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Q2336085
Português
Texto associado
Texto CB1A1-I
Comissão aprova projeto que regulamenta permuta de
agentes de segurança pública entre estados
A Comissão de Segurança Pública da Câmara dos
Deputados aprovou o Projeto de Lei n.º 2.783/2023, que define
regras para a permuta de agentes de segurança pública entre os
estados (incluído o Distrito Federal), mediante acordo.
A remoção por permuta ocorre quando dois servidores
que ocupam cargos da mesma natureza têm interesse em trocar
de local de trabalho, um substituindo o outro, mediante anuência
da administração pública.
O relator recomendou a aprovação da proposta. “Não há
dúvida nenhuma de que a medida é justa”, afirmou.
Conforme o texto, os acordos entre os estados deverão
prever que:
• a permuta se dará em níveis hierárquicos semelhantes;
• os agentes permanecerão nos seus cargos do estado de
origem;
• os salários desses servidores seguirão sendo pagos pela
corporação original; e
• as promoções seguirão os critérios do local de origem, mas
levarão em conta o relatório emitido pela instituição de
destino.
“Os profissionais da segurança pública estão sujeitos a
situações de doença de família, mazelas psicológicas pelo
afastamento da convivência familiar ou, até mesmo, ameaças em
virtude de sua atuação que os façam desejar retornar para o
estado de origem”, disse o autor da proposta.
Agência Câmara de Notícias (com adaptações).
A correção gramatical e os sentidos do texto CB1A1-I seriam
mantidos caso a palavra “anuência” (segundo parágrafo) fosse
substituída por
Q2336083
Português
Texto associado
Texto CB1A1-I
Comissão aprova projeto que regulamenta permuta de
agentes de segurança pública entre estados
A Comissão de Segurança Pública da Câmara dos
Deputados aprovou o Projeto de Lei n.º 2.783/2023, que define
regras para a permuta de agentes de segurança pública entre os
estados (incluído o Distrito Federal), mediante acordo.
A remoção por permuta ocorre quando dois servidores
que ocupam cargos da mesma natureza têm interesse em trocar
de local de trabalho, um substituindo o outro, mediante anuência
da administração pública.
O relator recomendou a aprovação da proposta. “Não há
dúvida nenhuma de que a medida é justa”, afirmou.
Conforme o texto, os acordos entre os estados deverão
prever que:
• a permuta se dará em níveis hierárquicos semelhantes;
• os agentes permanecerão nos seus cargos do estado de
origem;
• os salários desses servidores seguirão sendo pagos pela
corporação original; e
• as promoções seguirão os critérios do local de origem, mas
levarão em conta o relatório emitido pela instituição de
destino.
“Os profissionais da segurança pública estão sujeitos a
situações de doença de família, mazelas psicológicas pelo
afastamento da convivência familiar ou, até mesmo, ameaças em
virtude de sua atuação que os façam desejar retornar para o
estado de origem”, disse o autor da proposta.
Agência Câmara de Notícias (com adaptações).
De acordo com o projeto de lei mencionado no texto CB1A1-I, é
correto afirmar que
Q2289399
Inglês
Texto associado
Why Climate Change Could Mean
More Delayed Flights
No one enjoys a delayed flight, but as our weather gets
warmer, we can expect more of them.
That's according to experts, who say that the heat of the
summer might cause more delays.
Bloomberg looked at US data for flight delays at airports in
Chicago and New York from June to August in 2022 and from
January to March in 2023. It found that there were more
delayed flights in the summer months at both airports.
When the temperature rises above 39 degrees Celsius,
things get very difficult for airlines, Bijan Vasigh, a professor
at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in the US,
told Bloomberg.
The air is thinner when it gets hot and that makes it harder
for planes to take off. In thinner air there is not as much lift, so
more power is needed.
When they need more power, it helps to have a lighter
airplane.
That might mean pilots have to make last-minute decisions
to reduce the weight on board by dumping fuel, passengers
or baggage — meaning the plane will probably be delayed.
The problem gets worse at airports that are at a higher
altitude where the air is already thinner, and at airports with
short runways, since planes need more space to get up to a
high speed.
But thin air is not the only problem. Smoke from wildfires —
that have been happening all around the world in the summer
of 2023 —can also cause flights to be delayed and canceled.
Of course, the summer is also a busy time when millions of
people fly, and weather is not the only cause of delays — but
our hotter climate doesn't seem to be helping.
Internet: Engoo
O último parágrafo começa com a expressão
"Of course". Assinale a alternativa que
apresenta qual das seguintes expressões não é
um sinônimo.
Q2289398
Inglês
Texto associado
Why Climate Change Could Mean
More Delayed Flights
No one enjoys a delayed flight, but as our weather gets
warmer, we can expect more of them.
That's according to experts, who say that the heat of the
summer might cause more delays.
Bloomberg looked at US data for flight delays at airports in
Chicago and New York from June to August in 2022 and from
January to March in 2023. It found that there were more
delayed flights in the summer months at both airports.
When the temperature rises above 39 degrees Celsius,
things get very difficult for airlines, Bijan Vasigh, a professor
at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in the US,
told Bloomberg.
The air is thinner when it gets hot and that makes it harder
for planes to take off. In thinner air there is not as much lift, so
more power is needed.
When they need more power, it helps to have a lighter
airplane.
That might mean pilots have to make last-minute decisions
to reduce the weight on board by dumping fuel, passengers
or baggage — meaning the plane will probably be delayed.
The problem gets worse at airports that are at a higher
altitude where the air is already thinner, and at airports with
short runways, since planes need more space to get up to a
high speed.
But thin air is not the only problem. Smoke from wildfires —
that have been happening all around the world in the summer
of 2023 —can also cause flights to be delayed and canceled.
Of course, the summer is also a busy time when millions of
people fly, and weather is not the only cause of delays — but
our hotter climate doesn't seem to be helping.
Internet: Engoo
What can cause flight delays according to the
text:
Q2289397
Inglês
Texto associado
Why Climate Change Could Mean
More Delayed Flights
No one enjoys a delayed flight, but as our weather gets
warmer, we can expect more of them.
That's according to experts, who say that the heat of the
summer might cause more delays.
Bloomberg looked at US data for flight delays at airports in
Chicago and New York from June to August in 2022 and from
January to March in 2023. It found that there were more
delayed flights in the summer months at both airports.
When the temperature rises above 39 degrees Celsius,
things get very difficult for airlines, Bijan Vasigh, a professor
at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in the US,
told Bloomberg.
The air is thinner when it gets hot and that makes it harder
for planes to take off. In thinner air there is not as much lift, so
more power is needed.
When they need more power, it helps to have a lighter
airplane.
That might mean pilots have to make last-minute decisions
to reduce the weight on board by dumping fuel, passengers
or baggage — meaning the plane will probably be delayed.
The problem gets worse at airports that are at a higher
altitude where the air is already thinner, and at airports with
short runways, since planes need more space to get up to a
high speed.
But thin air is not the only problem. Smoke from wildfires —
that have been happening all around the world in the summer
of 2023 —can also cause flights to be delayed and canceled.
Of course, the summer is also a busy time when millions of
people fly, and weather is not the only cause of delays — but
our hotter climate doesn't seem to be helping.
Internet: Engoo
When we have delayed flights, we understand
that: