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Q3998570 Inglês
Read Text I and answer the question that follows.


Text I


Multiliteracy: the new basic skill for the 21st century classroom


    We increasingly engage with texts that draw meaning beyond written words from other sources. Images, sound, video clips and gestures (alone and in combination) all play central roles in how we communicate and interpret content.

    This multimedia approach is especially evident in online platforms and social media, where a single piece of content may blend written language with videos, graphics, photos and other visual elements. This change requires us to rethink what we mean by literacy.

    Nearly 30 years ago, a group of scholars, the New London Group, recognised the need for a broader understanding of literacy after observing a growing gap between the literacy needs students faced outside of school and the print-based practices still dominant in classrooms.

    They introduced a concept of multiliteracies which acknowledges that we now engage with texts that use multiple modes of communication. We engage with these texts in different media environments, each with their own practices and strategies.

    The concept incorporates the literacy skills needed to acquire, interpret, produce and evaluate the multimodal and multimedia texts we encounter today.

    For literacy education, this shift means updating classroom aims, content and activities. The group developed a pedagogical framework to help schools respond to the growing inequalities and rapid changes in technology and the textual landscape.

    The process starts with examining pupils’ everyday literacy practices and experiences together. Then these practices are approached analytically by introducing a metalanguage for discussing the resources they use to create meaning. Students can use this metalanguage to critically evaluate their literacy practices which helps them understand how different modes of communication work and how to use them effectively.

    The pedagogy of multiliteracies also emphasises the design and production of multimodal texts and collaborative learning in linguistically and culturally diverse groups, rather than individual reading activities. […]

    Multiliteracies are already included in many European curricula, and the European framework for key competencies for lifelong learning defines literacy in a way that aligns with the concept of multiliteracies. These policy documents and guidelines provide a foundation for integrating multiliteracies into literacy education.

    Yet, research shows that there is still work to be done to incorporate teaching multimodal literacy practices into mainstream literacy education. While many teachers do include multimodal texts in their classroom activities, tensions between multimodal and traditional practices still exist.

    Studies point out the huge challenges teachers face when they adapt their teaching to the redefined literacies, and there are concerns about teachers’ preparedness to teach multiliteracies. They need support with training and appropriate materials. Teacher educators and policy makers must ensure that teachers have substantial and concrete support.


Adapted from https://school-education.ec.europa.eu/en/discover/expertviews/multiliteracy-new-basic-skill-21st-century-classroom


The opposite of the adjective in “broader understanding” (3rd paragraph) is:
Alternativas
Q3998569 Inglês
Read Text I and answer the question that follows.


Text I


Multiliteracy: the new basic skill for the 21st century classroom


    We increasingly engage with texts that draw meaning beyond written words from other sources. Images, sound, video clips and gestures (alone and in combination) all play central roles in how we communicate and interpret content.

    This multimedia approach is especially evident in online platforms and social media, where a single piece of content may blend written language with videos, graphics, photos and other visual elements. This change requires us to rethink what we mean by literacy.

    Nearly 30 years ago, a group of scholars, the New London Group, recognised the need for a broader understanding of literacy after observing a growing gap between the literacy needs students faced outside of school and the print-based practices still dominant in classrooms.

    They introduced a concept of multiliteracies which acknowledges that we now engage with texts that use multiple modes of communication. We engage with these texts in different media environments, each with their own practices and strategies.

    The concept incorporates the literacy skills needed to acquire, interpret, produce and evaluate the multimodal and multimedia texts we encounter today.

    For literacy education, this shift means updating classroom aims, content and activities. The group developed a pedagogical framework to help schools respond to the growing inequalities and rapid changes in technology and the textual landscape.

    The process starts with examining pupils’ everyday literacy practices and experiences together. Then these practices are approached analytically by introducing a metalanguage for discussing the resources they use to create meaning. Students can use this metalanguage to critically evaluate their literacy practices which helps them understand how different modes of communication work and how to use them effectively.

    The pedagogy of multiliteracies also emphasises the design and production of multimodal texts and collaborative learning in linguistically and culturally diverse groups, rather than individual reading activities. […]

    Multiliteracies are already included in many European curricula, and the European framework for key competencies for lifelong learning defines literacy in a way that aligns with the concept of multiliteracies. These policy documents and guidelines provide a foundation for integrating multiliteracies into literacy education.

