Questões de Vestibular Sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 6.316 questões

Ano: 2016 Banca: Esamc Órgão: Esamc Prova: Esamc - 2016 - Esamc - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1369223 Inglês

Considere o poema James I, de Rudyard Kipling, para responder à questão.


THE child of Mary Queen of Scots,

A shifty mother’s shiftless son,

Bred up among intrigues and plots,

Learned in all things, wise in none.

Ungainly, babbling, wasteful, weak,

Shrewd, clever, cowardly, pedantic,

The sight of steel would blanch his cheek.

The smell of baccy drive him frantic.

He was the author of his line –

He wrote that witches should be burnt;

He wrote that monarchs were divine,

And left a son who – proved they weren’t!


(http://www.kiplingsociety.co.uk/poems_james.htm - acesso em 11/08/2016)

Segundo o poema, o neto de Mary Queen of Scots:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: Esamc Órgão: Esamc Prova: Esamc - 2016 - Esamc - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1369222 Inglês

Considere o poema James I, de Rudyard Kipling, para responder à questão.


THE child of Mary Queen of Scots,

A shifty mother’s shiftless son,

Bred up among intrigues and plots,

Learned in all things, wise in none.

Ungainly, babbling, wasteful, weak,

Shrewd, clever, cowardly, pedantic,

The sight of steel would blanch his cheek.

The smell of baccy drive him frantic.

He was the author of his line –

He wrote that witches should be burnt;

He wrote that monarchs were divine,

And left a son who – proved they weren’t!


(http://www.kiplingsociety.co.uk/poems_james.htm - acesso em 11/08/2016)

Sobre os monarcas descritos no poema, pode-se afirmar que:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: Esamc Órgão: Esamc Prova: Esamc - 2016 - Esamc - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1369221 Inglês
Is some Olympic commentary sexist?
By Claire Bates, 11 August 2016

    According to a recent study by Cambridge University Press. Researchers analysed millions of words relating to men and women and Olympic sports in the Cambridge English Corpus (CEC) and the Sport Corpus - massive databases that include news articles and posts on social media.
    The study revealed common word combinations for female athletes included aged, older, pregnant and married or unmarried. In contrast, top word combinations for male athletes included fastest, strong, big and great.
    It also found that the language around women in sport also focussed disproportionately on appearance, clothes and personal lives.
    It’s not just language where there is a difference in attitude - female Olympic athletes are still garnering far fewer column inches and given less TV airtime than their male counterparts. Researchers found men were mentioned twice as often in the CEC and three times more often in the Sports Corpus.
    However, some things are changing. The proportion of female athletes competing at the Olympics has increased with every games since 1964 when it was 13.2%. By 1988, 26.1% of competitors were women and in Rio 2016 it is 45%.

(Adaptado de www.bbc.com - acesso em 11/08/2016)
Em relação aos dados apresentadas no texto, pode-se citar como positivo, o aumento:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: Esamc Órgão: Esamc Prova: Esamc - 2016 - Esamc - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1369220 Inglês
Is some Olympic commentary sexist?
By Claire Bates, 11 August 2016

    According to a recent study by Cambridge University Press. Researchers analysed millions of words relating to men and women and Olympic sports in the Cambridge English Corpus (CEC) and the Sport Corpus - massive databases that include news articles and posts on social media.
    The study revealed common word combinations for female athletes included aged, older, pregnant and married or unmarried. In contrast, top word combinations for male athletes included fastest, strong, big and great.
    It also found that the language around women in sport also focussed disproportionately on appearance, clothes and personal lives.
    It’s not just language where there is a difference in attitude - female Olympic athletes are still garnering far fewer column inches and given less TV airtime than their male counterparts. Researchers found men were mentioned twice as often in the CEC and three times more often in the Sports Corpus.
    However, some things are changing. The proportion of female athletes competing at the Olympics has increased with every games since 1964 when it was 13.2%. By 1988, 26.1% of competitors were women and in Rio 2016 it is 45%.

