Questões Militares Sobre aspectos linguísticos | linguistic aspects em inglês

Foram encontradas 267 questões

Q839208 Inglês
Mark the correct option.
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Q836413 Inglês
As far as the rules of pronunciation of regular simple past and past participle are concerned (e.g. the ending –ed), which verbs follow the same pronunciation pattern: 
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Q834782 Inglês
Which alternative is correct?
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Q834778 Inglês
Mark the correct alternative.
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Q834777 Inglês
Choose the correct sentence.
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Q834775 Inglês
Choose the correct sentence.
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Q834773 Inglês

Which sentences are grammatically correct?


I- He goes running in all weathers.

II- I have difficulties in remembering faces.

III- Do you think we have much chance of catching the train?

IV- He speaks an excellent English.

V- We’ve bought three groceries. 

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Q834771 Inglês
Mark the only option which is NOT grammatically correct.
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Q834770 Inglês
Which alternative is correct?
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Q834769 Inglês
Mark the correct option.
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Q829316 Inglês

Mark the option that can replace the sentence below without changing its meaning.

“It can't do anything else” (lines 38 and 39).

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Ano: 2017 Banca: IDECAN Órgão: CBM-DF Provas: IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Serviço Social | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Engenharia Civil | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Enfermagem | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Nutrição | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Psiquiatria | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Medicina do Trabalho | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Pediatria | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Engenharia Elétrica | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Engenharia Mecânica | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Radiologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Biblioteconomia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Arquivologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Museologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Cirurgião-Dentista Endodontia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Cirurgião-Dentista Odontopediatria | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Cirurgião-Dentista Periodontia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Fisioterapia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Farmácia-Bioquímica | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Psicologia Clínica | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Psicologia Organizacional e do Trabalho | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Anestesiologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Cardiologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Cirurgia Vascular | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Ginecologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Ortopedia e Traumatologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Proctologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Otorrinolaringologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Reumatologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Urologia |
Q780399 Inglês

Kate: You haven’t uttered a word ever since we’ve gotten here.

Babs: I feel dizzy and have a sore gut.

Kate: You’d better see a doctor.

You’d better see a doctor” is the contration of:

Alternativas
Ano: 2017 Banca: IDECAN Órgão: CBM-DF Provas: IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Serviço Social | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Engenharia Civil | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Enfermagem | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Nutrição | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Psiquiatria | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Medicina do Trabalho | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Pediatria | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Engenharia Elétrica | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Engenharia Mecânica | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Radiologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Biblioteconomia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Arquivologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Museologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Cirurgião-Dentista Endodontia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Cirurgião-Dentista Odontopediatria | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Cirurgião-Dentista Periodontia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Fisioterapia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Farmácia-Bioquímica | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Psicologia Clínica | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Complementar Psicologia Organizacional e do Trabalho | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Anestesiologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Cardiologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Cirurgia Vascular | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Ginecologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Ortopedia e Traumatologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Proctologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Otorrinolaringologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Reumatologia | IDECAN - 2017 - CBM-DF - 2º Tenente - Médico Urologia |
Q780395 Inglês

                           How things work: 100 scientific explanations

      Preservation property has always been important to humans. Historians in the ninth century were the first to record the use of varnish, a protective liquid composed of resins, natural oils, and alcohol, among other ingredients. Furniture makers learned that if they painted coats of the stuff on a piece of furniture or wood floor, it made it impervious to liquids and their damage and shielded it from normal wear and tear. And the makers liked the shine furniture had after it was varnished.

      Varnish comes in many formulations. Some are oil based, using linseed or tung oil, while others are water-based. Varnish cures, or dries, on what it’s painted, creating a glossy, clear film on the surface. Some oil-based varnishes can turn to a yellowish color; water-based varieties do not. Wood must be carefully cleaned and sanded before any varnish is applied. Several coats are often required. All varnishes contain resins — terpenes with five-carbon molecules called isoprenes and also include a drying oil or solvent to reduce drying time.

     Although furniture and flooors are still the most frequently varnished items, the wooden hulls of boats are also often varnished. Clear nail polish, a type of varnish, can be used for countless small fixes: dab small amounts to keep splintered wood from snagging, prevent ink from running, and stop buttons on clothing or screws on sunglasses from coming loose.

           (National Geographic Special Publication “How Things Work” Adapted.)

