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Sobre o processo de alfabetização descrito na BNCC, analise as assertivas abaixo e assinale a alternativa correta.
I. Alfabetizar é trabalhar com a apropriação pelo aluno da ortografia do português do Brasil escrito.
II. Sobre a construção da língua escrita pela criança, é preciso diferenciar desenhos/grafismos (símbolos) de grafemas/letras (signos).
III. É preciso que os estudantes conheçam o alfabeto e a mecânica da escrita/leitura - processos que visam a que o indivíduo se torne alfabetizado.
IV. No eixo “oralidade”, aprofundam-se o conhecimento e o uso da língua oral, as características de interações discursivas e as estratégias de fala e escuta em intercâmbios orais.
Assinale a alternativa INCORRETA em relação ao campo de experiência “espaços, tempos, quantidades, relações e transformações”.
De acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) e com as Diretrizes Curriculares para a Educação Básica, analise as perguntas abaixo:
⋅ Quais são os eixos estruturantes da Educação Infantil?
⋅ Qual a definição de Campo de Experiências?
⋅ Quantos grupos etários a BNCC apresenta para a Educação Infantil?
⋅ Como cada objetivo de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento é identificado?
Assinale a alternativa que contém, correta e respectivamente, as respostas para as perguntas acima.
Considerando o disposto no ECA, são princípios que as entidades que desenvolvem programas de acolhimento familiar ou institucional devem adotar:
I. Preservação dos vínculos familiares e promoção da reintegração familiar.
II. Integragdo em familia substituta, quando esgotados os recursos de manutengdo na familia de origem.
III. Desenvolvimento de atividades em regime de coeducação.
IV. Desmembramento de grupos de irmãos.
V. Sempre que possível, a transferência para outras entidades de crianças e adolescentes abrigados.
Quais estão corretos?
Sobre as eleições que ocorrerão em 2024 e que irão definir os futuros prefeitos, vice-prefeitos e vereadores das cidades do Brasil, analise as assertivas abaixo:
I. A idade mínima de elegibilidade para um prefeito ou vice-prefeito é de 21 anos, incluindo outras condições na forma da lei. Entre elas, estão a nacionalidade brasileira, pleno exercício dos direitos políticos, alistamento eleitoral, domicilio eleitoral na circunscrição e a filiação partidária.
II. A última eleição municipal aconteceu em 2020, durante a pandemia de Covid-19.
III. O processo eleitoral prevê a vitória do candidato que alcançar 30% dos votos válidos, contabilizando os nulos e brancos.
IV. O segundo turno só acontece em cidades com mais de 200 mil habitantes, onde a maioria dos votos válidos indicará o novo representante.
Quais estão corretas?
Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente a frase a seguir com a conjunção subordinada concessiva adequada: “____________ o tempo estivesse chuvoso, Rodrigo decidiu sair para fazer sua caminhada”.
Identifique a função sintática do termo sublinhado na seguinte frase: “Barbara comprou presentes para a irmã mais velha”.
Mais de 70% dos novos alunos do ensino superior privado optaram por estudar à distância, diz Inep
Por Luiza Tenente
(Disponivel em: https://g1.globo.com/educacao/ - texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
Em relação ao emprego do acento indicativo de crase, assinale a alternativa que completa, correta e respectivamente, as lacunas tracejadas das linhas 02, 11 e 24.
Mais de 70% dos novos alunos do ensino superior privado optaram por estudar à distância, diz Inep
Por Luiza Tenente
(Disponivel em: https://g1.globo.com/educacao/ - texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
Analise as assertivas a seguir:
I. A palavra “distância” é acentuada conforme a regra das paroxítonas, e a palavra “cenário”, conforme a regra do hiato.
II. As palavras “horário” e “evento” apresentam o mesmo número de fonemas.
III. Pode-se dizer que a palavra “flexibilidade” é formada por derivação sufixal.
Quais estão corretas?
Mais de 70% dos novos alunos do ensino superior privado optaram por estudar à distância, diz Inep
Por Luiza Tenente
(Disponivel em: https://g1.globo.com/educacao/ - texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
Os símbolos das linhas 06, 16 e 30 podem ser substituídos, respectivamente, por quais sinais de pontuação?