    Yet, research shows that there is still work to be done to incorporate teaching multimodal literacy practices into mainstream literacy education. While many teachers do include multimodal texts in their classroom activities, tensions between multimodal and traditional practices still exist.

    Studies point out the huge challenges teachers face when they adapt their teaching to the redefined literacies, and there are concerns about teachers’ preparedness to teach multiliteracies. They need support with training and appropriate materials. Teacher educators and policy makers must ensure that teachers have substantial and concrete support.


Adapted from https://school-education.ec.europa.eu/en/discover/expertviews/multiliteracy-new-basic-skill-21st-century-classroom


In the phrase “Nearly 30 years ago” (3rd paragraph), the adverb expresses:
Alternativas
Q3998568 Inglês
Read Text I and answer the question that follows.


Text I


Multiliteracy: the new basic skill for the 21st century classroom


    We increasingly engage with texts that draw meaning beyond written words from other sources. Images, sound, video clips and gestures (alone and in combination) all play central roles in how we communicate and interpret content.

    This multimedia approach is especially evident in online platforms and social media, where a single piece of content may blend written language with videos, graphics, photos and other visual elements. This change requires us to rethink what we mean by literacy.

    Nearly 30 years ago, a group of scholars, the New London Group, recognised the need for a broader understanding of literacy after observing a growing gap between the literacy needs students faced outside of school and the print-based practices still dominant in classrooms.

    They introduced a concept of multiliteracies which acknowledges that we now engage with texts that use multiple modes of communication. We engage with these texts in different media environments, each with their own practices and strategies.

    The concept incorporates the literacy skills needed to acquire, interpret, produce and evaluate the multimodal and multimedia texts we encounter today.

    For literacy education, this shift means updating classroom aims, content and activities. The group developed a pedagogical framework to help schools respond to the growing inequalities and rapid changes in technology and the textual landscape.

    The process starts with examining pupils’ everyday literacy practices and experiences together. Then these practices are approached analytically by introducing a metalanguage for discussing the resources they use to create meaning. Students can use this metalanguage to critically evaluate their literacy practices which helps them understand how different modes of communication work and how to use them effectively.

    The pedagogy of multiliteracies also emphasises the design and production of multimodal texts and collaborative learning in linguistically and culturally diverse groups, rather than individual reading activities. […]

    Multiliteracies are already included in many European curricula, and the European framework for key competencies for lifelong learning defines literacy in a way that aligns with the concept of multiliteracies. These policy documents and guidelines provide a foundation for integrating multiliteracies into literacy education.

    Yet, research shows that there is still work to be done to incorporate teaching multimodal literacy practices into mainstream literacy education. While many teachers do include multimodal texts in their classroom activities, tensions between multimodal and traditional practices still exist.

    Studies point out the huge challenges teachers face when they adapt their teaching to the redefined literacies, and there are concerns about teachers’ preparedness to teach multiliteracies. They need support with training and appropriate materials. Teacher educators and policy makers must ensure that teachers have substantial and concrete support.


Adapted from https://school-education.ec.europa.eu/en/discover/expertviews/multiliteracy-new-basic-skill-21st-century-classroom


The modal verb in “where a single piece of content may blend” (2nd paragraph) expresses a(n): 
Alternativas
Q3998567 Inglês
Read Text I and answer the question that follows.


Text I


Multiliteracy: the new basic skill for the 21st century classroom


    We increasingly engage with texts that draw meaning beyond written words from other sources. Images, sound, video clips and gestures (alone and in combination) all play central roles in how we communicate and interpret content.

    This multimedia approach is especially evident in online platforms and social media, where a single piece of content may blend written language with videos, graphics, photos and other visual elements. This change requires us to rethink what we mean by literacy.

    Nearly 30 years ago, a group of scholars, the New London Group, recognised the need for a broader understanding of literacy after observing a growing gap between the literacy needs students faced outside of school and the print-based practices still dominant in classrooms.

    They introduced a concept of multiliteracies which acknowledges that we now engage with texts that use multiple modes of communication. We engage with these texts in different media environments, each with their own practices and strategies.

    The concept incorporates the literacy skills needed to acquire, interpret, produce and evaluate the multimodal and multimedia texts we encounter today.

