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Questões de Concurso Sobre sinônimos | synonyms em inglês

Foram encontradas 1.586 questões

Q923181 Inglês

Read the text and answer to the question.



(Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching, Richards and Rodgers.)
Sample sentences” (L02) means:
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Q923176 Inglês

Read the text and answer to the question.


Cultural diversity and cultural identity in globalization



(Available: www.wseas.us/e-library/conferences/2013. Adapted.)
"Enables” (L05) means
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Q923159 Inglês

Read the text and answer to the question.


The Nobel Prize for Literature Scandal

(By Tim Parks – May 4, 2018.)




(Available: https://www.nytimes.com. Adapted.)
Hardly” (L23) means:
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Q922701 Inglês
The word lag (l. 19) can be substituted without changing the literal meaning by
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Q922698 Inglês
The expression a hundredfold (l. 05) can be replaced without changing the literal meaning of the text by
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Q921662 Inglês

Instrução: A questão refere-se ao texto abaixo.




ADAPTED FROM: Zittrain, Jonathan. Mark Zuckerberg Can Still Fix This Mess. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/07/opinion/sunday/zuckerberg-facebook-privacy-congress.html Acesso :25/04/2018

Considere as seguintes afirmações em relação ao texto.
I - blue (l. 03) significa, no texto, inseguro. II - A expressão On the policy front (l. 17) refere-se às punições legais já aplicadas às questões de segurança na internet. III- A expressão a boon to ourselves (l. 31) tem conotação positiva em relação à liberdade do uso de dados.

Quais estão corretas?
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Q921529 Inglês

Instrução: A questão refere-se ao texto abaixo.




ADAPTED FROM: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productivity_paradox. Acesso em 05/05/2018.
Select the alternative which has a word and its synonym, as used in the text.
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Q921526 Inglês

Instrução: A questão refere-se ao texto abaixo.




ADAPTED FROM: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productivity_paradox. Acesso em 05/05/2018.
Select the alternative that could replace the word where (l. 17) without significant change in the literal meaning of the text.
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Q921523 Inglês

Instrução: A questão refere-se ao texto abaixo.




ADAPTED FROM: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Productivity_paradox. Acesso em 05/05/2018.
Which alternative presents a word or expression that can replace the word whether (l. 40) without changing the literal meaning of the sentence?
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Q920710 Inglês

READ TEXT I AND ANSWER TO THE QUESTION.


TEXT I




(Source: http://cpa-scribo.com/assess-control-risk/. Retrieved on January 27th, 2018)

The Challenges Facing Government Auditors
Posted on July 26, 2013

When it comes to the pressure of successfully identifying, anticipating and dealing with risks, few auditors shoulder as much burden as those who work with the government. As the Institute of Internal Auditors’ Richard Chambers wrote, these professionals deal with career-threatening political risks on a daily basis that many private sector auditors could never comprehend.
Internal auditors play a pivotal role in the relationship between the government and citizens. It’s up to auditors to set the appropriate controls to manage federal programs and also to provide insight into the effectiveness and the soundness of the government’s inner workings. Put simply, auditors are key to ensuring the public’s trust in their government is well-founded and not abused.
That being said, there are a number of challenges associated with governmental-level internal auditing. Citing a MicKinsey paper from 2011, Chambers points to a few key issues:
1. Turnover and Outsiders: Turnover in the political sector is high, with appointed executives seldom lasting for more than two years. On top of that, newly appointed officials often come from outside departments or agencies. This means officials frequently don’t have a firm grasp on all the risks and challenges associated with their position, which can lead to poor decision making.
2. Metrics for Success: In the private sector, business objectives are clear and are conducive to metrics: more sales, more customers, more revenue, return on investment, etc. This means it’s extremely easy to determine the efficiency of audit programs and controls. In the public sphere, metrics aren’t as obvious because financial and mission objectives are more complex. This complicates the job immensely.
3. ‘Mission Over Risk’ Mindset: Most companies undervalue the importance of risk culture. Departments want to achieve their objectives, and risk management takes a back seat to that. In the public sector, officials are often even more dedicated to and passionate about the mission at hand. Additionally, people tend to assume that government budgets are big enough to bail departments out of bad decisions, which can lead to risky behaviors. […]
Internal controls are pivotal to maintaining the public trust in government operations, so despite the challenges that lay in front of auditors, it’s crucial they work with managers to develop effective campaigns and programs.
(Adapted from: https://www.resolver.com/blog/the-challenges-facinggovernment-auditors/. Retrieved on January 25th, 2018)
The word “shoulder” in “few auditors shoulder as much burden as those who work with the government” means
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Q917335 Inglês

Instrução: The question is related to the text below.