Mais de 70% dos novos alunos do ensino superior privado optaram por estudar à distância, diz Inep
Por Luiza Tenente
(Disponivel em: https://g1.globo.com/educacao/ - texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta um fragmento retirado do texto que pode ser compreendido como uma metáfora.
Mais de 70% dos novos alunos do ensino superior privado optaram por estudar à distância, diz Inep
Por Luiza Tenente
(Disponivel em: https://g1.globo.com/educacao/ - texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
Analise as assertivas a seguir:
I. Dado o contexto em que se apresenta, a palavra “revelam” (I. 01) pode ser substituída, sem prejuízo de sentido do texto, por “mostram”.
II. Em “(...) a modalidade a distância ‘tem sido mais atrativa por trazer flexibilidade em termos de local e horário [para o aluno estudar], mas, principalmente, por ser oferecida com mensalidades muito, muito mais baratas” (l. 20-22), o termo sublinhado funciona como um elemento coesivo que adiciona uma informação e não necessariamente contradiz o que foi dito anteriormente.
III. No fragmento “Os mecanismos atuais de avaliação de cursos não consideram, por exemplo, o tipo de plataforma online usada pelas instituições de ensino (...)"” (I. 09-10), se a palavra sublinhada for colocada no singular, teremos, obrigatoriamente, três alterações relacionadas a concorrência nominal e verbal.
Quais estão corretas?
Mais de 70% dos novos alunos do ensino superior privado optaram por estudar à distância, diz Inep
Por Luiza Tenente
(Disponivel em: https://g1.globo.com/educacao/ - texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
Analise as assertivas a seguir:
I. No intertexto “O papel do MEC é regular isso. É um sinal vermelho aceso para a gente tomar medidas importantes diante desse cenário” (l. 14-15), o fragmento sublinhado é de uso comum e está de acordo com a gramática normativa da língua portuguesa.
II. Em “Ele complementa dizendo que ‘80% do alunado brasileiro têm renda per capita de até 3 salários-mínimos, ou seja, não têm condição de pagar mensalidades [dos cursos presenciais]” (. 22-24), existe um argumento formado quando o diretor-executivo do Semesp menciona o aspecto econômico de quem opta pela EaD e não pelo estudo presencial tradicional.
III. Pode-se dizer que o propósito da comunicação do texto é informativo, pois ele informa sobre o atual cenário do ensino brasileiro, especialmente no que se refere ao ensino superior.
Quais estão corretas?
Mais de 70% dos novos alunos do ensino superior privado optaram por estudar à distância, diz Inep
Por Luiza Tenente
(Disponivel em: https://g1.globo.com/educacao/ - texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
Por meio da leitura do texto, infere-se que:
Village’s Amateur Archaeologists Find Lost Tudor Palace
- When a group of amateur archaeologists set out to find the buried remains of a Tudor palace
- in their Northamptonshire village five years ago, they knew the odds were against them. “Many
- of us were brought up in the village, and you hear about this lost palace, and wonder whether
- it’s a myth or real. So we just wanted to find it”, said Chris Close, the chair of the Collyweston
- Historical and Preservation Society (Chaps) which made the discovery of the Palace of
- Collyweston in a back garden this year. “But we’re a bunch of amateurs. We had no money, no
- expertise, no plans, no artist impressions to go off, and nothing remaining of the palace. It was
- naivety and just hard work that has led us to it”.
- The site was found using geophysical surveys and ground-penetrating radar. Various
- attempts had been made in the 1980s and 90s to find Collyweston Palace, the home of Henry
- VII’s mother, Lady Margaret Beaufort. However, without the advantage of modern technology,
- none had succeeded. The palace was famous during the 15th century and several historic events
- took place there. The pre-wedding celebrations of Margaret Tudor to James IV of Scotland in
- 1503 took place in the palace, and Henry VIII is recorded as holding court there on 16 and 17
- October 1541. By the mid-17th century, it had fallen into disrepair, and until the Chaps dig
- uncovered the palace walls in March, there was very little remaining evidence of its existence.
