Questões de Concurso Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 12.903 questões

Q4034371 Inglês
Digital archeology

The City Gallery presents Filip Popov with his exhibition "Digital Archeology"

With a large exhibition, including works from his most famous cycles, the visual artist Filip Popov will exhibit in the Hall "2019" at 32 Gladstone Street from March 2 to 31.

For the first time the artist makes such a large-scale performance in the city where he was born.

The opening will be on March 2 from 17:00 to 19:30.

The topics that excite the author of the exhibition "Digital Archeology" can be deciphered in the titles of the series of works created over the past 8 years: TransOrganic, Para Bellum, Order, Posthuman, Paleomatic Monologues and Prayers to the latest series - Bunker City and Zero City. As Velizara Ivanova emphasizes in her analysis:

Combining works dating back to 2014, Digital Archeology reflects Philip Popov's continuing focus on the posthumanism and transhumanism, confronting technology and our uncertain future and insight into the way machines are woven into our tomorrow's world. "

Born in 1964 in Plovdiv, Filip Popov spent several years of his childhood in Germany, where he formed his ideas for unity between art, architecture, design and technology. He studied art at the National Academy of Arts in Sofia, moved to Basel to study at the Kunstgewerbeschule, and later lived in Zurich.

He has had solo exhibitions at EASA, West Berlin (1988), EKG, Wetzikon, CH (1993), Binz Foundation 39, Zurich (1994), Kunsthalle Liesthal, CH (1996), ArtFront Gallery, Tokyo (2005). It is presented in the most famous galleries in Sofia and the country. In 2014 he participated in the National Autumn Exhibitions in Plovdiv. Filip Popov exhibits his works in numerous group exhibitions in Bulgaria, Switzerland, Austria, France.


https://www.visitplovdiv.com/en/node/10577
A professor of discourse analysis and textual genres is conducting a graduate seminar on professional communication in the contemporary art world, using the exhibition announcement "Digital Archeology" as case study material for analyzing genre conventions, register appropriateness, and rhetorical strategies. Students are asked to evaluate various aspects of the text's linguistic construction, audience positioning, and communicative effectiveness within the institutional context of gallery announcements and press releases. The professor emphasizes the importance of recognizing how lexical choices, structural organization, and intertextual references work together to establish credibility, inform audiences, and persuade potential visitors to attend exhibitions. Regarding the textual genre and discourse analysis of "Digital Archeology," mark the INCORRECT alternative.
Alternativas
Q4034369 Inglês

Cold Kimchi Tomato Bibim Noodles





Ingredients

For the sauce

 3 tablespoons tomato paste

 2 tablespoons gochujang

 1 teaspoon kosher salt

 1 1/2 tablespoons sesame oil

 3 tablespoons apple cider vinegar

 3 tablespoons kimchi juice

 1 tablespoon honey

 1 cup chopped kimchi

For the noodles

150 grams somen noodles

For the toppings

 2 Persian cucumbers, sliced into matchsticks

 1 shallot, minced

 2 cups cherry tomatoes, halved

 2 soft-boiled eggs (7 minutes, jammy yolks)

 4 radishes, thinly sliced

To finish

Extra sesame oil, for drizzling

 2 tablespoons furikake

Handful of cilantro

Directions

•Step 1


Make the sauce: In a medium bowl, whisk together the tomato paste, gochujang, salt, sesame oil, vinegar, kimchi juice, and honey until smooth. Stir in the chopped kimchi until evenly coated.

•Step 2 

Cook the noodles: Bring a pot of water to a rolling boil. Add the somen noodles and cook for 3 to 4 minutes, until just tender. Drain and rinse under cold water until completely cooled, then shake off excess water.

•Step 3

Toss together: Add the chilled noodles to the sauce bowl. Using tongs, gently mix until each strand is coated in the kimchi-gochujang sauce. 

•Step 4

Assemble: Divide the noodles between bowls. Top with cucumbers, shallot, tomatoes, soft-boiled eggs, and radishes. 

