Questões de Concurso Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 12.687 questões

Q1074214 Inglês
According to the Municipal Curriculum Guidelines for Basic Education, learning is based on:
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Q1074213 Inglês
The methodology of English language teaching, proposed by the Municipal Curriculum Guidelines for Basic Education is based on which theories?
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Q1069016 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder a questão.


What is a Content Management System (CMS)?

July 19, 2018


      A content management system, often abbreviated as CMS, is software that helps users create, manage, and modify content on a website without the need for specialized technical knowledge. In simpler language, a content management system is a tool that helps you build a website without needing to write all the code from scratch (or even know how to code at all).

      Instead of building your own system for creating web pages, storing images, and other functions, the content management system handles all that basic infrastructure stuff for you so that you can focus on more forward-facing parts of your website. Beyond websites, you can also find content management systems for other functions – such as document management.

      The content management system is not just a backend management interface, though. It also makes all of the content that you create show up for your visitors exactly like you want it to.

(https://kinsta.com/knowledgebase/content-management-system. Adaptado) 

According to the first paragraph, a content management system allows you to, among other things,
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Q1067382 Inglês

You won’t be able to get a ticket for the match unless you’re prepared to pay a lot of money for it.

Observing the context, it is correct to understand that:

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Q1067375 Inglês

Observe the dialogue below.

A: We don't have central heating, but we have coal fires. You have central heating, __?

B: Yes, we do. But coal fires are nice, __? More comforting than a radiator.

Identify the best alternative that completes the context.

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Q1067374 Inglês

Observe the sentences below.

I. If I were you, I would have stop smoking;

II. Why don’t you come jogging with me?; 

III. If you want to lose weight, you shouldn’t eat so much chocolate;

IV. You’d better start learning now, if you have an exam tomorrow.

Identify the correct option according to the verb tenses:

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Q1067372 Inglês
Read the text below.
How to develop communicative activities
        People engage in communication because they want to say something to each other, they have some communicative purpose and, from their language store, they select and use the forms of expression they consider to be appropriate for the particular situation.         People engage in communication because they want to say something to each other, they have some communicative purpose and, from their language store, they select and use the forms of expression they consider to be appropriate for the particular situation.
From these generalizations about the nature of communication, we can obtain the following characteristics of communicative activities:
    I. Learners are motivated to do them; therefore, they are usually dealing with a variety of language, either receptively or productively;     II. Learners usually have some kind of communicative purpose, and their attention is centered on the content of what is being said or written and not the language form that is being used;
    III. While learners are engaged in the communicative activity, the teacher usually intervene, for example, by telling them that they are making mistakes, insisting on accuracy, or asking them to repeat aspects of the activity;
    IV. The teacher may participate in the activities, while also watching and listening in order to be able to give feedback.
(Adapted from:<https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/1a09/299cdf03cd375cea4eda692c08e1e9c97ae4.pdf>)
According to the context, identify the correct alternative.
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Q1067371 Inglês

Read the following text below.

Language Development

A child creates first his child tongue, then his mother tongue, in interaction with that little coterie of people who constitute his meaning group. In this sense, language is a product of the social process. A child learning language is at the same time learning other things through language — building up a picture of the reality that is around him and inside him. (Halliday M. A. K. Language as Social Semiotic: The Social Interpretation of Language and Meaning, London: University Park Press. 1978.)

By the context above, it may be correct to understand that:

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Q1065543 Inglês

We’re having the house painted next week.

In the passive sentence above, we can understand that:


I. We are not going to paint the house ourselves;

II. Someone else will paint it;

III. The emphasis is on who is painting the house.


Indicate the correct alternative according to the context.

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Q1065540 Inglês

The companies Johnson and Byer announced a slew of domestic policy initiatives last year.

Observing the context above, it is correct to understand that:

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Q1065538 Inglês

She was given a scholarship as well as the award.

According to the context, the bold item can be replaced by:

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Q1065537 Inglês

Call your mother immediately when you can—she's very worried about you.

According to the context, the bold item can be replaced by:

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Q1065536 Inglês

Read the text below.


What is Reading?

I. Reading is a conscious and unconscious thinking process.

II. The reader applies many strategies to reconstruct the meaning that the author is assumed to have intended.

III. The reader should not do this by comparing information in the text to his or her background knowledge and prior experience, he should read due to the teacher’s guidance.