(Adaptado de www.bbc.com - acesso em 11/08/2016)
Sobre as publicações acerca de atletas olímpicos, o texto informa que:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: Esamc Órgão: Esamc Prova: Esamc - 2016 - Esamc - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1369219 Inglês
Is some Olympic commentary sexist?
By Claire Bates, 11 August 2016

    According to a recent study by Cambridge University Press. Researchers analysed millions of words relating to men and women and Olympic sports in the Cambridge English Corpus (CEC) and the Sport Corpus - massive databases that include news articles and posts on social media.
    The study revealed common word combinations for female athletes included aged, older, pregnant and married or unmarried. In contrast, top word combinations for male athletes included fastest, strong, big and great.
    It also found that the language around women in sport also focussed disproportionately on appearance, clothes and personal lives.
    It’s not just language where there is a difference in attitude - female Olympic athletes are still garnering far fewer column inches and given less TV airtime than their male counterparts. Researchers found men were mentioned twice as often in the CEC and three times more often in the Sports Corpus.
    However, some things are changing. The proportion of female athletes competing at the Olympics has increased with every games since 1964 when it was 13.2%. By 1988, 26.1% of competitors were women and in Rio 2016 it is 45%.

(Adaptado de www.bbc.com - acesso em 11/08/2016)
Segundo o estudo apresentado no texto, as referências a atletas femininas:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: Esamc Órgão: Esamc Prova: Esamc - 2016 - Esamc - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1369218 Inglês
Is some Olympic commentary sexist?
By Claire Bates, 11 August 2016

    According to a recent study by Cambridge University Press. Researchers analysed millions of words relating to men and women and Olympic sports in the Cambridge English Corpus (CEC) and the Sport Corpus - massive databases that include news articles and posts on social media.
    The study revealed common word combinations for female athletes included aged, older, pregnant and married or unmarried. In contrast, top word combinations for male athletes included fastest, strong, big and great.
    It also found that the language around women in sport also focussed disproportionately on appearance, clothes and personal lives.
    It’s not just language where there is a difference in attitude - female Olympic athletes are still garnering far fewer column inches and given less TV airtime than their male counterparts. Researchers found men were mentioned twice as often in the CEC and three times more often in the Sports Corpus.
    However, some things are changing. The proportion of female athletes competing at the Olympics has increased with every games since 1964 when it was 13.2%. By 1988, 26.1% of competitors were women and in Rio 2016 it is 45%.

(Adaptado de www.bbc.com - acesso em 11/08/2016)
De acordo com as informações do texto, as bases de dados citadas, reúnem palavras retiradas de:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: Esamc Órgão: Esamc Prova: Esamc - 2016 - Esamc - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1369217 Inglês
Economic Recession Has Impact on
Museums And Cultural Centres
SILAS MARTÍ - 03/22/2016

     Long gone is the golden age of blockbuster exhibitions that marked the past few years of Brazil’s cultural scene. The country’s museums have maintained an ominous silence in relation to their plans for this year of recession. This is not owing to any desire for secrecy, but rather due to the dominating sense of uncertainty. For many months, the economic crisis has been quietly gnawing away at cultural institutions, resulting in devastating staff cuts in almost all of the country’s museums. However, it is only now that the effects of the downturn are rearing their ugly head in the public eye, with the start of what ought to be the exhibition season with the arrival of the São Paulo art fair in two weeks time.

(Adaptado de www1.folha.uol.com.br - acesso em 27/06/2016)
Entre as consequências apresentadas no texto que justificam o título do artigo, podemos citar:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: Esamc Órgão: Esamc Prova: Esamc - 2016 - Esamc - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1369216 Inglês
Economic Recession Has Impact on
Museums And Cultural Centres
SILAS MARTÍ - 03/22/2016

     Long gone is the golden age of blockbuster exhibitions that marked the past few years of Brazil’s cultural scene. The country’s museums have maintained an ominous silence in relation to their plans for this year of recession. This is not owing to any desire for secrecy, but rather due to the dominating sense of uncertainty. For many months, the economic crisis has been quietly gnawing away at cultural institutions, resulting in devastating staff cuts in almost all of the country’s museums. However, it is only now that the effects of the downturn are rearing their ugly head in the public eye, with the start of what ought to be the exhibition season with the arrival of the São Paulo art fair in two weeks time.

