Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 26.019 questões
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607760
Inglês
Consider the following sentence:
"Let's just chillax by the beach this weekend and forget about all our worries."
What does the slang term "chillax" mean?
"Let's just chillax by the beach this weekend and forget about all our worries."
What does the slang term "chillax" mean?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607759
Inglês
Read the dialogue below:
Person A: I recently read "Ulysses" by James Joyce. The narrative style and stream of consciousness technique make it quite intricate.
Person B: That's impressive! I've heard it's one of the most intricate modernist works. Have you delved into Joyce's other works as well?
Person A: Yes, I've also read "Finnegans Wake," which takes complexity to a whole new level with its multilingual wordplay.
From the dialogue, what is a key characteristic of James Joyce's works discussed by Person A and Person B?
Person A: I recently read "Ulysses" by James Joyce. The narrative style and stream of consciousness technique make it quite intricate.
Person B: That's impressive! I've heard it's one of the most intricate modernist works. Have you delved into Joyce's other works as well?
Person A: Yes, I've also read "Finnegans Wake," which takes complexity to a whole new level with its multilingual wordplay.
From the dialogue, what is a key characteristic of James Joyce's works discussed by Person A and Person B?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607758
Inglês
Choose the sentences below as true or false:
1.(__)The Currículo da Educação Básica do Sistema Municipal de Ensino de Blumenau (2021) has different organizations in language teaching, and the Bilingual Education is instituted from the first year of elementary school in an integrated way with the other curricular components.
2.(__) Throughout the classes, grammar should not be "disrespected", since it is the basis of all English language knowledge.
3.(__)The planning of the English Language teacher presupposes thinking about your starting point and your of arrival in the processes of teaching and learning.
The correct sequence is:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607757
Inglês
It will demonstrate his effective control over
Congress.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607755
Inglês
According to Human Rights Watch, how would the bill
impact Indigenous communities?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607753
Inglês
Read the dialogue below:
Person A: Have you been keeping up with the latest advancements in quantum computing? The concept of qubits and entanglement is revolutionizing computational possibilities.
Person B: Absolutely, it's intriguing how superposition allows qubits to exist in multiple states simultaneously, vastly increasing the computational capacity. However, the challenges in maintaining coherence within these systems remain a critical hurdle.
Based on the dialogue, what is the primary innovation being discussed regarding quantum computing, and what are the challenges associated with this innovation?
Person A: Have you been keeping up with the latest advancements in quantum computing? The concept of qubits and entanglement is revolutionizing computational possibilities.
Person B: Absolutely, it's intriguing how superposition allows qubits to exist in multiple states simultaneously, vastly increasing the computational capacity. However, the challenges in maintaining coherence within these systems remain a critical hurdle.
Based on the dialogue, what is the primary innovation being discussed regarding quantum computing, and what are the challenges associated with this innovation?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607750
Inglês
Consider the following sentence:
"The officer found a data storage device hidden inside the collar of the suspect's coat, along with a baton."
How many false cognates did we find in the sentence above?
"The officer found a data storage device hidden inside the collar of the suspect's coat, along with a baton."
How many false cognates did we find in the sentence above?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607749
Inglês
According to the Currículo da Educação Básica do
Sistema Municipal de Ensino de Blumenau (2021), the
function of the didactic sequences would be:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607748
Inglês
What phonological phenomenon is demonstrated when a
word like "warmth" is pronounced as "wawrmth,"
involving the addition of a vowel sound to ease the
transition between consonant sounds?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607747
Inglês
According to the Currículo da Educação Básica do
Sistema Municipal de Ensino de Blumenau, "conditional
clauses of types 1 and 2 - if clauses" would be an English
language concept studied in:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607746
Inglês
In the sentence "Although it was raining, they decided to
go for a hike," what is the function of the subordinate
clause "Although it was raining"?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607744
Inglês
Which figure of speech is exemplified by the phrase "The
world is a stage, and all the men and women are merely
players"?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607743
Inglês
Texto associado
Brazilian Indigenous groups protest as lawmakers
approve bill limiting recognition of ancestral lands
(1º§) Brazil's lower house of Congress on Tuesday night
approved a bill that would limit the recognition of
ancestral lands in a vote met by protests from Indigenous
groups.
(2º§) The bill, known as PL 490/2007, would strip the
environment and Indigenous people ministries of some
powers, weakening their oversight__ environmental
protections and the demarcation of Indigenous lands.
