Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre currículo: planejamento, seleção e organização dos conteúdos em pedagogia

Foram encontradas 1.524 questões

Q4342251 Pedagogia
Em uma escola pública, um estudante com transtorno do espectro autista apresenta necessidade de maior previsibilidade na organização das atividades e demonstra dificuldades diante de mudanças inesperadas na rotina. A equipe pedagógica pretende favorecer sua participação nas propostas coletivas sem afastá-lo das experiências compartilhadas com os demais estudantes. Considerando princípios da educação inclusiva, assinale a afirmativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q4341558 Pedagogia
Um professor de EJA inicia uma unidade de trabalho a partir de uma questão levantada pela turma, relativa ao aumento dos aluguéis no bairro. Ao longo das semanas, o grupo lê um contrato de locação, organiza os gastos mensais das famílias, discute os direitos previstos para o locatário e produz um roteiro de perguntas para levar a um serviço de orientação. Ao final, o professor retoma com a turma o que mudou na compreensão de cada um sobre a situação inicial.

Assinale a alternativa que identifica CORRETAMENTE o princípio que sustenta esse conjunto de decisões.
Alternativas
Q4341149 Pedagogia
A garantia dos direitos de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento exige que o processo educacional seja organizado de maneira articulada e progressiva ao longo da escolarização. Considerando esse princípio, assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q4340685 Pedagogia
Currículos de História resultam de processos nos quais determinados conhecimentos são selecionados, distribuídos e articulados a objetivos educacionais.
A organização adotada pode privilegiar cronologias, problemas, conceitos ou relações entre diferentes escalas, produzindo efeitos distintos sobre a aprendizagem histórica.
Com base nessas considerações, examine as afirmações seguintes.

I.A seleção de conteúdos envolve escolhas relacionadas às finalidades formativas atribuídas ao ensino de História.
II.A organização curricular pode articular conteúdos históricos por problemas e conceitos, ultrapassando uma disposição baseada na sucessão cronológica.
III.A adoção de competências determina conteúdos equivalentes entre diferentes práticas docentes, pois estabelece objetos históricos correspondentes a cada aprendizagem prevista.
IV.A seleção curricular pode ser influenciada por debates historiográficos e por demandas sociais relacionadas à representação de diferentes sujeitos históricos.
V.A organização dos conteúdos adquire neutralidade quando fundamentada em critérios acadêmicos reconhecidos pela comunidade de historiadores.

Está CORRETO o que se afirma em:
Alternativas
Q4340670 Pedagogia
O currículo escolar envolve escolhas sobre conhecimentos, experiências e finalidades formativas, enquanto o planejamento curricular organiza condições para desenvolver essas escolhas no trabalho educacional.
Essa relação impede compreender o currículo apenas como relação de conteúdos ou o planejamento como simples distribuição temporal das atividades.
Considerando essa distinção, examine as afirmações seguintes.

I.O currículo envolve decisões acerca dos conhecimentos e experiências considerados relevantes para a formação dos estudantes.
II.O planejamento curricular pode organizar objetivos, conteúdos, tempos e experiências em coerência com orientações curriculares e prioridades institucionais.
III.O currículo corresponde ao conjunto formal de conteúdos prescritos, enquanto experiências desenvolvidas no cotidiano pertencem exclusivamente ao campo metodológico.
IV.O planejamento curricular pode relacionar prescrições do sistema de ensino às características e prioridades expressas no projeto político-pedagógico.
V.O planejamento curricular converte objetivos educacionais em sequências previamente definidas cuja manutenção assegura a unidade do currículo durante sua execução.

Está CORRETO o que se afirma em:
Alternativas
Q4340642 Pedagogia
A definição dos conteúdos ensinados em História envolve decisões curriculares que delimitam objetos, escalas, sujeitos e problemas considerados relevantes para a formação dos estudantes. Essas escolhas interferem nas relações estabelecidas entre conhecimentos históricos, experiências sociais e finalidades atribuídas à disciplina escolar.

Considerando essa dimensão curricular, qual alternativa apresenta uma interpretação CORRETA sobre a seleção de conteúdos históricos?
Alternativas
Q4340547 Pedagogia
O planejamento educacional se concretiza na ação docente por meio de elementos que cumprem funções distintas e complementares. Aquilo que se espera que o estudante seja capaz de aprender expressa-se por meio de _______. A seleção dos saberes a serem trabalhados em aula corresponde a _______, e o conjunto de procedimentos e recursos que conduzem o trabalho pedagógico define-se por _______. Assinale a alternativa que preenche CORRETAMENTE as lacunas, na ordem em que aparecem:
Alternativas
Q4338941 Pedagogia
Before beginning a sequence about animals, children mention pets, animals seen in books, farm animals, and imaginary creatures from cartoons. The teacher intends to use these contributions as part of the English-learning process.
Analyze the statements below.

I.Children's previous experiences can provide conceptual references for understanding new English words.

