Questões de Concurso
Comentadas sobre vocabulário | vocabulary em inglês
Foram encontradas 2.365 questões
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Manaus - AM
Prova:
FGV - 2022 - Prefeitura de Manaus - AM - Contramestre |
Q4105042
Inglês
O calado máximo de um navio, ao ser preenchido um formulário
em inglês, deve ser informado no campo cujo texto é
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Manaus - AM
Prova:
FGV - 2022 - Prefeitura de Manaus - AM - Contramestre |
Q4105041
Inglês
Durante a preparação para a partida de um navio, o contramestre
recebeu a seguinte informação:
“Requirements of the several countries vary regarding clearance of a ship”
Esta mensagem informa que as exigências dos países podem variar, em relação
“Requirements of the several countries vary regarding clearance of a ship”
Esta mensagem informa que as exigências dos países podem variar, em relação
Ano: 2022
Banca:
Itame
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Brazabrantes - GO
Prova:
Itame - 2022 - Prefeitura de Brazabrantes - GO - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q4087030
Inglês
An oral approach should not be confused with the
obsolete Direct Method, which meant only that the
learner was bewildered by a flow of ungraded speech,
suffering all the difficulties he would have encountered
in picking up the language in its normal environment
losing most of the compensating benefits of better
contextualization in those circumstances. (Patterson
1964: 4).
RICHARDS, J. C. & RODGERS, T. Approaches and methods in language teaching. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001. P. 33
The word “bewildered” expressed in the text may be replaced, without changing the meaning, by the word
RICHARDS, J. C. & RODGERS, T. Approaches and methods in language teaching. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001. P. 33
The word “bewildered” expressed in the text may be replaced, without changing the meaning, by the word
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FCM
Órgão:
IF-AM
Prova:
FCM - 2022 - IF-AM - Professor PEBTT - Letras - Língua Portuguesa e LE - Inglês |
Q4084574
Inglês
Para responder à necessidade de recriação da escola,
mostra-se imprescindível reconhecer que as rápidas
transformações na dinâmica social contemporânea
nacional e internacional, em grande parte decorrentes do desenvolvimento tecnológico, atingem diretamente as populações jovens e, portanto, suas demandas de formação. Nesse cenário cada vez mais
complexo, dinâmico e fluido, as incertezas relativas
às mudanças no mundo do trabalho e nas relações
sociais como um todo representam um grande desafio para a formulação de políticas e propostas de
organização curriculares para a Educação Básica, em
geral, e para o Ensino Médio, em particular.
A partir desses postulados, preencha corretamente as lacunas do texto a seguir.
No Ensino Médio, a contextualização das práticas de linguagem nos diversos campos de atuação permite aos estudantes explorar a presença da multiplicidade de usos da língua inglesa na cultura ________________, nas culturas ________________ e em estudos e pesquisas, como também ampliar suas perspectivas em relação ________________.
A sequência que preenche corretamente as lacunas do texto é
A partir desses postulados, preencha corretamente as lacunas do texto a seguir.
No Ensino Médio, a contextualização das práticas de linguagem nos diversos campos de atuação permite aos estudantes explorar a presença da multiplicidade de usos da língua inglesa na cultura ________________, nas culturas ________________ e em estudos e pesquisas, como também ampliar suas perspectivas em relação ________________.
A sequência que preenche corretamente as lacunas do texto é
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2022 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4082461
Inglês
What´s the meaning of the bold words in the sentences?
I.The horn is not working well!
II.So, the upshot is simple.
III.Anna used to loathe this painting.
I.The horn is not working well!
II.So, the upshot is simple.
III.Anna used to loathe this painting.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2022 - Prefeitura de Blumenau - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4082459
Inglês
Choose the alternative that does have a synonym to the
word "angry":
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José do Cedro - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de São José do Cedro - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4080038
Inglês
Answer the questions with the right word and choose the correct alternative.
