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Q2102923 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
Analyze the sentences according to structure and grammar use.
1. The underlined words in the sentence “This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon…” is an example of active voice in the past tense.
2. The words in bold “they” and “their”, in the text, are being used as a personal pronoun and a possessive adjective, respectively.
3. The negative form of the following sentence: “Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck…” is “Don’t exercise your arms, legs, back, and neck…”.
4. The word ‘properly’ in “it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.” is an adverb that means correctly or satisfactorily.

Choose the alternative which contains the correct sentences.
Alternativas
Q2102922 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
The word ‘healthy’ in “Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish).”, has its correct definition in which alternative?
Alternativas
Q2102921 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
Match the words on column 1 (underlined in the text) with their correct meanings on column 2.
Column 1 Words 1. Weapon 2. Damage 3. Injury 4. Warm up 5. To wear
Column 2 Meanings ( ) a short practice of exercises that you do to prepare yourself for doing a sport. ( ) to have something on your body as a piece of clothing. ( ) physical harm caused to something in such a way as to impair its normal function. ( ) an object that is used for fighting or attack somebody. ( ) harm done to a person’s or animal’s body.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Alternativas
Q2102920 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
Analyze the sentences below about the suggestions in the text to prevent injuries when people take up the javelin throw.
1. To put ice on the throwing arm after the competition.
2. After getting up warn up all your body.
3. Wrapping a towel around your arm helps it to keep warm.
4. Athletes should skip breakfast on the day before the competition.

Choose the alternative which contains the correct sentences.
Alternativas
Q2102919 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
From the text, it is correct to state that javelin throwers become injured because they:
Alternativas
Q2102918 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
Identify the alternatives below as ( T ) true or ( F ) false, according to the text:
( ) Javelin throwers need to keep their arms cold after the competition
( ) You need special training to throw the javelin.
( ) What drinks are good for javelin throwers.
( ) There are health risks for javelin throwers.
( ) Javelin throwers need to practice too much.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Alternativas
Q2102917 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
Choose the alternative that presents the main intention of the author of the text. 
Alternativas
Q2102916 Pedagogia
Em seu livro “A Cabeça Bem-Feita: repensar a reforma, reformar o pensamento”, Edgar Morin afirma:
O conhecimento só é conhecimento enquanto organização, relacionado com as informações e inserido no contexto destas. As informações constituem parcelas dispersas de saber. Em toda parte, nas ciências como nas mídias, estamos afogados em informações (MORIN, 2004,p.16).
Devido à profusão de conteúdos e produções disponíveis nas mídias, cabe aos professores desenvolver habilidades que possibilitem ao estudante:
Alternativas
Q2102915 Noções de Informática
Hardware e software são elementos que fazem parte do computador, onde cada um deles tem sua função. A comunicação entre o hardware e o software do computador é realizada pelo sistema operacional.
Em relação a hardware e software, é correto afirmar: 
Alternativas
Q2102914 Noções de Informática
Considerando as características gerais dos softwares de modelagem, é correto afirmar que são usados, principalmente, quando o educador deseja:
Alternativas
Q2102913 Comunicação Social
A busca e a seleção de informações para resolver problemas do cotidiano, compreender o mundo e atuar na transformação de seu contexto favorece a democratização do acesso à informação, a troca de informações e de experiências entre as pessoas, a compreensão crítica da realidade e o desenvolvimento humano, social, cultural e educacional.
Quanto ao acesso às Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TIC), é correto afirmar que:
Alternativas
Q2102912 Pedagogia
O uso do computador na sala de aula não substitui a mediação dos professores. O computador é um recurso pedagógico que pode contribuir para a interação entre professor e aluno e estimular a produção de conhecimentos.
A utilização da informática como recurso no processo pedagógico e a incorporação de tecnologias digitais no processo educativo exigem, necessariamente:
Alternativas
Q2102911 Pedagogia
A programação de computadores permite criar histórias interativas, jogos e animações. O Scratch é uma linguagem baseada em blocos desenvolvida para ensinar programação.
Quanto ao uso deste software, é correto afirmar:
Alternativas
Q2102910 Pedagogia
Segundo Paulo Freire, podemos entender a educação dialógica como um encontro de sujeitos, em que se busca o conhecimento. Para ele, a capacidade de estabelecer diálogos na educação é o que pode elevar o processo educacional a uma esfera libertadora para os sujeitos que dela fazem parte.
Uma prática pedagógica que assume uma lógica interativa e dialógica pressupõe que a comunicação e a aprendizagem ocorrem principalmente com:
Alternativas
Q2102909 Pedagogia
Atualmente é um desafio para o educador utilizar de forma adequada as Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TICs) nos espaços educacionais.
Sobre esse tema, é correto afirmar que o educador deve:
Alternativas
Q2102908 Noções de Informática
Em relação aos termos internet e ethernet, é correto afirmar:
Alternativas
Q2102907 Pedagogia
Para desenvolver cada operação didática que faz parte do ato de planejar, executar e avaliar, o professor precisa dominar certos conhecimentos didáticos e realizar algumas ações que convergem para a realização do ensino propriamente dito.
Considerando a atividade docente, são ações esperadas do professor:
1. Conhecimento dos conteúdos da disciplina que leciona, bem como capacidade de abordá-los de modo contextualizado.
2. Preferência pelas provas objetivas, por se configurarem instrumentos quantitativos precisos e fidedignos.
3. Domínio de diferentes métodos e procedimentos de ensino e capacidade de escolhê- -los conforme a natureza dos temas a serem tratados e as características dos estudantes.
4. Participação em reuniões pedagógicas, encontros formativos, conselhos de classe e processos de elaboração do projeto pedagógico da escola.
5. Adoção de um único livro didático ou apostila que deve conter todos os conteúdos e atividades a serem trabalhados durante todo o ano letivo.

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Alternativas
Q2102906 Noções de Informática
Na utilização de aplicativos para editar textos no computador, como Word e Libre Office, o cursor é uma barra ou linha vertical que fica piscando no monitor quando editamos um documento e indica o local exato da tela onde entrará a próxima tecla que você digitar.
Sobre o uso do cursor na edição, é correto afirmar:
Alternativas
Q2102905 Pedagogia
Repositórios educacionais como o Portal do Professor, Domínio Público, RIVED (Rede Interativa Virtual de Educação), BIOE (Banco Internacional de Objetos de aprendizagem), entre outros, oferecem uma diversidade de conteúdos e recursos educacionais desenvolvidos para auxiliar as práticas pedagógicas docentes, contribuindo para a aprendizagem do aluno. Nos repositórios educacionais encontramos Recursos Educacionais Abertos (REA).
Quanto aos REA, é correto afirmar que sempre são:
Alternativas
Q2102904 Pedagogia
O ensino híbrido mescla o ensino presencial e o virtual dentro e fora da escola e já se consolidou como uma das tendências mais importantes para a educação no Século XXI. Michael Horn e Heather Staker apresentaram,em sua obra, um guia de referência para implementar o ensino híbrido em instituições de ensino.
Segundo estes pesquisadores reconhecidos, é correto afirmar que o ensino híbrido: 
Alternativas
Respostas
2021: D
2022: E
2023: C
2024: C
2025: E
2026: A
2027: B
2028: B
2029: C
2030: A
2031: E
2032: B
2033: E
2034: D
2035: C
2036: A
2037: D
2038: D
2039: A
2040: C