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Q3594219 Legislação dos Municípios do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul
De acordo com a LC nº 26/2012 — Plano de Carreira do Magistério Público do Município, em relação às Classes e às promoções, analisar os itens abaixo:
I. As Classes constituem a linha de promoção dos profissionais do magistério e são designadas pelas letras A, B, C, D, E, F e G, sendo esta última a Classe final da carreira.
II. As promoções obedecerão exclusivamente ao critério de Merecimento.
III. A promoção dos profissionais do magistério dar-se-á a cada 5 anos de efetivo exercício profissional na Classe, num total de 1.825 dias, que representará um aumento de 5%, tendo como condição o determinado por esta Lei, segundo os critérios estabelecidos por Decreto.
Estão CORRETOS:
Alternativas
Q3594218 Pedagogia
A Língua Portuguesa nos Anos Iniciais busca aprofundar as experiências com a língua oral e escrita, já iniciadas na família e na Educação Infantil, por meio de práticas de linguagem. A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) articula o ensino da Língua Portuguesa a partir de eixos. Sobre os eixos de ensino da Língua Portuguesa nos Anos Iniciais, assinalar a alternativa CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q3594208 Pedagogia
O conhecimento matemático é necessário para todos os alunos da Educação Básica. Sobre a proposta da BNCC na área da Matemática no Ensino Fundamental, analisar os itens abaixo:
I. O Ensino Fundamental deve ter compromisso com o desenvolvimento do letramento matemático, que é definido como as competências e as habilidades de raciocinar, representar, comunicar e argumentar matematicamente.
II. Nessa etapa de ensino, a Matemática se restringe à quantificação de fenômenos determinísticos — contagem, medição de objetos, grandezas — e a técnicas de cálculo com os números e as grandezas.
III. No Ensino Fundamental, não se tem a expectativa de que o estudante possa desenvolver a capacidade de identificar oportunidades de utilização da matemática para resolver problemas aplicando conceitos, procedimentos e resultados para obter soluções e interpretá-las segundo os contextos das situações.
Está(ão) CORRETO(S):
Alternativas
Q3594205 Libras
Sobre os mitos da Língua Brasileira de Sinais (Libras), analisar os itens abaixo:
I. Todos os sinais apresentam uma relação de iconicidade. Por serem de modalidade visual-espacial, o que significa que a comunicação se realiza no espaço, sendo compreendida a partir da enunciação visual, alguns sinais se apresentam em forma icônica, isto é, em formas linguísticas que imitam o referencial real em suas características visuais, fazendo alusão à imagem do seu significado. Assim, mesmo os sinais criados a partir de uma motivação icônica apresentam baixo grau de arbitrariedade, uma vez que a escolha de qual aspecto físico representar e de como representá-lo é em poucos casos arbitrária.
II. Sobre o universalismo atribuído às línguas de sinais, parece constituir-se como reflexo da lógica etnocentrista, a partir da qual os surdos são vistos como deficientes; logo, a cultura surda ainda não é reconhecida como legítima, mas vista, no máximo, como uma "cultura patológica". Assim, como qualquer língua viva tem sua origem na cultura de seu povo, esta é perspectivada como universal, por entender-se que os surdos não têm cultura, pelo menos de valor. Isso explica a crença de que as línguas de sinais derivariam da comunicação gestual dos ouvintes, o que reafirma a resistência em aceitá-las como línguas. 
Alternativas
Q3594204 Libras
Sobre a metodologia para o ensino de Libras como primeira língua (L1), assinalar a alternativa CORRETA:
I. O bilinguismo não busca sobrepor uma língua em relação a outra, mas um equilíbrio entre as línguas, de forma que o aluno surdo aprenda o português escrito e suas regras por meio da língua de sinais, sua L1, o que o levará à autonomia para pensar sobre a Língua Portuguesa escrita.
II. O bilinguismo é uma resposta contrária ao oralismo, porque considera o canal visogestual de fundamental importância para a aquisição da linguagem da pessoa surda. No entanto, o bilinguismo não se opõe à comunicação total por defender um espaço positivo para o trabalho na educação do surdo a partir da língua de sinais sendo complementada de gestos ou leitura labial.
Alternativas
Q3594201 Libras
Em relação ao Sign Writing, assinalar a alternativa CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q3594200 Libras
Em relação aos pronomes em Libras, assinalar a alternativa CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q3594198 Pedagogia
Considerando-se o Decreto nº 5.626/2005, as instituições federais de ensino responsáveis pela educação básica devem garantir a inclusão de alunos surdos ou com deficiência auditiva, por meio da organização de:
I. Escolas e classes de educação bilíngue, abertas a alunos surdos e ouvintes, com professores bilíngues, somente nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental.
II. Escolas bilíngues ou escolas comuns da rede regular de ensino, abertas a alunos surdos e ouvintes, para os anos finais do ensino fundamental, ensino médio ou educação profissional, com docentes das diferentes áreas do conhecimento, cientes da singularidade linguística dos alunos surdos, bem como com a presença de tradutores e intérpretes de Libras - Língua Portuguesa.
Alternativas
Q3594197 Inglês
How would you draw an elephant if you’d never seen one?