I. What is the name for the two outside parts of a book?
II. What can you use to cut down trees?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José do Cedro - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de São José do Cedro - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4080035
Inglês
Choose the alternative that does not contain
homophones words.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José do Cedro - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de São José do Cedro - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4080032
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
(1º§) The Maya are probably the best-known of the classical civilizations of Mesoamerica. Originating in the Yucatán around 2600 B.C., they rose to prominence around A.D. 250 in present-day southern Mexico, Guatemala, northern Belize and western Honduras. Building on the inherited inventions and ideas of earlier civilizations such as the Olmec, the Maya developed astronomy, calendrical systems and hieroglyphic writing. The Maya were noted as well for elaborate and highly decorated ceremonial architecture, including temple-pyramids, palaces and observatories, all built without metal tools. They were also skilled farmers, clearing large sections of tropical rain forest and, where groundwater was scarce, building sizeable underground reservoirs for the storage of rainwater. The Maya were equally skilled as weavers and potters, and cleared routes through jungles and swamps to foster extensive trade networks with distant peoples.
(2º§) Around 300 B.C., the Maya adopted a hierarchical system of government with rule by nobles and kings. This civilization developed into highly structured kingdoms during the Classic period, A.D. 200-900. Their society consisted of many independent states, each with a rural farming community and large urban sites built around ceremonial centres. It started to decline around A.D. 900 when - for reasons which are still largely a mystery - the southern Maya abandoned their cities. When the northern Maya were integrated into the Toltec society by A.D. 1200, the Maya dynasty finally came to a close, although some peripheral centres continued to thrive until the Spanish Conquest in the early sixteenth century.
(3º§) Maya history can be characterized as cycles of rise and fall: city-states rose in prominence and fell into decline, only to be replaced by others. It could also be described as one of continuity and change, guided by a religion that remains the foundation of their culture. For those who follow the ancient Maya traditions, the belief in the influence of the cosmos on human lives and the necessity of paying homage to the gods through rituals continues to find expression in a modern hybrid Christian-Maya faith.
https://www.historymuseum.ca/cmc/exhibitions/civil/maya/mmc01eng.html
Consider the first paragraph of the text and the following assertives:
I."Inherited inventions" could be translated as "invenções criadas".
II.The word "rose" is an irregular verb.
III.The word "weavers" could be replaced by "joiners".
Which one(s) is(are) CORRECT?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor(a) de Inglês |
Q4069056
Inglês
Complete the sentences and mark the CORRECT alternative.
I.Please give me a _________ of pie.
II.The railway _________ is expensive.
III.Mary and her sisters have got very _________ looks.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor(a) de Inglês |
Q4069054
Inglês
Choose the alternative that presents words with the same
pronunciation sound.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor(a) de Inglês |
Q4069052
Inglês
Texto associado
Politics of colour thrives in Hindi belt
(1º§) Uttar Pradesh's chief ministers are known to go into
an overdrive to promote their party flags' colours. BSP's
Mayawati painted Lucknow blue, SP's Akhilesh Yadav
replaced it with a dash of green and red and now it's
Yogi's turn to go saffron.
(2º§) Lucknow: As soon as you alight from a train or an
aircraft in Lucknow, the first signage that greets you,
says, "Muskuraiye ki aap Lucknow mein hain." The colour
of this signage will also inform you about the party that is
in power in Uttar Pradesh. Lucknow is, perhaps, the only
state capital in the country where the politics of colour
dominates the development projects of the city.
(3º§) The politics of colour was initially started by the
Bahujan Samaj Party in 2007 when the party came to
power with a comfortable majority on its own and blue
become the dominant colour of official signages.
(4º§) Prof Ramesh Dixit, a retired professor in political
sciences, explained the competition among parties to
popularise their preferred party colour. "The parties that
pursue politics of colour want their voters to identify with
colours. This makes it easy for them to campaign with
T-shirts and gamchas in the colours of their parties," he
said. "The bureaucracy has played a major role in fuelling
this colour politics. They are the ones who go into an
overdrive to please their political bosses. They use this to
justify the huge amounts of money spent in replacing
signages and re-painting railings and gates," he said.
(5º§) For Ms Mayawati, the brain behind colour branding
in politics, her election as chief minister was a time to go
blue - the party's official and flag colour - with a
vengeance. All road railings and signage were painted
blue, traffic constables also got a change of uniform -
white shirt and blue pants in place of an all white dress.