II.The teacher may incorporate unplanned contributions when they create meaningful opportunities for interaction and language use.

III.Prior knowledge should be considered mainly after the target vocabulary has been presented, so that children's existing categories do not interfere with instruction.

IV.Children may demonstrate relevant knowledge through gestures, drawings, sounds, and oral contributions in different languages.


It is CORRECT what is stated in:
Alternativas
Q4338938 Pedagogia
Children are exploring houses and homes. The teacher presents photographs and stories showing different living arrangements and connects them with English words such as "house," "home," "room," and "family."
Which procedure is appropriate?
Alternativas
Q4338935 Pedagogia
An institution decides to include regular English experiences in its Early Childhood Education program. The pedagogical team distinguishes decisions that belong to broader institutional planning from those developed in individual teaching situations.
Match the planning levels in Column I with the descriptions in Column II.

COLUMN I
1.Education-system guidelines. 2.Political-pedagogical project. 3.Teacher planning. 4.Specific activity organization.
COLUMN II
(__)Defines immediate procedures, materials, grouping, and mediation for a particular experience.
(__)Expresses collectively established institutional principles, purposes, and educational directions.
(__)Translates curricular intentions into organized sequences and teaching decisions for a specific group.
(__)Provides broader normative and organizational references for educational institutions.


Select the alternative that presents the CORRECT association, from top to bottom.
Alternativas
Q4338927 Pedagogia
A preschool proposes English-language experiences involving stories, play, movement, music, drawing, and interaction. The pedagogical team wants these activities to remain consistent with the curricular principles applicable to Early Childhood Education.
Which organization is appropriate?
Alternativas
Q4338922 Pedagogia
 A teacher wants to increase children's contact with English without turning the preschool routine into a sequence of formal language lessons. She considers how language can appear across repeated, meaningful experiences.
Which organization is appropriate?
Alternativas
Q4338919 Pedagogia
A school team is preparing its annual English-language experiences. The team discusses the relationship among system guidelines, the institution's political-pedagogical project, and teachers' planning.
Considering these planning levels, mark T, for true, and F, for false.

(__)The political-pedagogical project can express collectively defined educational principles and institutional priorities.
(__)Teacher planning can translate broader directions into decisions appropriate to a specific group and context.
(__)System-level guidelines require institutions to use identical teaching procedures in order to ensure curricular coherence.
(__)Different planning levels can be related while maintaining distinct functions and degrees of specificity.



After analysis, select the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence of the items above, from top to bottom.
Alternativas
Q4338910 Pedagogia
A teacher is preparing a story-based sequence about a character searching for a missing pet. The pedagogical challenge is to move from supported comprehension toward increasingly active language use without turning the story into a grammatical exercise.
The sequence is appropriately organized when it develops through:
Alternativas
Q4338899 Pedagogia
An Early Childhood Education institution decides to expand experiences with English. Before individual teachers prepare their lesson plans, the team discusses how the initiative relates to the institution's educational purposes, children's characteristics, curricular organization, and guidelines established for the education system.
Analyze the statements below.

I.The political-pedagogical project provides broader collectively constructed directions that can inform the organization of specific teaching proposals.

II.A teacher's plan specifies pedagogical actions at a more immediate level and can articulate objectives, procedures, resources, and forms of follow-up.

III.Guidelines established within the education system eliminate institutional curricular decisions because local planning must reproduce the same methodological procedures across schools.

IV.Different levels of planning can be articulated without being treated as documents with identical scope and function.



It is CORRECT what is stated in:
Alternativas
Q4338894 Pedagogia
A teacher introduces the recurring expression "Where is the bear?" during storytelling, hide-and-seek games, songs, and classroom routines. Over several weeks, children respond through pointing, movement, isolated words, and increasingly complex oral expressions.
Considering methodological principles for English teaching in Early Childhood Education, select the appropriate interpretation. 
Alternativas
Q4338048 Pedagogia
A organização do trabalho escolar envolve decisões em diferentes níveis de abrangência. Algumas definem conhecimentos, habilidades e prioridades que orientam períodos mais amplos; outras especificam sua realização diante das características concretas de determinada turma. Nesse processo, o planejamento __________ estabelece referências para a organização das aprendizagens, enquanto o planejamento __________ organiza, para situações concretas de aula, tempos, estratégias, recursos e formas de acompanhamento das aprendizagens.

Identifique a alternativa que completa CORRETAMENTE as lacunas acima.
Alternativas
Q4337342 Pedagogia
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


'Simply astonishing': Experts just found a massive lost civilisation hiding in the Amazon


A civilisation that may have once numbered up to 3 million people has been uncovered beneath the Amazon rainforest's dense canopy, according to a new study.

Researchers used LIDAR − a technology that fires pulses of laser light through gaps in the forest canopy to map the ground below − to survey more than 4,400km of the southwestern Amazon Basin. The findings were published in Nature.