        For illustrators in medieval Europe, depicting animals like elephants that they’d never set eyes on was a key part of their task to shape the morality of humankind.

        What mattered most was what such creatures represented in Christian spiritual terms—and so a lion might represent the virtues of strength and courage.

        Such depictions appeared alongside biblical stories and in extraordinary illuminated manuscripts—including illustrated bestiaries—created by hand before printing became dominant in the 16th century.

        And among the earliest medieval European representations of fantastic ________ were elephants. Their bond with their solitary children represented devotion, while stories of elephants taking care to be _________ around smaller animals symbolized kindness to others. Elephants were also said to represent the spiritual redemption of Jesus Christ, possibly because they had the strength to easily lift a person out of sin.

        The problem was, however, that few artists in medieval Europe had ever seen a real elephant—instead they created an astonishing variety of fabulous pachyderms that still fascinates today.

        Elephants first appeared in Europe with invading armies as far back as 280 B.C., when the Hellenistic king Pyrrhus __________ 20 along for his failed invasion of Italy.

(Source: National Geographic — adaptation.)
Concerning the English language vocabulary, mark the item that CORRECTLY fills in the following gaps:
Her own ___________ and ______________ were _____________ her best companions. (Jane Austen)
Alternativas
Q3594196 Inglês
How would you draw an elephant if you’d never seen one?

        For illustrators in medieval Europe, depicting animals like elephants that they’d never set eyes on was a key part of their task to shape the morality of humankind.

        What mattered most was what such creatures represented in Christian spiritual terms—and so a lion might represent the virtues of strength and courage.

        Such depictions appeared alongside biblical stories and in extraordinary illuminated manuscripts—including illustrated bestiaries—created by hand before printing became dominant in the 16th century.

        And among the earliest medieval European representations of fantastic ________ were elephants. Their bond with their solitary children represented devotion, while stories of elephants taking care to be _________ around smaller animals symbolized kindness to others. Elephants were also said to represent the spiritual redemption of Jesus Christ, possibly because they had the strength to easily lift a person out of sin.

        The problem was, however, that few artists in medieval Europe had ever seen a real elephant—instead they created an astonishing variety of fabulous pachyderms that still fascinates today.

        Elephants first appeared in Europe with invading armies as far back as 280 B.C., when the Hellenistic king Pyrrhus __________ 20 along for his failed invasion of Italy.

(Source: National Geographic — adaptation.)
Concerning the present continuous, analyze the sentences below:
They are watching a movie right now (1st part). She walked to the park yesterday (2nd part).
The sentences are: 
Alternativas
Q3594195 Inglês
How would you draw an elephant if you’d never seen one?

        For illustrators in medieval Europe, depicting animals like elephants that they’d never set eyes on was a key part of their task to shape the morality of humankind.

        What mattered most was what such creatures represented in Christian spiritual terms—and so a lion might represent the virtues of strength and courage.

        Such depictions appeared alongside biblical stories and in extraordinary illuminated manuscripts—including illustrated bestiaries—created by hand before printing became dominant in the 16th century.

        And among the earliest medieval European representations of fantastic ________ were elephants. Their bond with their solitary children represented devotion, while stories of elephants taking care to be _________ around smaller animals symbolized kindness to others. Elephants were also said to represent the spiritual redemption of Jesus Christ, possibly because they had the strength to easily lift a person out of sin.

