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Q1730295 Educação Física
Ao professor de Educação Física compete, pois dirigir e orientar os exercícios de modo que influam enérgica e eficazmente sobre cada organismo, ordenálos em série gradual, harmonizá-los com o período de evolução orgânica, incutindo o prazer ou, ao menos, evitando o tédio, e constatar, enfim, pelos processos vários de mensurações corporais, os resultados de seu ensino, lazer, em uma palavra, o registro de benefícios que provieram dos exercícios e dos inconvenientes que determinaram. Sobre o ensino da Educação Física, assinale a alternativa INCORRETA:
Alternativas
Q1730294 Educação Física
O modelo apresentado de desenvolvimento motor, baseado em Gallahue, divide as fases do movimento em estágios, relacionando com as faixas etárias aproximadas. Sobre as fases dos movimentos, assinale a alternativa CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q1730293 Educação Física
O livro “Educação física escolar: fundamentos de uma abordagem desenvolvimentista”, constitui-se no principal veículo da abordagem desenvolvimentista, que tem no professor Go Tani, seu principal defensor no país. Esse livro foi publicado em 1988 por um coletivo de autores composto pelo próprio GoTani, Edison de Jesus Manuel, Eduardo Kokubun e, José Elias de Proença. (Daolio). Com base nessa informação assinale a alternativa INCORRETA:
Alternativas
Q1730292 Educação Física
O termo "cultura" parece definitivamente fazer parte da educação física, fato impensável há duas décadas e que sugere, no mínimo, que as ciências humanas têm influenciado a área. Depois do predomínio das ciências biológicas nas explicações do corpo, da atividade física e do esporte por parte da educação física, essa tarefa hoje parece estar dividida com os conhecimentos provindos de outras áreas, tais como a antropologia social, a sociologia, a história, a ciência política e outras. Sobre o desenvolvimento da Ciência “Educação Física”, analise os itens a seguir : ( ) Somente a partir da década de 1980, com o incremento do debate acadêmico na educação física, o predomínio biológico passou a ser questionado, realçando a questão sociocultural na educação física. ( ) Os profissionais formados até essa época - e, infelizmente, ainda hoje, em alguns cursos - não tiveram acesso à discussão da área e dos seus temas nas dimensões socioculturais. ( ) A utilização de ciências nas discussões da Educação Física, apenas contribui para a estagnação da devida ciência, perdendo seu verdadeiro foco que é o esporte de alto rendimento. ( ) A educação física se mostra como área exclusivamente biológica e não como uma área que pode ser explicada pelas ciências humanas.
Assinale a alternativa CORRETA
Alternativas
Q1719856 Inglês
        Ba-room, ba-room, ba-room, baripity, baripity, baripity, baripity. Good. His dad had the pickup going. He could get up now. Jess slid out of bed and into his overalls. He didn't worry about a shirt because once he began running he would be hot as popping grease even if the morning air was chill, or shoes because the bottoms of his feet were by now as tough as his worn-out sneakers.
        "Where you going, Jess?" May Belle lifted herself up sleepily from the double bed where she and Joyce Ann slept.
        "Sh." He warned. The walls were thin. Momma would he mad as flies in a fruit jar if they woke her up this time of day.
        He patted May Belle's hair and yanked the twisted sheet up to her small chin. "Just over the cow field," he whispered. May Belle smiled and snuggled down under the sheet.
        "Gonna run?"
        "Maybe."
        Of course he was going to run. He had gotten up early every day all summer to run. He figured if he worked at it – and Lord, had he worked – he could be the fastest runner in the fifth grade when school opened up. He had to be the fastest – not one of the fastest or next to the fastest, but the fastest. The very best.


