Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Triunfo - PE 2026 para Professor da Educação Básica II - Inglês

Foram encontradas 50 questões

Q4302794 Não definido

TEXT 1


Tech-enhanced learning: edtech trends, AI and the future of education


What is the purpose of learning? Education means many things to many different people, and the only definitive answer to the question of its purpose seems to be an ambiguous one: it depends — on cultural and historical contexts, social and political factors, philosophical views, educational theories, individual preferences, and disciplines (STEM or the humanities, for example). Even linguistically, education is synonymous with a range of related notions — teaching, schooling, training, development, coaching, improvement, instruction — that differ in subtle ways.


In Classical Athens, for example, elementary education included the paidotribēs (athletics and fitness), the kitharistēs (music and lyric poetry), and the grammatistēs (reading, writing, and arithmetic), whereas mediaeval grammar schools combined Classical learning with a decidedly Christian dimension. Based on the ideas of Alexander von Humboldt, the eighteenth-century German notion of education (Bildung) emphasised lifelong selfdevelopment in contrast to skills training (Ausbildung).


Closer to our own time, education is no longer the privileged domain of the wealthy, no longer available only to (young) men, and no longer primarily associated with religion, but many challenges nevertheless remain in terms of aims, rationales, and accessibility, especially when we add the digital classroom and tech-enhanced learning into the mix. And yet, despite the challenges, education will continue to serve as a cornerstone for skilling and reskilling, empowering individuals and societies to navigate the complexities of our rapidly changing world. 


AI-powered learning in our post-COVID era, for example, underscores the complex intersection of education and technology, one that necessarily presents both challenges and opportunities for students, educators, and policymakers. In the following article, we’ll explore how emerging technologies, particularly the confluence of edtech and AI, are already re-shaping the future of learning, and, along the way, highlight a number of innovative European edtech startups taking the lead on the use of technology to enhance and support education.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: https://www.eif.org/blog/all/techenhanced-learning-edtech-trends-ai-and-the-future-of-education

Based on Text 1, choose the only one alternative below that correctly presents 5 elements from ancient Greek elementary education:
Alternativas
Q4302795 Não definido

TEXT 1


Tech-enhanced learning: edtech trends, AI and the future of education


What is the purpose of learning? Education means many things to many different people, and the only definitive answer to the question of its purpose seems to be an ambiguous one: it depends — on cultural and historical contexts, social and political factors, philosophical views, educational theories, individual preferences, and disciplines (STEM or the humanities, for example). Even linguistically, education is synonymous with a range of related notions — teaching, schooling, training, development, coaching, improvement, instruction — that differ in subtle ways.


In Classical Athens, for example, elementary education included the paidotribēs (athletics and fitness), the kitharistēs (music and lyric poetry), and the grammatistēs (reading, writing, and arithmetic), whereas mediaeval grammar schools combined Classical learning with a decidedly Christian dimension. Based on the ideas of Alexander von Humboldt, the eighteenth-century German notion of education (Bildung) emphasised lifelong selfdevelopment in contrast to skills training (Ausbildung).


Closer to our own time, education is no longer the privileged domain of the wealthy, no longer available only to (young) men, and no longer primarily associated with religion, but many challenges nevertheless remain in terms of aims, rationales, and accessibility, especially when we add the digital classroom and tech-enhanced learning into the mix. And yet, despite the challenges, education will continue to serve as a cornerstone for skilling and reskilling, empowering individuals and societies to navigate the complexities of our rapidly changing world. 


AI-powered learning in our post-COVID era, for example, underscores the complex intersection of education and technology, one that necessarily presents both challenges and opportunities for students, educators, and policymakers. In the following article, we’ll explore how emerging technologies, particularly the confluence of edtech and AI, are already re-shaping the future of learning, and, along the way, highlight a number of innovative European edtech startups taking the lead on the use of technology to enhance and support education.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: https://www.eif.org/blog/all/techenhanced-learning-edtech-trends-ai-and-the-future-of-education

Regarding the sentence “AI-powered learning in our postCOVID era, for example, underscores the complex intersection of education and technology”, the underlined word is closest in meaning to:
Alternativas
Q4302796 Não definido
TEXT 2

