Questões de Concurso Sobre pronomes | pronouns em inglês

Foram encontradas 1.027 questões

Q4031855 Inglês
In the sentence “Physical inactivity increases the risk of cardiovascular disease [...] all of which shorten life expectancy” (l. 09-10) the relative pronoun in bold “which” refers to:  
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Q4031853 Inglês
The pronoun in bold “they” in the sentence “They found that each additional month [...]” (l. 06) refers to:   
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Q4028367 Inglês
Imagem associada para resolução da questão

In the last panel of the comic strip, the barber says: “Well, I guess this guy knows which side his bread is buttered on!”. Grammatically, the word “his” is a:
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Q4028347 Inglês

Brazil floods: 'I saw people trapped in their

homes crying for help'




Heavy rains in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais have caused severe flooding and landslides, leaving at least 32 people dead. The cities most affected are Juiz de Fora and Ubá.


In Juiz de Fora, twelve homes were swept away by a mudslide. In Ubá, a river burst its banks and flooded several streets. Rescue teams have been searching for at least 38 people who remain missing, while shelters have been set up for thousands of residents who were left homeless.


Meteorologists reported that the amount of rain that fell in the region during the month was already double the average normally expected for February, and additional rainfall was forecast for the following days.


A resident of Ubá, Lucas Gandra, told BBC Brasil that he received the first flood warning early on Tuesday, when a friend called to inform him that the local river was about to overflow. According to him, the situation worsened very quickly.


“At 00:07 the water was overflowing and by 00:20 it was already causing enormous damage. The water rose very quickly,” he said.


The city, located about 300 kilometers north of Rio de Janeiro, had previously experienced flooding in 2019 and 2020, but residents reported that the current disaster was far more destructive.


Lucas Gandra also described dramatic scenes during the flooding, recalling that many residents were trapped in their homes and calling for help.


More than 200 people were rescued by emergency teams, although some of those who died had reportedly attempted to help others during the disaster. Another resident of Ubá, Carolina Magalhães, described the situation as “horrific.” She reported seeing floodwaters carrying debris through the streets, including household items, motorcycles, and gas cylinders.



DINIZ, Iara; BUSCHSCHLÜTER, Vanessa. Brazil floods: “I saw people trapped in their homes crying for help”. BBC News, 25 Feb. 2026. Available at: BBC News article (adapted) Accessed on: 1 Mar. 2026.
Read the sentence extracted from the text.
“Lucas Gandra also described dramatic scenes during the flooding, recalling that many residents were trapped in their homes and calling for help.”
Identify the possessive pronoun/adjective used in the sentence. 
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Q4025506 Inglês

The plural of “that wise Englishman keeps his gold watch in a safe” is: 


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Q4024018 Inglês
Syntactic complexity in English is achieved through coordination and subordination, with specific focus on the distinction between restrictive and non-restrictive relative clauses. Based on the rules of punctuation and the use of relative pronouns in formal English, choose the CORRECT alternative.
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Q4024006 Inglês
The use of "prop-it" and "anticipatory-it" in English involves specific syntactic structures where the pronoun serves as a placeholder for a delayed subject. Based on the rules for using pronouns as formal subjects in complex sentences, choose the CORRECT alternative.
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Q4020439 Inglês
Regarding the use of pronouns and articles in English morphosyntax, mark T for True or F for False:
(__)The relative pronoun "whom" is used in formal registers to refer to the object of a verb or preposition, while "who" is typically used for the subject.
(__)Reflexive pronouns, such as "himself" or "ourselves", can be used with an emphatic function to stress that the subject performed the action without help.
(__)The definite article "the" must be used before names of individual lakes and mountains in academic writing to ensure the correct determination of the noun.
(__)Possessive adjectives like "their" and "her" function as substitutes for the noun, eliminating the need to express the possessed object in the sentence.
Now, choose the CORRECT alternative with the sequence from top to bottom:
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Q4020423 Inglês
Consider the structure of complex sentences and the use of relative clauses in English. Analyze the following statements:
I.Defining relative clauses provide essential information about the noun they modify and are never separated from the rest of the sentence by commas.
II.Non-defining relative clauses provide extra information and must be enclosed in commas, but the relative pronoun "that" cannot be used in these structures.
III.In informal English, it is grammatically incorrect to end a sentence with a preposition, even in relative clauses where the pronoun is omitted.
Which of the statements above is/are CORRECT?
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Ano: 2026 Banca: IF-PI Órgão: IF-PI Prova: IF-PI - 2026 - IF-PI - Professor EBTT - Ingles |
Q4014468 Inglês

Read the following passage from Passing, by Nella Larsen, and answer the question.