Incidentally, the colour of traffic cops' has remained so
since then. Under Mayawati's rule, the official phone
directory also came with a blue cover and government
hoardings had a blue background. The stages for all
programmes attended by the then chief minister, were
draped in blue.
(6º§) The BSP rallies were known for men painting their
bodies in blue and carrying blue elephant replicas. When
the Samajwadi Party came to power in 2012, the first
decision taken by its chief minister Akhilesh Yadav was to
change the colour of official signages to green. The blue
colour flew off the railings and road dividers and an
emphatic green replaced it. Stages for official events had
bold red and green backdrop, and the official phone
directory turned green.
(7º§) When the BJP came to power last year, chief
minister Yogi Adityanath shunned the rival parties'
colours and started the saffron revolution. Spotting the chief minister's penchant for all things saffron, the state
bureaucracy went into an overdrive and got saffron
curtains, saffron towels, saffron diaries, saffron hoardings
and saffron flowers for government programmes and
offices. State minister Siddhartha Nath Singh defended
the saffron wave and said, "Saffron is a colour that
denotes positivity. The rising sun is saffron in colour.
What is the problem if we want to bring positivity into the
government?"
https://www.asianage.com/india/all-india/230618/politics-of-colour-thrives-in-hindi
-belt.html
According to the text, the color chosen by BSP was:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor(a) de Inglês |
Q4069049
Inglês
Texto associado
Politics of colour thrives in Hindi belt
(1º§) Uttar Pradesh's chief ministers are known to go into
an overdrive to promote their party flags' colours. BSP's
Mayawati painted Lucknow blue, SP's Akhilesh Yadav
replaced it with a dash of green and red and now it's
Yogi's turn to go saffron.
(2º§) Lucknow: As soon as you alight from a train or an
aircraft in Lucknow, the first signage that greets you,
says, "Muskuraiye ki aap Lucknow mein hain." The colour
of this signage will also inform you about the party that is
in power in Uttar Pradesh. Lucknow is, perhaps, the only
state capital in the country where the politics of colour
dominates the development projects of the city.
(3º§) The politics of colour was initially started by the
Bahujan Samaj Party in 2007 when the party came to
power with a comfortable majority on its own and blue
become the dominant colour of official signages.
(4º§) Prof Ramesh Dixit, a retired professor in political
sciences, explained the competition among parties to
popularise their preferred party colour. "The parties that
pursue politics of colour want their voters to identify with
colours. This makes it easy for them to campaign with
T-shirts and gamchas in the colours of their parties," he
said. "The bureaucracy has played a major role in fuelling
this colour politics. They are the ones who go into an
overdrive to please their political bosses. They use this to
justify the huge amounts of money spent in replacing
signages and re-painting railings and gates," he said.
(5º§) For Ms Mayawati, the brain behind colour branding
in politics, her election as chief minister was a time to go
blue - the party's official and flag colour - with a
vengeance. All road railings and signage were painted
blue, traffic constables also got a change of uniform -
white shirt and blue pants in place of an all white dress.
Incidentally, the colour of traffic cops' has remained so
since then. Under Mayawati's rule, the official phone
directory also came with a blue cover and government
hoardings had a blue background. The stages for all
programmes attended by the then chief minister, were
draped in blue.
(6º§) The BSP rallies were known for men painting their
bodies in blue and carrying blue elephant replicas. When
the Samajwadi Party came to power in 2012, the first
decision taken by its chief minister Akhilesh Yadav was to
change the colour of official signages to green. The blue
colour flew off the railings and road dividers and an
emphatic green replaced it. Stages for official events had
bold red and green backdrop, and the official phone
directory turned green.
(7º§) When the BJP came to power last year, chief
minister Yogi Adityanath shunned the rival parties'
colours and started the saffron revolution. Spotting the chief minister's penchant for all things saffron, the state
bureaucracy went into an overdrive and got saffron
curtains, saffron towels, saffron diaries, saffron hoardings
and saffron flowers for government programmes and
offices. State minister Siddhartha Nath Singh defended
the saffron wave and said, "Saffron is a colour that
denotes positivity. The rising sun is saffron in colour.