(By Beatrice S. Mikulecky, Ed.D.)


Identify the correct alternative according to the context

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Q1060562 Inglês
Leia o texto abaixo e responda a questão.

    Mary is a nice woman. She is a nurse and works in a big hospital. She works at night on weekends. Mary has two young children and they are very intelligent. Their names are "Jack" and "Julie". Jack is nine years old and Julie is eleven years old. Jack likes soccer and Julie loves movies. Jack wants to be a soccer player and Julie wants to be a movie star.
    Mary likes to be with her children when she isn't working - they play board games together. Mary's family is very happy, especially when Jake, Mary's husband, is at home with them. Jake usually travels a lot and visits different places - he is a truck driver.
How Many Children Does Mary Have? and what's their name?
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Q1059903 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the questions that follow:
To exercise or not to exercise...

Are more young people overweight than in the past and do they exercise enough? We decided to ask four young people what they thought about this problem.

1- HEATHER OHURUOGU, aged 14 from Leeds, tells us what she thinks about keeping fit.
“I know there have been a lot of stories in newspapers about how fat young people are getting, but we're not all sitting at home at a computer eating crisps and chocolate. Some of us do actually realise that keeping fit is quite important. If anybody should be blamed, I think schools and parents are the problem. At my school we have fewer hours of PE lessons than we used to have. The school has decided we need to spend more time preparing for our exams. My mum and dad trust me to take a bus home if I stay late at school for hockey training, but my friend Carly can't come because her parents work and they are worried about her travelling alone.”

2- OLIVER MCKENNA, aged 15, Edinburgh, sees things differently.
“I don't like organised sport or spending my time with guys skateboarding. I love computers – programming them, playing games on them, surfing the Internet and in my free time that's what I do. It's true that I do need to lose some weight, though. Next week, Mum's taking me to a doctor so we can ask about going on a diet. Dad wants me to join the gym he goes to, but I think it's a bit boring working out all the time. In fact, there's a computer game now called Wii. I'm thinking of getting it because you actually do the actions of the games – you know, things like swinging your arm to hit the ball in tennis. That'd be a good way to get some exercise!”

3- REECE WILKINS, aged 13, Swansea, has another view.
“I'm an active person and so are most of my friends. We all like to spend some time on our Nintendos, PlayStations or whatever – all young people enjoy computer games – but we also belong to football teams or some kind of sports club. We don't have to make an effort to be fit – young people like active games. No, our problem is that we eat too much rubbish. In fact, we drink a lot of bad things – sweet, fizzy drinks which are full of sugar and very unhealthy. Also, we all love fast food and often eat hamburgers and chips. If we ate better, I think most of us would lose the extra weight we have.”
 
4- HANK DARROW, aged 14, London, shares his opinions with us.
“I've spent the last four years trying to lose weight, and it hasn't been easy. My problem started when I was a baby – it wasn't really my fault. You see, I wasn't very interested in food, and so my mum made all kinds of delicious things to get me to eat. Of course, all those tasty foods were very fattening. My mum used to carry a bowl of food everywhere we went and would follow me around the house or playground trying to get me to eat just one more bite. Well, I got used to eating constantly and, by the time we all realised that I had gained too much weight, the damage had been done. Now I follow a special diet – it was hard at first, but once I got used to it, I actually like it. And I look and feel so much better – I don't want to go back to the way I was.”

Taken from: CHAPMAN, Joanne. Laser B1 +. Teacher's book. Macmillan, 2008.
Choose the correct sentence about Oliver.
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Q1059902 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the questions that follow:
To exercise or not to exercise...

Are more young people overweight than in the past and do they exercise enough? We decided to ask four young people what they thought about this problem.

1- HEATHER OHURUOGU, aged 14 from Leeds, tells us what she thinks about keeping fit.
“I know there have been a lot of stories in newspapers about how fat young people are getting, but we're not all sitting at home at a computer eating crisps and chocolate. Some of us do actually realise that keeping fit is quite important. If anybody should be blamed, I think schools and parents are the problem. At my school we have fewer hours of PE lessons than we used to have. The school has decided we need to spend more time preparing for our exams. My mum and dad trust me to take a bus home if I stay late at school for hockey training, but my friend Carly can't come because her parents work and they are worried about her travelling alone.”