Archaeologists now believe the Aquiry civilisation, which lived in the region from roughly 600BCE to 850CE, may have been around three times larger than previously expected. At its peak, their society may have numbered 1.25 −3 million people.

The survey uncovered thousands of geometric patterns built into the Earth, known as geoglyphs, which take various shapes including circles and squares and appear to be connected by straight roads or pathways.

"The scale and precision of these constructions are simply astonishing," lead author and University of Helsinki archaeologist, Prof Martti Pärssinen, told BBC Science Focus.

"Based on LiDAR surveys covering 4,500 km², we estimate that the entire 183,000 km² Aquiry region may contain approximately 24,000 to 30,000 earthworks linked by hundreds of roads, revealing a scale of landscape modification previously unimaginable for this part of Amazonia."

Before LIDAR technology was able to peek through the trees, experts could only investigate deforested areas of the Amazon − fuelling a mistaken belief that only the rainforest's sparser regions had been settled by humans, and not its denser parts.

"These findings suggest that many other regions across Amazonia may likewise have been far more densely populated and intensively modified than previously assumed, challenging the long-standing view of the rainforest as a largely untouched wilderness," Pärssinen said.

The next phase of the project is to use the same laser technology to identify tree species that early societies domesticated − such as those bearing nuts or fruit, and which continue to grow in the region today.

"We will then investigate how their distribution relates to different ecosystems, as well as to the locations of earthworks and ancient road networks," Pärssinen said. "Simply put, one cannot help but wonder: what else remains hidden beneath the forest canopy?"


https://www.sciencefocus.com/news/amazon-civilisation-lidar
After completing the sequence based on the article, a teacher observes considerable variation in the class. Some students interpret the archaeological argument successfully but struggle to produce English explanations; others understand isolated vocabulary but have difficulty connecting information across paragraphs, and one student requires accessible digital materials to participate independently.

Which pedagogical response is consistent with formative assessment, learning rights, curricular planning, and inclusive organization of teaching?
Alternativas
Q4337336 Pedagogia
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


'Simply astonishing': Experts just found a massive lost civilisation hiding in the Amazon


A civilisation that may have once numbered up to 3 million people has been uncovered beneath the Amazon rainforest's dense canopy, according to a new study.

Researchers used LIDAR − a technology that fires pulses of laser light through gaps in the forest canopy to map the ground below − to survey more than 4,400km of the southwestern Amazon Basin. The findings were published in Nature.

Archaeologists now believe the Aquiry civilisation, which lived in the region from roughly 600BCE to 850CE, may have been around three times larger than previously expected. At its peak, their society may have numbered 1.25 −3 million people.

The survey uncovered thousands of geometric patterns built into the Earth, known as geoglyphs, which take various shapes including circles and squares and appear to be connected by straight roads or pathways.

"The scale and precision of these constructions are simply astonishing," lead author and University of Helsinki archaeologist, Prof Martti Pärssinen, told BBC Science Focus.

"Based on LiDAR surveys covering 4,500 km², we estimate that the entire 183,000 km² Aquiry region may contain approximately 24,000 to 30,000 earthworks linked by hundreds of roads, revealing a scale of landscape modification previously unimaginable for this part of Amazonia."

Before LIDAR technology was able to peek through the trees, experts could only investigate deforested areas of the Amazon − fuelling a mistaken belief that only the rainforest's sparser regions had been settled by humans, and not its denser parts.

"These findings suggest that many other regions across Amazonia may likewise have been far more densely populated and intensively modified than previously assumed, challenging the long-standing view of the rainforest as a largely untouched wilderness," Pärssinen said.

The next phase of the project is to use the same laser technology to identify tree species that early societies domesticated − such as those bearing nuts or fruit, and which continue to grow in the region today.

"We will then investigate how their distribution relates to different ecosystems, as well as to the locations of earthworks and ancient road networks," Pärssinen said. "Simply put, one cannot help but wonder: what else remains hidden beneath the forest canopy?"


https://www.sciencefocus.com/news/amazon-civilisation-lidar
After reading the article, a teacher wants students to learn expressions such as dense canopy , earthworks, long-standing view , densely populated , and remain hidden . The objective is to develop vocabulary knowledge while preserving the communicative and textual context in which the expressions occur.

Which classroom procedure is consistent with this objective?
Alternativas
Q4336949 Pedagogia
O planejamento na educação organiza-se em níveis de abrangência distintos, que vão do mais amplo ao mais específico. O planejamento _______ tem caráter global e orienta as políticas do sistema de ensino como um todo. O planejamento _______ define a organização dos conteúdos e das experiências formativas de uma etapa ou curso. Já o planejamento de _______ concretiza-se no plano de aula, no âmbito da sala de aula. Assinale a alternativa que preenche CORRETAMENTE as lacunas, na ordem em que aparecem:
Alternativas
Respostas
121: E
122: C
123: A
124: C
125: B
126: B
127: A
128: D
129: A
130: A
131: E
132: B
133: E
134: E
135: A
136: B
137: E
138: E
139: A
140: C