois aspectos do ato de escrever, a saber:
Alternativas
Q1907445 Pedagogia
Sobre a recuperação escolar, julgue as sentenças abaixo como VERDADEIRAS ou FALSAS:

1.(  )Todo estudante brasileiro tem direito a fazer os estudos de recuperação.
2.(  )A avaliação diagnóstica é uma forma de recuperação paralela.
3.(  )Os estudos de recuperação envolvem unicamente a aplicação de provas.

A sequência CORRETA é: 
Alternativas
Q1907444 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
Regarding the Luhansk People's Republic (LNR), choose the CORRECT alternative. 
Alternativas
Q1907443 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
Which one could be better for the title of the text?
Alternativas
Q1907442 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
(2º§) "She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacke [...]."
The best translation for the above sentence is: 
Alternativas
Q1907441 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
Consider the sentence below from the text and the following assertives:

(3º§) "As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders."

I.The word "sniffer dogs" could be translated as "cães farejadores".
II.The word "waited" is a verb.
III.The word "concerned" could be replaced by "aid".

Which one(s) is(are) CORRECT?
Alternativas
Q1907440 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
According to the text, the Ukrainian people:
Alternativas
Q1907439 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
"It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory" [...]
Which verb tense the sentence above is?
Alternativas
Q1882897 Pedagogia
De acordo com o artigo 21 da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (1996), a educação básica é formada pelo(a):
Alternativas
Q1882896 Pedagogia
Qual da teorias de aprendizagem defende o pressuposto de que aquilo que você realiza hoje com auxílio de parceiros mais experientes, em breve você conseguirá realizar sozinho?
Alternativas
Q1882895 Pedagogia
“Os sistemas de avaliação pedagógica de alunos e de professores vêm se assumindo cada vez mais com discursos verticais, de cima para baixo, mas insistindo em passar por democráticos. A questão que se coloca a nós, enquanto professores e alunos críticos e amorosos da liberdade, não é, naturalmente, ficar contra a avaliação, de resto necessária, mas resistir aos métodos silenciadores com que ela vem sendo às vezes realizada. A questão que se coloca a nós é lutar em favor da compreensão e da prática da avaliação enquanto instrumento de apreciação do que-fazer de sujeitos críticos a serviço, por isso mesmo, da libertação e não da domesticação”.

O excerto acima, que versa a respeito da avaliação no contexto escolar, foi escrita por:
Alternativas
Q1882894 Pedagogia
Consta nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais que a análise das tendências pedagógicas no Brasil deixa evidente a influência dos grandes movimentos educacionais internacionais, da mesma forma que expressa as especificidades de nossa história política, social e cultural.

Pode-se identificar, na tradição pedagógica brasileira, a presença das seguintes grandes tendências:

1. Tradicional
2. Essencialista e natural
3. Renovada
4. Tecnicista
5. Tendências marcadas centralmente por preocupações sociais e políticas

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Alternativas
Q1882893 Pedagogia
Consta no artigo 4º da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (1996) (Redação dada pela Lei nº 12.796, de 2013) que o dever do Estado com educação escolar pública será efetivado mediante a garantia de educação básica obrigatória e gratuita dos:
Alternativas
Q1882892 Pedagogia
De acordo com o documento intitulado Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, tal documento auxilia o professor na tarefa de reflexão e discussão de aspectos do cotidiano da prática pedagógica, a serem transformados continuamente pelo professor.

São consideradas algumas possibilidades para sua utilização:

1. Rever objetivos, conteúdos, formas de encaminhamento das atividades, expectativas de aprendizagem e maneiras de avaliar.
2. Refletir sobre a prática pedagógica, tendo em vista uma coerência com os objetivos propostos.
3. Preparar um planejamento linear que possa de fato orientar o trabalho em sala de aula.
4. Discutir com a equipe de trabalho as razões que levam os alunos a terem maior ou menor participação nas atividades escolares.
5. Identificar, produzir ou solicitar novos materiais que possibilitem contextos mais significativos de aprendizagem.

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Alternativas
Q1882891 Pedagogia
De acordo com o artigo 4º do Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) Lei nº 8.069, de 13 de julho de 1990, é dever da família, da comunidade, da sociedade em geral e do poder público assegurar, com absoluta prioridade, a efetivação dos direitos referentes à vida, à saúde, à alimentação, à educação, ao esporte, ao lazer, à profissionalização, à cultura, à dignidade, ao respeito, à liberdade e à convivência familiar e comunitária.

A garantia de prioridade compreende:

1. Primazia de receber proteção e socorro em quaisquer circunstâncias.
2. Precedência de atendimento nos serviços públicos ou de relevância pública.
3. Preferência na formulação e na execução das políticas sociais públicas.
4. Destinação privilegiada de recursos públicos nas áreas relacionadas com a proteção à infância e à juventude.
5. Garantia de matrícula nas escolas em que as crianças e adolescentes escolherem para estudar.

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Alternativas
Respostas
19481: B
19482: B
19483: A
19484: A
19485: B
19486: D
19487: C
19488: A
19489: D
19490: A
19491: B
19492: A
19493: D
19494: E
19495: A
19496: E
19497: D
19498: B
19499: C
19500: D