(3º§) The proposed legislation, which passed by 283
votes to 155, still requires approval from the Senate and
President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
(4º§) Ahead of the vote, Indigenous groups blocked a
highway just outside the country's largest city Sao Paulo.
Protesters burned tires, fired arrows and threw objects __
the riot and military police, who used water cannons and
tear gas in return.
(5º§) Indigenous groups from across the country also
planned protests in the capital Brasilia, where Lula da
Silva is meeting with South American leaders.
(6º§) The president could still veto the bill, Reuters
reports, but Congress could have enough support to
override the move.
(7º§) "PL490 has been approved by the Chamber: a
serious attack on indigenous peoples and the
environment," Sônia Guajajara, the Indigenous Peoples
minister, tweeted late on Tuesday.
(8º§) "We keep fighting for life. Still in the Senate, we will
dialogue to avoid negotiating our lives in exchange for
profit and destruction. We will not give up!."
(9º§) Lula da Silva has promised to repair the damage to
the Amazon caused during the tenure of his predecessor,
Jair Bolsonaro. A surge in invasions and illegal extraction
of natural resources in protected Indigenous lands were
reported under the far-right former leader's time in office.
(10º§) Last month, Lula da Silva recognized six
Indigenous territories, Reuters reports, fulfilling part of his
campaign promise to protect Indigenous lands from being
taken for farming, gold mining and logging in the
Amazon.
(11º§) But Lula da Silva has had to face a hostile
Congress, which approved expediting the bill's review
process last week.
(12º§) While the bill does not impact fully recognized
Indigenous territories, it would affect territories that are
under claim.
(13º§) Rights groups warn that the bill would "prevent
Indigenous communities from obtaining title of their lands
if they were not physically present on them on October 5,
1988, the day Brazil's current Constitution was adopted,"
writes Human Rights Watch.
(14º§) "Indigenous peoples who were expelled from their
territory before October 1988 and cannot prove they were
involved in an ongoing dispute over their claim on that
date would not be able to secure legal recognition of their
lands," Human Rights Watch wrote in a statement.
(15º§) "Choosing an arbitrary cutoff date and refusing to
recognize ancestral lands claimed after that date is not
__ line with international standards," it added.
(16º§) If the bill passes, it could tarnish Lula da Silva's
climate ambitions. "If Lula loses this battle in Congress, it
will represent yet another political defeat for his
administration and display the conservative force he
faces," Bruna Santos, director of the Wilson Center's
Brazil Institute, told CNN.
i--nt--aaammmmindex.htm
/2023/05/30/americas/brazil-indigenous-protest-bill-intl-latam/index.html
What is the main focus of the bill known as PL 490/2007?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607742
Inglês
Texto associado
Brazilian Indigenous groups protest as lawmakers
approve bill limiting recognition of ancestral lands
(1º§) Brazil's lower house of Congress on Tuesday night
approved a bill that would limit the recognition of
ancestral lands in a vote met by protests from Indigenous
groups.
(2º§) The bill, known as PL 490/2007, would strip the
environment and Indigenous people ministries of some
powers, weakening their oversight__ environmental
protections and the demarcation of Indigenous lands.
(3º§) The proposed legislation, which passed by 283
votes to 155, still requires approval from the Senate and
President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
(4º§) Ahead of the vote, Indigenous groups blocked a
highway just outside the country's largest city Sao Paulo.
Protesters burned tires, fired arrows and threw objects __
the riot and military police, who used water cannons and
tear gas in return.
(5º§) Indigenous groups from across the country also
planned protests in the capital Brasilia, where Lula da
Silva is meeting with South American leaders.
(6º§) The president could still veto the bill, Reuters
reports, but Congress could have enough support to
override the move.
(7º§) "PL490 has been approved by the Chamber: a
serious attack on indigenous peoples and the
environment," Sônia Guajajara, the Indigenous Peoples
minister, tweeted late on Tuesday.
(8º§) "We keep fighting for life. Still in the Senate, we will
dialogue to avoid negotiating our lives in exchange for
profit and destruction. We will not give up!."
(9º§) Lula da Silva has promised to repair the damage to
the Amazon caused during the tenure of his predecessor,
Jair Bolsonaro. A surge in invasions and illegal extraction
of natural resources in protected Indigenous lands were
reported under the far-right former leader's time in office.
(10º§) Last month, Lula da Silva recognized six
Indigenous territories, Reuters reports, fulfilling part of his
campaign promise to protect Indigenous lands from being
taken for farming, gold mining and logging in the
Amazon.
