Questões de Concurso Público CNPQ 2024 para Analista em Ciência e Tecnologia Pleno I - Especialidade: Gestão e Governança de Tecnologia da Informação
Foram encontradas 107 questões
A lawyer used ChatGPT to prepare a court filing. It went horribly awry.
A lawyer who relied on ChatGPT to prepare a court filing on behalf of a man suing an airline is now all too familiar with the artificial intelligence (AI) tool’s shortcomings — including its propensity to invent facts.
Roberto Mata sued Colombian airline Avianca last year, alleging that a metal food and beverage cart injured his knee on a flight to Kennedy International Airport in New York. When Avianca asked a Manhattan judge to dismiss the lawsuit based on the statute of limitations, his lawyer submitted a brief based on research done by ChatGPT.
While ChatGPT can be useful to professionals in numerous industries, including the legal profession, it has proved itself to be both limited and unreliable. In this case, the AI invented court cases that didn’t exist, and asserted that they were real. The fabrications were revealed when Avianca’s lawyers approached the case’s judge, saying they couldn’t locate the cases cited in Mata’s lawyers’ brief in legal databases.
“It seemed clear when we didn’t recognize any of the cases in their opposition brief that something was amiss,” said the airline’s lawyer. And soon they figured it was some sort of chatbot of some kind. On the other hand, the passenger’s lawyer said that it was the first time he’d used ChatGPT for work and, therefore, he was unaware of the possibility that its content could be false.
Internet: <www.cbsnews.com> (adapted).
Based on the preceding text, judge the item that follow.
It is correct to infer from the text that, due to the lawyer’s expertise, he had used ChatGPT for work before.
Considerando as ideias veiculadas no texto CG1A1, julgue o item a seguir.
Depreende-se do primeiro parágrafo que a imprensa nacional
e internacional congratulou o físico japonês Hideki Yukawa
pela sua descoberta da existência de uma partícula que liga
prótons e nêutrons nos núcleos atômicos.
Acerca dos mecanismos de coesão textual empregados no texto CG1A1, julgue o próximo item.
O pronome “daquela”, no primeiro período do segundo
parágrafo, indica que se trata, nesse trecho do texto, da
mesma partícula especificada no primeiro período do
primeiro parágrafo.
Acerca do processo administrativo disciplinar, do controle administrativo e judicial dos atos administrativos e dos poderes da administração pública, julgue o item que se seguem, considerando a jurisprudência do Superior Tribunal de Justiça (STJ).
O poder-dever de autotutela da administração pública,
embora lhe permita rever os próprios atos ou anulá-los,
quando ilegais, não possibilita a instauração de processo
administrativo disciplinar com base em denúncia anônima.
According to the previous text, judge the following item.
It can be inferred from the text that tipping reseachers and
some customers suspect that the tips given through
self-checkout machines will never reach the employees.