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Comunicamos a Vossa Senhoria que terça parte da corporação foram convocados para trabalhar em regime de plantão apartir do próximo ano.
Os recursos de que dispõe o Departamento serão aplicados consoante a lei vigente. A verba destinada à segurança pública será encaminhada ao setor responsável, e o relatório contábil a ela referente deverá ser apresentado em um prazo máximo de quinze dias a contar desta data.
O perito declinou à oferta de ascensão de posto dentro do departamento por julgar a atitude perfídia na atual circunstância.
Mas apesar da grande importância da ética deontológica, ela parece que é insuficiente para se aprofundarem reflexões éticas quanto à condutas profissionais, em vistas de se entender que ela seja atendida quando os códigos são simplesmente obedecidos.
Independentemente das razões que levem-nas a sujeitar, por exemplo, suas posses ou sua moradia ao trabalho pericial, à toda pessoa estão garantidos os direitos de: ser autor de seu destino e de optar por o caminho de sua conveniência.
Necessitam-se tanto da criação de métodos transparentes e previsíveis quanto da definição clara do que se considere violação ética, cujas alegações desse tipo seja submetido à investigação.
Comparado ao segundo parágrafo, o terceiro destaca-se pela utilização de maior número de conectores como recurso coesivo.
No segundo parágrafo, destaca-se o início de períodos com ideias de natureza adversativa, por meio das expressões “No entanto” (l.14), “Porém” (l.18) e “Entretanto” (l.23).
A coesão do texto seria mantida caso o vocábulo “todo” (l.6) fosse substituído por qualquer ou cada.
Infere-se dos sentidos construídos pelo texto, em especial pelo título e pela segunda metade do parágrafo inicial, que a expressão “algumas pessoas” (l.21-22), embora possa ter como referentes outros profissionais, alude a peritos criminais.
O trecho “a despeito de toda a importância da ética deontológica” (l.14-15) apresenta, como informação nova no texto, a importância da ética deontológica para o trabalho pericial.
Deduz-se do texto que o estudo da ética pericial está compreendido entre as matérias relevantes para as ciências forenses.
O texto sugere que peritos tendem a não obedecer aos códigos de ética de suas respectivas áreas de perícia.
De acordo com o texto, respeitar o princípio da autonomia dos indivíduos, do ponto de vista do perito, implica reconhecer a possibilidade, em alguns casos, de que o indivíduo a ser periciado pode tentar obstruir a realização da perícia.
Na linha 19, “eticamente” circunscreve a um domínio do conhecimento — qual seja, ao da ética, subárea da filosofia — os limites em que “bom” deve ser interpretado.
A pair of new technologies could reduce the cost of capturing carbon dioxide from coal plants and help utilities comply with existing and proposed environmental regulations, including requirements to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions. Both involve burning coal in the presence of pure oxygen rather than air, which is mostly nitrogen. The basic idea of burning fossil fuels in pure oxygen is not new. The drawback is that it is more expensive than conventional coal plant technology, because it requires additional equipment to separate oxygen and nitrogen. The new technologies attempt to offset at least some of this cost by improving efficiency and reducing capital costs in other areas of a coal plant.
Internet: < m.technologyreview.com> (adapted).
According to the text, it can be concluded that
coal plants are yet to fully accept the proposal to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions.
A pair of new technologies could reduce the cost of capturing carbon dioxide from coal plants and help utilities comply with existing and proposed environmental regulations, including requirements to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions. Both involve burning coal in the presence of pure oxygen rather than air, which is mostly nitrogen. The basic idea of burning fossil fuels in pure oxygen is not new. The drawback is that it is more expensive than conventional coal plant technology, because it requires additional equipment to separate oxygen and nitrogen. The new technologies attempt to offset at least some of this cost by improving efficiency and reducing capital costs in other areas of a coal plant.
Internet: < m.technologyreview.com> (adapted).
According to the text, it can be concluded that
it is mostly the use of pure nitrogen that can help reduce the cost of capturing carbon dioxide from coal plants.
When investigators try to discover what caused an airliner to crash, the first thing they hope to find are the flight data recorders, popularly known as “black boxes”. These devices, usually painted bright orange, record how the aircraft was flying and the last 30 minutes or so of conversation in the cockpit. The information extracted from them has helped to determine the cause of air crashes and to improve aviation safety. Similar recording systems are fitted to some trains, ships and lorries. Now a bill in America’s Congress seeks to make it compulsory for data recorders to be fitted to all cars by 2015.
The idea is that data captured by the recorders would give investigators and road-safety officials a better understanding of how certain crashes come about.
Internet: <www.economist.com> (adapted).
Based on the text, judge the items below.
Flight data recorders register about 30 minutes of conversation in the cockpit.
When investigators try to discover what caused an airliner to crash, the first thing they hope to find are the flight data recorders, popularly known as “black boxes”. These devices, usually painted bright orange, record how the aircraft was flying and the last 30 minutes or so of conversation in the cockpit. The information extracted from them has helped to determine the cause of air crashes and to improve aviation safety. Similar recording systems are fitted to some trains, ships and lorries. Now a bill in America’s Congress seeks to make it compulsory for data recorders to be fitted to all cars by 2015.
The idea is that data captured by the recorders would give investigators and road-safety officials a better understanding of how certain crashes come about.
Internet: <www.economist.com> (adapted).
Based on the text, judge the items below.
The recording safety system built in cars will enable investigators and road-safety officials to grasp more easily how certain accidents take place.
When investigators try to discover what caused an airliner to crash, the first thing they hope to find are the flight data recorders, popularly known as “black boxes”. These devices, usually painted bright orange, record how the aircraft was flying and the last 30 minutes or so of conversation in the cockpit. The information extracted from them has helped to determine the cause of air crashes and to improve aviation safety. Similar recording systems are fitted to some trains, ships and lorries. Now a bill in America’s Congress seeks to make it compulsory for data recorders to be fitted to all cars by 2015.
The idea is that data captured by the recorders would give investigators and road-safety officials a better understanding of how certain crashes come about.
Internet: <www.economist.com> (adapted).
Based on the text, judge the items below.
America’s Congress will make it obligatory for cars to use data recorders similar to those found in airplanes.
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