Global Englishes in Language Education

Global Englishes in language education encompasses the study and teaching of English as a pluricentric, international means of communication rather than a single standard variety. This field recognises the multiplicity of English norms around the world and seeks pedagogical approaches that validate diverse accents, dialects and communicative practices. Recent scholarship emphasises critical awareness of power dynamics in language use, challenges the supremacy of native-speaker models and promotes curricula that equip learners to navigate intercultural encounters. Innovations span bottom-up curriculum design, translanguaging and digital technologies, all underpinned by partnerships between researchers and practitioners. The ultimate aim is to prepare both teachers and students for inclusive, intelligible and context-sensitive use of English in global settings.

Content extracted and adapted from: https://www.nature.com/natureindex/topics/l4/global-englishes-in-language-education
Based on Text 2, choose the alternative that correctly summarizes its general idea: 
Alternativas
Q4302797 Não definido
TEXT 2

Global Englishes in Language Education

Global Englishes in language education encompasses the study and teaching of English as a pluricentric, international means of communication rather than a single standard variety. This field recognises the multiplicity of English norms around the world and seeks pedagogical approaches that validate diverse accents, dialects and communicative practices. Recent scholarship emphasises critical awareness of power dynamics in language use, challenges the supremacy of native-speaker models and promotes curricula that equip learners to navigate intercultural encounters. Innovations span bottom-up curriculum design, translanguaging and digital technologies, all underpinned by partnerships between researchers and practitioners. The ultimate aim is to prepare both teachers and students for inclusive, intelligible and context-sensitive use of English in global settings.

Content extracted and adapted from: https://www.nature.com/natureindex/topics/l4/global-englishes-in-language-education
Based on Text 2, select the only option that correctly completes the following sentence: The ultimate aim of the approach described in the text is to prepare teachers and students to:
Alternativas
Q4302798 Não definido
TEXT 2

Global Englishes in Language Education

Global Englishes in language education encompasses the study and teaching of English as a pluricentric, international means of communication rather than a single standard variety. This field recognises the multiplicity of English norms around the world and seeks pedagogical approaches that validate diverse accents, dialects and communicative practices. Recent scholarship emphasises critical awareness of power dynamics in language use, challenges the supremacy of native-speaker models and promotes curricula that equip learners to navigate intercultural encounters. Innovations span bottom-up curriculum design, translanguaging and digital technologies, all underpinned by partnerships between researchers and practitioners. The ultimate aim is to prepare both teachers and students for inclusive, intelligible and context-sensitive use of English in global settings.

Content extracted and adapted from: https://www.nature.com/natureindex/topics/l4/global-englishes-in-language-education
Considering the excerpt “Innovations span bottom-up curriculum design, translanguaging and digital technologies, all underpinned by partnerships between researchers and practitioners” (extracted from Text 2), choose the alternative that correctly presents a synonym for the underlined word:
Alternativas
Q4302799 Não definido
TEXT 2

Global Englishes in Language Education

Global Englishes in language education encompasses the study and teaching of English as a pluricentric, international means of communication rather than a single standard variety. This field recognises the multiplicity of English norms around the world and seeks pedagogical approaches that validate diverse accents, dialects and communicative practices. Recent scholarship emphasises critical awareness of power dynamics in language use, challenges the supremacy of native-speaker models and promotes curricula that equip learners to navigate intercultural encounters. Innovations span bottom-up curriculum design, translanguaging and digital technologies, all underpinned by partnerships between researchers and practitioners. The ultimate aim is to prepare both teachers and students for inclusive, intelligible and context-sensitive use of English in global settings.