Stepping out of the elevator that had brought her to the roof, she was led to a table just in front of a long window whose gently moving curtains suggested a cool breeze. It was, she thought, like being wafted upward on a magic carpet to another world, pleasant, quiet, and strangely remote from the sizzling one that she had left below.


LARSEN, Nella. Passing. In: The Complete Fiction of Nella Larsen – Passing, Quicksand and The Stories. New York: Anchor Books, 2001, p. 164.

The pronoun whose refers to:
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Q4012182 Inglês
A diagnostic item mixes these information, a pair of scissors, and theirselves in student writing. The accurate point for feedback in standard school English is. 
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Q3998579 Inglês
Read Text II and answer the following question.


Text II


    They were nearly born on a bus, Estha and Rahel. The car in which Babà, their father, was taking Ammu, their mother, to hospital in Shillong to have them, broke down on the winding teaestate road in Assam. They abandoned the car and flagged down a crowded State Transport bus. With the queer compassion of the very poor for the comparatively well off, or perhaps only because they saw how hugely pregnant Ammu was, seated passengers made room for the couple, and for the rest of the journey Estha and Rahel’s father had to hold their mother’s stomach (with them in it) to prevent it from wobbling. That was before they were divorced and Ammu came back to live in Kerala. 

    According to Estha, if they’d been born on the bus, they’d have got free bus rides for the rest of their lives. It wasn’t clear where he’d got this information from, or how he knew these things, but for years the twins harbored a faint resentment against their parents for having diddled them out of a lifetime of free bus rides.


From: https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/books/158400/the-god-of-smallthings-by-arundhati-roy/9780735273283/excerpt
The pronoun in “They abandoned the car and flagged down a crowded State Transport bus” (1st paragraph) refers to: 
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Q3994714 Inglês
PROFESSOR DE LÍNGUA INGLESA:

THE DIGITAL FRONTIER OF FIDELITY

The Nuances of Micro-cheating: Social Practice or Digital Paranoia ?  


In the contemporary landscape of interpersonal relationships, the ubiquity of social media has recalibrated the traditional parameters of faithfulness. The emergence of the term "micro-cheating" serves as a testament to this shift, encompassing a spectrum of subtle, digitally-mediated behaviors that, while devoid of physical consummation, suggest an emotional or erotic redirection. Such actions— ranging from the seemingly innocuous "double-tap" on an expartner’s archived photograph to the deliberate concealment of encrypted message threads—occupy a contentious "grey area" that challenges the binary definition of infidelity.  

From a socio-psychological perspective, micro-cheating is often interpreted not as an isolated act of betrayal, but as a symptom of the "validation economy." The digital architecture of modern platforms encourages a constant pursuit of external approval, where a notification can function as a dopamine-inducing ego boost. Consequently, the ambiguity of intent becomes the focal point of the debate: is the digital interaction a legitimate exercise of social autonomy or a covert erosion of the primary partnership’s exclusivity? Proponents of the concept argue that the "secrecy criterion" is the ultimate litmus test—if an interaction is intentionally shielded from a partner’s view, the threshold of trust has likely been breached.  

Conversely, skeptics caution against the pathologization of digital sociability. They argue that the expansion of the "cheating" umbrella to include minor online interactions fosters a climate of hyper-vigilance and domestic surveillance, potentially undermining the very foundation of trust it seeks to protect. By labeling these behaviors as "micro-infidelities," we risk imposing a panoptic gaze on our partners, where every "friend request" is scrutinized for subversive intent.

For the language educator, this phenomenon provides a rich semiotic field for classroom reflection. Aligning with the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC), the study of such themes transcends mere grammatical decoding. It invites students to engage in "multiliteracies," analyzing how meaning is negotiated across digital platforms and how language (visual, verbal, and symbolic) shapes social ethics. In this sense, the English language is not merely a system of signs to be mastered, but a tool for critical agency in a globalized, hyper-connected world. 