•Step 5

Finish & serve: Drizzle with a little extra sesame oil, sprinkle with furikake, and top with cilantro. Mix everything together at the table before eating.



https://food52.com/recipes/cold-kimchi-tomato-bibim-noodles
Consider the following pedagogical scenario:
An English teacher planning a lesson for Brazilian high school students using this recipe as authentic material wants to analyze the syntactic complexity and verb phrase structures to assess text difficulty level and design appropriate scaffolding activities. Examining sentences like "Bring a pot of water to a rolling boil," "Stir in the chopped kimchi until evenly coated," and "Using tongs, gently mix until each strand is coated," the teacher conducts a syntactic analysis focusing on verb phrase types, clause structures, and non-finite constructions. Regarding the syntactic features that impact text difficulty and pedagogical implications for supporting reading comprehension among intermediate EFL learners, which analysis is syntactically and pedagogically accurate?
Alternativas
Q3997826 Inglês

Tom has a big family. He has two sisters and one brother. Every Sunday, they visit their grandmother and have lunch together. Tom loves spending time with his cousins and playing games in the garden."


What do Tom and his family do on Sundays?

Alternativas
Q3997823 Inglês
Anna always drinks a glass of milk before going to bed. What does Anna do before going to bed?
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Q3993451 Inglês
Which of the following pairs of terms correctly matches maritime tools or concepts with their respective definitions?
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Q3993450 Inglês
Read the short dialogue below and answer the question:
Chief Engineer: "We have detected a minor fuel leak in the engine room."
Captain: "Understood. Inform the crew and initiate containment protocols immediately."
Chief Engineer: "Aye, Captain."
What describes the social function of this interaction?
Alternativas
Q3993448 Inglês
Shipbuilder sued by owner, operator of ship in deadly Baltimore bridge collapse


The owner and operator of the container ship involved in a deadly Baltimore bridge collapse in March 2024 are suing the ship's builder, alleging a defective control panel design caused a power outage that led to the disaster.

The Dali twice lost power as it was departing Baltimore harbor and drifted out of control into a support of the Francis Scott Key Bridge, collapsing the span and killing six highway workers.

The collapse also caused an extended supply chain snarl at the Port of Baltimore, which hosts a major coal terminal and had been the leading U.S. hub for vehicle imports.

In a lawsuit filed July 31 in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, owner Grace Ocean Private Limited and operator Synergy Marine Private Limited accused Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI), the ship's builder, of negligence that caused the fatal incident.

The plaintiffs charged that a defective design, specifically a loose wire in an electrical switchboard, caused a power outage at 1:25 a.m. the night of the collapse, cutting power to the engine and steering systems.

The National Transportation Safety Board in a 2024 report found that a cable that should have connected to a control for blackout protection was loose. That could have caused the switchboard to lose power without being detected.

Grace Ocean and Synergy Marine have denied wrongdoing since April 2024 but late that same year agreed to pay $102 million for civil claims brought by the federal government and other incident-related costs. 

The plaintiffs are seeking damages for vessel repairs and coverage for any third party claims.



https://www.freightwaves.com/news/shipbuilder-sued-by-owner-operato r-of-ship-in-deadly-baltimore-bridge-collapse 
According to the article, what additional consequence did the bridge collapse have beyond the loss of life?
Alternativas
Q3993447 Inglês
Shipbuilder sued by owner, operator of ship in deadly Baltimore bridge collapse


The owner and operator of the container ship involved in a deadly Baltimore bridge collapse in March 2024 are suing the ship's builder, alleging a defective control panel design caused a power outage that led to the disaster.

The Dali twice lost power as it was departing Baltimore harbor and drifted out of control into a support of the Francis Scott Key Bridge, collapsing the span and killing six highway workers.

The collapse also caused an extended supply chain snarl at the Port of Baltimore, which hosts a major coal terminal and had been the leading U.S. hub for vehicle imports.

In a lawsuit filed July 31 in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, owner Grace Ocean Private Limited and operator Synergy Marine Private Limited accused Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI), the ship's builder, of negligence that caused the fatal incident.

The plaintiffs charged that a defective design, specifically a loose wire in an electrical switchboard, caused a power outage at 1:25 a.m. the night of the collapse, cutting power to the engine and steering systems.

The National Transportation Safety Board in a 2024 report found that a cable that should have connected to a control for blackout protection was loose. That could have caused the switchboard to lose power without being detected.