- “A number of things have only really come to light as we’ve done this project”, said Close.
- “As you do more and more research, and various different records start to become unearthed,
- we realized Collyweston had privy councils being run from here, which is of massive national
- importance”. Historians from the University of York helped verify the group’s findings and identify
- the palace through some uncovered stone moldings, and will work with Chaps on more
- excavations to further reveal the structure and conserve it for the future.
- The Chaps team, which comprises more than 80 members ranging from teenagers to people
- in their 70s and 80s, first set out their plan to find the palace in March 2018, using “local folktales
- and hearsay” to help refine their search area. They carried out geophysical surveys and used
- ground-penetrating radar (GPR) to help reveal the location of the palace walls, before securing
- permission from homeowners to excavate in gardens. “We’ve done it all on an absolute
- shoestring”, said Close. “We’ve basically done an £80,000-£90,000 project for roughly £13,000.
- For us, being a little society, to have achieved this with no money, or expertise, or plans, I think
- it’s something that the whole society should be proud of”.
(Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/dec/06/tudor-collyweston-palace-northamptonshire-found-in-garden-by-amateur-archeologists - text especially adapted for this test).
In the context presented in the text, the highlighted word “naivety” (l. 08) works as a/an:
Village’s Amateur Archaeologists Find Lost Tudor Palace
- When a group of amateur archaeologists set out to find the buried remains of a Tudor palace
- in their Northamptonshire village five years ago, they knew the odds were against them. “Many
- of us were brought up in the village, and you hear about this lost palace, and wonder whether
- it’s a myth or real. So we just wanted to find it”, said Chris Close, the chair of the Collyweston
- Historical and Preservation Society (Chaps) which made the discovery of the Palace of
- Collyweston in a back garden this year. “But we’re a bunch of amateurs. We had no money, no
- expertise, no plans, no artist impressions to go off, and nothing remaining of the palace. It was
- naivety and just hard work that has led us to it”.
- The site was found using geophysical surveys and ground-penetrating radar. Various
- attempts had been made in the 1980s and 90s to find Collyweston Palace, the home of Henry
- VII’s mother, Lady Margaret Beaufort. However, without the advantage of modern technology,
- none had succeeded. The palace was famous during the 15th century and several historic events
- took place there. The pre-wedding celebrations of Margaret Tudor to James IV of Scotland in
- 1503 took place in the palace, and Henry VIII is recorded as holding court there on 16 and 17
- October 1541. By the mid-17th century, it had fallen into disrepair, and until the Chaps dig
- uncovered the palace walls in March, there was very little remaining evidence of its existence.
- “A number of things have only really come to light as we’ve done this project”, said Close.
- “As you do more and more research, and various different records start to become unearthed,
- we realized Collyweston had privy councils being run from here, which is of massive national
- importance”. Historians from the University of York helped verify the group’s findings and identify
- the palace through some uncovered stone moldings, and will work with Chaps on more
- excavations to further reveal the structure and conserve it for the future.
- The Chaps team, which comprises more than 80 members ranging from teenagers to people
- in their 70s and 80s, first set out their plan to find the palace in March 2018, using “local folktales
- and hearsay” to help refine their search area. They carried out geophysical surveys and used
- ground-penetrating radar (GPR) to help reveal the location of the palace walls, before securing
- permission from homeowners to excavate in gardens. “We’ve done it all on an absolute
- shoestring”, said Close. “We’ve basically done an £80,000-£90,000 project for roughly £13,000.
- For us, being a little society, to have achieved this with no money, or expertise, or plans, I think
- it’s something that the whole society should be proud of”.
(Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/dec/06/tudor-collyweston-palace-northamptonshire-found-in-garden-by-amateur-archeologists - text especially adapted for this test).
The sentence “Many of us were brought up in the village” (l. 02-03) is in the simple past and passive voice. Which sentence below is also an example of a simple past passive structure?