Content extracted and adapted from: https://www.nature.com/natureindex/topics/l4/global-englishes-in-language-education
In the sentence “This field recognises the multiplicity of English norms around the world and seeks pedagogical approaches that validate diverse accents, dialects and communicative practices”, the relative pronoun “that” refers to:
Alternativas
Q4302800 Não definido
TEXT 2

Global Englishes in Language Education

Global Englishes in language education encompasses the study and teaching of English as a pluricentric, international means of communication rather than a single standard variety. This field recognises the multiplicity of English norms around the world and seeks pedagogical approaches that validate diverse accents, dialects and communicative practices. Recent scholarship emphasises critical awareness of power dynamics in language use, challenges the supremacy of native-speaker models and promotes curricula that equip learners to navigate intercultural encounters. Innovations span bottom-up curriculum design, translanguaging and digital technologies, all underpinned by partnerships between researchers and practitioners. The ultimate aim is to prepare both teachers and students for inclusive, intelligible and context-sensitive use of English in global settings.

Content extracted and adapted from: https://www.nature.com/natureindex/topics/l4/global-englishes-in-language-education
Considering the vocabulary used in Text 2, select the only one alternative that correctly presents 5 examples of English-Portuguese real cognate words:
Alternativas
Q4302801 Não definido
TEXT 2

Global Englishes in Language Education

Global Englishes in language education encompasses the study and teaching of English as a pluricentric, international means of communication rather than a single standard variety. This field recognises the multiplicity of English norms around the world and seeks pedagogical approaches that validate diverse accents, dialects and communicative practices. Recent scholarship emphasises critical awareness of power dynamics in language use, challenges the supremacy of native-speaker models and promotes curricula that equip learners to navigate intercultural encounters. Innovations span bottom-up curriculum design, translanguaging and digital technologies, all underpinned by partnerships between researchers and practitioners. The ultimate aim is to prepare both teachers and students for inclusive, intelligible and context-sensitive use of English in global settings.

Content extracted and adapted from: https://www.nature.com/natureindex/topics/l4/global-englishes-in-language-education
In conclusion, Text 2 states that “the ultimate aim is to prepare both teachers and students for inclusive, intelligible and context-sensitive use of English in global settings”. Based on this excerpt, choose the alternative that correctly rewrites this sentence from the Present Simple to the Present Perfect tense:
Alternativas
Q4302802 Não definido
TEXT 2

Global Englishes in Language Education

Global Englishes in language education encompasses the study and teaching of English as a pluricentric, international means of communication rather than a single standard variety. This field recognises the multiplicity of English norms around the world and seeks pedagogical approaches that validate diverse accents, dialects and communicative practices. Recent scholarship emphasises critical awareness of power dynamics in language use, challenges the supremacy of native-speaker models and promotes curricula that equip learners to navigate intercultural encounters. Innovations span bottom-up curriculum design, translanguaging and digital technologies, all underpinned by partnerships between researchers and practitioners. The ultimate aim is to prepare both teachers and students for inclusive, intelligible and context-sensitive use of English in global settings.

Content extracted and adapted from: https://www.nature.com/natureindex/topics/l4/global-englishes-in-language-education
Considering the innovations mentioned in Text 2, analyze the following options and choose the alternative that correctly describes them.
I. Digital technologies.
II. Scholarships.
III. Supremacy of native-speakers.
IV. Bottom-up curriculum design.
V. Translanguaging.
Alternativas
Q4302803 Não definido
TEXT 2

Global Englishes in Language Education

Global Englishes in language education encompasses the study and teaching of English as a pluricentric, international means of communication rather than a single standard variety. This field recognises the multiplicity of English norms around the world and seeks pedagogical approaches that validate diverse accents, dialects and communicative practices. Recent scholarship emphasises critical awareness of power dynamics in language use, challenges the supremacy of native-speaker models and promotes curricula that equip learners to navigate intercultural encounters. Innovations span bottom-up curriculum design, translanguaging and digital technologies, all underpinned by partnerships between researchers and practitioners. The ultimate aim is to prepare both teachers and students for inclusive, intelligible and context-sensitive use of English in global settings.

Content extracted and adapted from: https://www.nature.com/natureindex/topics/l4/global-englishes-in-language-education
In the sentence “Englishes in language education encompasses the study and teaching of English as a pluricentric, international means of communication rather than a single standard variety”, the expression “rather than” establishes a relationship of:
Alternativas
Respostas
21: A
22: C
23: D
24: B
25: A
26: C
27: A
28: A
29: C
30: B