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Q4043678 Pedagogia
Ciente de que o Plano Nacional de Educação – PNE (2014–2024) estabelece metas voltadas à valorização e à formação dos profissionais da educação, aspectos determinantes para a melhoria da qualidade do ensino, correlacione os objetivos referentes aos professores (Coluna I) às metas que lhes são conexas (Coluna II).

COLUNA I

1. Formação Inicial.
2. Formação Continuada.
3. Progressão Profissional.
4. Remuneração.

COLUNA II

( ) Equiparar o rendimento médio dos profissionais do magistério ao dos demais profissionais com escolaridade equivalente.
( ) Assegurar planos de carreira estruturados, com ingresso exclusivamente por concurso público de provas e títulos.
( ) Oferecer programas permanentes de atualização e aperfeiçoamento, articulados às necessidades das redes de ensino.
( ) Garantir que todos os professores da educação básica possuam formação específica de nível superior, obtida em curso de licenciatura.

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta:
Alternativas
Q4043677 Pedagogia
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular – BNCC atualizou a nomenclatura dos chamados temas transversais para Temas Contemporâneos Transversais (TCTs), com o objetivo de evidenciar sua relevância e atualidade para a educação básica (1998, p. 19-20). Dentre esses temas — que não se vinculam a uma única área do conhecimento, mas devem ser abordados de forma integrada e complementar por todas — destacam-se:

1. Direitos da criança e do adolescente.
2. Educação para o trânsito.
3. Processo de envelhecimento, respeito e valorização do idoso.
4. Educação financeira e fiscal.
5. Educação alimentar e nutricional.

Assinale:
Alternativas
Q4043676 Inglês
Text 4


The decline of Audiolingualism Audiolingualism reached its period of most widespread use in the 1960s and was applied both to the teaching of foreign languages in the United States and to the teaching of English as a second or foreign language. It led to such widely used courses as English 900 and the Lado English Series, as well as to texts for teaching the major European languages. But then came criticism on two fronts. On the one hand, the theoretical foundations of Audiolingualism were attacked as being unsound in terms of both language theory and learning theory. On the other hand, practitioners found that the practical results fell short of expectations. Students were often found to be unable to transfer skills acquired through Audiolingualism to real communication outside the classroom, and many found the experience of studying through audiolingual procedures to be boring and unsatisfying.


RICHARDS, Jack C. Richards; RODGERS, Theodore S. Rodgers. Approaches and methods in language teaching. 2. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
According to the text 4 “The decline of Audiolingualism”, mark T (True) or F (False):

( ) Audiolingualism was most widely used in the 1960s.
( ) The method was criticized exclusively because students found it boring.
( ) Many learners could not transfer classroom skills to real-life communication.
( ) The theoretical foundations of Audiolingualism were considered sound.
( ) The method was used in teaching both English and other foreign languages.
Alternativas
Q4043675 Inglês
Text 4


The decline of Audiolingualism Audiolingualism reached its period of most widespread use in the 1960s and was applied both to the teaching of foreign languages in the United States and to the teaching of English as a second or foreign language. It led to such widely used courses as English 900 and the Lado English Series, as well as to texts for teaching the major European languages. But then came criticism on two fronts. On the one hand, the theoretical foundations of Audiolingualism were attacked as being unsound in terms of both language theory and learning theory. On the other hand, practitioners found that the practical results fell short of expectations. Students were often found to be unable to transfer skills acquired through Audiolingualism to real communication outside the classroom, and many found the experience of studying through audiolingual procedures to be boring and unsatisfying.


RICHARDS, Jack C. Richards; RODGERS, Theodore S. Rodgers. Approaches and methods in language teaching. 2. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
In the expression “the practical results”, the word practical functions as:
Alternativas
Q4043674 Inglês
Text 4


The decline of Audiolingualism Audiolingualism reached its period of most widespread use in the 1960s and was applied both to the teaching of foreign languages in the United States and to the teaching of English as a second or foreign language. It led to such widely used courses as English 900 and the Lado English Series, as well as to texts for teaching the major European languages. But then came criticism on two fronts. On the one hand, the theoretical foundations of Audiolingualism were attacked as being unsound in terms of both language theory and learning theory. On the other hand, practitioners found that the practical results fell short of expectations. Students were often found to be unable to transfer skills acquired through Audiolingualism to real communication outside the classroom, and many found the experience of studying through audiolingual procedures to be boring and unsatisfying.


