Questões de Concurso Sobre pronomes | pronouns em inglês

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Q4219686 Inglês
Why art gallery visits may be one of the healthiest habits you can build

This year’s top Health stories celebrate the kind of progress that hits close to home: advances that help us live longer, feel better, and take care of one another. From mental health wins to medical innovations, these 2025 highlights are all about healing, hope, and human potential.

Most of us know the feeling of standing in front of a painting that makes us pause. Maybe it’s a burst of color that lifts our mood or a quiet scene that steadies the mind. Either way, a new study from King’s College London suggests that these moments are doing far more than sparking emotion. Researchers have found measurable evidence that viewing original art can support both mental health and long-term physical wellbeing.

Their findings point to something powerful: spending even a short amount of time with original artworks may reduce stress, improve emotional balance, and potentially contribute to a longer, healthier life. And the best part is that you do not need to be an art expert to benefit.

What the study actually measured

To explore the connection between art and health, researchers invited fifty healthy adults between the ages of eighteen and forty to take part in an experiment. One group visited The Courtauld Gallery in London, where they viewed original masterpieces by artists including Vincent van Gogh and Édouard Manet. A second group viewed high-quality reproductions in a non-gallery setting.

Participants wore sensors that tracked heart rate, skin temperature, and other subtle responses. They also provided saliva samples before and after the experience so researchers could measure changes in stress and inflammation.

The results were striking:

   Cortisol, better known as the body’s primary stress hormone, fell by 22 percent among gallery visitors. Those who saw reproductions saw only an eight percent drop.

     Pro-inflammatory cytokines decreased by 30 percent in the gallery group and 28 percent in the reproduction group.
    
    Gallery visitors also showed signs of emotional engagement, including small drops in skin temperature and variation in heart-rate patterns.

These shifts matter because high cortisol and inflammation are linked to chronic conditions such as anxiety, heart disease, and diabetes. In other words, your quiet moment with an original painting could be supporting your long-term health in ways you cannot feel immediately.

Why original art matters even more

Although both groups experienced some positive changes, the impact was stronger for those who viewed original artworks. Researchers believe that the immersive environment of a gallery adds layers of sensory experience with elements that highlight space, scale, texture, and atmosphere. These aspects work together to deepen the body’s response.

Importantly, the researchers emphasized that the benefits appeared regardless of art knowledge or emotional intelligence. You do not need to understand an artist’s entire catalog or even consider yourself an “art person” to gain something meaningful.

A simple, accessible step toward wellbeing

The implications of this study reach beyond museum walls. These findings help pave the way for broader integration of art and wellbeing, offering a low-cost and accessible option for reducing loneliness, easing depression, and improving life satisfaction.

And while art may not replace clinical care, it can be a gentle, joyful tool to add to your wellness routine. The next time you find yourself lingering in front of a painting, know that your body is responding in ways that support you; calming, stimulating, and restoring at the same time.


Source: https://www.optimistdaily.com/2026/01/why-art-galleryvisits-may-be-one-of-the-healthiest-habits-you-can-build-2/. Access on May 4th 2026. 
Consider the following excerpt from the article to answer question (paragraphs 09 and 10).

“A simple, accessible step toward wellbeing
The implications of this study reach beyond museum walls. These findings help pave the way for broader integration of art and wellbeing, offering a low-cost and accessible option for reducing loneliness, easing depression, and improving life satisfaction.
And while art may not replace clinical care, it can be a gentle, joyful tool to add to your wellness routine. The next time you find yourself lingering in front of a painting, know that your body is responding in ways that support you; calming, stimulating, and restoring at the same time.”

Choose the alternative that is completely correct about the underlined words in the context of the excerpt. 
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Q4204986 Inglês
She forgot __________ keys at home. 
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Q4204985 Inglês
 __________ book is this? 
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Q4202237 Inglês

Indicate the correct relative pronoun:

The man _____ lives next door is a doctor.

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Q4202230 Inglês

Indicate the correct pronoun:

Maria and I saw John yesterday. We talked to _____ for an hour.