Village’s Amateur Archaeologists Find Lost Tudor Palace
- When a group of amateur archaeologists set out to find the buried remains of a Tudor palace
- in their Northamptonshire village five years ago, they knew the odds were against them. “Many
- of us were brought up in the village, and you hear about this lost palace, and wonder whether
- it’s a myth or real. So we just wanted to find it”, said Chris Close, the chair of the Collyweston
- Historical and Preservation Society (Chaps) which made the discovery of the Palace of
- Collyweston in a back garden this year. “But we’re a bunch of amateurs. We had no money, no
- expertise, no plans, no artist impressions to go off, and nothing remaining of the palace. It was
- naivety and just hard work that has led us to it”.
- The site was found using geophysical surveys and ground-penetrating radar. Various
- attempts had been made in the 1980s and 90s to find Collyweston Palace, the home of Henry
- VII’s mother, Lady Margaret Beaufort. However, without the advantage of modern technology,
- none had succeeded. The palace was famous during the 15th century and several historic events
- took place there. The pre-wedding celebrations of Margaret Tudor to James IV of Scotland in
- 1503 took place in the palace, and Henry VIII is recorded as holding court there on 16 and 17
- October 1541. By the mid-17th century, it had fallen into disrepair, and until the Chaps dig
- uncovered the palace walls in March, there was very little remaining evidence of its existence.
- “A number of things have only really come to light as we’ve done this project”, said Close.
- “As you do more and more research, and various different records start to become unearthed,
- we realized Collyweston had privy councils being run from here, which is of massive national
- importance”. Historians from the University of York helped verify the group’s findings and identify
- the palace through some uncovered stone moldings, and will work with Chaps on more
- excavations to further reveal the structure and conserve it for the future.
- The Chaps team, which comprises more than 80 members ranging from teenagers to people
- in their 70s and 80s, first set out their plan to find the palace in March 2018, using “local folktales
- and hearsay” to help refine their search area. They carried out geophysical surveys and used
- ground-penetrating radar (GPR) to help reveal the location of the palace walls, before securing
- permission from homeowners to excavate in gardens. “We’ve done it all on an absolute
- shoestring”, said Close. “We’ve basically done an £80,000-£90,000 project for roughly £13,000.
- For us, being a little society, to have achieved this with no money, or expertise, or plans, I think
- it’s something that the whole society should be proud of”.
(Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/dec/06/tudor-collyweston-palace-northamptonshire-found-in-garden-by-amateur-archeologists - text especially adapted for this test).
Analyze the following statements about the text:
I. The “Chaps” is a society formed by people interested in archeology, its members are not required to have professional expertise in the area.
II. The group used technology to find the palace structure underground before they started the excavation.
III. The project received government funding through the University of York, which provided information about the palace’s possible location and the ground-penetrating radar.
Which ones are correct?
Village’s Amateur Archaeologists Find Lost Tudor Palace
- When a group of amateur archaeologists set out to find the buried remains of a Tudor palace
- in their Northamptonshire village five years ago, they knew the odds were against them. “Many
- of us were brought up in the village, and you hear about this lost palace, and wonder whether
- it’s a myth or real. So we just wanted to find it”, said Chris Close, the chair of the Collyweston
- Historical and Preservation Society (Chaps) which made the discovery of the Palace of
- Collyweston in a back garden this year. “But we’re a bunch of amateurs. We had no money, no
- expertise, no plans, no artist impressions to go off, and nothing remaining of the palace. It was
- naivety and just hard work that has led us to it”.
- The site was found using geophysical surveys and ground-penetrating radar. Various
- attempts had been made in the 1980s and 90s to find Collyweston Palace, the home of Henry
- VII’s mother, Lady Margaret Beaufort. However, without the advantage of modern technology,
- none had succeeded. The palace was famous during the 15th century and several historic events
- took place there. The pre-wedding celebrations of Margaret Tudor to James IV of Scotland in
- 1503 took place in the palace, and Henry VIII is recorded as holding court there on 16 and 17
- October 1541. By the mid-17th century, it had fallen into disrepair, and until the Chaps dig
- uncovered the palace walls in March, there was very little remaining evidence of its existence.