In the sentence "Regardless of their stance, the phenomenon highlights a shift...", the possessive adjective "their" refers to: 
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Q3994707 Inglês
PROFESSOR DE LÍNGUA INGLESA:

THE DIGITAL FRONTIER OF FIDELITY

The Nuances of Micro-cheating: Social Practice or Digital Paranoia ?  


In the contemporary landscape of interpersonal relationships, the ubiquity of social media has recalibrated the traditional parameters of faithfulness. The emergence of the term "micro-cheating" serves as a testament to this shift, encompassing a spectrum of subtle, digitally-mediated behaviors that, while devoid of physical consummation, suggest an emotional or erotic redirection. Such actions— ranging from the seemingly innocuous "double-tap" on an expartner’s archived photograph to the deliberate concealment of encrypted message threads—occupy a contentious "grey area" that challenges the binary definition of infidelity.  

From a socio-psychological perspective, micro-cheating is often interpreted not as an isolated act of betrayal, but as a symptom of the "validation economy." The digital architecture of modern platforms encourages a constant pursuit of external approval, where a notification can function as a dopamine-inducing ego boost. Consequently, the ambiguity of intent becomes the focal point of the debate: is the digital interaction a legitimate exercise of social autonomy or a covert erosion of the primary partnership’s exclusivity? Proponents of the concept argue that the "secrecy criterion" is the ultimate litmus test—if an interaction is intentionally shielded from a partner’s view, the threshold of trust has likely been breached.  

Conversely, skeptics caution against the pathologization of digital sociability. They argue that the expansion of the "cheating" umbrella to include minor online interactions fosters a climate of hyper-vigilance and domestic surveillance, potentially undermining the very foundation of trust it seeks to protect. By labeling these behaviors as "micro-infidelities," we risk imposing a panoptic gaze on our partners, where every "friend request" is scrutinized for subversive intent.

For the language educator, this phenomenon provides a rich semiotic field for classroom reflection. Aligning with the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC), the study of such themes transcends mere grammatical decoding. It invites students to engage in "multiliteracies," analyzing how meaning is negotiated across digital platforms and how language (visual, verbal, and symbolic) shapes social ethics. In this sense, the English language is not merely a system of signs to be mastered, but a tool for critical agency in a globalized, hyper-connected world. 


In the phrase "They argue that the expansion of the 'cheating' umbrella..." (paragraph 3), the pronoun "They" refers back to: 
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Q3993538 Inglês

Text for question


Hero boy swims for four hours to save his family (9th February 2026)


        A 13-year-old Australian boy has been hailed a hero after an epic swim that saved his family. The boy, Austin Appelbee, and his family were on a beach holiday in Western Australia. They were kayaking and paddleboarding in shallow water when strong winds pushed them farther offshore. They ended up over four kilometres away from land, and the daylight was fading. Austin decided to kayak to shore to get help. However, the waves had damaged his kayak, which had taken in water and flipped over. He said he then lost an oar and knew he was in trouble. He decided he had no alternative but to swim back to land. He swam through shark-frequented waters to raise the alarm.


        Austin made it to the beach and phoned for help. This sparked a huge rescue operation, which resulted in coastguards finding the teenager's mother and two younger sisters. The boy said: "I hit the bottom of the beach and I just collapsed, and then, after that, I had to “ sprint two kilometres to get to the phone." Rescuers called his efforts "superhuman". One rescuer said Austin's actions could not "be praised highly enough." He added that the teenager's "determination and courage ultimately saved the lives of his mother and siblings." Austin's mother Joanne, 47, told reporters: "The wind picked up. We lost oars, and we drifted out further. It was an absolute nightmare."


texto_1.png (705×66)

In the text describing the rescue in Western Australia, the cohesion is maintained through various linguistic markers. Analyze the underlined/bolded terms in the following excerpts and identify the alternative that CORRECTLY identifies their respective referents.
“ This sparked a huge rescue operation, which resulted in coastguards finding the teenager s mother and two younger sisters . The boy said: I hit the bottom of the beach and I just collapsed, and then, after that, I had to sprint two  kilometres to get to the phone. Rescuers called his efforts ‘superhuman’.”
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Q3993205 Inglês

        The claim to reason or rationality is the ultimate validation of the affirmation and assertion of the human condition. Aristotle’s definition of man as "a rational animal" was not spoken of the African and the Amerindian. Little did he realise that his definition of "man" laid down the foundation for the struggle for reason between colonialists and colonized peoples.