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Q4197729 Inglês
Preencha a lacuna com o pronome relativo adequado:
"The man ________ car was stolen yesterday went to the police station."
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Q4197234 Inglês
Read the text to answer question.


Why Soft Skills Matter


When discussing careers, professional growth, or the process of finding a job, people often focus mainly on "hard skills." These are abilities directly associated with carrying out specific tasks or performing a certain profession. In most cases, they can be tested or measured because they are developed through diplomas, certifications, technical courses, workshops, academic education, and professional training programs.

    In contrast, "soft skills" are not as easy to evaluate quantitatively. They are usually connected less to formal education and more to personal experience, behavior, attitude, and the way individuals interact with others. For this reason, they are frequently referred to as "people skills." They involve qualities such as the ability to communicate effectively, cooperate with others, motivate teams, or demonstrate leadership in different situations.

    Among the soft skills most valued in the workplace are creativity, teamwork, leadership, organization, adaptability, and strong written and verbal communication. These competencies contribute to the development of a more complete and versatile professional. In competitive job markets, they can even become a major advantage for candidates seeking employment opportunities. Since interpersonal interaction exists in nearly every profession, these skills are important across practically all industries. For employers and job seekers alike, these abilities are considered "transferable skills" because they can be applied successfully in different positions, companies, and professional environments. Organizations generally appreciate professionals who can adapt easily, collaborate with others, and maintain effective interpersonal relationships, making soft skills increasingly valuable in modern workplaces.


Adapted from the article "Soft Skills" available at: https://lingua.com/businessenglish/reading/soft-skills/
The pronoun "they" in the sentence "they are frequently referred to as 'people skills" refers to: 
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Q4189792 Inglês

Proper storage of pharmaceutical products is essential to maintain their safety, quality, and effectiveness. Medicines must be kept under controlled environmental conditions, including appropriate temperature, humidity, and light exposure. Certain drugs require refrigeration, while others must be stored at room temperature according to manufacturer specifications.

Pharmacists and pharmacy technicians are responsible for monitoring storage conditions and ensuring that expired or compromised products are promptly removed from circulation. Failure to comply with storage standards may result in reduced therapeutic efficacy or potential risks to patients.

Additionally, access to medication storage areas should be restricted to authorized personnel only. Regular inspections and accurate documentation are necessary to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements.

Considering the text and standard English usage, judge the following items.

The pronoun “their” in the first sentence refers to “patients”.
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Q4183487 Inglês
Complete the sentence below with the correct relative pronouns: "The active methodology ________ we discussed in the pedagogical meeting yesterday is highly effective for teenagers ________ motivation is low." 
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Q4183480 Inglês
Fill in the blanks appropriately to make the sentence grammatically correct: "She is _____ excellent educator who always cares _____ _____ students' emotional well-being."
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Q4174347 Inglês

Complete the sentences with the appropriate relative pronouns.



I. The teacher ______ designed the assessment included both grammar and reading comprehension questions.


II. The article ______ we discussed during the seminar presents a critical view of language teaching methods.


III. The school ______ the research was conducted serves students from different social backgrounds.


IV. The reason ______ the students performed better was related to the use of authentic materials.



Choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence.

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Q4164511 Inglês
The James Webb Space Telescope has just captured the first direct measurement of a black hole


By Space Daily Editorial Team







(Available at: https://spacedaily.com/d-the-james-webb-space-telescope-has-just-captured-the-first-directmeasurement-of-a-black-hole-50-million-times-the-mass-of-the-sun-sitting-in-an-ancient-galaxy-where-itoutweighs-every-star-around-i/ – text specially adapted for this test). 
Mark the alternative in which the reflexive pronoun has the same grammatical function as in the sentence “The galaxy itself contains relatively few stars.” (l. 19).
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Q4155967 Inglês
The relative pronoun can be omitted in:  
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Q4149820 Inglês
Based on the paragraph below, choose the alternative that correctly presents, in order, the grammatical classes highlighted in bold.
During the class, they visited the library to research famous writers and read an interesting article about Shakespeare. The teacher asked the students to compare the old translations with the newer ones, noticing that some versions were better than others, because modern language is often more accessible. Fortunately, the students worked carefully and completed the activity successfully.  

