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Acerca do ensino da língua estrangeira e sua relação com outras culturas, marque a alternativa INCORRETA:
Acerca da produção textual em inglês, julgue as frases abaixo.
I.Ensinar a escrever não é o mesmo que ensinar gramática.
II.A dimensão social da escrita deve ser enfatizada pelo professor.
III.É importante que o estudante seja exposto a diversos gêneros discursivos, sobretudo, aqueles que mais usa.
IV.Não existe uma fase anterior à produção do texto em si que precisa ser abordada, pois só se aprende a escrever escrevendo.
Está (ão) CORRETA (S) a (s) seguinte (s) proposição (ões).
De acordo com Luiz Carlos Cagliari, a leitura é uma extensão da escola para a vida das pessoas. Para esse educador:
De acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular, são eixos propostos para o componente Língua Inglesa, EXCETO:
Complete the sentences with the CORRECT words.
I.The children spoke ___ at school.
II.My teacher is pleased when I do the ___ thing.
III.I have to climb the ___ to go to bed.
IV.I am going to shop to buy ___ new clothes.
Escreva V ou F conforme seja verdadeiro ou falso, o que se afirma nos itens abaixo sobre processos de ensino-aprendizagem.
1.(__)Segundo Paulo Freire, a função precípua do professor é de mediador do processo de conhecimento.
2.(__)O construtivismo é uma metodologia de ensino cuja ideia central é a de que o conhecimento é construído, não adquirido.
3.(__)Devemos considerar que o aluno só aprende aquilo que o interessa, bem como aquilo que o professor ensina.
A sequência CORRETA é:
Paronyms are words similar in sound form and spelling but having some differences in them and different meanings. Homonyms are the words different in meaning and either identical both in sound and spelling or identical only in spelling or sound.
Mark the alternative that doesn't present a paronym example:
Relacione a coluna 1 com a coluna 2.
Coluna 1
(1)Avaliação formativa.
(2)Avaliação conservadora.
(3)Avaliação diagnóstica.
Coluna 2
(__)É contínua e tem a função de acompanhar o aluno durante todo o período letivo.
(__)Serve como instrumento de identificação de novos rumos.
(__)O professor supervaloriza o instrumento formal.
Após análise, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA.
TEXTO 02
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 04 a 06.
(1º§) Children are turning their backs on sugary drinks, with the numbers drinking them falling by a third over the past nine years, a survey suggests.
(2º§) About half of children do not drink them - and those that do are drinking fewer than children in 2008-09 did. The shift has contributed to an overall reduction in sugar consumption.
(3º§) However, all age groups still consumed above the recommended levels, according to the nine-year analysis of the UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey.
(4º§) But on other measures, diet has not improved, the report, from the Food Standards Agency and Public Health England, said.
(5º§) Fruit and vegetable consumption remains largely unchanged and is still under the recommended five-a-day level. Fibre intake has fallen slightly, while vitamin and mineral consumption is down. And there has been little change in oily fish intake.
(6º§) Emer Delaney, of the British Dietetic Association, said she was pleased with the progress that has been made.
(7º§) She said the reduction in sugary drinks consumption was "important", adding: "It shows change can be made - and it is happening slowly, but surely."
(8º§) But she conceded more needed to be done to get people to increase fruit and vegetable consumption.
(9º§) "Frozen and tinned fruit and vegetables are just as good - we need to encourage people to use them as well as fresh products."
What about fruit and vegetables?
(10º§) The five-a-day message has been around for a long-time - the government campaign was launched in 2003. But it seems to be having little impact.
(11º§) Over the nine years there has been hardly any change in the amount people consume. Adults under 65 are eating around four portions a day on average. Older adults and children even less.
(12º§) The five-a-day campaign is based on advice from the World Health Organization, which recommends eating a minimum of 400g of fruit and vegetables a day to lower the risk of serious health problems, such as heart disease, stroke and some types of cancer.
(13º§) Five-a-day was chosen because it was viewed as realistic. Research has suggested that to get maximum benefit people should be eating twice that amount. Apples and pears, citrus fruits, salads and green leafy vegetables and vegetables, such as broccoli, cabbage and cauliflower were found to be best.