From: The Impact of Bitcoin on Central Banks acesso em 27/12/2107 https://internationalbanker.com/banking/impact-bitcoin-central-banks/ April 11, [email protected]
Match the words in the first column below with their respective synonyms, in the second column, according to the meaning they have in the text.
( ) reliable (l. 15) ( ) nefarious (l. 19) ( ) overall (l. 25)
(1) dubious (2) evil (3) dependable (4) generally (5) untrustworthy (6) global
The sequence that adequately fills in the parentheses, from top to bottom, is
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Q917331 Inglês

Instrução: The question is related to the text below.



From: The Impact of Bitcoin on Central Banks acesso em 27/12/2107 https://internationalbanker.com/banking/impact-bitcoin-central-banks/ April 11, [email protected]
Select the alternative that has adequate synonyms to the words wary (l. 08), wholesale (l. 09) and negligible (l. 26), as used in the text.
Alternativas
Ano: 2018 Banca: FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) Órgão: INB Provas: FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Analista de Comunicação | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro de Segurança do Trabalho | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Ambiental | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Administrador | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro da Computação | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro de Produção | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Civil | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro de Automação e Controle | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Mecânico | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Químico | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Agrônomo | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Eletricista | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Metalúrgico | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Médico do Trabalho | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Bibliotecário | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Analista de Sistemas | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Economista | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Advogado | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Contador | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Analista de Comércio Exterior | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Assistente Social | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Psicólogo | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Geólogo | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Biólogo | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Auditor | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Enfermeiro do Trabalho | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Químico | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Físico |
Q917095 Inglês

INSTRUCTION: Read the abstract and answer to the question.


 Abstract


Scientists know greenhouse gas emissions cause climate change, but what causes greenhouse gas emissions in the first place? We assessed how many greenhouse gases are released to support the lifestyles of people living in different parts of Europe – in other words, we figured out people’s carbon footprint. We found that different lifestyle choices resulted in very different carbon footprints. In general, people with higher incomes (_____ bought more things and traveled more) had much higher carbon footprints than people ______ lived more modestly.

Understanding how our purchases affect greenhouse gas emissions is an important step to designing policies and guidelines for cutting emissions and addressing climate change.


Available at: <http://www.sciencejournalforkids.org/ uploads/5/4/2/8/54289603/footprint_article.pdf>.

Accessed on: Dec 7th, 2017.

Read the sentence: In other words, we figured out people’s carbon footprint.
The verb figure out can be replaced by:
Alternativas
Ano: 2018 Banca: FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) Órgão: INB Provas: FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Analista de Comunicação | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro de Segurança do Trabalho | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Ambiental | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Administrador | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro da Computação | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro de Produção | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Civil | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro de Automação e Controle | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Mecânico | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Químico | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Agrônomo | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Eletricista | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Engenheiro Metalúrgico | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Médico do Trabalho | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Bibliotecário | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Analista de Sistemas | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Economista | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Advogado | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Contador | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Analista de Comércio Exterior | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Assistente Social | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Psicólogo | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Geólogo | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Biólogo | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Auditor | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Enfermeiro do Trabalho | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Químico | FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2018 - INB - Físico |
Q917088 Inglês

INSTRUCTION: Read the cartoon and answer to the question.




Available at: <http://www.glasbergen.com/wp-content/gallery/ cartoons-about-reading/toon-3448.gif>. Accessed on: Dec 7th, 2017.
The word updated can be replaced by:
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Q915827 Inglês

          

Based on the cartoon and the vocabulary and language used in it, judge the items below.


In the last balloon, “weird” is synonymous with strange, bizarre.