    For literacy education, this shift means updating classroom aims, content and activities. The group developed a pedagogical framework to help schools respond to the growing inequalities and rapid changes in technology and the textual landscape.

    The process starts with examining pupils’ everyday literacy practices and experiences together. Then these practices are approached analytically by introducing a metalanguage for discussing the resources they use to create meaning. Students can use this metalanguage to critically evaluate their literacy practices which helps them understand how different modes of communication work and how to use them effectively.

    The pedagogy of multiliteracies also emphasises the design and production of multimodal texts and collaborative learning in linguistically and culturally diverse groups, rather than individual reading activities. […]

    Multiliteracies are already included in many European curricula, and the European framework for key competencies for lifelong learning defines literacy in a way that aligns with the concept of multiliteracies. These policy documents and guidelines provide a foundation for integrating multiliteracies into literacy education.

    Yet, research shows that there is still work to be done to incorporate teaching multimodal literacy practices into mainstream literacy education. While many teachers do include multimodal texts in their classroom activities, tensions between multimodal and traditional practices still exist.

    Studies point out the huge challenges teachers face when they adapt their teaching to the redefined literacies, and there are concerns about teachers’ preparedness to teach multiliteracies. They need support with training and appropriate materials. Teacher educators and policy makers must ensure that teachers have substantial and concrete support.


Adapted from https://school-education.ec.europa.eu/en/discover/expertviews/multiliteracy-new-basic-skill-21st-century-classroom


The simple past and the past participle forms of the verb in “draw meaning” (1st paragraph) are, respectively: 
Alternativas
Q3998566 Inglês
Read Text I and answer the question that follows.


Text I


Multiliteracy: the new basic skill for the 21st century classroom


    We increasingly engage with texts that draw meaning beyond written words from other sources. Images, sound, video clips and gestures (alone and in combination) all play central roles in how we communicate and interpret content.

    This multimedia approach is especially evident in online platforms and social media, where a single piece of content may blend written language with videos, graphics, photos and other visual elements. This change requires us to rethink what we mean by literacy.

    Nearly 30 years ago, a group of scholars, the New London Group, recognised the need for a broader understanding of literacy after observing a growing gap between the literacy needs students faced outside of school and the print-based practices still dominant in classrooms.

    They introduced a concept of multiliteracies which acknowledges that we now engage with texts that use multiple modes of communication. We engage with these texts in different media environments, each with their own practices and strategies.

    The concept incorporates the literacy skills needed to acquire, interpret, produce and evaluate the multimodal and multimedia texts we encounter today.

    For literacy education, this shift means updating classroom aims, content and activities. The group developed a pedagogical framework to help schools respond to the growing inequalities and rapid changes in technology and the textual landscape.

    The process starts with examining pupils’ everyday literacy practices and experiences together. Then these practices are approached analytically by introducing a metalanguage for discussing the resources they use to create meaning. Students can use this metalanguage to critically evaluate their literacy practices which helps them understand how different modes of communication work and how to use them effectively.

    The pedagogy of multiliteracies also emphasises the design and production of multimodal texts and collaborative learning in linguistically and culturally diverse groups, rather than individual reading activities. […]

    Multiliteracies are already included in many European curricula, and the European framework for key competencies for lifelong learning defines literacy in a way that aligns with the concept of multiliteracies. These policy documents and guidelines provide a foundation for integrating multiliteracies into literacy education.

    Yet, research shows that there is still work to be done to incorporate teaching multimodal literacy practices into mainstream literacy education. While many teachers do include multimodal texts in their classroom activities, tensions between multimodal and traditional practices still exist.

    Studies point out the huge challenges teachers face when they adapt their teaching to the redefined literacies, and there are concerns about teachers’ preparedness to teach multiliteracies. They need support with training and appropriate materials. Teacher educators and policy makers must ensure that teachers have substantial and concrete support.


Adapted from https://school-education.ec.europa.eu/en/discover/expertviews/multiliteracy-new-basic-skill-21st-century-classroom


Analyse the assertions below based on Text I:

I. The pedagogy of multiliteracies privileges individual reading tasks.
II. European curricula are unaware of the new multimedia approach discussed in the text.
III. Teacher assistance must be considered when a pedagogy of multiliteracies is implemented.