RICHARDS, Jack C. Richards; RODGERS, Theodore S. Rodgers. Approaches and methods in language teaching. 2. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
In the sentence “the practical results fell short of expectations”, the phrasal verb fell short of is closest in meaning to:
Alternativas
Q4043673 Inglês

Text 3


Teaching with mental health challenges






Sewell, A. (2024, December 9). Supporting teachers with anxiety and depression. Edutopia. https://www.edutopia.org/article/teachermental-health-challenges/

In an ESP reading context focused on education, the text is mainly useful because it:
Alternativas
Q4043672 Inglês

Text 3


Teaching with mental health challenges






Sewell, A. (2024, December 9). Supporting teachers with anxiety and depression. Edutopia. https://www.edutopia.org/article/teachermental-health-challenges/

In the sentence from text 3 “Schools must provide adequate mental health resources and professionals”, the modal verb must expresses:
Alternativas
Q4043671 Inglês

Text 3


Teaching with mental health challenges






Sewell, A. (2024, December 9). Supporting teachers with anxiety and depression. Edutopia. https://www.edutopia.org/article/teachermental-health-challenges/

Read the statements about the text 3:

I. Teachers’ personal experiences with mental health challenges may contribute positively to classroom empathy.
II. The text argues that teachers should assume the role of therapists in schools.
III. Open discussions about mental health can help reduce stigma in the school community.

Choose the correct alternative:
Alternativas
Q4043670 Inglês

Text 3


Teaching with mental health challenges






Sewell, A. (2024, December 9). Supporting teachers with anxiety and depression. Edutopia. https://www.edutopia.org/article/teachermental-health-challenges/

Considering the argumentative line of the text, the main idea of the text 3 is that:
Alternativas
Q4043669 Inglês

Text 2




Reddit. (2023, June 8). Anatomy of an English Teacher [Comic]. r/comics. https://www.reddit.com/r/comics/comments/144c8h2/anatomy_of_an_english_teacher_oc/

The humorous effect in the comic “Anatomy of an ELA Teacher” is mainly constructed through:
Alternativas
Q4043668 Inglês

Text 1


Where did English come from?






Blanco, C. (2025, April 17). Dear Duolingo: Where did English come from? Duolingo Blog. https://blog.duolingo.com/history-of-english-language/

In the excerpt “English became the predominant language of Engla lond”, the lexical item predominant, when interpreted according to the semantic progression established in the text, conveys the notion of a language that:
Alternativas
Q4043667 Inglês

Text 1


Where did English come from?






Blanco, C. (2025, April 17). Dear Duolingo: Where did English come from? Duolingo Blog. https://blog.duolingo.com/history-of-english-language/

According to the text 1, from a discursive and inferential perspective, the text primarily sustains the thesis that:
Alternativas
Q4042635 Inglês
Na língua inglesa, indicadores de tempo e de lugar contribuem para situar a ação verbal em determinadas circunstâncias temporais ou espaciais. Com base nisso, assinale a alternativa INCORRETA. 
Alternativas
Q4042634 Inglês
 Leia o trecho a seguir, adaptado de um texto jornalístico sobre tecnologia educacional:

During a conference on education, a researcher said, “Teachers need to guide students in the responsible use of artificial intelligence.” Later, the researcher added that teachers should understand its limitations as well as its benefits.

Com base no trecho, analise as afirmativas a seguir.

I. No primeiro período, a fala do pesquisador é apresentada em discurso direto.
II. No segundo período, a informação é apresentada em discurso indireto, introduzida pela conjunção that.
III. O pronome its estabelece referência contextual ao termo artificial intelligence.
IV. A repetição lexical de the researcher e teachers contribui para a clareza da referência textual.
V. A expressão that teachers should understand its limitations constitui uma oração subordinada que integra o discurso indireto.

Após análise, conclui-se que estão corretas:
Alternativas
Q4042633 Inglês
Observe o trecho a seguir, extraído de um texto sobre educação digital:

“Many educators argue that online learning can be more flexible than traditional classroom instruction.”

Com base no uso da estrutura more flexible than, assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q4042632 Inglês
Sobre as características das vozes verbais em inglês, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q4042631 Inglês
Assinale a alternativa em que a frase está corretamente estruturada de acordo com a norma padrão da língua inglesa.
Alternativas
Q4042630 Inglês
Leia a frase a seguir.

“The internationalization of artificial intelligence technologies has transformed the way people communicate, work and access information around the world.”

A palavra “internationalization” apresenta um processo de formação lexical característico da língua inglesa, envolvendo prefixação e sufixação a partir de um radical nominal. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a análise correta da formação dessa palavra. 
Alternativas
Q4042629 Inglês
Analise a frase a seguir:

“Students improve their language skills through practice.”

Assinale a alternativa em que a palavra em destaque pode ser substituída por um sinônimo adequado sem alteração significativa de sentido.
Alternativas
Q4042628 Inglês
“Technology is playing an increasingly important role in education. Many teachers use digital platforms to share materials, assign activities and communicate with students. However, researchers emphasize that technology itself does not improve learning; it is the way teachers integrate it into pedagogy that makes the difference.” 

Excerto adaptado de BBC News (seção Education)


Assinale a alternativa que apresenta interpretação adequada do sentido da expressão “increasingly important” (1ª linha do texto) no contexto apresentado.
Alternativas
Respostas
281: D
282: E
283: A
284: C
285: E
286: D
287: C
288: B
289: B
290: C
291: A
292: D
293: D
294: E
295: C
296: D
297: C
298: E
299: B
300: A