        The problem was, however, that few artists in medieval Europe had ever seen a real elephant—instead they created an astonishing variety of fabulous pachyderms that still fascinates today.

        Elephants first appeared in Europe with invading armies as far back as 280 B.C., when the Hellenistic king Pyrrhus __________ 20 along for his failed invasion of Italy.

(Source: National Geographic — adaptation.)
Concerning the vocabulary of the English language, mark the item that CORRECTLY fills in the following gaps:
Deep into that darkness __________, long I stood there, wondering, fearing, __________, dreaming dreams no mortal ever ________ to dream before. (Edgar Allan Poe)
Alternativas
Q3594194 Inglês
How would you draw an elephant if you’d never seen one?

        For illustrators in medieval Europe, depicting animals like elephants that they’d never set eyes on was a key part of their task to shape the morality of humankind.

        What mattered most was what such creatures represented in Christian spiritual terms—and so a lion might represent the virtues of strength and courage.

        Such depictions appeared alongside biblical stories and in extraordinary illuminated manuscripts—including illustrated bestiaries—created by hand before printing became dominant in the 16th century.

        And among the earliest medieval European representations of fantastic ________ were elephants. Their bond with their solitary children represented devotion, while stories of elephants taking care to be _________ around smaller animals symbolized kindness to others. Elephants were also said to represent the spiritual redemption of Jesus Christ, possibly because they had the strength to easily lift a person out of sin.

        The problem was, however, that few artists in medieval Europe had ever seen a real elephant—instead they created an astonishing variety of fabulous pachyderms that still fascinates today.

        Elephants first appeared in Europe with invading armies as far back as 280 B.C., when the Hellenistic king Pyrrhus __________ 20 along for his failed invasion of Italy.

(Source: National Geographic — adaptation.)
Concerning the parts of speech, the underlined word in “This book is worse than that.” is classified as a/an: 
Alternativas
Q3594193 Inglês
How would you draw an elephant if you’d never seen one?

        For illustrators in medieval Europe, depicting animals like elephants that they’d never set eyes on was a key part of their task to shape the morality of humankind.

        What mattered most was what such creatures represented in Christian spiritual terms—and so a lion might represent the virtues of strength and courage.

        Such depictions appeared alongside biblical stories and in extraordinary illuminated manuscripts—including illustrated bestiaries—created by hand before printing became dominant in the 16th century.

        And among the earliest medieval European representations of fantastic ________ were elephants. Their bond with their solitary children represented devotion, while stories of elephants taking care to be _________ around smaller animals symbolized kindness to others. Elephants were also said to represent the spiritual redemption of Jesus Christ, possibly because they had the strength to easily lift a person out of sin.

        The problem was, however, that few artists in medieval Europe had ever seen a real elephant—instead they created an astonishing variety of fabulous pachyderms that still fascinates today.

        Elephants first appeared in Europe with invading armies as far back as 280 B.C., when the Hellenistic king Pyrrhus __________ 20 along for his failed invasion of Italy.

(Source: National Geographic — adaptation.)
In “Such depictions appeared alongside biblical stories and in extraordinary illuminated manuscripts […]” the underlined word can be substituted, while maintaining its original meaning, by:
Alternativas
Q3594192 Inglês
How would you draw an elephant if you’d never seen one?

        For illustrators in medieval Europe, depicting animals like elephants that they’d never set eyes on was a key part of their task to shape the morality of humankind.

        What mattered most was what such creatures represented in Christian spiritual terms—and so a lion might represent the virtues of strength and courage.

        Such depictions appeared alongside biblical stories and in extraordinary illuminated manuscripts—including illustrated bestiaries—created by hand before printing became dominant in the 16th century.

        And among the earliest medieval European representations of fantastic ________ were elephants. Their bond with their solitary children represented devotion, while stories of elephants taking care to be _________ around smaller animals symbolized kindness to others. Elephants were also said to represent the spiritual redemption of Jesus Christ, possibly because they had the strength to easily lift a person out of sin.

        The problem was, however, that few artists in medieval Europe had ever seen a real elephant—instead they created an astonishing variety of fabulous pachyderms that still fascinates today.

        Elephants first appeared in Europe with invading armies as far back as 280 B.C., when the Hellenistic king Pyrrhus __________ 20 along for his failed invasion of Italy.

