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Q1907446 Pedagogia
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), na parte referente à Língua Inglesa, aponta que as práticas de produção de textos propostas no eixo Escrita consideram dois aspectos do ato de escrever, a saber:
Alternativas
Q1907445 Pedagogia
Sobre a recuperação escolar, julgue as sentenças abaixo como VERDADEIRAS ou FALSAS:

1.(  )Todo estudante brasileiro tem direito a fazer os estudos de recuperação.
2.(  )A avaliação diagnóstica é uma forma de recuperação paralela.
3.(  )Os estudos de recuperação envolvem unicamente a aplicação de provas.

A sequência CORRETA é: 
Alternativas
Q1907444 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
Regarding the Luhansk People's Republic (LNR), choose the CORRECT alternative. 
Alternativas
Q1907443 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
Which one could be better for the title of the text?
Alternativas
Q1907442 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
(2º§) "She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacke [...]."
The best translation for the above sentence is: 
Alternativas
Q1907441 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
Consider the sentence below from the text and the following assertives:

(3º§) "As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders."

I.The word "sniffer dogs" could be translated as "cães farejadores".
II.The word "waited" is a verb.
III.The word "concerned" could be replaced by "aid".

Which one(s) is(are) CORRECT?
Alternativas
Q1907440 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
According to the text, the Ukrainian people:
Alternativas
Q1907439 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão. 

(1º§)It sits on the "line of contact" - an almost 500km (310 mile) long fissure between Ukrainian government territory and two enclaves that have been held by Russian backed separatists since 2014. Families, communities, and services are divided by this line. The enduring conflict here on the eastern front has already claimed more than 14,000 lives - at least 3,000 of them civilians, according to the United Nations.
(2º§)The self-styled Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) and Luhansk People's Republic (LNR) are recognised by no one - for now, not even the Kremlin - but they are home to about four million people. Larysa is one of them. She was wrapped up against the cold in a bright blue jacket, pink jumper, and matching woolly hat. She preferred not to use her last name.
(3º§)It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory to the other side. Larysa knows the drill. "I do this every six months," she said. "I have been for a check-up at a hospital in Dnipro (in central Ukraine) and now I am going home to Donetsk." As she waited for sniffer dogs to check her bag, she wasn't too concerned about the Russian military build-up on Ukraine's borders.
(4º§)"We have been bombed, and we have been through a lot," she said."I don't believe there will be an invasion, or if there is, it won't be a big one. That's my view as someone with intuition. I watch TV and what politicians say. I think all of this is just to keep us on our toes and stop us from getting too relaxed."
(5º§)Perhaps. But Western leaders have long feared that President Vladimir Putin would fake a crisis in the Russian-backed rebel areas - or the appearance of one - to use as an excuse to invade. The seeds were sewn on Friday when rebel leaders announced that women and children would be evacuated over the border to Russia because Ukraine was planning to attack. Ukraine denied that and most civilians in those areas appear to have stayed put.
(6º§)"We, the people, do not want any war to happen. We want to live, love... We want to love everybody and give them a hug," said Larysa, eyes smiling above her mask. With that she boarded a bus to take her through no man's land to a checkpoint on the other side.

(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60460003
"It takes permission and patience to get from Ukrainian government territory" [...]
Which verb tense the sentence above is?
Alternativas
Q1882897 Pedagogia
De acordo com o artigo 21 da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (1996), a educação básica é formada pelo(a):
Alternativas
Q1882896 Pedagogia
Qual da teorias de aprendizagem defende o pressuposto de que aquilo que você realiza hoje com auxílio de parceiros mais experientes, em breve você conseguirá realizar sozinho?
Alternativas
Q1882895 Pedagogia
“Os sistemas de avaliação pedagógica de alunos e de professores vêm se assumindo cada vez mais com discursos verticais, de cima para baixo, mas insistindo em passar por democráticos. A questão que se coloca a nós, enquanto professores e alunos críticos e amorosos da liberdade, não é, naturalmente, ficar contra a avaliação, de resto necessária, mas resistir aos métodos silenciadores com que ela vem sendo às vezes realizada. A questão que se coloca a nós é lutar em favor da compreensão e da prática da avaliação enquanto instrumento de apreciação do que-fazer de sujeitos críticos a serviço, por isso mesmo, da libertação e não da domesticação”.

O excerto acima, que versa a respeito da avaliação no contexto escolar, foi escrita por:
Alternativas
Q1882894 Pedagogia
Consta nos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais que a análise das tendências pedagógicas no Brasil deixa evidente a influência dos grandes movimentos educacionais internacionais, da mesma forma que expressa as especificidades de nossa história política, social e cultural.

Pode-se identificar, na tradição pedagógica brasileira, a presença das seguintes grandes tendências:

1. Tradicional
2. Essencialista e natural
3. Renovada
4. Tecnicista
5. Tendências marcadas centralmente por preocupações sociais e políticas

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Alternativas
Q1882893 Pedagogia
Consta no artigo 4º da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (1996) (Redação dada pela Lei nº 12.796, de 2013) que o dever do Estado com educação escolar pública será efetivado mediante a garantia de educação básica obrigatória e gratuita dos:
Alternativas
Q1882892 Pedagogia
De acordo com o documento intitulado Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, tal documento auxilia o professor na tarefa de reflexão e discussão de aspectos do cotidiano da prática pedagógica, a serem transformados continuamente pelo professor.

São consideradas algumas possibilidades para sua utilização:

1. Rever objetivos, conteúdos, formas de encaminhamento das atividades, expectativas de aprendizagem e maneiras de avaliar.
2. Refletir sobre a prática pedagógica, tendo em vista uma coerência com os objetivos propostos.
3. Preparar um planejamento linear que possa de fato orientar o trabalho em sala de aula.
4. Discutir com a equipe de trabalho as razões que levam os alunos a terem maior ou menor participação nas atividades escolares.
5. Identificar, produzir ou solicitar novos materiais que possibilitem contextos mais significativos de aprendizagem.

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Alternativas
Q1882891 Pedagogia
De acordo com o artigo 4º do Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) Lei nº 8.069, de 13 de julho de 1990, é dever da família, da comunidade, da sociedade em geral e do poder público assegurar, com absoluta prioridade, a efetivação dos direitos referentes à vida, à saúde, à alimentação, à educação, ao esporte, ao lazer, à profissionalização, à cultura, à dignidade, ao respeito, à liberdade e à convivência familiar e comunitária.

A garantia de prioridade compreende:

1. Primazia de receber proteção e socorro em quaisquer circunstâncias.
2. Precedência de atendimento nos serviços públicos ou de relevância pública.
3. Preferência na formulação e na execução das políticas sociais públicas.
4. Destinação privilegiada de recursos públicos nas áreas relacionadas com a proteção à infância e à juventude.
5. Garantia de matrícula nas escolas em que as crianças e adolescentes escolherem para estudar.

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Alternativas
Q1882889 Pedagogia
De acordo com o artigo 59 da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (1996) (Redação dada pela Lei nº 12.796, de 2013), os sistemas de ensino assegurarão aos educandos com deficiência, transtornos globais do desenvolvimento e altas habilidades ou superdotação:

1. Currículos, métodos, técnicas, recursos educativos e organização específicos, para atender às suas necessidades.
2. Terminalidade específica para aqueles que não puderem atingir o nível exigido para a conclusão do ensino fundamental, em virtude de suas deficiências, e aceleração para concluir em menor tempo o programa escolar para os superdotados.
3. Professores com especialização adequada em nível superior, para atendimento domiciliar especializado, bem como professores do ensino regular capacitados para a integração desses educandos nas classes comuns.
4. Educação especial para o trabalho, visando a sua efetiva integração na vida em sociedade, inclusive condições adequadas para os que não revelarem capacidade de inserção no trabalho competitivo, mediante articulação com os órgãos oficiais afins, bem como para aqueles que apresentam uma habilidade superior nas áreas artística, intelectual ou psicomotora.
5. Acesso igualitário aos benefícios dos programas sociais suplementares disponíveis para o respectivo nível do ensino regular.

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Alternativas
Q1882887 Geografia
Assinale a alternativa correta relacionada ao continente asiático. 
Alternativas
Q1882885 Geografia
Analise as afirmativas abaixo a respeito da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU).

1. É uma organização de origem brasileira, sendo considerada nacional em virtude de sua estrutura central localizar-se em Curitiba (PR).
2. Os países que a integram têm o objetivo de trabalhar pela paz e pelo desenvolvimento mundial.
3. O documento fundante da Organização chama-se “Carta das Nações Unidas”.
4. Possui órgãos principais, entre eles a Assembleia Geral e o Conselho de Segurança.

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
Alternativas
Q1882878 Português
Leia o texto.

(…) era um zunzum crescente; uma aglomeração tumultuosa de machos e fêmeas. Uns, após outros, lavavam a cara, incomodamente, debaixo do fio de água que escorria da altura de uns cinco palmos. O chão inundava-se. As mulheres precisavam já prender as saias entre as coxas para não as molhar; via-se-lhes a tostada nudez dos braços e do pescoço, que elas despiam, suspendendo o cabelo todo para o alto do casco; os homens, esses não se preocupavam em não molhar o pelo, ao contrário metiam a cabeça bem debaixo da água e esfregavam com força as ventas e as barbas, fossando e fungando contra as palmas das mãos. As portas das latrinas não descansavam, era um subir e fechar a cada instante, um entrar e sair sem tréguas. Não se demoravam lá dentro e vinham ainda amarrando as calças ou as saias; as crianças não se davam ao trabalho de lá ir, despachavam-se ali mesmo no capinzal dos fundos, por trás da estalagem ou no recanto das hortas.

Aluísio Azevedo. O cortiço – fragmento
Assinale a alternativa em consonância com nossa gramática normativa.
Alternativas
Respostas
14301: B
14302: D
14303: C
14304: A
14305: D
14306: A
14307: B
14308: A
14309: E
14310: A
14311: E
14312: D
14313: B
14314: C
14315: D
14316: A
14317: D
14318: B
14319: D
14320: C