(11º§) But Lula da Silva has had to face a hostile
Congress, which approved expediting the bill's review
process last week.
(12º§) While the bill does not impact fully recognized
Indigenous territories, it would affect territories that are
under claim.
(13º§) Rights groups warn that the bill would "prevent
Indigenous communities from obtaining title of their lands
if they were not physically present on them on October 5,
1988, the day Brazil's current Constitution was adopted,"
writes Human Rights Watch.
(14º§) "Indigenous peoples who were expelled from their
territory before October 1988 and cannot prove they were
involved in an ongoing dispute over their claim on that
date would not be able to secure legal recognition of their
lands," Human Rights Watch wrote in a statement.
(15º§) "Choosing an arbitrary cutoff date and refusing to
recognize ancestral lands claimed after that date is not
__ line with international standards," it added.
(16º§) If the bill passes, it could tarnish Lula da Silva's
climate ambitions. "If Lula loses this battle in Congress, it
will represent yet another political defeat for his
administration and display the conservative force he
faces," Bruna Santos, director of the Wilson Center's
Brazil Institute, told CNN.
i--nt--aaammmmindex.htm
/2023/05/30/americas/brazil-indigenous-protest-bill-intl-latam/index.html
In the sentence "Lula da Silva has promised to repair the
damage to the Amazon caused during the tenure of his
predecessor, Jair Bolsonaro". What does the word
"tenure" (9º§) mean?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607741
Inglês
Texto associado
Brazilian Indigenous groups protest as lawmakers
approve bill limiting recognition of ancestral lands
(1º§) Brazil's lower house of Congress on Tuesday night
approved a bill that would limit the recognition of
ancestral lands in a vote met by protests from Indigenous
groups.
(2º§) The bill, known as PL 490/2007, would strip the
environment and Indigenous people ministries of some
powers, weakening their oversight__ environmental
protections and the demarcation of Indigenous lands.
(3º§) The proposed legislation, which passed by 283
votes to 155, still requires approval from the Senate and
President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
(4º§) Ahead of the vote, Indigenous groups blocked a
highway just outside the country's largest city Sao Paulo.
Protesters burned tires, fired arrows and threw objects __
the riot and military police, who used water cannons and
tear gas in return.
(5º§) Indigenous groups from across the country also
planned protests in the capital Brasilia, where Lula da
Silva is meeting with South American leaders.
(6º§) The president could still veto the bill, Reuters
reports, but Congress could have enough support to
override the move.
(7º§) "PL490 has been approved by the Chamber: a
serious attack on indigenous peoples and the
environment," Sônia Guajajara, the Indigenous Peoples
minister, tweeted late on Tuesday.
(8º§) "We keep fighting for life. Still in the Senate, we will
dialogue to avoid negotiating our lives in exchange for
profit and destruction. We will not give up!."
(9º§) Lula da Silva has promised to repair the damage to
the Amazon caused during the tenure of his predecessor,
Jair Bolsonaro. A surge in invasions and illegal extraction
of natural resources in protected Indigenous lands were
reported under the far-right former leader's time in office.
(10º§) Last month, Lula da Silva recognized six
Indigenous territories, Reuters reports, fulfilling part of his
campaign promise to protect Indigenous lands from being
taken for farming, gold mining and logging in the
Amazon.
(11º§) But Lula da Silva has had to face a hostile
Congress, which approved expediting the bill's review
process last week.
(12º§) While the bill does not impact fully recognized
Indigenous territories, it would affect territories that are
under claim.
(13º§) Rights groups warn that the bill would "prevent
Indigenous communities from obtaining title of their lands
if they were not physically present on them on October 5,
1988, the day Brazil's current Constitution was adopted,"
writes Human Rights Watch.
(14º§) "Indigenous peoples who were expelled from their
territory before October 1988 and cannot prove they were
involved in an ongoing dispute over their claim on that
date would not be able to secure legal recognition of their
lands," Human Rights Watch wrote in a statement.