What is the problem if we want to bring positivity into the
government?"
https://www.asianage.com/india/all-india/230618/politics-of-colour-thrives-in-hindi
-belt.html
Considering the words in their context, choose the
CORRECT alternative.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Guarujá do Sul - SC - Professor(a) de Inglês |
Q4069048
Inglês
Texto associado
Politics of colour thrives in Hindi belt
(1º§) Uttar Pradesh's chief ministers are known to go into
an overdrive to promote their party flags' colours. BSP's
Mayawati painted Lucknow blue, SP's Akhilesh Yadav
replaced it with a dash of green and red and now it's
Yogi's turn to go saffron.
(2º§) Lucknow: As soon as you alight from a train or an
aircraft in Lucknow, the first signage that greets you,
says, "Muskuraiye ki aap Lucknow mein hain." The colour
of this signage will also inform you about the party that is
in power in Uttar Pradesh. Lucknow is, perhaps, the only
state capital in the country where the politics of colour
dominates the development projects of the city.
(3º§) The politics of colour was initially started by the
Bahujan Samaj Party in 2007 when the party came to
power with a comfortable majority on its own and blue
become the dominant colour of official signages.
(4º§) Prof Ramesh Dixit, a retired professor in political
sciences, explained the competition among parties to
popularise their preferred party colour. "The parties that
pursue politics of colour want their voters to identify with
colours. This makes it easy for them to campaign with
T-shirts and gamchas in the colours of their parties," he
said. "The bureaucracy has played a major role in fuelling
this colour politics. They are the ones who go into an
overdrive to please their political bosses. They use this to
justify the huge amounts of money spent in replacing
signages and re-painting railings and gates," he said.
(5º§) For Ms Mayawati, the brain behind colour branding
in politics, her election as chief minister was a time to go
blue - the party's official and flag colour - with a
vengeance. All road railings and signage were painted
blue, traffic constables also got a change of uniform -
white shirt and blue pants in place of an all white dress.
Incidentally, the colour of traffic cops' has remained so
since then. Under Mayawati's rule, the official phone
directory also came with a blue cover and government
hoardings had a blue background. The stages for all
programmes attended by the then chief minister, were
draped in blue.
(6º§) The BSP rallies were known for men painting their
bodies in blue and carrying blue elephant replicas. When
the Samajwadi Party came to power in 2012, the first
decision taken by its chief minister Akhilesh Yadav was to
change the colour of official signages to green. The blue
colour flew off the railings and road dividers and an
emphatic green replaced it. Stages for official events had
bold red and green backdrop, and the official phone
directory turned green.
(7º§) When the BJP came to power last year, chief
minister Yogi Adityanath shunned the rival parties'
colours and started the saffron revolution. Spotting the chief minister's penchant for all things saffron, the state
bureaucracy went into an overdrive and got saffron
curtains, saffron towels, saffron diaries, saffron hoardings
and saffron flowers for government programmes and
offices. State minister Siddhartha Nath Singh defended
the saffron wave and said, "Saffron is a colour that
denotes positivity. The rising sun is saffron in colour.
What is the problem if we want to bring positivity into the
government?"
https://www.asianage.com/india/all-india/230618/politics-of-colour-thrives-in-hindi
-belt.html
Mark the alternative that has a synonym to the word
"pursue" (4º§).
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bandeirante - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Bandeirante - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4068461
Inglês
Choose the right option that best completes the sentences:
I.The boy ___________ to be another person.
II.The school ___________ are very strict.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bandeirante - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Bandeirante - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4068454
Inglês
Choose the correct discourse markers to complete the
senteces below:
I.We´d better run, ________ we will arrive late.
II.I saw John with his girlfriend last night. ________ John, did you know he´s going to marry next month?
I.We´d better run, ________ we will arrive late.
II.I saw John with his girlfriend last night. ________ John, did you know he´s going to marry next month?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bandeirante - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Bandeirante - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4068451
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
A day at work
(1º§)In the morning I attended a meeting between the
management and union representatives. The discussion
was very comprehensive , covering topics like working
hours, days off, retirement age, etc. Both sides were
interested in an agreement and ready to compromise.
The secretary recorded everything in the notes.
Eventually , they decided to set a new meeting to sign
the final draft of the agreement.