        Aristotle’s definition of man was deeply inscribed in the social ethos of those communities and societies which undertook the so-called voyages of discovery apparently driven by innocent curiosity. It seems then that the entire process of decolonisation has upheld and not jettisoned the questionable belief that "man is a rational animal" was not spoken of the African and of the Amerindian.

        The term African philosophy renders the idea that history repeats itself easy to believe. The term tends to revive innate skepticism on the one hand and to stimulate ingrained condescension on the other. The skeptic, unswervingly committed to the will to remain ignorant, is simply dismissive of any possibility let alone the probability of African philosophy. Impelled by the will to dominate, the condescendor is often ready to entertain the probability of African philosophy provided the judgement pertaining to the experience, knowledge and truth about African philosophy is recognised as the sole and exclusive right of the condescendor. The self-appointed heirs to the right to reason have thus established themselves as the producers of all knowledge and the only holders of the truth.


Mogobe B. Ramose. African philosophy through Ubuntu.

Harare, Zimbabwe: Mond Books Publishers, 2005, pp. 5-6 (adapted).

Considering the preceding text, judge the following item. 


Due to the grammatical function the pronoun "which" has in the first sentence of the second paragraph, it would be grammatically correct to add a comma after "societies".

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Q3989980 Inglês

Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentence. The correct answer must be a possessive pronoun that replaces the noun and avoids repetition.



That house is not ours; it is ______. 

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Q3988641 Inglês
“Teachers, ______ professional discernment and pedagogical autonomy remain indispensable within AI-augmented classrooms, must be regarded not as peripheral implementers of policy but as central agents in shaping ethically responsible digital futures.” (Excerpt adapted from: The Conversation [2024]. “Teachers Are Key to Students’ AI Literacy”)
The correct relative determiner that completes the clause is:  
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Q3983430 Inglês
        Administrative analysts perform a variety of clerical, data research, and information analysis tasks, and play a crucial role in ensuring the efficient and effective functioning of administrative processes within the organization.

        This position involves duties such as (i) providing administrative support to various departments, including scheduling meetings, managing calendars, and coordinating workflow; (ii) ensuring that administrative activities adhere to organizational policies, procedures, and regulations; (iii) maintaining accurate records, databases, and necessary documentation; and (iv) generating and presenting reports, charts, and graphs to communicate findings and insights to management, supporting informed decision-making.

        The ideal candidate should be detail-oriented, analytical, and possess strong organizational skills, besides holding efficient communication skills, which will enhance collaboration with different teams and departments and facilitate the flow of information regarding administrative matters.

        It should be noted that every employer is different and each will have unique qualifications when they hire for an Administrative Analyst role.

(https://www.ziprecruiter.com/)
In the extract from the third paragraph “which will enhance collaboration with different teams and departments”, the bolded word refers to
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Q3978378 Inglês

Text 10A2-I


Everyone ages, but, sometimes, people outlive all predictions. Previous research has uncovered an unlikely factor related to longevity: intelligence. However, intelligence isn‟t a simple characteristic. There are many traits that contribute to it that can be tested — from memory to mathematical logic. In a 2024 clinical psychological science study, Paolo Ghisletta, of the University of Geneva, linked longevity specifically to one of those traits: verbal fluency, the measure of one‟s vocabulary and their ability to use it. Ghisletta‟s research used samples from the Berlin Aging Study, which started collecting data shortly before the Berlin Wall came down in 1989. It tracked 516 people aged 70 to 105 from enrollment to their death, over as long as 18 years in some cases. The study measured factors like dental health, stress levels, and economic well-being, as well as cognition. This makes it a “rich and rare data set,” said Ghisletta in an interview.


Internet: http://www.sciencedaily.com/ (adapted).

In the passage “Ghisletta‟s research used samples from the Berlin Aging Study, which started collecting data shortly before the Berlin Wall came down in 1989” (sixth sentence of text 10A2-I), the relative pronoun “which”
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Respostas
1: D
2: B
3: D
4: B
5: A
6: D
7: D
8: A
9: B
10: E
11: E
12: C
13: B
14: D
15: D
16: E
17: D
18: C
19: E
20: D