Source (adapted): https://www.bbc.com
https://www.bbc.com https://www.bbc.com
Based on text, the sentence "Fibre intake has fallen slightly" (5º§) could be translated as:
TEXTO 02
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 04 a 06.
(1º§) Children are turning their backs on sugary drinks, with the numbers drinking them falling by a third over the past nine years, a survey suggests.
(2º§) About half of children do not drink them - and those that do are drinking fewer than children in 2008-09 did. The shift has contributed to an overall reduction in sugar consumption.
(3º§) However, all age groups still consumed above the recommended levels, according to the nine-year analysis of the UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey.
(4º§) But on other measures, diet has not improved, the report, from the Food Standards Agency and Public Health England, said.
(5º§) Fruit and vegetable consumption remains largely unchanged and is still under the recommended five-a-day level. Fibre intake has fallen slightly, while vitamin and mineral consumption is down. And there has been little change in oily fish intake.
(6º§) Emer Delaney, of the British Dietetic Association, said she was pleased with the progress that has been made.
(7º§) She said the reduction in sugary drinks consumption was "important", adding: "It shows change can be made - and it is happening slowly, but surely."
(8º§) But she conceded more needed to be done to get people to increase fruit and vegetable consumption.
(9º§) "Frozen and tinned fruit and vegetables are just as good - we need to encourage people to use them as well as fresh products."
What about fruit and vegetables?
(10º§) The five-a-day message has been around for a long-time - the government campaign was launched in 2003. But it seems to be having little impact.
(11º§) Over the nine years there has been hardly any change in the amount people consume. Adults under 65 are eating around four portions a day on average. Older adults and children even less.
(12º§) The five-a-day campaign is based on advice from the World Health Organization, which recommends eating a minimum of 400g of fruit and vegetables a day to lower the risk of serious health problems, such as heart disease, stroke and some types of cancer.
(13º§) Five-a-day was chosen because it was viewed as realistic. Research has suggested that to get maximum benefit people should be eating twice that amount. Apples and pears, citrus fruits, salads and green leafy vegetables and vegetables, such as broccoli, cabbage and cauliflower were found to be best.
Source (adapted): https://www.bbc.com
https://www.bbc.com https://www.bbc.com
According to the text, why five-a-day period was chosen by the government campaign?
TEXTO 02
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 04 a 06.
(1º§) Children are turning their backs on sugary drinks, with the numbers drinking them falling by a third over the past nine years, a survey suggests.
(2º§) About half of children do not drink them - and those that do are drinking fewer than children in 2008-09 did. The shift has contributed to an overall reduction in sugar consumption.
(3º§) However, all age groups still consumed above the recommended levels, according to the nine-year analysis of the UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey.
(4º§) But on other measures, diet has not improved, the report, from the Food Standards Agency and Public Health England, said.
(5º§) Fruit and vegetable consumption remains largely unchanged and is still under the recommended five-a-day level. Fibre intake has fallen slightly, while vitamin and mineral consumption is down. And there has been little change in oily fish intake.
(6º§) Emer Delaney, of the British Dietetic Association, said she was pleased with the progress that has been made.
(7º§) She said the reduction in sugary drinks consumption was "important", adding: "It shows change can be made - and it is happening slowly, but surely."
(8º§) But she conceded more needed to be done to get people to increase fruit and vegetable consumption.
(9º§) "Frozen and tinned fruit and vegetables are just as good - we need to encourage people to use them as well as fresh products."
What about fruit and vegetables?
(10º§) The five-a-day message has been around for a long-time - the government campaign was launched in 2003. But it seems to be having little impact.
(11º§) Over the nine years there has been hardly any change in the amount people consume. Adults under 65 are eating around four portions a day on average. Older adults and children even less.
(12º§) The five-a-day campaign is based on advice from the World Health Organization, which recommends eating a minimum of 400g of fruit and vegetables a day to lower the risk of serious health problems, such as heart disease, stroke and some types of cancer.