Alternativas
Ano: 2018 Banca: FUNRIO Órgão: AL-RR Prova: FUNRIO - 2018 - AL-RR - Tradutor (Inglês) |
Q912937 Inglês

Read this text and answer to the question


Inside the world's quietest room


If you stand in it for long enough, you start to hear your heartbeat. A ringing in your ears becomes deafening. When you move, your bones make a grinding noise. Eventually you lose your balance, because the absolute lack of reverberation sabotages your spatial awareness.
In this room at Microsoft's headquarters in Redmond, Washington, all sound from the outside world is locked out and any sound produced inside is stopped cold. It's called an anechoic chamber, because it creates no echo at all — which makes the sound of clapping hands downright eerie.
The background noise in the room is so low that it approaches the lowest threshold theorized by mathematicians, the absolute zero of sound — the next step down is a vacuum, or the absence of sound.
This is the world's quietest place.

Deafening silence

The room offers a very rare sensorial experience.
As soon as one enters the room, one immediately feels a strange and unique sensation which is hard to describe, wrote Hundraj Gopal, a speech and hearing scientist and the principal designer of the anechoic chamber at Microsoft, in an email. Most people find the absence of sound deafening, feel a sense of fullness in the ears, or some ringing. Very ____ sounds become clearly audible because the ambient noise is exceptionally low. When you turn your head, you can hear that motion. You can hear yourself breathing and it sounds somewhat loud, he said.
In the real world, Gopal explained, our ears are constantly subject to some level of sound, so there is always some air pressure on the ear drums. But upon entering the anechoic room this constant air pressure is gone, since there are no sound reflections from the surrounding walls.
This is a novel experience, he wrote. [...]

Jacopo Prisco, CNN

Disponível em: <https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/ anechoic-chamber-worlds-quietest-room/index.html>. Acesso em: 29 mar. 2018.
A word that is NOT a synonym for somewhat, underlined in the text, is
Alternativas
Ano: 2018 Banca: FUNRIO Órgão: AL-RR Prova: FUNRIO - 2018 - AL-RR - Tradutor (Inglês) |
Q912935 Inglês

Read this text and answer to the question


Inside the world's quietest room


If you stand in it for long enough, you start to hear your heartbeat. A ringing in your ears becomes deafening. When you move, your bones make a grinding noise. Eventually you lose your balance, because the absolute lack of reverberation sabotages your spatial awareness.
In this room at Microsoft's headquarters in Redmond, Washington, all sound from the outside world is locked out and any sound produced inside is stopped cold. It's called an anechoic chamber, because it creates no echo at all — which makes the sound of clapping hands downright eerie.
The background noise in the room is so low that it approaches the lowest threshold theorized by mathematicians, the absolute zero of sound — the next step down is a vacuum, or the absence of sound.
This is the world's quietest place.

Deafening silence

The room offers a very rare sensorial experience.
As soon as one enters the room, one immediately feels a strange and unique sensation which is hard to describe, wrote Hundraj Gopal, a speech and hearing scientist and the principal designer of the anechoic chamber at Microsoft, in an email. Most people find the absence of sound deafening, feel a sense of fullness in the ears, or some ringing. Very ____ sounds become clearly audible because the ambient noise is exceptionally low. When you turn your head, you can hear that motion. You can hear yourself breathing and it sounds somewhat loud, he said.
In the real world, Gopal explained, our ears are constantly subject to some level of sound, so there is always some air pressure on the ear drums. But upon entering the anechoic room this constant air pressure is gone, since there are no sound reflections from the surrounding walls.
This is a novel experience, he wrote. [...]

Jacopo Prisco, CNN

Disponível em: <https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/ anechoic-chamber-worlds-quietest-room/index.html>. Acesso em: 29 mar. 2018.
The words downright eerie (2nd paragraph) have the same meaning in the context as
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Q885079 Inglês
Based on the meanings in Text I, the two items that express synonymous ideas are
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Q885078 Inglês
Based on the information presented in Text I, the expression in bold type and the item in parenthesis are semantically equivalent in
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Q885075 Inglês
In the fragment of Text I “we urgently need to take stock of policy initiatives around the world” (lines 21-22), take stock means to
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Respostas
921: C
922: A
923: B
924: E
925: E
926: C
927: B
928: A
929: D
930: B
931: C
932: B
933: A
934: A
935: C
936: D
937: D
938: C
939: D
940: C