(Adaptado de www1.folha.uol.com.br - acesso em 27/06/2016)
De acordo com o texto, o cenário cultural no Brasil, há alguns anos:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: UCPEL Órgão: UCPEL Prova: UCPEL - 2016 - UCPEL - Vestibular |
Q1361125 Inglês
O pronome “it”, destacado na linha 45, refere-se
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: UCPEL Órgão: UCPEL Prova: UCPEL - 2016 - UCPEL - Vestibular |
Q1361124 Inglês
No texto, Astro Teller estima que o Projeto Loon
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: UCPEL Órgão: UCPEL Prova: UCPEL - 2016 - UCPEL - Vestibular |
Q1361123 Inglês
Assinale a opção correta.
I. Os balões do Projeto Loon podem permanecer no ar por até cem dias.
II. Nos próximos cem dias, os balões do Projeto Loon serão testados nos Estados Unidos, Nova Zelândia e Brasil.
III.Os aparelhos eletrônicos dos balões do Projeto Loon são alimentados por painéis solares.
IV.Os balões do Google já viajaram por mais de dois milhões de quilômetros.
V. Cada balão do Google tem autonomia para viajar dois milhões de quilômetros.
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: UCPEL Órgão: UCPEL Prova: UCPEL - 2016 - UCPEL - Vestibular |
Q1361122 Inglês

De acordo com Astro Teller, o objetivo do Projeto Loon é

Alternativas
Q1355671 Inglês
Text 1


Civil societies can only thrive when damaging stereotypes are broken down. The difficulty is that stereotypes are sometimes hard to recognize because they are fixed beliefs. Learning to identify stereotypes is one of the first steps we must take to build a civil society. All of us face peer pressure when confronted with a joke which puts down a certain minority. It takes courage to raise objections to these jokes and pejorative names and to actively fight the prejudice and bigotry which they foster. It is important to stand up against injustice, and fight the discrimination, stereotypes, and scapegoating which have served as the precursors to persecution, violence, and genocide. After identifying stereotypes, we can work toward eliminating them from society. When stereotypes are eliminated, it will be easier to acknowledge and appreciate individual differences. When we live in a society that is open to cultural diversity and that values the contributions of all society members – regardless of cultural and ethnic backgrounds, race, life styles, and belief – we will be one step closer to living in a civil society.
Disponível em: <http://the_english_dept.tripod.com/sterio1.html
No texto 1, afirma-se que “é preciso coragem para se opor a essas piadas [...]”. Você estaria se opondo a uma piada se dissesse:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FAG Órgão: FAG Prova: FAG - 2016 - FAG - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q1355670 Inglês
Text 1


Civil societies can only thrive when damaging stereotypes are broken down. The difficulty is that stereotypes are sometimes hard to recognize because they are fixed beliefs. Learning to identify stereotypes is one of the first steps we must take to build a civil society. All of us face peer pressure when confronted with a joke which puts down a certain minority. It takes courage to raise objections to these jokes and pejorative names and to actively fight the prejudice and bigotry which they foster. It is important to stand up against injustice, and fight the discrimination, stereotypes, and scapegoating which have served as the precursors to persecution, violence, and genocide. After identifying stereotypes, we can work toward eliminating them from society. When stereotypes are eliminated, it will be easier to acknowledge and appreciate individual differences. When we live in a society that is open to cultural diversity and that values the contributions of all society members – regardless of cultural and ethnic backgrounds, race, life styles, and belief – we will be one step closer to living in a civil society.
Disponível em: <http://the_english_dept.tripod.com/sterio1.html
Segundo o texto 1, as sociedades civis só podem prosperar se os estereótipos nocivos forem eliminados. O que impede que isso aconteça deve-se ao fato de que os estereótipos:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FAG Órgão: FAG Prova: FAG - 2016 - FAG - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre |
Q1355669 Inglês
Leia os anúncios.

Anúncio 1: Walden University is a highly respected and accredited university, offering career-track Ph.D., master's, and bachelor's degrees. Benefit from Walden's extensive library services as well as their full service Financial Aid office. Programs in Management, Education, Public Administration and Health and Human Services are taught by a stellar faculty. The online curriculum allows you to study when and where it's most convenient. Anúncio 2: Capella University is committed to delivering academic excellence online to our more than 15,700 learners. We offer undergraduate degrees in business, education, human services, information technology, and psychology. Anúncio 3: Kaplan University – Advance your career. And do it without missing a day of work. http://www.search-schools.com/search.jsp?ct=either& sub=psychology. 