In “water-based varieties do not” (line 08) DO NOT means:
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Q714687 Inglês

NA QUESTÃO, ENCONTRAM-SE EM DESTAQUE CINCO TERMOS OU EXPRESSÕES. ASSINALE A ALTERNATIVA CORRESPONDENTE AO TERMO CUJO EMPREGO ESTÁ INCORRETO.    

    Here’s an increasingly common scenario: You’re a business or IT leader, and you learn—quite possible from sources outside your company—that cyberattackers have compromised your organization’s systems. You don’t know yet how serious a breach you’re facing, but it’s clearly time to activate your crisis-communication plan. 

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Q713696 Inglês

 NA QUESTÃO, ENCONTRAM-SE EM DESTAQUE CINCO TERMOS OU EXPRESSÕES. ASSINALE A ALTERNATIVA CORRESPONDENTE AO TERMO CUJO EMPREGO ESTÁ INCORRETO.    


     A rare genome has been identified in an ancient body pulled from a sarcophagus on a site near ancient Carthage, in a discovery which could throw new light on the history of human movement. The DNA of the 2,500-year-old remains of the ‘Young Man of Byrsa’, discovered in 1994 and believed to had been that of a young male Phoenician, was sequenced by a team of scientists.

      They found it contained an extremely rare type of genome sequence, known as U5b2c1, which is almost unknown among modern populations. The research has now been published in the scientific journal Plos One. 

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Q713695 Inglês

NA QUESTÃO, ENCONTRAM-SE EM DESTAQUE CINCO TERMOS OU EXPRESSÕES. ASSINALE A ALTERNATIVA CORRESPONDENTE AO TERMO CUJO EMPREGO ESTÁ INCORRETO. 


   Described by its designers as "a robotic companion," the roly-poly Leka robot is shaped like a ball, has an enduring "face" that changes expressions, and uses sound, light and colors to interact with users through customizable games that improve cognitive and motor skills. Caregivers and educators can program the toy to guide children with developmental disabilities through a range of activities, helping them to improve communication and learn to connect with their environment and with others around them. 

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Q713694 Inglês

NA QUESTÃO, ENCONTRAM-SE EM DESTAQUE CINCO TERMOS OU EXPRESSÕES. ASSINALE A ALTERNATIVA CORRESPONDENTE AO TERMO CUJO EMPREGO ESTÁ INCORRETO. 


    The rolling robot BB-8 captivated moviegoers as it helped save the day in the 2016 film "Star Wars: The Force Awakens"—though even the most die-hard fan would admit that we aren't likely to see a real-world robot quite like that in the near future. However, there's another spherical, programmable, rolling robot currently in development that's capable of making important work to engage children with special needs, particularly children on the autism. 

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Q713682 Inglês

Texto 1

                  LANDFILLS AND THE INTRODUCTION OF NANOMATERIALS IN WASTE

      Waste disposal on land (dumping) and landfilling remain the most prominent waste management techniques used ______. The standards and practices for this type of waste disposal vary greatly ranging from uncontrolled sites to highly specialised and controlled engineered landfills. The potential ______ of contaminants through landfill gas and leachate is largely dependent on landfill design, site conditions and the sophistication of the control measures in place, ______ landfill gas recovery and leachate collection and treatment systems.

Modern engineered landfills use ______ barriers, with few relying on natural barriers, to line the bottom of a landfill and incorporate collection systems for both leachate and landfill gas. The purpose of these collection systems is to capture and treat leachate and landfill gas; ______ preventing the migration of leachate into ground/surface water and the release of untreated landfill gases to the atmosphere. An un-engineered landfill would be considered an uncontrolled system due to the lack of environmental controls, potentially resulting in significant environmental exposure of contaminants.

      Because of widespread use of ENMs in a broad range of products, it is possible that some ENMs ______ through landfill gases; however this report will primarily focus on ENMs that may be present in landfill leachate, as this is considered to be the primary means by which ENMs could be transported______ a landfill. Characterisation of landfill gases to identify the presence of ENMs ______ an important area for further research.

      Landfill leachate is generated when rain passes through the waste mass and by the liquid generated due to the breakdown of waste ______ the landfill. The composition of leachate is extremely ______ depending on the type of waste landfilled, the quantity of precipitation, the construction and operation of the landfill, the age of the landfill and other factors such as pH, temperature and microbial populations.

                                                                              (…)

ENMs = engineered nanomaterials.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Landfills and the introduction of nanomaterials in waste. In: Landfilling of waste containing nanomaterials and nanowaste, 2015. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 22/04/2015. 

