Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Guararema - SP 2026 para Professor de Inglês

Foram encontradas 50 questões

Q4426987 Pedagogia

Leia a definição a seguir:


    Authentic task (or real world task): a task which involves learners in using language in a way that replicates its use in the ‘real world’ outside the language classroom.

(TOMLINSON, B. (ed.). Materials Development in Language Teaching. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023.)


Willing to provide students with an authentic communicative task, a secondary school English teacher asks students to

Alternativas
Q4426988 Inglês

Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:


    Kumaravadivelu’s work on language teaching aims to illustrate the emergence of a postmethod condition in the literature on teaching second/foreign languages, and has what I realize to be a very personalized vision of language teaching.


    The different chapters discuss how methods evolved, and then critically assess those methods. A theme emerges that methods and predetermined materials and strategies lack the flexibility to be applied to the many varied contexts of English Language Teaching. Postmethod pedagogies can be differentiated from methods by an emphasis on developing teachers’ skills and flexibility to meet students’ needs. Kumaravadivelu’s critique of methods is the most comprehensive and detailed I have read.


    The book is divided into three major sections. The first section describes language as system, discourse and ideology. The second section provides a brief history, description, and assessment of language teaching methods and categorizes them as language-centered, learner-centered, and learningcentered. The third section, Postmethod Perspectives, discusses the parameters of postmethod pedagogy and analyses its challenges and barriers. I found this final section the most compelling reading. The postmethod condition commends strategies to “advance a context-sensitive, locationspecific pedagogy that is based on a true understanding of local linguistic, socio-cultural, and political particularities” (p. 224). An approach to language teaching that embraces such situational criteria is relevant to any teacher’s, researcher’s or attentive student’s awareness of just what is being taught and how.


(https://tesl-ej.org. Adaptado)

The text belongs to the academic genre
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Q4426989 Inglês

Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:


    Kumaravadivelu’s work on language teaching aims to illustrate the emergence of a postmethod condition in the literature on teaching second/foreign languages, and has what I realize to be a very personalized vision of language teaching.


    The different chapters discuss how methods evolved, and then critically assess those methods. A theme emerges that methods and predetermined materials and strategies lack the flexibility to be applied to the many varied contexts of English Language Teaching. Postmethod pedagogies can be differentiated from methods by an emphasis on developing teachers’ skills and flexibility to meet students’ needs. Kumaravadivelu’s critique of methods is the most comprehensive and detailed I have read.


    The book is divided into three major sections. The first section describes language as system, discourse and ideology. The second section provides a brief history, description, and assessment of language teaching methods and categorizes them as language-centered, learner-centered, and learningcentered. The third section, Postmethod Perspectives, discusses the parameters of postmethod pedagogy and analyses its challenges and barriers. I found this final section the most compelling reading. The postmethod condition commends strategies to “advance a context-sensitive, locationspecific pedagogy that is based on a true understanding of local linguistic, socio-cultural, and political particularities” (p. 224). An approach to language teaching that embraces such situational criteria is relevant to any teacher’s, researcher’s or attentive student’s awareness of just what is being taught and how.


(https://tesl-ej.org. Adaptado)

When preparing a reading lesson, a teacher who follows language-centered methods will give priority to activities which emphasize the
Alternativas
Q4426990 Inglês

Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:


    Kumaravadivelu’s work on language teaching aims to illustrate the emergence of a postmethod condition in the literature on teaching second/foreign languages, and has what I realize to be a very personalized vision of language teaching.


    The different chapters discuss how methods evolved, and then critically assess those methods. A theme emerges that methods and predetermined materials and strategies lack the flexibility to be applied to the many varied contexts of English Language Teaching. Postmethod pedagogies can be differentiated from methods by an emphasis on developing teachers’ skills and flexibility to meet students’ needs. Kumaravadivelu’s critique of methods is the most comprehensive and detailed I have read.


    The book is divided into three major sections. The first section describes language as system, discourse and ideology. The second section provides a brief history, description, and assessment of language teaching methods and categorizes them as language-centered, learner-centered, and learningcentered. The third section, Postmethod Perspectives, discusses the parameters of postmethod pedagogy and analyses its challenges and barriers. I found this final section the most compelling reading. The postmethod condition commends strategies to “advance a context-sensitive, locationspecific pedagogy that is based on a true understanding of local linguistic, socio-cultural, and political particularities” (p. 224). An approach to language teaching that embraces such situational criteria is relevant to any teacher’s, researcher’s or attentive student’s awareness of just what is being taught and how.


(https://tesl-ej.org. Adaptado)

A breve descrição feita do pós-método no último parágrafo destaca
Alternativas
Q4426991 Inglês

Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão:


    Kumaravadivelu’s work on language teaching aims to illustrate the emergence of a postmethod condition in the literature on teaching second/foreign languages, and has what I realize to be a very personalized vision of language teaching.


    The different chapters discuss how methods evolved, and then critically assess those methods. A theme emerges that methods and predetermined materials and strategies lack the flexibility to be applied to the many varied contexts of English Language Teaching. Postmethod pedagogies can be differentiated from methods by an emphasis on developing teachers’ skills and flexibility to meet students’ needs. Kumaravadivelu’s critique of methods is the most comprehensive and detailed I have read.