Grace Ocean and Synergy Marine have denied wrongdoing since April 2024 but late that same year agreed to pay $102 million for civil claims brought by the federal government and other incident-related costs. 

The plaintiffs are seeking damages for vessel repairs and coverage for any third party claims.



https://www.freightwaves.com/news/shipbuilder-sued-by-owner-operato r-of-ship-in-deadly-baltimore-bridge-collapse 
What is the main reason the ship's owner and operator are suing Hyundai Heavy Industries?
Alternativas
Q3993446 Inglês
Shipbuilder sued by owner, operator of ship in deadly Baltimore bridge collapse


The owner and operator of the container ship involved in a deadly Baltimore bridge collapse in March 2024 are suing the ship's builder, alleging a defective control panel design caused a power outage that led to the disaster.

The Dali twice lost power as it was departing Baltimore harbor and drifted out of control into a support of the Francis Scott Key Bridge, collapsing the span and killing six highway workers.

The collapse also caused an extended supply chain snarl at the Port of Baltimore, which hosts a major coal terminal and had been the leading U.S. hub for vehicle imports.

In a lawsuit filed July 31 in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, owner Grace Ocean Private Limited and operator Synergy Marine Private Limited accused Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI), the ship's builder, of negligence that caused the fatal incident.

The plaintiffs charged that a defective design, specifically a loose wire in an electrical switchboard, caused a power outage at 1:25 a.m. the night of the collapse, cutting power to the engine and steering systems.

The National Transportation Safety Board in a 2024 report found that a cable that should have connected to a control for blackout protection was loose. That could have caused the switchboard to lose power without being detected.

Grace Ocean and Synergy Marine have denied wrongdoing since April 2024 but late that same year agreed to pay $102 million for civil claims brought by the federal government and other incident-related costs. 

The plaintiffs are seeking damages for vessel repairs and coverage for any third party claims.



https://www.freightwaves.com/news/shipbuilder-sued-by-owner-operato r-of-ship-in-deadly-baltimore-bridge-collapse 
What was the finding of the National Transportation Safety Board regarding the ship's power loss?
Alternativas
Q3993445 Inglês
Shipbuilder sued by owner, operator of ship in deadly Baltimore bridge collapse


The owner and operator of the container ship involved in a deadly Baltimore bridge collapse in March 2024 are suing the ship's builder, alleging a defective control panel design caused a power outage that led to the disaster.

The Dali twice lost power as it was departing Baltimore harbor and drifted out of control into a support of the Francis Scott Key Bridge, collapsing the span and killing six highway workers.

The collapse also caused an extended supply chain snarl at the Port of Baltimore, which hosts a major coal terminal and had been the leading U.S. hub for vehicle imports.

In a lawsuit filed July 31 in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, owner Grace Ocean Private Limited and operator Synergy Marine Private Limited accused Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI), the ship's builder, of negligence that caused the fatal incident.

The plaintiffs charged that a defective design, specifically a loose wire in an electrical switchboard, caused a power outage at 1:25 a.m. the night of the collapse, cutting power to the engine and steering systems.

The National Transportation Safety Board in a 2024 report found that a cable that should have connected to a control for blackout protection was loose. That could have caused the switchboard to lose power without being detected.

Grace Ocean and Synergy Marine have denied wrongdoing since April 2024 but late that same year agreed to pay $102 million for civil claims brought by the federal government and other incident-related costs. 

The plaintiffs are seeking damages for vessel repairs and coverage for any third party claims.



https://www.freightwaves.com/news/shipbuilder-sued-by-owner-operato r-of-ship-in-deadly-baltimore-bridge-collapse 
What technical issue reportedly triggered the ship's power outage?
Alternativas
Q3992687 Inglês
Ships need assistance when navigating narrow channels or docking in busy ports to avoid accidents and ensure precise maneuvers. A small but powerful vessel is often used for this purpose, pushing or pulling the ship into position. This vessel is critical for the safe handling of large ships in tight spaces. What is this vessel called? 
Alternativas
Q3992686 Inglês

Read the dialogue below carefully:


A: "Good morning, Captain. The weather forecast shows strong winds in the evening."

B: "Thank you. Let's adjust the route to ensure the ship avoids the storm."


What is the purpose of the dialogue?