Choose the correct answer:
Alternativas
Q3998565 Inglês
Read Text I and answer the question that follows.


Text I


Multiliteracy: the new basic skill for the 21st century classroom


    We increasingly engage with texts that draw meaning beyond written words from other sources. Images, sound, video clips and gestures (alone and in combination) all play central roles in how we communicate and interpret content.

    This multimedia approach is especially evident in online platforms and social media, where a single piece of content may blend written language with videos, graphics, photos and other visual elements. This change requires us to rethink what we mean by literacy.

    Nearly 30 years ago, a group of scholars, the New London Group, recognised the need for a broader understanding of literacy after observing a growing gap between the literacy needs students faced outside of school and the print-based practices still dominant in classrooms.

    They introduced a concept of multiliteracies which acknowledges that we now engage with texts that use multiple modes of communication. We engage with these texts in different media environments, each with their own practices and strategies.

    The concept incorporates the literacy skills needed to acquire, interpret, produce and evaluate the multimodal and multimedia texts we encounter today.

    For literacy education, this shift means updating classroom aims, content and activities. The group developed a pedagogical framework to help schools respond to the growing inequalities and rapid changes in technology and the textual landscape.

    The process starts with examining pupils’ everyday literacy practices and experiences together. Then these practices are approached analytically by introducing a metalanguage for discussing the resources they use to create meaning. Students can use this metalanguage to critically evaluate their literacy practices which helps them understand how different modes of communication work and how to use them effectively.

    The pedagogy of multiliteracies also emphasises the design and production of multimodal texts and collaborative learning in linguistically and culturally diverse groups, rather than individual reading activities. […]

    Multiliteracies are already included in many European curricula, and the European framework for key competencies for lifelong learning defines literacy in a way that aligns with the concept of multiliteracies. These policy documents and guidelines provide a foundation for integrating multiliteracies into literacy education.

    Yet, research shows that there is still work to be done to incorporate teaching multimodal literacy practices into mainstream literacy education. While many teachers do include multimodal texts in their classroom activities, tensions between multimodal and traditional practices still exist.

    Studies point out the huge challenges teachers face when they adapt their teaching to the redefined literacies, and there are concerns about teachers’ preparedness to teach multiliteracies. They need support with training and appropriate materials. Teacher educators and policy makers must ensure that teachers have substantial and concrete support.


Adapted from https://school-education.ec.europa.eu/en/discover/expertviews/multiliteracy-new-basic-skill-21st-century-classroom


Based on the text, mark the statements below as TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).

( ) Understanding a text depends solely on the words the writer provides.
( ) The New London Group realized schools had to address realworld literacy demands.
( ) Problems in reconciling multimodal and traditional practices still remain.

The statements are, respectively: 
Alternativas
Q3996597 Pedagogia
A teoria da aprendizagem de Jean Piaget constitui uma das matrizes teóricas fundamentais do construtivismo.

Segundo Piaget, o conhecimento é resultado da
Alternativas
Q3996596 Pedagogia
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) estabelece fundamentos conceituais para a organização das aprendizagens na Educação Básica, orientando a definição de competências a serem desenvolvidas ao longo da escolaridade.

Assinale a concepção compatível com os fundamentos da BNCC.
Alternativas
Q3996595 Pedagogia
Uma das vantagens do uso das tecnologias digitais nos processos educacionais é seu aspecto multimodal, que permite mobilizar diferentes linguagens em simultaneidade.

Assinale a opção que exemplifica corretamente a multimodalidade.
Alternativas
Q3996594 Pedagogia
Segundo a concepção sociológica de habitus, a socialização familiar do indivíduo favorece o desenvolvimento de certas disposições que interferem no modo como ele se relaciona com as expectativas escolares.

Um exemplo de assimetria produzida pelo habitus ocorre quando o estudante
Alternativas
Q3996593 Pedagogia
A avaliação dialógica incorpora os princípios do pensamento de Paulo Freire à prática avaliativa, configurando uma perspectiva emancipatória de acompanhamento do processo de aprendizagem.

A característica central de uma avaliação dialógica destaca a
Alternativas
Q3996592 Pedagogia
Uma característica presente em concepções pedagógicas contemporâneas é o questionamento da visão linear de aprendizagem, segundo a qual os sujeitos evoluem por meio de etapas predeterminadas e universalmente válidas.