O elemento comum nas três universidades é a oferta de Cursos:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FAG Órgão: FAG Prova: FAG - 2016 - FAG - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre - Medicina |
Q1355581 Inglês
Text 3


    [...] Black Friday, which has traditionally been the moment to flock to stores for steep discounts, and which has evolved to also include major online sales events for retailers like Amazon, Best Buy and Walmart, is not all that it is billed to be. We asked J. D. Levite, the deals editor of the product recommendations website The Wirecutter, for some data on just how beneficial the deals are on Black Friday – and the answer was not encouraging.
    Year round, Mr. Levite and his team track product prices across the web to unearth discounts on goods of all types, from gadgets to kitchenware. They also look at whether the product is high quality and durable based on their own testing and other reviews, and whether the seller or brand has a reasonable return or warranty policy. By those measures, Mr. Levite said, only about 0.6 percent, or 200 out of the approximately 34,000 deals online, which typically carry the same price tags inside retailers’ physical stores, will be good ones on Black Friday. “There are just more deals on that day than any other day of the year,” he said. “But for the most part, the deals aren’t anything better than what you’d see throughout the rest of the year.” [...]
According to the text 3, choose the title that best summarizes the whole idea.
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FAG Órgão: FAG Prova: FAG - 2016 - FAG - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre - Medicina |
Q1355580 Inglês
Text 3


    [...] Black Friday, which has traditionally been the moment to flock to stores for steep discounts, and which has evolved to also include major online sales events for retailers like Amazon, Best Buy and Walmart, is not all that it is billed to be. We asked J. D. Levite, the deals editor of the product recommendations website The Wirecutter, for some data on just how beneficial the deals are on Black Friday – and the answer was not encouraging.
    Year round, Mr. Levite and his team track product prices across the web to unearth discounts on goods of all types, from gadgets to kitchenware. They also look at whether the product is high quality and durable based on their own testing and other reviews, and whether the seller or brand has a reasonable return or warranty policy. By those measures, Mr. Levite said, only about 0.6 percent, or 200 out of the approximately 34,000 deals online, which typically carry the same price tags inside retailers’ physical stores, will be good ones on Black Friday. “There are just more deals on that day than any other day of the year,” he said. “But for the most part, the deals aren’t anything better than what you’d see throughout the rest of the year.” [...]
According to the sentence “Mr. Levite and his team track product prices across the web to unearth discounts on goods of all types, from gadgets to kitchenware” (lines 5 and 6), text 3:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FAG Órgão: FAG Prova: FAG - 2016 - FAG - Vestibular - Segundo Semestre - Medicina |
Q1355579 Inglês
Text 2


SODA’S NEW THREAT

Sure, soda can rot your teeth and make you fat, but that’s not all. Sugary drinks may increase your risk of heart disease, especially if you’re a heavy guy, say scientists from the University of California at Davis. In the study, overweight people who drank a fructose-sweetened beverage with a meal saw their triglyceride levels spike three times as high over 24 hours than people who drank a glucose-sweetened beverage. Triglycerides are fats in your blood, and high levels are thought to boost heart-disease risk. Your liver converts fructose to triglycerides, causing the spike, says study author Karen Teff, Ph.D. Most fruit juices also contains fructose, so dilute apple juice with equal parts water.
Men’s Health, October 2006, page 36.
According to text 2. It is right to state that:
Alternativas
Q1355460 Inglês
Text 1


Technology plays a key role in teenage romance from initial encounters to eventual break-ups, says a US study.


Teenagers rarely meet online but do use technology for flirting, asking out, meeting up and parting, American think tank, the Pew Research Center, found. A survey of 1,060 US teenagers aged 13 to 17 revealed that technology brings them closer but also breeds jealousy. "Digital platforms are powerful tools for teens," said Amanda Lenhart, lead author of the report from Pew. "But even as teens enjoy greater closeness with partners and a chance to display their relationships for others to see, mobile and social media can also be tools for jealousy, meddling and even troubling behaviour."

Digital romance, broken down
Of the 1,060 teenagers surveyed: • 35% said they were currently dating and 59% of that group said technology made them feel closer to their partner • For boys who were dating, 65% said social media made them more connected to a significant other while it was 52% for girls • 27% of dating teenagers thought social media made them feel jealous or insecure in relationships • 50% of all teens surveyed, dating or not, said they had indicated interest by friending someone on Facebook or other social media and 47% expressed attraction by likes and comments • Texting is king - 92% of teens who were dating said they texted a partner, assuming the partner would check in with "great regularity" • Jealousy happens, but not as much as flirting does - 11% of teenage daters reported accessing a partner's online accounts and 16% reported having a partner asking them to de-friend someone What gets discussed during all those frequent social media enabled check-ins? According to the survey, it is mostly "funny stuff" followed by "things you're thinking about" as well as other information such as where they are and what their friends have been doing. And forget having to meet up to resolve a conflict - 48% of dating teenagers said that could be done by texting or talking online. Online tools, with their accessibility and ease of use, also showed some signs of giving this group relationship anxiety. Females are more likely to be subject to unwanted flirting and 25% of teenagers surveyed said they have blocked or unfriended someone because of uncomfortable flirting. And 15% of teenage daters said a partner had used the internet to pressure them into unwanted sexual activity.