(Excerpt from Bridge to Terabithia, by Katherine Paterson. Available on https://www.e-reading.club/bookreader.php/135126/Patterson_- _Bridge_to_Terabithia.pdf)
What could be a synonym for the underlined word? “He patted May Belle's hair and yanked the twisted sheet up to her small chin.”
Alternativas
Q1719855 Inglês
        Ba-room, ba-room, ba-room, baripity, baripity, baripity, baripity. Good. His dad had the pickup going. He could get up now. Jess slid out of bed and into his overalls. He didn't worry about a shirt because once he began running he would be hot as popping grease even if the morning air was chill, or shoes because the bottoms of his feet were by now as tough as his worn-out sneakers.
        "Where you going, Jess?" May Belle lifted herself up sleepily from the double bed where she and Joyce Ann slept.
        "Sh." He warned. The walls were thin. Momma would he mad as flies in a fruit jar if they woke her up this time of day.
        He patted May Belle's hair and yanked the twisted sheet up to her small chin. "Just over the cow field," he whispered. May Belle smiled and snuggled down under the sheet.
        "Gonna run?"
        "Maybe."
        Of course he was going to run. He had gotten up early every day all summer to run. He figured if he worked at it – and Lord, had he worked – he could be the fastest runner in the fifth grade when school opened up. He had to be the fastest – not one of the fastest or next to the fastest, but the fastest. The very best.


(Excerpt from Bridge to Terabithia, by Katherine Paterson. Available on https://www.e-reading.club/bookreader.php/135126/Patterson_- _Bridge_to_Terabithia.pdf)
“Not one of the fastest, but the fastest.” The word THE is pronounced differently depending on the context. Choose the option that shows the right pronunciation of each underlined word.
Alternativas
Q1719854 Inglês
        Ba-room, ba-room, ba-room, baripity, baripity, baripity, baripity. Good. His dad had the pickup going. He could get up now. Jess slid out of bed and into his overalls. He didn't worry about a shirt because once he began running he would be hot as popping grease even if the morning air was chill, or shoes because the bottoms of his feet were by now as tough as his worn-out sneakers.
        "Where you going, Jess?" May Belle lifted herself up sleepily from the double bed where she and Joyce Ann slept.
        "Sh." He warned. The walls were thin. Momma would he mad as flies in a fruit jar if they woke her up this time of day.
        He patted May Belle's hair and yanked the twisted sheet up to her small chin. "Just over the cow field," he whispered. May Belle smiled and snuggled down under the sheet.
        "Gonna run?"
        "Maybe."
        Of course he was going to run. He had gotten up early every day all summer to run. He figured if he worked at it – and Lord, had he worked – he could be the fastest runner in the fifth grade when school opened up. He had to be the fastest – not one of the fastest or next to the fastest, but the fastest. The very best.


(Excerpt from Bridge to Terabithia, by Katherine Paterson. Available on https://www.e-reading.club/bookreader.php/135126/Patterson_- _Bridge_to_Terabithia.pdf)
“He figured if he worked at it – and Lord, had he worked.” What is the purpose of the inversion in this case?
Alternativas
Q1719853 Inglês
        Ba-room, ba-room, ba-room, baripity, baripity, baripity, baripity. Good. His dad had the pickup going. He could get up now. Jess slid out of bed and into his overalls. He didn't worry about a shirt because once he began running he would be hot as popping grease even if the morning air was chill, or shoes because the bottoms of his feet were by now as tough as his worn-out sneakers.
        "Where you going, Jess?" May Belle lifted herself up sleepily from the double bed where she and Joyce Ann slept.
        "Sh." He warned. The walls were thin. Momma would he mad as flies in a fruit jar if they woke her up this time of day.
        He patted May Belle's hair and yanked the twisted sheet up to her small chin. "Just over the cow field," he whispered. May Belle smiled and snuggled down under the sheet.
        "Gonna run?"
        "Maybe."
        Of course he was going to run. He had gotten up early every day all summer to run. He figured if he worked at it – and Lord, had he worked – he could be the fastest runner in the fifth grade when school opened up. He had to be the fastest – not one of the fastest or next to the fastest, but the fastest. The very best.


(Excerpt from Bridge to Terabithia, by Katherine Paterson. Available on https://www.e-reading.club/bookreader.php/135126/Patterson_- _Bridge_to_Terabithia.pdf)
Which figure of speech can be found in the first sentence of the text?
Alternativas
Q1719852 Inglês
        Miss Lucy was the only guardian present. She was leaning over the rail at the front, peering into the rain like she was trying to see right across the playing field. I was watching her as carefully as ever in those days, and even as I was laughing at Laura, I was stealing glances at Miss Lucy’s back. I remember wondering if there wasn’t something a bit odd about her posture, the way her head was bent down just a little too far so she looked like a crouching animal waiting to pounce. And the way she was leaning forward over the rail meant drops from the overhanging gutter were only just missing her – but she seemed to show no sign of caring. I remember actually convincing myself there was nothing unusual in all this – that she was simply anxious for the rain to stop – and turning my attention back to what Laura was saying. Then a few minutes later, when I’d forgotten all about Miss Lucy and was laughing my head off at something, I suddenly realised things had gone quiet around us, and that Miss Lucy was speaking.