(15º§) "Choosing an arbitrary cutoff date and refusing to
recognize ancestral lands claimed after that date is not
__ line with international standards," it added.
(16º§) If the bill passes, it could tarnish Lula da Silva's
climate ambitions. "If Lula loses this battle in Congress, it
will represent yet another political defeat for his
administration and display the conservative force he
faces," Bruna Santos, director of the Wilson Center's
Brazil Institute, told CNN.
i--nt--aaammmmindex.htm
/2023/05/30/americas/brazil-indigenous-protest-bill-intl-latam/index.html
What does the idiomatic expression "to give up" (8º§)
mean in the context of the text?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607740
Inglês
Texto associado
Brazilian Indigenous groups protest as lawmakers
approve bill limiting recognition of ancestral lands
(1º§) Brazil's lower house of Congress on Tuesday night
approved a bill that would limit the recognition of
ancestral lands in a vote met by protests from Indigenous
groups.
(2º§) The bill, known as PL 490/2007, would strip the
environment and Indigenous people ministries of some
powers, weakening their oversight__ environmental
protections and the demarcation of Indigenous lands.
(3º§) The proposed legislation, which passed by 283
votes to 155, still requires approval from the Senate and
President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
(4º§) Ahead of the vote, Indigenous groups blocked a
highway just outside the country's largest city Sao Paulo.
Protesters burned tires, fired arrows and threw objects __
the riot and military police, who used water cannons and
tear gas in return.
(5º§) Indigenous groups from across the country also
planned protests in the capital Brasilia, where Lula da
Silva is meeting with South American leaders.
(6º§) The president could still veto the bill, Reuters
reports, but Congress could have enough support to
override the move.
(7º§) "PL490 has been approved by the Chamber: a
serious attack on indigenous peoples and the
environment," Sônia Guajajara, the Indigenous Peoples
minister, tweeted late on Tuesday.
(8º§) "We keep fighting for life. Still in the Senate, we will
dialogue to avoid negotiating our lives in exchange for
profit and destruction. We will not give up!."
(9º§) Lula da Silva has promised to repair the damage to
the Amazon caused during the tenure of his predecessor,
Jair Bolsonaro. A surge in invasions and illegal extraction
of natural resources in protected Indigenous lands were
reported under the far-right former leader's time in office.
(10º§) Last month, Lula da Silva recognized six
Indigenous territories, Reuters reports, fulfilling part of his
campaign promise to protect Indigenous lands from being
taken for farming, gold mining and logging in the
Amazon.
(11º§) But Lula da Silva has had to face a hostile
Congress, which approved expediting the bill's review
process last week.
(12º§) While the bill does not impact fully recognized
Indigenous territories, it would affect territories that are
under claim.
(13º§) Rights groups warn that the bill would "prevent
Indigenous communities from obtaining title of their lands
if they were not physically present on them on October 5,
1988, the day Brazil's current Constitution was adopted,"
writes Human Rights Watch.
(14º§) "Indigenous peoples who were expelled from their
territory before October 1988 and cannot prove they were
involved in an ongoing dispute over their claim on that
date would not be able to secure legal recognition of their
lands," Human Rights Watch wrote in a statement.
(15º§) "Choosing an arbitrary cutoff date and refusing to
recognize ancestral lands claimed after that date is not
__ line with international standards," it added.
(16º§) If the bill passes, it could tarnish Lula da Silva's
climate ambitions. "If Lula loses this battle in Congress, it
will represent yet another political defeat for his
administration and display the conservative force he
faces," Bruna Santos, director of the Wilson Center's
Brazil Institute, told CNN.
i--nt--aaammmmindex.htm
/2023/05/30/americas/brazil-indigenous-protest-bill-intl-latam/index.html
Consider the following sentence:
"A surge in invasions and illegal extraction of natural resources in protected Indigenous lands were reported under the far-right former leader's time in office." (9º§)
Choose the alternative that presents the tense of the sentence:
"A surge in invasions and illegal extraction of natural resources in protected Indigenous lands were reported under the far-right former leader's time in office." (9º§)
Choose the alternative that presents the tense of the sentence:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607739
Inglês
Texto associado
Brazilian Indigenous groups protest as lawmakers
approve bill limiting recognition of ancestral lands
(1º§) Brazil's lower house of Congress on Tuesday night
approved a bill that would limit the recognition of
ancestral lands in a vote met by protests from Indigenous
groups.
(2º§) The bill, known as PL 490/2007, would strip the
environment and Indigenous people ministries of some
powers, weakening their oversight__ environmental
protections and the demarcation of Indigenous lands.
(3º§) The proposed legislation, which passed by 283
votes to 155, still requires approval from the Senate and
President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
(4º§) Ahead of the vote, Indigenous groups blocked a
highway just outside the country's largest city Sao Paulo.
Protesters burned tires, fired arrows and threw objects __
the riot and military police, who used water cannons and
tear gas in return.