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Q4148238 Inglês
Pronouns play a fundamental role in English because they can replace nouns, indicate possession, establish relationships between clauses, or refer to people and objects in different contexts. Their classification depends on the function they perform within the sentence. Analyze the statements below regarding the use and classification of English pronouns.
I.In the sentence “The professor congratulated them after the presentation,” the word them functions as an object pronoun.
Il.lh the sentence “Those notebooks are ours,” the word ours functions as a possessive pronoun because it replaces a noun phrase.
Ill.lh the sentence “The engineer blamed himself for the mistake,” the word himself functions as a demonstrative pronoun
IV.In the sentence “The museum that attracted many visitors was recently renovated,” the word that functions as a relative pronoun.
V.In the sentence “Which of these proposals do you support?” the word which functions as an indefinite pronoun
Which alternative presents the correct statements? 
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Q4137714 Inglês
Leia o excerto a seguir para responder a questão.

“Artificial intelligence tools are being deployed rapidly in education systems across the globe. As much as they offer immense opportunities to enhance and expand learning, their rapid roll out also presents risks. The decisions that educational institutions make today will shape the future of education for decades to come.”


UNESCO. Use of AI in education: Deciding on the future we want. Disponível em: http://unesco.org/en/articles/use-ai-educationdeciding-future-we-want. Acesso em: 16 maio 2026 
Considerando a estrutura nominal do bloco “their rapid roll out” e as regras gramaticais da língua inglesa, a palavra their classifica-se como: 
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Q4134593 Inglês
Considering the grammatical function of pronouns in English, analyze the sentence below.
"The scientist whose research received international recognition will participate in the medical conference next month."
Identify the type of pronoun employed in the structure.
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Q4134584 Inglês
Subject-verb agreement is one of the fundamental principles of English grammar and requires the verb form to correspond correctly to the subject in number and person. Errors in verbal agreement frequently occur when learners confuse singular and plural subjects or when collective and uncountable nouns are involved. In academic and professional communication, accurate agreement contributes to clarity and grammatical precision. Read the sentences below carefully.
I.The results of the experiment was discussed during the scientific conference yesterday.
II.The professor and the assistant are preparing the material for the final presentation.
III.The information provided by the researchers were considered highly relevant by the committee.
IV.The new technologies developed by the company have improved industrial productivity.
V.The manager of the international projects organize the weekly administrative meetings.

Based on the sentences above, analyze the following statements. T (True) or F (False).
(__)Sentences I, III, and V contain errors of subject-verb agreement.
(__)Sentence II presents correct subject-verb agreement because the compound subject requires a plural verb.
(__)In sentence III, the verb should be replaced by was considered because information is an uncountable singular noun.
(__)Sentence IV contains an error because the plural subject technologies should be followed by the verb has improved.
Choose the correct alternative considering that:
T = True
F = False
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Q4126080 Inglês

TEXT






Adapted from: BBC Ideas and The Open University (2026) Would you want to be cared for by a robot when you are older? [video]. Instagram. Available at: https://www.instagram.com/reel/DX_03WVle-- /?igsh=MXhhdHJ4NzlpeGE5dA%3D%3D. (Accessed: May 31, 2026). 



ANSWER QUESTION ACCORDING TO THE TEXT ABOVE.

The pronoun they (line 04) refers to 
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Q4125819 Inglês

Possessive pronouns in English agree with the possessor subject, and not with the object possessed. Consider the sentence: "My sister and I went to the park, and we had fun with ___ friends." Choose the alternative that correctly fills the gap with the appropriate possessive pronoun.

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Respostas
21: D
22: B
23: C
24: B
25: B
26: B
27: D
28: E
29: A
30: C
31: A
32: A
33: B
34: A
35: E
36: B
37: C
38: C
39: C
40: B