Alternativas
Q3992684 Inglês
In a busy port environment, communication between the ship's crew and port authorities is crucial for efficient operations. Read the following dialogue and answer the question:
Port Authority: "Good morning, Captain. Your vessel is scheduled to dock at Berth 7, but due to ongoing maintenance, we'll need to redirect you to Berth 3. Please confirm your estimated time of arrival."
Captain: "Good morning. Thank you for the update. Our ETA is 14:30, and we will adjust our course accordingly. Please advise if there are any additional instructions."
Port Authority: "Understood. Ensure that your crew is ready for immediate unloading upon arrival. The stevedores will be waiting."

What is the primary purpose of this dialogue?
Alternativas
Q3992682 Inglês
During port operations, a key factor is ensuring that cargo is evenly distributed within a ship to maintain balance and stability. This process involves monitoring the weight and placement of goods to prevent issues such as tilting or capsizing during the voyage. Ports often employ technology and personnel to oversee this critical task. What is the term for this process?
Alternativas
Q3992681 Inglês
ONE shows China an alternative way to power ships at port


Japanese containerline Ocean Network Express (ONE) has for the first time utilised shore power during lift-on and lift-off operations of an alternative marine power (AMP) container in a Chinese port.

This was done ahead of a symposium which shared best practices and explored innovative approaches to shore power utilization.

Before the symposium, ONE held a trial and commissioning of its AMP container at Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group's terminal. This approach is a proven method of reducing emissions while in port. 

When vessels equipped with AMP facilities which do not have a fixed type cable reel or an onboard AMP container arrive at a port, a containerized AMP unit stored at the terminal is lifted onto the vessel to enable shore power connection. Before the vessel departs, the AMP container is lifted off.

"The use of an AMP unit is a familiar and effective approach within this industry. To be successful, close cooperation among various concerned parties is necessary. We believe this will contribute to carbon footprint reduction in a practical and expedited way, and hope it is a good symbol of collaboration among relevant parties," said Hiroki Tsujii, ONE's global chief officer.

During the symposium, attendees witnessed a live demonstration of the AMP container and shore power usage on a vessel equipped with an AMP container − a vessel successfully connected to shore power and the country's first ship-shore collaborative mobile AMP container power connection mode after its commissioning.


https://tinyurl.com/245pdsmp 
According to Hiroki Tsujii, what is essential for the successful use of the AMP container in ports?
Alternativas
Q3992680 Inglês
ONE shows China an alternative way to power ships at port


Japanese containerline Ocean Network Express (ONE) has for the first time utilised shore power during lift-on and lift-off operations of an alternative marine power (AMP) container in a Chinese port.

This was done ahead of a symposium which shared best practices and explored innovative approaches to shore power utilization.

Before the symposium, ONE held a trial and commissioning of its AMP container at Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group's terminal. This approach is a proven method of reducing emissions while in port. 

When vessels equipped with AMP facilities which do not have a fixed type cable reel or an onboard AMP container arrive at a port, a containerized AMP unit stored at the terminal is lifted onto the vessel to enable shore power connection. Before the vessel departs, the AMP container is lifted off.

"The use of an AMP unit is a familiar and effective approach within this industry. To be successful, close cooperation among various concerned parties is necessary. We believe this will contribute to carbon footprint reduction in a practical and expedited way, and hope it is a good symbol of collaboration among relevant parties," said Hiroki Tsujii, ONE's global chief officer.

During the symposium, attendees witnessed a live demonstration of the AMP container and shore power usage on a vessel equipped with an AMP container − a vessel successfully connected to shore power and the country's first ship-shore collaborative mobile AMP container power connection mode after its commissioning.


https://tinyurl.com/245pdsmp 
What is the main purpose of using the AMP container during lift-on and lift-off operations in the Chinese port?
Alternativas
Q3992679 Inglês
ONE shows China an alternative way to power ships at port


Japanese containerline Ocean Network Express (ONE) has for the first time utilised shore power during lift-on and lift-off operations of an alternative marine power (AMP) container in a Chinese port.

This was done ahead of a symposium which shared best practices and explored innovative approaches to shore power utilization.

Before the symposium, ONE held a trial and commissioning of its AMP container at Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group's terminal. This approach is a proven method of reducing emissions while in port. 