- “A number of things have only really come to light as we’ve done this project”, said Close.
- “As you do more and more research, and various different records start to become unearthed,
- we realized Collyweston had privy councils being run from here, which is of massive national
- importance”. Historians from the University of York helped verify the group’s findings and identify
- the palace through some uncovered stone moldings, and will work with Chaps on more
- excavations to further reveal the structure and conserve it for the future.
- The Chaps team, which comprises more than 80 members ranging from teenagers to people
- in their 70s and 80s, first set out their plan to find the palace in March 2018, using “local folktales
- and hearsay” to help refine their search area. They carried out geophysical surveys and used
- ground-penetrating radar (GPR) to help reveal the location of the palace walls, before securing
- permission from homeowners to excavate in gardens. “We’ve done it all on an absolute
- shoestring”, said Close. “We’ve basically done an £80,000-£90,000 project for roughly £13,000.
- For us, being a little society, to have achieved this with no money, or expertise, or plans, I think
- it’s something that the whole society should be proud of”.
(Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/dec/06/tudor-collyweston-palace-northamptonshire-found-in-garden-by-amateur-archeologists - text especially adapted for this test).
In line 02 the texts says that “they knew the odds were against them”. What does this mean?
Village’s Amateur Archaeologists Find Lost Tudor Palace
- When a group of amateur archaeologists set out to find the buried remains of a Tudor palace
- in their Northamptonshire village five years ago, they knew the odds were against them. “Many
- of us were brought up in the village, and you hear about this lost palace, and wonder whether
- it’s a myth or real. So we just wanted to find it”, said Chris Close, the chair of the Collyweston
- Historical and Preservation Society (Chaps) which made the discovery of the Palace of
- Collyweston in a back garden this year. “But we’re a bunch of amateurs. We had no money, no
- expertise, no plans, no artist impressions to go off, and nothing remaining of the palace. It was
- naivety and just hard work that has led us to it”.
- The site was found using geophysical surveys and ground-penetrating radar. Various
- attempts had been made in the 1980s and 90s to find Collyweston Palace, the home of Henry
- VII’s mother, Lady Margaret Beaufort. However, without the advantage of modern technology,
- none had succeeded. The palace was famous during the 15th century and several historic events
- took place there. The pre-wedding celebrations of Margaret Tudor to James IV of Scotland in
- 1503 took place in the palace, and Henry VIII is recorded as holding court there on 16 and 17
- October 1541. By the mid-17th century, it had fallen into disrepair, and until the Chaps dig
- uncovered the palace walls in March, there was very little remaining evidence of its existence.
- “A number of things have only really come to light as we’ve done this project”, said Close.
- “As you do more and more research, and various different records start to become unearthed,
- we realized Collyweston had privy councils being run from here, which is of massive national
- importance”. Historians from the University of York helped verify the group’s findings and identify
- the palace through some uncovered stone moldings, and will work with Chaps on more
- excavations to further reveal the structure and conserve it for the future.
- The Chaps team, which comprises more than 80 members ranging from teenagers to people
- in their 70s and 80s, first set out their plan to find the palace in March 2018, using “local folktales
- and hearsay” to help refine their search area. They carried out geophysical surveys and used
- ground-penetrating radar (GPR) to help reveal the location of the palace walls, before securing
- permission from homeowners to excavate in gardens. “We’ve done it all on an absolute
- shoestring”, said Close. “We’ve basically done an £80,000-£90,000 project for roughly £13,000.
- For us, being a little society, to have achieved this with no money, or expertise, or plans, I think
- it’s something that the whole society should be proud of”.
(Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/dec/06/tudor-collyweston-palace-northamptonshire-found-in-garden-by-amateur-archeologists - text especially adapted for this test).
Which of the topics below is NOT discussed in the article?
Analise a citação abaixo sobre a avaliação:
• “[...] a avaliação não é um fim em si. É expediente processual e metodológico, que recebe sua maior razão de ser dos fins a que se destina” (Demo, 1996, p. 33).
Assinale a alternativa que NÃO se relaciona com a citação acima.
Conheça nossos planos