(Source: National Geographic — adaptation.)
What was the primary challenge faced by medieval European illustrators when depicting animals like elephants?
Alternativas
Q3594191 Inglês
How would you draw an elephant if you’d never seen one?

        For illustrators in medieval Europe, depicting animals like elephants that they’d never set eyes on was a key part of their task to shape the morality of humankind.

        What mattered most was what such creatures represented in Christian spiritual terms—and so a lion might represent the virtues of strength and courage.

        Such depictions appeared alongside biblical stories and in extraordinary illuminated manuscripts—including illustrated bestiaries—created by hand before printing became dominant in the 16th century.

        And among the earliest medieval European representations of fantastic ________ were elephants. Their bond with their solitary children represented devotion, while stories of elephants taking care to be _________ around smaller animals symbolized kindness to others. Elephants were also said to represent the spiritual redemption of Jesus Christ, possibly because they had the strength to easily lift a person out of sin.

        The problem was, however, that few artists in medieval Europe had ever seen a real elephant—instead they created an astonishing variety of fabulous pachyderms that still fascinates today.

        Elephants first appeared in Europe with invading armies as far back as 280 B.C., when the Hellenistic king Pyrrhus __________ 20 along for his failed invasion of Italy.

(Source: National Geographic — adaptation.)
Check the item that CORRECTLY fills in the gaps in the text:
Alternativas
Q3594190 Inglês
Em relação à teoria de tradução, assinalar a alternativa CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q3594188 Pedagogia
Em conformidade com a BNCC — Ensino Fundamental: Língua Inglesa, os eixos organizadores propostos para o componente Língua Inglesa são oralidade, leitura, escrita, conhecimentos linguísticos e dimensão intercultural. Em relação à dimensão intercultural, marcar C para as afirmativas Certas, E para as Erradas e, após, assinalar a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA:
( ) Reconhece a Língua Inglesa como língua universal, e seu aprendizado deve ser obtido por meio do contato direto com ela e com a exclusão da língua materna como ponto de apoio ou comparação. Inclui a utilização de imagens, gestos e simulações, e o professor continua sendo a fonte de conhecimento.
( ) Envolve a compreensão de que as culturas estão em contínuo processo de interação e (re)construção. Desse modo, diferentes grupos de pessoas, com interesses, agendas e repertórios linguísticos e culturais diversos, vivenciam, em seus contatos e fluxos interacionais, processos de constituição de identidades abertas e plurais.
( ) Implica problematizar os diferentes papéis da própria Língua Inglesa no mundo, seus valores, seu alcance e seus efeitos nas relações entre diferentes pessoas e povos, tanto na sociedade contemporânea quanto em uma perspectiva histórica.
Alternativas
Q3594187 Pedagogia
São consideradas sugestões de atuação do supervisor educacional que apontam para a transformação social:
I. Utilizar, de forma correta, instrumentos próprios para a construção de conhecimentos pedagógicos e científicos.
II. Realizar pesquisas que proporcionem conhecimentos sobre temas educacionais, levando ao aprimoramento da práxis pedagógica em geral e da supervisora, em especial.
III. Aplicar criticamente as diretrizes curriculares e legais.
Está(ão) CORRETO(S):
Alternativas
Q3594186 Pedagogia
É papel do supervisor escolar, EXCETO:
Alternativas
Q3594185 Pedagogia
Em relação à gestão educacional democrática e participativa, analisar a sentença abaixo:
A gestão educacional está associada ao compartilhamento de responsabilidades no processo de tomada de decisão entre os diversos níveis e segmentos de autoridade do sistema de ensino e de escolas. Desse modo, as unidades de ensino poderiam, em seu interior, praticar a busca de soluções próprias para seus problemas e, portanto, mais adequadas às suas necessidades (1ª parte). A gestão educacional cultiva relações burocráticas, fortalecendo princípios comuns de normatização, norteadores da construção da autonomia soberana, de forma que as proposições da unidade de ensino possam se sobrepor às do sistema mantenedor, para garantir o cumprimento de normas e princípios de seu interesse (2ª parte).
A sentença está:
Alternativas
Respostas
401: B
402: A
403: A
404: A
405: B
406: C
407: A
408: C
409: C
410: B
411: B
412: A
413: C
414: B
415: A
416: C
417: D
418: D
419: C
420: B