(13º§) Five-a-day was chosen because it was viewed as realistic. Research has suggested that to get maximum benefit people should be eating twice that amount. Apples and pears, citrus fruits, salads and green leafy vegetables and vegetables, such as broccoli, cabbage and cauliflower were found to be best.
Source (adapted): https://www.bbc.com
https://www.bbc.com https://www.bbc.com
Based on text, analyze the following sentences and check True (T) or False (F).
1.(__)Over the last nine years, children are drinking less sugary drinks and consuming more vitamins and minerals.
2.(__)The five-a-day message has impacted children over the last nine years. So, because of that, they are eating less fruit and vegetables.
3.(__)The five-a-day campaign recommended to eat every day five portions of fruit and vegetables as part of a healthy diet.
Choose the alternative with the CORRECT sequence:
TEXTO 01
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 01 a 03.
(1º§) Flamenco's trifecta of guitar music, vocals and dance ranks among Spain's most famous art forms. But in the country of its birth, this centuries-old craft that unites elegant physicality and raw human emotion is in danger of extinction.
(2º§) Spain's tablaos - traditional flamenco venues named after the wooden platforms upon which performers spin, sing and strum - were particularly hard-hit by pandemic lockdown restrictions. In tablaos , spectators rub shoulders at tightly spaced tables and performers remain close enough to maintain an electric connection to their audience, one that encourages improvisation and turns flamenco into a nearly collaborative act.
(3º§) The unique environment that fosters flamenco, though, presents serious challenges in the time of Covid-19. Shuttered for extended periods, the majority of Spain's tablaos remain empty.
(4º§) According to Juan Manuel del Rey, president of the Spanish Tablao Association, tablaos employ 95% of the flamenco dancers in Spain. Before the pandemic, the country's 50,000 yearly shows accounted for all but 5% of the world's flamenco performances. Without tablaos, flamenco is losing its stage to the world.
(5º§) Because tablaos don't have a specific license that recognise them as cultural providers, they're unable to receive needed support from the Spanish government, leaving both venues and performers scrambling for survival. A few venues have opened with limited capacity one or two nights a week, but many remain closed or have already closed permanently.
(6º§) It's not just the financial implications jeopardising the future of the form. Tablaos were designed to bring audiences and performers together, and without that connection, many flamenco artists struggle to maintain the fire that fuels flamenco's signature passion.
(7º§) To see deep emotions embodied in music and dance is, for many, the power of flamenco. In an age of global uncertainty, the art form remains as relevant as ever. If it can find a way to survive.
Source (adapted): https://www.bbc.com
https://www.bbc.com
Which one could be better for the title of the text?
TEXTO 01
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 01 a 03.
(1º§) Flamenco's trifecta of guitar music, vocals and dance ranks among Spain's most famous art forms. But in the country of its birth, this centuries-old craft that unites elegant physicality and raw human emotion is in danger of extinction.
(2º§) Spain's tablaos - traditional flamenco venues named after the wooden platforms upon which performers spin, sing and strum - were particularly hard-hit by pandemic lockdown restrictions. In tablaos , spectators rub shoulders at tightly spaced tables and performers remain close enough to maintain an electric connection to their audience, one that encourages improvisation and turns flamenco into a nearly collaborative act.
(3º§) The unique environment that fosters flamenco, though, presents serious challenges in the time of Covid-19. Shuttered for extended periods, the majority of Spain's tablaos remain empty.
(4º§) According to Juan Manuel del Rey, president of the Spanish Tablao Association, tablaos employ 95% of the flamenco dancers in Spain. Before the pandemic, the country's 50,000 yearly shows accounted for all but 5% of the world's flamenco performances. Without tablaos, flamenco is losing its stage to the world.
(5º§) Because tablaos don't have a specific license that recognise them as cultural providers, they're unable to receive needed support from the Spanish government, leaving both venues and performers scrambling for survival. A few venues have opened with limited capacity one or two nights a week, but many remain closed or have already closed permanently.
(6º§) It's not just the financial implications jeopardising the future of the form. Tablaos were designed to bring audiences and performers together, and without that connection, many flamenco artists struggle to maintain the fire that fuels flamenco's signature passion.
(7º§) To see deep emotions embodied in music and dance is, for many, the power of flamenco. In an age of global uncertainty, the art form remains as relevant as ever. If it can find a way to survive.