(Excerpt from Never Let Me Go, by Kazuo Ishiguro. Available on https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2017/ishiguro/prose/) 
Mark the option that could replace the idiom in the sentence. “When I’d forgotten all about Miss Lucy and was laughing my head off at something.”
Alternativas
Q1719851 Inglês
        Miss Lucy was the only guardian present. She was leaning over the rail at the front, peering into the rain like she was trying to see right across the playing field. I was watching her as carefully as ever in those days, and even as I was laughing at Laura, I was stealing glances at Miss Lucy’s back. I remember wondering if there wasn’t something a bit odd about her posture, the way her head was bent down just a little too far so she looked like a crouching animal waiting to pounce. And the way she was leaning forward over the rail meant drops from the overhanging gutter were only just missing her – but she seemed to show no sign of caring. I remember actually convincing myself there was nothing unusual in all this – that she was simply anxious for the rain to stop – and turning my attention back to what Laura was saying. Then a few minutes later, when I’d forgotten all about Miss Lucy and was laughing my head off at something, I suddenly realised things had gone quiet around us, and that Miss Lucy was speaking.


(Excerpt from Never Let Me Go, by Kazuo Ishiguro. Available on https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2017/ishiguro/prose/) 
“I was watching her as carefully as ever in those days.” Choose the option that defines the phenomenon that occurred in this sentence.
Alternativas
Q1719850 Inglês
        Miss Lucy was the only guardian present. She was leaning over the rail at the front, peering into the rain like she was trying to see right across the playing field. I was watching her as carefully as ever in those days, and even as I was laughing at Laura, I was stealing glances at Miss Lucy’s back. I remember wondering if there wasn’t something a bit odd about her posture, the way her head was bent down just a little too far so she looked like a crouching animal waiting to pounce. And the way she was leaning forward over the rail meant drops from the overhanging gutter were only just missing her – but she seemed to show no sign of caring. I remember actually convincing myself there was nothing unusual in all this – that she was simply anxious for the rain to stop – and turning my attention back to what Laura was saying. Then a few minutes later, when I’d forgotten all about Miss Lucy and was laughing my head off at something, I suddenly realised things had gone quiet around us, and that Miss Lucy was speaking.


(Excerpt from Never Let Me Go, by Kazuo Ishiguro. Available on https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2017/ishiguro/prose/) 
What can be understood by “I was stealing glances at Miss Lucy’s back”?
Alternativas
Q1719849 Inglês
Choose the best option to complete the sentence: “I’m ____ sorry we couldn’t meet earlier. I’ve been much ____ ill to work lately.”
Alternativas
Q1719848 Inglês
“When old friends are gathered, that’s the best time to take a walk down memory lane.” What can be a synonym for the underlined idiom?
Alternativas
Q1719847 Inglês
“When Andy got home, he found the door ajar.” Choose the option that defines the underlined word.
Alternativas
Q1719846 Pedagogia
Segundo a Lei nº 9.394, de 20 de dezembro de 1996. Assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q1719845 Pedagogia
Conforme a Lei nº 13.005, de 25 de junho de 2014 Aprova o Plano Nacional de Educação - PNE e dá outras providências, assinale a alternativa que referese a META 2.
Alternativas
Q1719844 Pedagogia
Conforme a Resolução CNE/CP nº 2, de 22 de dezembro de 2017 art. 10. Considerando o conceito de criança, adotado pelo Conselho Nacional de Educação na Resolução CNE/CEB 5/2009, como “sujeito histórico e de direitos, que interage, brinca, imagina, fantasia, deseja, aprende, observa, experimenta, narra, questiona e constrói sentidos sobre a natureza e a sociedade, produzindo cultura”, a BNCC estabelece os seguintes direitos de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento no âmbito da Educação Infantil:
Assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.
Alternativas
Q1719843 Pedagogia
De acordo com a Resolução CNE/CEB 04/2010, Art. 47. A avaliação da aprendizagem baseia-se na concepção de educação que norteia a relação professor - estudante - conhecimento - vida em movimento, devendo ser um ato reflexo de reconstrução da prática pedagógica avaliativa, premissa básica e fundamental para se questionar o educar, transformando a mudança em ato, acima de tudo, político. Analise as afirmativas abaixo:

I- A validade da avaliação, na sua função diagnóstica, liga-se à aprendizagem, possibilitando o aprendiz a recriar, refazer o que aprendeu, criar, propor e, nesse contexto, aponta para uma avaliação global, que vai além do aspecto quantitativo, porque identifica o desenvolvimento da autonomia do estudante, que é indissociavelmente ético, social, intelectual.

II- A avaliação na Educação Infantil é realizada mediante acompanhamento e registro do desenvolvimento da criança, com o objetivo de promoção, mesmo em se tratando de acesso ao Ensino Fundamental.

III- A avaliação da aprendizagem no Ensino Fundamental e no Ensino Médio, de caráter formativo predominando sobre o quantitativo e classificatório, adota uma estratégia de progresso individual e contínuo que favorece o crescimento do educando, preservando a qualidade necessária para a sua formação escolar, sendo organizada de acordo com regras comuns a essas duas etapas.

Assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q1719842 Pedagogia
Conforme a Lei nº 13.005, de 25 de junho de 2014, Art. 2º São diretrizes do PNE: Assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.
Alternativas
Q1719841 Português
        João Romão foi, dos treze aos vinte e cinco anos, empregado de um vendeiro que enriqueceu entre as quatro paredes de uma suja e obscura taverna nos refolhos do bairro do Botafogo; e tanto economizou do pouco que ganhara nessa dúzia de anos, que, ao retirarse o patrão para a terra, lhe deixou, em pagamento de ordenados vencidos, nem só a venda com o que estava dentro, como ainda um conto e quinhentos em dinheiro.
        Proprietário e estabelecido por sua conta, o rapaz atirou-se à labutação ainda com mais ardor, possuindo-se de tal delírio de enriquecer, que afrontava resignado as mais duras privações. Dormia sobre o balcão da própria venda, em cima de uma esteira, fazendo travesseiro de um saco de estopa cheio de palha. A comida arranjava-lhe, mediante quatrocentos réis por dia, uma quitandeira sua vizinha, a Bertoleza, crioula trintona, escrava de um velho cego residente em Juiz de Fora e amigada com um português que tinha uma carroça de mão e fazia fretes na cidade.
        Bertoleza também trabalhava forte; a sua quitanda era a mais bem afreguesada do bairro. De manhã vendia angu, e à noite peixe frito e iscas de fígado; pagava de jornal a seu dono vinte mil-réis por mês, e, apesar disso, tinha de parte quase que o necessário para a alforria. Um dia, porém, o seu homem, depois de correr meia légua, puxando uma carga superior às suas forças, caiu morto na rua, ao lado da carroça, estrompado como uma besta.
        João Romão mostrou grande interesse por esta desgraça, fez-se até participante direto dos sofrimentos da vizinha, e com tamanho empenho a lamentou, que a boa mulher o escolheu para confidente das suas desventuras. Abriu-se com ele, contou-lhe a sua vida de amofinações e dificuldades. “Seu senhor comia-lhe a pele do corpo! Não era brinquedo para uma pobre mulher ter de escarrar pr’ali, todos os meses, vinte mil-réis em dinheiro!” E segredou-lhe então o que já tinha junto para a sua liberdade e acabou pedindo ao vendeiro que lhe guardasse as economias, porque já de certa vez fora roubada por gatunos que lhe entraram na quitanda pelos fundos.


(Trecho retirado de O Cortiço, de Aluísio de Azevedo. Disponível em: http://objdigital.bn.br/Acervo_Digital/Livros_eletronicos/cortico.pdf)
“... que afrontava resignado as mais duras privações.” Marque a opção que classifica o predicado corretamente.
Alternativas
Respostas
101: A
102: B
103: C
104: A
105: A
106: A
107: B
108: B
109: D
110: C
111: D
112: A
113: B
114: A
115: A
116: B
117: D
118: B
119: C
120: A