When vessels equipped with AMP facilities which do not have a fixed type cable reel or an onboard AMP container arrive at a port, a containerized AMP unit stored at the terminal is lifted onto the vessel to enable shore power connection. Before the vessel departs, the AMP container is lifted off.

"The use of an AMP unit is a familiar and effective approach within this industry. To be successful, close cooperation among various concerned parties is necessary. We believe this will contribute to carbon footprint reduction in a practical and expedited way, and hope it is a good symbol of collaboration among relevant parties," said Hiroki Tsujii, ONE's global chief officer.

During the symposium, attendees witnessed a live demonstration of the AMP container and shore power usage on a vessel equipped with an AMP container − a vessel successfully connected to shore power and the country's first ship-shore collaborative mobile AMP container power connection mode after its commissioning.


https://tinyurl.com/245pdsmp 
What happens to the AMP container after it has been used on a vessel?
Alternativas
Q3985255 Inglês
    “I’ve always dreamed of living abroad. I’m not going to lie, I had a nice life in Brazil. I was starting my career as a physician, I had a loving family, wonderful friends, and lived in a comfortable house. However, I could never get over the fear of suffering some kind of violence whenever I went out, particularly at night. Sad as it is, violence is something that might happen to anyone. You ___1____ always be alert and it is stressful.
    Earlier in my life, I had the opportunity to visit many countries and what always impressed me was how people seemed relaxed, living a peaceful life, just minding their own business. I always wished I could have that. When my husband returned from a trip to Canada, so in love with the country, we thought we should make plans and pursue that dream.
      We’ve been living in Canada for over a year and we love it! I confess it has not been as easy as we initially thought. The most difficult thing is to start from scratch again. My plan is to work as a doctor here, but first my diploma has to be validated here. It will take some time and a lot of hard work but it will pay off.” 
Which of the following statements isn’t feature of the type of text read above? 
Alternativas
Q3985253 Inglês
    “I’ve always dreamed of living abroad. I’m not going to lie, I had a nice life in Brazil. I was starting my career as a physician, I had a loving family, wonderful friends, and lived in a comfortable house. However, I could never get over the fear of suffering some kind of violence whenever I went out, particularly at night. Sad as it is, violence is something that might happen to anyone. You ___1____ always be alert and it is stressful.
    Earlier in my life, I had the opportunity to visit many countries and what always impressed me was how people seemed relaxed, living a peaceful life, just minding their own business. I always wished I could have that. When my husband returned from a trip to Canada, so in love with the country, we thought we should make plans and pursue that dream.
      We’ve been living in Canada for over a year and we love it! I confess it has not been as easy as we initially thought. The most difficult thing is to start from scratch again. My plan is to work as a doctor here, but first my diploma has to be validated here. It will take some time and a lot of hard work but it will pay off.” 
In the excerpt below, choose the modal verb that is appropriate to replace term 1, according to the meaning of the text.

➢ However, I could never get over the fear of suffering some kind of violence whenever I went out, particularly at night. Sad as it is, violence is something that might happen to anyone. You ___1___ always be alert and it is stressful.
Alternativas
Q3985252 Inglês
    “I’ve always dreamed of living abroad. I’m not going to lie, I had a nice life in Brazil. I was starting my career as a physician, I had a loving family, wonderful friends, and lived in a comfortable house. However, I could never get over the fear of suffering some kind of violence whenever I went out, particularly at night. Sad as it is, violence is something that might happen to anyone. You ___1____ always be alert and it is stressful.
    Earlier in my life, I had the opportunity to visit many countries and what always impressed me was how people seemed relaxed, living a peaceful life, just minding their own business. I always wished I could have that. When my husband returned from a trip to Canada, so in love with the country, we thought we should make plans and pursue that dream.
      We’ve been living in Canada for over a year and we love it! I confess it has not been as easy as we initially thought. The most difficult thing is to start from scratch again. My plan is to work as a doctor here, but first my diploma has to be validated here. It will take some time and a lot of hard work but it will pay off.” 
What type of text is the one above? 
Alternativas
Respostas
721: A
722: D
723: B
724: B
725: B
726: A
727: D
728: A
729: B
730: D
731: C
732: D
733: A
734: E
735: E
736: D
737: D
738: C
739: D
740: D