Source (adapted): https://www.bbc.com
https://www.bbc.com
According to the text, why flamenco is in danger of disappearing?
TEXTO 01
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 01 a 03.
(1º§) Flamenco's trifecta of guitar music, vocals and dance ranks among Spain's most famous art forms. But in the country of its birth, this centuries-old craft that unites elegant physicality and raw human emotion is in danger of extinction.
(2º§) Spain's tablaos - traditional flamenco venues named after the wooden platforms upon which performers spin, sing and strum - were particularly hard-hit by pandemic lockdown restrictions. In tablaos , spectators rub shoulders at tightly spaced tables and performers remain close enough to maintain an electric connection to their audience, one that encourages improvisation and turns flamenco into a nearly collaborative act.
(3º§) The unique environment that fosters flamenco, though, presents serious challenges in the time of Covid-19. Shuttered for extended periods, the majority of Spain's tablaos remain empty.
(4º§) According to Juan Manuel del Rey, president of the Spanish Tablao Association, tablaos employ 95% of the flamenco dancers in Spain. Before the pandemic, the country's 50,000 yearly shows accounted for all but 5% of the world's flamenco performances. Without tablaos, flamenco is losing its stage to the world.
(5º§) Because tablaos don't have a specific license that recognise them as cultural providers, they're unable to receive needed support from the Spanish government, leaving both venues and performers scrambling for survival. A few venues have opened with limited capacity one or two nights a week, but many remain closed or have already closed permanently.
(6º§) It's not just the financial implications jeopardising the future of the form. Tablaos were designed to bring audiences and performers together, and without that connection, many flamenco artists struggle to maintain the fire that fuels flamenco's signature passion.
(7º§) To see deep emotions embodied in music and dance is, for many, the power of flamenco. In an age of global uncertainty, the art form remains as relevant as ever. If it can find a way to survive.
Source (adapted): https://www.bbc.com
https://www.bbc.com
In the sentence "The unique environment that fosters flamenco, though, presents serious challenges in the time of Covid-19", the underlined words refer to:
Acerca das reflexões de Libâneo em sua obra Didática (1990), assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.
Mark the alternative in which the words do NOT have the same sound in their pronunciation.
Os teóricos que entendem a escrita enquanto uma representação da linguagem, tais como Emília Ferreiro e Ana Teberosky, defendem que:
Relacione a coluna 1 com a coluna 2.
Coluna 1
(1)Escola Freiriana.
(2)Escola Montessoriana.
(3)Escola Tradicional.
Coluna 2
(__)A pedagogia dessa escola traz como enfoque a necessidade de incentivar a livre iniciativa e autonomia do educando, que pode escolher o que deseja aprender, bem como a utilização de seus conhecimentos prévios para a construção de novas experiências.
(__)A pedagogia dessa escola está pautada na ideia de que o professor deve, acima de tudo, escutar os alunos e considerar os seus aspectos socioculturais de modo a entendê-los e, assim, ajudá-los a compreender o mundo a sua volta.
(__)A pedagogia dessa escola entende que o professor é a figura basilar do processo educativo, sendo visto como o grande detentor do saber, enquanto o educando seria um mero receptor desse conhecimento.
Após análise, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA dos itens acima, de cima para baixo:
Os PCNs (Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais) de Língua Estrangeira destacam alguns critérios de avaliação das habilidades comunicativas, que refletem o que se espera que o aluno aprenda. Sobre esse assunto, quanto à compreensão escrita, NÃO é exigido que o aluno seja capaz de:
Julgue as sentenças abaixo como VERDADEIRAS ou FALSAS.
1.(__)Um bom livro didático de Língua Inglesa, muitas vezes, acaba sendo a mais importante referência para o trabalho do professor.
2.(__)Um bom livro didático de Língua Inglesa é aquele que necessariamente apresenta muitas ilustrações e pouco material textual.
3.(__)Um bom livro didático de Língua Inglesa deve abarcar aspectos teóricos e práticos dos conteúdos abordados.
Após análise, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA dos itens acima, de cima para baixo:
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