PARA A QUESTÃO, ESCOLHA A ALTERNATIVA QUE COMPLETA O TEXTO 1 CORRETAMENTE.
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Q713681 Inglês

Texto 1

                  LANDFILLS AND THE INTRODUCTION OF NANOMATERIALS IN WASTE

      Waste disposal on land (dumping) and landfilling remain the most prominent waste management techniques used ______. The standards and practices for this type of waste disposal vary greatly ranging from uncontrolled sites to highly specialised and controlled engineered landfills. The potential ______ of contaminants through landfill gas and leachate is largely dependent on landfill design, site conditions and the sophistication of the control measures in place, ______ landfill gas recovery and leachate collection and treatment systems.

Modern engineered landfills use ______ barriers, with few relying on natural barriers, to line the bottom of a landfill and incorporate collection systems for both leachate and landfill gas. The purpose of these collection systems is to capture and treat leachate and landfill gas; ______ preventing the migration of leachate into ground/surface water and the release of untreated landfill gases to the atmosphere. An un-engineered landfill would be considered an uncontrolled system due to the lack of environmental controls, potentially resulting in significant environmental exposure of contaminants.

      Because of widespread use of ENMs in a broad range of products, it is possible that some ENMs ______ through landfill gases; however this report will primarily focus on ENMs that may be present in landfill leachate, as this is considered to be the primary means by which ENMs could be transported______ a landfill. Characterisation of landfill gases to identify the presence of ENMs ______ an important area for further research.

      Landfill leachate is generated when rain passes through the waste mass and by the liquid generated due to the breakdown of waste ______ the landfill. The composition of leachate is extremely ______ depending on the type of waste landfilled, the quantity of precipitation, the construction and operation of the landfill, the age of the landfill and other factors such as pH, temperature and microbial populations.

                                                                              (…)

ENMs = engineered nanomaterials.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Landfills and the introduction of nanomaterials in waste. In: Landfilling of waste containing nanomaterials and nanowaste, 2015. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 22/04/2015. 

PARA A QUESTÃO, ESCOLHA A ALTERNATIVA QUE COMPLETA O TEXTO 1 CORRETAMENTE.
Alternativas
Q713680 Inglês

Texto 1

                  LANDFILLS AND THE INTRODUCTION OF NANOMATERIALS IN WASTE

      Waste disposal on land (dumping) and landfilling remain the most prominent waste management techniques used ______. The standards and practices for this type of waste disposal vary greatly ranging from uncontrolled sites to highly specialised and controlled engineered landfills. The potential ______ of contaminants through landfill gas and leachate is largely dependent on landfill design, site conditions and the sophistication of the control measures in place, ______ landfill gas recovery and leachate collection and treatment systems.

Modern engineered landfills use ______ barriers, with few relying on natural barriers, to line the bottom of a landfill and incorporate collection systems for both leachate and landfill gas. The purpose of these collection systems is to capture and treat leachate and landfill gas; ______ preventing the migration of leachate into ground/surface water and the release of untreated landfill gases to the atmosphere. An un-engineered landfill would be considered an uncontrolled system due to the lack of environmental controls, potentially resulting in significant environmental exposure of contaminants.

      Because of widespread use of ENMs in a broad range of products, it is possible that some ENMs ______ through landfill gases; however this report will primarily focus on ENMs that may be present in landfill leachate, as this is considered to be the primary means by which ENMs could be transported______ a landfill. Characterisation of landfill gases to identify the presence of ENMs ______ an important area for further research.

      Landfill leachate is generated when rain passes through the waste mass and by the liquid generated due to the breakdown of waste ______ the landfill. The composition of leachate is extremely ______ depending on the type of waste landfilled, the quantity of precipitation, the construction and operation of the landfill, the age of the landfill and other factors such as pH, temperature and microbial populations.

                                                                              (…)

ENMs = engineered nanomaterials.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Landfills and the introduction of nanomaterials in waste. In: Landfilling of waste containing nanomaterials and nanowaste, 2015. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 22/04/2015. 

PARA A QUESTÃO, ESCOLHA A ALTERNATIVA QUE COMPLETA O TEXTO 1 CORRETAMENTE.
Alternativas
Respostas
41: D
42: B
43: A
44: C
45: A
46: D
47: B
48: E
49: C
50: A
51: B
52: A
53: A
54: A
55: C
56: B
57: E
58: C
59: A
60: B