(5º§) Indigenous groups from across the country also
planned protests in the capital Brasilia, where Lula da
Silva is meeting with South American leaders.
(6º§) The president could still veto the bill, Reuters
reports, but Congress could have enough support to
override the move.
(7º§) "PL490 has been approved by the Chamber: a
serious attack on indigenous peoples and the
environment," Sônia Guajajara, the Indigenous Peoples
minister, tweeted late on Tuesday.
(8º§) "We keep fighting for life. Still in the Senate, we will
dialogue to avoid negotiating our lives in exchange for
profit and destruction. We will not give up!."
(9º§) Lula da Silva has promised to repair the damage to
the Amazon caused during the tenure of his predecessor,
Jair Bolsonaro. A surge in invasions and illegal extraction
of natural resources in protected Indigenous lands were
reported under the far-right former leader's time in office.
(10º§) Last month, Lula da Silva recognized six
Indigenous territories, Reuters reports, fulfilling part of his
campaign promise to protect Indigenous lands from being
taken for farming, gold mining and logging in the
Amazon.
(11º§) But Lula da Silva has had to face a hostile
Congress, which approved expediting the bill's review
process last week.
(12º§) While the bill does not impact fully recognized
Indigenous territories, it would affect territories that are
under claim.
(13º§) Rights groups warn that the bill would "prevent
Indigenous communities from obtaining title of their lands
if they were not physically present on them on October 5,
1988, the day Brazil's current Constitution was adopted,"
writes Human Rights Watch.
(14º§) "Indigenous peoples who were expelled from their
territory before October 1988 and cannot prove they were
involved in an ongoing dispute over their claim on that
date would not be able to secure legal recognition of their
lands," Human Rights Watch wrote in a statement.
(15º§) "Choosing an arbitrary cutoff date and refusing to
recognize ancestral lands claimed after that date is not
__ line with international standards," it added.
(16º§) If the bill passes, it could tarnish Lula da Silva's
climate ambitions. "If Lula loses this battle in Congress, it
will represent yet another political defeat for his
administration and display the conservative force he
faces," Bruna Santos, director of the Wilson Center's
Brazil Institute, told CNN.
i--nt--aaammmmindex.htm
/2023/05/30/americas/brazil-indigenous-protest-bill-intl-latam/index.html
In the sentence "Brazilian Indigenous groups protest as
lawmakers approve bill limiting recognition of ancestral
lands", what phrasal verb is used to indicate approval?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607738
Inglês
Texto associado
Brazilian Indigenous groups protest as lawmakers
approve bill limiting recognition of ancestral lands
(1º§) Brazil's lower house of Congress on Tuesday night
approved a bill that would limit the recognition of
ancestral lands in a vote met by protests from Indigenous
groups.
(2º§) The bill, known as PL 490/2007, would strip the
environment and Indigenous people ministries of some
powers, weakening their oversight__ environmental
protections and the demarcation of Indigenous lands.
(3º§) The proposed legislation, which passed by 283
votes to 155, still requires approval from the Senate and
President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
(4º§) Ahead of the vote, Indigenous groups blocked a
highway just outside the country's largest city Sao Paulo.
Protesters burned tires, fired arrows and threw objects __
the riot and military police, who used water cannons and
tear gas in return.
(5º§) Indigenous groups from across the country also
planned protests in the capital Brasilia, where Lula da
Silva is meeting with South American leaders.
(6º§) The president could still veto the bill, Reuters
reports, but Congress could have enough support to
override the move.
(7º§) "PL490 has been approved by the Chamber: a
serious attack on indigenous peoples and the
environment," Sônia Guajajara, the Indigenous Peoples
minister, tweeted late on Tuesday.
(8º§) "We keep fighting for life. Still in the Senate, we will
dialogue to avoid negotiating our lives in exchange for
profit and destruction. We will not give up!."
(9º§) Lula da Silva has promised to repair the damage to
the Amazon caused during the tenure of his predecessor,
Jair Bolsonaro. A surge in invasions and illegal extraction
of natural resources in protected Indigenous lands were
reported under the far-right former leader's time in office.
(10º§) Last month, Lula da Silva recognized six
Indigenous territories, Reuters reports, fulfilling part of his
campaign promise to protect Indigenous lands from being
taken for farming, gold mining and logging in the
Amazon.
(11º§) But Lula da Silva has had to face a hostile
Congress, which approved expediting the bill's review
process last week.