(2º§)Back at the office, a colleague of mine asked me if I
had realized that the proposed agreement would be
partially against the company policy not to accept
workers that have already retired. I pretended to be really
busy and late for an appointment and left for the
cafeteria. Actually, I didn´t want to discuss the matter at
that particular moment because there were some
strangers in the office.
(3º§)After lunch, I attended a lecture given by the mayor,
who is an expert in tax legislation and has a graduate
degree in political science. He said his government
intends to assist welfare programs and senior citizens,
raise funds to improve college education and build a
public library and establish tougher limits on vehicle
emissions because he assumes this is what the people
expect from the government.
http://www.supportiveenglish.com/2012/04/text-comprehension-exercises
-false_04.html
Choose the alternative that does NOT present a topic
discussed at the meeting between the management and
union representatives.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Oeste - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de São João do Oeste - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4051331
Inglês
Consider the sentences below.
I.The game ended in a tie. II.I need to tie my hair back. III.I hate wearing a tie when I have to get dressed up.
Choose the option that contains the synonym of the words in bold.
I.The game ended in a tie. II.I need to tie my hair back. III.I hate wearing a tie when I have to get dressed up.
Choose the option that contains the synonym of the words in bold.
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Oeste - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de São João do Oeste - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4051323
Inglês
Texto associado
UK inflation exceeds 10% as bread and milk prices soar
By Mark Thompson, CNN Business
August 17, 2022
(1º§) (CNN Business) Inflation in the United Kingdom hit
a new 40-year high last month, rising above 10% for the
first time since 1982 and piling further pain on
households already struggling to pay their bills.
(2º§) Annual consumer price inflation hit 10.1% in July,
according to data published by the Office for National
Statistics on Wednesday, up from 9.4% in June. Soaring
food prices - up 12.7% since July 2021 - were the largest
single contributor to the acceleration in inflation, the ONS
said.
(3º§) The headline inflation number was higher than
predicted by a Reuters poll of economists, and food
inflation is now running at its highest level in 14 years.
(4º§) "All the eleven food and non-alcoholic beverage
classes made upward contributions to the change in the
annual inflation rate, where prices overall rose this year
but fell a year ago," the ONS said.
(5º§) The largest upward contributions came from bread
and cereals, and from milk, cheese, and eggs, with
notable price increases in cheddar cheese and yoghurts.
(6º§) On a monthly basis, the consumer price index was
up 0.6% in July, compared with no change a year ago.
Higher gasoline and diesel prices, together with rising
airfares, were also to blame, the ONS added.
www.edition.cnn.com/2022/08/17/economy/uk-inflation-10/index
According to the text, what´s the meaning of "single
contributor"?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMEOSC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São João do Oeste - SC
Prova:
AMEOSC - 2022 - Prefeitura de São João do Oeste - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q4051320
Inglês
Texto associado
UK inflation exceeds 10% as bread and milk prices soar
By Mark Thompson, CNN Business
August 17, 2022
(1º§) (CNN Business) Inflation in the United Kingdom hit
a new 40-year high last month, rising above 10% for the
first time since 1982 and piling further pain on
households already struggling to pay their bills.
(2º§) Annual consumer price inflation hit 10.1% in July,
according to data published by the Office for National
Statistics on Wednesday, up from 9.4% in June. Soaring
food prices - up 12.7% since July 2021 - were the largest
single contributor to the acceleration in inflation, the ONS
said.
(3º§) The headline inflation number was higher than
predicted by a Reuters poll of economists, and food
inflation is now running at its highest level in 14 years.
(4º§) "All the eleven food and non-alcoholic beverage
classes made upward contributions to the change in the
annual inflation rate, where prices overall rose this year
but fell a year ago," the ONS said.
(5º§) The largest upward contributions came from bread
and cereals, and from milk, cheese, and eggs, with
notable price increases in cheddar cheese and yoghurts.
(6º§) On a monthly basis, the consumer price index was
up 0.6% in July, compared with no change a year ago.
Higher gasoline and diesel prices, together with rising
airfares, were also to blame, the ONS added.
www.edition.cnn.com/2022/08/17/economy/uk-inflation-10/index
What are the spelling variations of "yoghurt" (5º§)?
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