Assinale a opção que apresenta uma proposta de atividade compatível com essa mudança de concepção.
Alternativas
Q3996591 Pedagogia
Com relação ao tema da diversidade e da inclusão na vida escolar, avalie as afirmativas a seguir.

I. A escola alcança a inclusividade quando reconhece por escrito o princípio da diversidade cultural em seu projeto pedagógico.
II. O respeito à diversidade se concretiza quando a escola evita destacar diferenças e trata todos os alunos segundo um mesmo protocolo neutro.
III. Uma abordagem inclusiva pressupõe que a diversidade cultural oriente normas, regulamentos e decisões institucionais.

Está em conformidade com uma abordagem inclusiva o que se afirma em
Alternativas
Q3996590 Pedagogia
O Projeto Político-Pedagógico (PPP) é um instrumento orientador da instituição de ensino.

Com relação aos seus elementos constituintes, avalie se os itens a seguir fazem parte do PPP.

I. Definição do marco referencial da escola, com explicitação de suas concepções e finalidades educativas.
II. Estabelecimento de regras disciplinares e procedimentos administrativos da rotina escolar.
III. Diagnóstico da realidade escolar, em relação com a sociedade, e programação de ações voltadas à sua transformação.

Faz parte do PPP o que se indica em
Alternativas
Q3996589 Pedagogia
No campo da didática, é necessário distinguir a técnica do tecnicismo, pois a primeira diz respeito às competências docentes para a organização do ensino, enquanto este último incorre em uma abordagem reducionista.

Temos uma compreensão tecnicista da didática quando a entendemos como
Alternativas
Q3996588 Pedagogia
A perspectiva sociointeracionista tem como principal expoente o pensador Lev Vygotsky e é uma das referências teóricas centrais no campo do desenvolvimento e da aprendizagem.

Assinale a opção que melhor expressa essa concepção.
Alternativas
Q3996587 Pedagogia
A educação em Direitos Humanos comporta uma dimensão cognitiva, relativa à transmissão de saberes, e uma dimensão ética, referente à internalização de valores e sua manifestação na ação.

Assinale a opção que indica uma atividade pedagógica compatível com o desenvolvimento da dimensão ética.
Alternativas
Q3996586 Pedagogia
Considerando as relações entre a escola e as desigualdades sociais, analise as afirmativas abaixo e assinale (V) para a afirmativa verdadeira e (F) para a falsa.


( ) A escola pode reforçar desigualdades sociais ao adotar rotinas e expectativas que favorecem alguns alunos e dificultam a trajetória de outros.
( ) As condições sociais de origem dos alunos são fatores suficientes para explicar as dificuldades que eles enfrentam em suas vidas escolares.
( ) A escola pode corrigir desigualdades presentes na sociedade por estar posicionada fora dos fatores que as criam e reproduzem.

As afirmativas são, respectivamente,
Alternativas
Q3996585 Pedagogia
O Ensino Fundamental está organizado em anos iniciais e anos finais, cada qual com suas especificidades relativas ao desenvolvimento dos estudantes e à organização do trabalho pedagógico.

Com base nas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais, uma característica específica dos anos finais é a
Alternativas
Q3996584 Pedagogia
O Plano Nacional de Educação em Direitos Humanos aponta que a educação em direitos humanos é compreendida como um processo sistemático e multidimensional que orienta a formação do sujeito de direitos, por meio da articulação de algumas dimensões.

Avalie se essas dimensões incluem:

I. apreensão de conhecimentos historicamente construídos sobre direitos humanos e a sua relação com os contextos internacional, nacional e local;
II. a afirmação de valores, atitudes e práticas sociais que expressem a cultura dos direitos humanos em todos os espaços da sociedade;
III. a formação de uma consciência cidadã capaz de se fazer presente em níveis cognitivo, social, ético e político;
IV. o desenvolvimento de processos metodológicos participativos e de construção coletiva, utilizando linguagens e materiais didáticos contextualizados.

Estão corretas as dimensões
Alternativas
Respostas
421: C
422: E
423: B
424: D
425: C
426: A
427: C
428: B
429: B
430: E
431: E
432: D
433: B
434: A
435: D
436: C
437: B
438: C
439: A
440: E