2- OLIVER MCKENNA, aged 15, Edinburgh, sees things differently.
“I don't like organised sport or spending my time with guys skateboarding. I love computers – programming them, playing games on them, surfing the Internet and in my free time that's what I do. It's true that I do need to lose some weight, though. Next week, Mum's taking me to a doctor so we can ask about going on a diet. Dad wants me to join the gym he goes to, but I think it's a bit boring working out all the time. In fact, there's a computer game now called Wii. I'm thinking of getting it because you actually do the actions of the games – you know, things like swinging your arm to hit the ball in tennis. That'd be a good way to get some exercise!”

3- REECE WILKINS, aged 13, Swansea, has another view.
“I'm an active person and so are most of my friends. We all like to spend some time on our Nintendos, PlayStations or whatever – all young people enjoy computer games – but we also belong to football teams or some kind of sports club. We don't have to make an effort to be fit – young people like active games. No, our problem is that we eat too much rubbish. In fact, we drink a lot of bad things – sweet, fizzy drinks which are full of sugar and very unhealthy. Also, we all love fast food and often eat hamburgers and chips. If we ate better, I think most of us would lose the extra weight we have.”
 
4- HANK DARROW, aged 14, London, shares his opinions with us.
“I've spent the last four years trying to lose weight, and it hasn't been easy. My problem started when I was a baby – it wasn't really my fault. You see, I wasn't very interested in food, and so my mum made all kinds of delicious things to get me to eat. Of course, all those tasty foods were very fattening. My mum used to carry a bowl of food everywhere we went and would follow me around the house or playground trying to get me to eat just one more bite. Well, I got used to eating constantly and, by the time we all realised that I had gained too much weight, the damage had been done. Now I follow a special diet – it was hard at first, but once I got used to it, I actually like it. And I look and feel so much better – I don't want to go back to the way I was.”

Taken from: CHAPMAN, Joanne. Laser B1 +. Teacher's book. Macmillan, 2008.
According to Reece, she and her friends eat too much rubbish. RUBBISH in this context refers to:
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Q1059900 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the questions that follow:
To exercise or not to exercise...

Are more young people overweight than in the past and do they exercise enough? We decided to ask four young people what they thought about this problem.

1- HEATHER OHURUOGU, aged 14 from Leeds, tells us what she thinks about keeping fit.
“I know there have been a lot of stories in newspapers about how fat young people are getting, but we're not all sitting at home at a computer eating crisps and chocolate. Some of us do actually realise that keeping fit is quite important. If anybody should be blamed, I think schools and parents are the problem. At my school we have fewer hours of PE lessons than we used to have. The school has decided we need to spend more time preparing for our exams. My mum and dad trust me to take a bus home if I stay late at school for hockey training, but my friend Carly can't come because her parents work and they are worried about her travelling alone.”

2- OLIVER MCKENNA, aged 15, Edinburgh, sees things differently.
“I don't like organised sport or spending my time with guys skateboarding. I love computers – programming them, playing games on them, surfing the Internet and in my free time that's what I do. It's true that I do need to lose some weight, though. Next week, Mum's taking me to a doctor so we can ask about going on a diet. Dad wants me to join the gym he goes to, but I think it's a bit boring working out all the time. In fact, there's a computer game now called Wii. I'm thinking of getting it because you actually do the actions of the games – you know, things like swinging your arm to hit the ball in tennis. That'd be a good way to get some exercise!”

3- REECE WILKINS, aged 13, Swansea, has another view.
“I'm an active person and so are most of my friends. We all like to spend some time on our Nintendos, PlayStations or whatever – all young people enjoy computer games – but we also belong to football teams or some kind of sports club. We don't have to make an effort to be fit – young people like active games. No, our problem is that we eat too much rubbish. In fact, we drink a lot of bad things – sweet, fizzy drinks which are full of sugar and very unhealthy. Also, we all love fast food and often eat hamburgers and chips. If we ate better, I think most of us would lose the extra weight we have.”
 