(12º§) While the bill does not impact fully recognized
Indigenous territories, it would affect territories that are
under claim.
(13º§) Rights groups warn that the bill would "prevent
Indigenous communities from obtaining title of their lands
if they were not physically present on them on October 5,
1988, the day Brazil's current Constitution was adopted,"
writes Human Rights Watch.
(14º§) "Indigenous peoples who were expelled from their
territory before October 1988 and cannot prove they were
involved in an ongoing dispute over their claim on that
date would not be able to secure legal recognition of their
lands," Human Rights Watch wrote in a statement.
(15º§) "Choosing an arbitrary cutoff date and refusing to
recognize ancestral lands claimed after that date is not
__ line with international standards," it added.
(16º§) If the bill passes, it could tarnish Lula da Silva's
climate ambitions. "If Lula loses this battle in Congress, it
will represent yet another political defeat for his
administration and display the conservative force he
faces," Bruna Santos, director of the Wilson Center's
Brazil Institute, told CNN.
i--nt--aaammmmindex.htm
/2023/05/30/americas/brazil-indigenous-protest-bill-intl-latam/index.html
Choose the alternative that correctly fills in the blanks of
paragraphs (2º§), (4º§) and (15º§):
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2023 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor - Inglês |
Q3607737
Inglês
Texto associado
Brazilian Indigenous groups protest as lawmakers
approve bill limiting recognition of ancestral lands
(1º§) Brazil's lower house of Congress on Tuesday night
approved a bill that would limit the recognition of
ancestral lands in a vote met by protests from Indigenous
groups.
(2º§) The bill, known as PL 490/2007, would strip the
environment and Indigenous people ministries of some
powers, weakening their oversight__ environmental
protections and the demarcation of Indigenous lands.
(3º§) The proposed legislation, which passed by 283
votes to 155, still requires approval from the Senate and
President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
(4º§) Ahead of the vote, Indigenous groups blocked a
highway just outside the country's largest city Sao Paulo.
Protesters burned tires, fired arrows and threw objects __
the riot and military police, who used water cannons and
tear gas in return.
(5º§) Indigenous groups from across the country also
planned protests in the capital Brasilia, where Lula da
Silva is meeting with South American leaders.
(6º§) The president could still veto the bill, Reuters
reports, but Congress could have enough support to
override the move.
(7º§) "PL490 has been approved by the Chamber: a
serious attack on indigenous peoples and the
environment," Sônia Guajajara, the Indigenous Peoples
minister, tweeted late on Tuesday.
(8º§) "We keep fighting for life. Still in the Senate, we will
dialogue to avoid negotiating our lives in exchange for
profit and destruction. We will not give up!."
(9º§) Lula da Silva has promised to repair the damage to
the Amazon caused during the tenure of his predecessor,
Jair Bolsonaro. A surge in invasions and illegal extraction
of natural resources in protected Indigenous lands were
reported under the far-right former leader's time in office.
(10º§) Last month, Lula da Silva recognized six
Indigenous territories, Reuters reports, fulfilling part of his
campaign promise to protect Indigenous lands from being
taken for farming, gold mining and logging in the
Amazon.
(11º§) But Lula da Silva has had to face a hostile
Congress, which approved expediting the bill's review
process last week.
(12º§) While the bill does not impact fully recognized
Indigenous territories, it would affect territories that are
under claim.
(13º§) Rights groups warn that the bill would "prevent
Indigenous communities from obtaining title of their lands
if they were not physically present on them on October 5,
1988, the day Brazil's current Constitution was adopted,"
writes Human Rights Watch.
(14º§) "Indigenous peoples who were expelled from their
territory before October 1988 and cannot prove they were
involved in an ongoing dispute over their claim on that
date would not be able to secure legal recognition of their
lands," Human Rights Watch wrote in a statement.
(15º§) "Choosing an arbitrary cutoff date and refusing to
recognize ancestral lands claimed after that date is not
__ line with international standards," it added.
(16º§) If the bill passes, it could tarnish Lula da Silva's
climate ambitions. "If Lula loses this battle in Congress, it
will represent yet another political defeat for his
administration and display the conservative force he
faces," Bruna Santos, director of the Wilson Center's
Brazil Institute, told CNN.
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What was the reaction of Indigenous groups ahead of the
vote on the bill?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
PS Concursos
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Sul - SC
Prova:
PS Concursos - 2023 - Prefeitura de São João do Sul - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3597105
Inglês
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