    The book is divided into three major sections. The first section describes language as system, discourse and ideology. The second section provides a brief history, description, and assessment of language teaching methods and categorizes them as language-centered, learner-centered, and learningcentered. The third section, Postmethod Perspectives, discusses the parameters of postmethod pedagogy and analyses its challenges and barriers. I found this final section the most compelling reading. The postmethod condition commends strategies to “advance a context-sensitive, locationspecific pedagogy that is based on a true understanding of local linguistic, socio-cultural, and political particularities” (p. 224). An approach to language teaching that embraces such situational criteria is relevant to any teacher’s, researcher’s or attentive student’s awareness of just what is being taught and how.


(https://tesl-ej.org. Adaptado)

Mark the alternative in which the bolded word is a TRUE cognate in the context.
Alternativas
Q4426992 Pedagogia

Leia os textos a seguir para responder à questão:


Texto 1


        Simplified texts are those which have been made simpler so as to make it easier for learners to read them. The usual principles of simplification involve reduction in length of the text, shortening of sentences, omission or replacement of difficult words or structures, and omission of non-essential detail. Some applied linguists prefer to simplify texts by adding examples, by using repetition and paraphrase and by increasing redundant information.


(TOMLINSON, B. (ed.). Materials Development in Language Teaching. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023)



Texto 2


        A “dificuldade” de um texto não se mede pelo tipo de oração ou complexidade sintática que ele contém. Não há texto fácil ou difícil do ponto de vista linguístico, simplesmente. Na sala de aula, o sucesso de um texto como parte de uma atividade depende do que se vai fazer com ele.


(Tony B. Sardinha. The book is not on the table: autenticidade e idiomaticidade do texto para ensino de inglês na perspectiva da linguística de corpus. IN: Maria Cristina Damianovic (org). Material Didático: Elaboração e Avaliação. Taubaté: Cabral - Editora e Livraria Universitária. 2007. Adaptado)

Compreende-se do texto 2 que, para aprendizes em seus primeiros contatos com a língua inglesa, o desenvolvimento da habilidade de leitura em inglês deva
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Q4426993 Inglês

Leia os textos a seguir para responder à questão:


Texto 1


        Simplified texts are those which have been made simpler so as to make it easier for learners to read them. The usual principles of simplification involve reduction in length of the text, shortening of sentences, omission or replacement of difficult words or structures, and omission of non-essential detail. Some applied linguists prefer to simplify texts by adding examples, by using repetition and paraphrase and by increasing redundant information.


(TOMLINSON, B. (ed.). Materials Development in Language Teaching. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023)



Texto 2


        A “dificuldade” de um texto não se mede pelo tipo de oração ou complexidade sintática que ele contém. Não há texto fácil ou difícil do ponto de vista linguístico, simplesmente. Na sala de aula, o sucesso de um texto como parte de uma atividade depende do que se vai fazer com ele.


(Tony B. Sardinha. The book is not on the table: autenticidade e idiomaticidade do texto para ensino de inglês na perspectiva da linguística de corpus. IN: Maria Cristina Damianovic (org). Material Didático: Elaboração e Avaliação. Taubaté: Cabral - Editora e Livraria Universitária. 2007. Adaptado)

Na sentença do texto 1 “Simplified texts are those which have been made simpler so as to make it easier for learners to read them”, a expressão destacada introduz uma
Alternativas
Q4426994 Inglês

Leia os textos a seguir para responder à questão:


Texto 1


        Simplified texts are those which have been made simpler so as to make it easier for learners to read them. The usual principles of simplification involve reduction in length of the text, shortening of sentences, omission or replacement of difficult words or structures, and omission of non-essential detail. Some applied linguists prefer to simplify texts by adding examples, by using repetition and paraphrase and by increasing redundant information.


(TOMLINSON, B. (ed.). Materials Development in Language Teaching. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023)



Texto 2


        A “dificuldade” de um texto não se mede pelo tipo de oração ou complexidade sintática que ele contém. Não há texto fácil ou difícil do ponto de vista linguístico, simplesmente. Na sala de aula, o sucesso de um texto como parte de uma atividade depende do que se vai fazer com ele.


(Tony B. Sardinha. The book is not on the table: autenticidade e idiomaticidade do texto para ensino de inglês na perspectiva da linguística de corpus. IN: Maria Cristina Damianovic (org). Material Didático: Elaboração e Avaliação. Taubaté: Cabral - Editora e Livraria Universitária. 2007. Adaptado)

A relevant reading activity with an authentic journalistic text for use with an adult beginner student of English is
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Q4426995 Pedagogia
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta uma formulação correta acerca de um dos deveres do corpo docente estabelecidos no art. 27 do Regimento Comum das Escolas Municipais (Decreto nº 4.607/2025).
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Q4426996 Pedagogia
A respeito do estágio probatório estabelecido pelo Plano de Carreira do Magistério (Lei nº 3.292/2019 e alterações), é correto afirmar que 
Alternativas
Respostas
21: E
22: D
23: A
24: D
25: E
26: C
27: B
28: C
29: D
30: A