4- HANK DARROW, aged 14, London, shares his opinions with us.
“I've spent the last four years trying to lose weight, and it hasn't been easy. My problem started when I was a baby – it wasn't really my fault. You see, I wasn't very interested in food, and so my mum made all kinds of delicious things to get me to eat. Of course, all those tasty foods were very fattening. My mum used to carry a bowl of food everywhere we went and would follow me around the house or playground trying to get me to eat just one more bite. Well, I got used to eating constantly and, by the time we all realised that I had gained too much weight, the damage had been done. Now I follow a special diet – it was hard at first, but once I got used to it, I actually like it. And I look and feel so much better – I don't want to go back to the way I was.”

Taken from: CHAPMAN, Joanne. Laser B1 +. Teacher's book. Macmillan, 2008.
Two young people say that they take a lot of exercise. Who are they?
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Q1059898 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the questions that follow:
To exercise or not to exercise...

Are more young people overweight than in the past and do they exercise enough? We decided to ask four young people what they thought about this problem.

1- HEATHER OHURUOGU, aged 14 from Leeds, tells us what she thinks about keeping fit.
“I know there have been a lot of stories in newspapers about how fat young people are getting, but we're not all sitting at home at a computer eating crisps and chocolate. Some of us do actually realise that keeping fit is quite important. If anybody should be blamed, I think schools and parents are the problem. At my school we have fewer hours of PE lessons than we used to have. The school has decided we need to spend more time preparing for our exams. My mum and dad trust me to take a bus home if I stay late at school for hockey training, but my friend Carly can't come because her parents work and they are worried about her travelling alone.”

2- OLIVER MCKENNA, aged 15, Edinburgh, sees things differently.
“I don't like organised sport or spending my time with guys skateboarding. I love computers – programming them, playing games on them, surfing the Internet and in my free time that's what I do. It's true that I do need to lose some weight, though. Next week, Mum's taking me to a doctor so we can ask about going on a diet. Dad wants me to join the gym he goes to, but I think it's a bit boring working out all the time. In fact, there's a computer game now called Wii. I'm thinking of getting it because you actually do the actions of the games – you know, things like swinging your arm to hit the ball in tennis. That'd be a good way to get some exercise!”

3- REECE WILKINS, aged 13, Swansea, has another view.
“I'm an active person and so are most of my friends. We all like to spend some time on our Nintendos, PlayStations or whatever – all young people enjoy computer games – but we also belong to football teams or some kind of sports club. We don't have to make an effort to be fit – young people like active games. No, our problem is that we eat too much rubbish. In fact, we drink a lot of bad things – sweet, fizzy drinks which are full of sugar and very unhealthy. Also, we all love fast food and often eat hamburgers and chips. If we ate better, I think most of us would lose the extra weight we have.”
 
4- HANK DARROW, aged 14, London, shares his opinions with us.
“I've spent the last four years trying to lose weight, and it hasn't been easy. My problem started when I was a baby – it wasn't really my fault. You see, I wasn't very interested in food, and so my mum made all kinds of delicious things to get me to eat. Of course, all those tasty foods were very fattening. My mum used to carry a bowl of food everywhere we went and would follow me around the house or playground trying to get me to eat just one more bite. Well, I got used to eating constantly and, by the time we all realised that I had gained too much weight, the damage had been done. Now I follow a special diet – it was hard at first, but once I got used to it, I actually like it. And I look and feel so much better – I don't want to go back to the way I was.”

Taken from: CHAPMAN, Joanne. Laser B1 +. Teacher's book. Macmillan, 2008.
The text you have just read is a magazine article about young people and health. Four young people give their opinions about exercising and keeping fit. Who had been overweight since he or she was very young?
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Q1059303 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. No trecho "to eat one’s heart out" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "dormir". II. Está correta a grafia do trecho seguinte: he made a clean briasty of it (ele abriu-se, confessou tudo).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q1059292 Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I.
Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir em inglês: friendly fishy (peixe frito). II. O trecho a seguir, em inglês, está corretamente grafado: to hellp imto (ajudar a entrar).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
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Respostas
7181: E
7182: C
7183: D
7184: D
7185: D
7186: B
7187: C
7188: D
7189: A
7190: D
7191: C
7192: A
7193: B
7194: A
7195: E
7196: B
7197: D
7198: D
7199: D
7200: D