'More than emojis'
Nearly half the respondents admitted to concentrating on their phone ahead of their partner when together with 43% of dating teens saying that had happened to them. "I don't think this survey reveals much that is surprising. But it is affirming. Humans are social animals and we build tools to connect with each other,"wrote Julie Beck, an associate editor at The Atlantic news site, of the survey's findings. "It's not all heart emojis all the time, no, but the tools that facilitate relationships facilitate all aspects of them, good and bad. "Connecting with others is scary, hard, sometimes dangerous, but usually, hopefully, good. The teens get it."
(Fonte: http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34416989.)
Na frase “According to the survey, it is mostly ‘funny stuff’ followed by ‘things you're thinking about’ as well as other information such as[…]”, a palavra “stuff” pode ser substituída por:
Alternativas
Ano: 2016 Banca: FAG Órgão: FAG Prova: FAG - 2016 - FAG - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q1355459 Inglês
Text 1


Technology plays a key role in teenage romance from initial encounters to eventual break-ups, says a US study.


Teenagers rarely meet online but do use technology for flirting, asking out, meeting up and parting, American think tank, the Pew Research Center, found. A survey of 1,060 US teenagers aged 13 to 17 revealed that technology brings them closer but also breeds jealousy. "Digital platforms are powerful tools for teens," said Amanda Lenhart, lead author of the report from Pew. "But even as teens enjoy greater closeness with partners and a chance to display their relationships for others to see, mobile and social media can also be tools for jealousy, meddling and even troubling behaviour."

Digital romance, broken down
Of the 1,060 teenagers surveyed: • 35% said they were currently dating and 59% of that group said technology made them feel closer to their partner • For boys who were dating, 65% said social media made them more connected to a significant other while it was 52% for girls • 27% of dating teenagers thought social media made them feel jealous or insecure in relationships • 50% of all teens surveyed, dating or not, said they had indicated interest by friending someone on Facebook or other social media and 47% expressed attraction by likes and comments • Texting is king - 92% of teens who were dating said they texted a partner, assuming the partner would check in with "great regularity" • Jealousy happens, but not as much as flirting does - 11% of teenage daters reported accessing a partner's online accounts and 16% reported having a partner asking them to de-friend someone What gets discussed during all those frequent social media enabled check-ins? According to the survey, it is mostly "funny stuff" followed by "things you're thinking about" as well as other information such as where they are and what their friends have been doing. And forget having to meet up to resolve a conflict - 48% of dating teenagers said that could be done by texting or talking online. Online tools, with their accessibility and ease of use, also showed some signs of giving this group relationship anxiety. Females are more likely to be subject to unwanted flirting and 25% of teenagers surveyed said they have blocked or unfriended someone because of uncomfortable flirting. And 15% of teenage daters said a partner had used the internet to pressure them into unwanted sexual activity.

'More than emojis'
Nearly half the respondents admitted to concentrating on their phone ahead of their partner when together with 43% of dating teens saying that had happened to them. "I don't think this survey reveals much that is surprising. But it is affirming. Humans are social animals and we build tools to connect with each other,"wrote Julie Beck, an associate editor at The Atlantic news site, of the survey's findings. "It's not all heart emojis all the time, no, but the tools that facilitate relationships facilitate all aspects of them, good and bad. "Connecting with others is scary, hard, sometimes dangerous, but usually, hopefully, good. The teens get it."
(Fonte: http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34416989.)
De acordo com o texto 1, é CORRETO afirmar:
Alternativas
Respostas
2641: E
2642: B
2643: E
2644: C
2645: C
2646: A
2647: D
2648: D
2649: E
2650: D
2651: C
2652: A
2653: D
2654: A
2655: E
2656: D
2657: C
2658: C
2659: A
2660: B