Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 26.019 questões
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UPENET/IAUPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE
Prova:
UPENET/IAUPE - 2023 - Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE - Professor do ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais - Inglês |
Q2037149
Inglês
Text 3
This method was widely used in the 1950s and 1960s, and the emphasis was not on the understanding of words, but rather on the acquisition of structures and patterns in common everyday dialogue. It gave students a lot of speaking practice by using habit-formation drills. Other characteristics of this method are:
•Set phrases are memorized with a focus on intonation;
•Grammatical explanations are kept to a minimum;
•Vocabulary is taught in context;
•Audio-visual aids are used;
•Focus is on pronunciation.
The teaching method focused on in text 3 is called
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UPENET/IAUPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE
Prova:
UPENET/IAUPE - 2023 - Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE - Professor do ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais - Inglês |
Q2037148
Inglês
Text 2
Read the passage and answer the question.
Numerous studies show that ____________________ as compared to working independently, results in deeper information processing and more meaningful psychological connections among the participants (Johnson, Johnson, and Smith 1998; Smith 1995). The goal of collaboration is to create new insights during discussions (Henry 1992; Kaye 1992) and to move students to an understanding of alternative perspectives (Cunningham 1992). The following general suggestions can help establish consistency in group work:
•During a pre-collaboration period, make sure that students are motivated to participate.
•Establish clear ground rules: everybody must participate, and all the ideas should be accommodate.
•Be available as a resource for students, but do not offer any judgments on the work progress and assure them that the tensions are natural.
•Do not get discouraged when a collaborative task results in some emotional responses from students – keep creating opportunities for learning to work collaboratively.
(ROELL, Christiane. English Teaching Forum. United States Department for Teachers of English. Vol. 48/2, p. 17-18. 2010. Adaptado.)
The method that correctly completes text 2 is
Read the passage and answer the question.
Numerous studies show that ____________________ as compared to working independently, results in deeper information processing and more meaningful psychological connections among the participants (Johnson, Johnson, and Smith 1998; Smith 1995). The goal of collaboration is to create new insights during discussions (Henry 1992; Kaye 1992) and to move students to an understanding of alternative perspectives (Cunningham 1992). The following general suggestions can help establish consistency in group work:
•During a pre-collaboration period, make sure that students are motivated to participate.
•Establish clear ground rules: everybody must participate, and all the ideas should be accommodate.
•Be available as a resource for students, but do not offer any judgments on the work progress and assure them that the tensions are natural.
•Do not get discouraged when a collaborative task results in some emotional responses from students – keep creating opportunities for learning to work collaboratively.
(ROELL, Christiane. English Teaching Forum. United States Department for Teachers of English. Vol. 48/2, p. 17-18. 2010. Adaptado.)
The method that correctly completes text 2 is
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UPENET/IAUPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE
Prova:
UPENET/IAUPE - 2023 - Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE - Professor do ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais - Inglês |
Q2037147
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text 1 to answer question.
Text 1
Worldwide changes in food and eating habits
American fast food has certainly affected Korea. You can find American fast
food restaurants everywhere and many young people don’t appreciate
traditional Korean food anymore. Koreans are now using western ingredients
such as ketchup, mayonnaise and butter to cook regular meals. Salad dressing,
something we never used before, is also popular now.
The problem is that American companies sell their food along with American
culture. Manners in restaurants are not the same before. I can give you two
examples of this. Traditionally Koreans don’t use individual plates for eating
main dishes. We have always eaten from one bowl, but now some people think
that this habit is unsanitary.
Tipping is also new for us. Before, we had never rewarded good service with
money, but now we are supposed to give a tip to waiter in some restaurants. I
fear our traditional way of doing things will soon be forgotten.
By Jeong Kim, from Korea.
(PLATERO, Luciana & DONNINI, Lívia. All Set, vol. 2, student book. Boston, USA: Thompson Heinle, 2008. Adaptado.)
According to the IPA – International Phonetic Alphabet – the CORRECT phonetic transcriptions for the words
tipping, butter and plate are
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UPENET/IAUPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE
Prova:
UPENET/IAUPE - 2023 - Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE - Professor do ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais - Inglês |
Q2037146
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text 1 to answer question.
Text 1
Worldwide changes in food and eating habits
American fast food has certainly affected Korea. You can find American fast
food restaurants everywhere and many young people don’t appreciate
traditional Korean food anymore. Koreans are now using western ingredients
such as ketchup, mayonnaise and butter to cook regular meals. Salad dressing,
something we never used before, is also popular now.
The problem is that American companies sell their food along with American
culture. Manners in restaurants are not the same before. I can give you two
examples of this. Traditionally Koreans don’t use individual plates for eating
main dishes. We have always eaten from one bowl, but now some people think
that this habit is unsanitary.
Tipping is also new for us. Before, we had never rewarded good service with
money, but now we are supposed to give a tip to waiter in some restaurants. I
fear our traditional way of doing things will soon be forgotten.
By Jeong Kim, from Korea.
(PLATERO, Luciana & DONNINI, Lívia. All Set, vol. 2, student book. Boston, USA: Thompson Heinle, 2008. Adaptado.)
In the passage: Salad dressing, something we never used before, is also popular now. (1st paragraph ), the word in bold type and underlined refers to
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UPENET/IAUPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE
Prova:
UPENET/IAUPE - 2023 - Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE - Professor do ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais - Inglês |
Q2037145
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text 1 to answer question.
Text 1
Worldwide changes in food and eating habits
American fast food has certainly affected Korea. You can find American fast
food restaurants everywhere and many young people don’t appreciate
traditional Korean food anymore. Koreans are now using western ingredients
such as ketchup, mayonnaise and butter to cook regular meals. Salad dressing,
something we never used before, is also popular now.
The problem is that American companies sell their food along with American
culture. Manners in restaurants are not the same before. I can give you two
examples of this. Traditionally Koreans don’t use individual plates for eating
main dishes. We have always eaten from one bowl, but now some people think
that this habit is unsanitary.
Tipping is also new for us. Before, we had never rewarded good service with
money, but now we are supposed to give a tip to waiter in some restaurants. I
fear our traditional way of doing things will soon be forgotten.
By Jeong Kim, from Korea.
(PLATERO, Luciana & DONNINI, Lívia. All Set, vol. 2, student book. Boston, USA: Thompson Heinle, 2008. Adaptado.)
Observe a análise linguística abaixo e responda ao que se pede.
I. Em “Salad dressing, something we never used before, is also popular now. ”, o termo dressing, na expressão sublinhada, é um substantivo e significa, em português, molho.
II. No trecho “I fear our traditional way of doing things will soon be forgotten.”, o termo sublinhado é uma expressão idiomática que corresponde a “Eu confio”.
III. No 1º parágrafo, as palavras affected, restaurants, traditional e ingredients são palavras cognatas, mas popular é falsa cognata.
IV. No trecho “Traditionally Koreans don’t use individual plates for eating main dishes.”, as palavras plates e dishes são substantivos e têm significados semelhantes.
V. Em “Before, we had never rewarded good service with money”, foi empregado o past perfect, e o verbo destacado significa recompensar.
Estão CORRETAS apenas
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UPENET/IAUPE
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE
Prova:
UPENET/IAUPE - 2023 - Prefeitura de São José da Coroa Grande - PE - Professor do ensino Fundamental - Anos Finais - Inglês |
Q2037144
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text 1 to answer question.
Text 1
Worldwide changes in food and eating habits
American fast food has certainly affected Korea. You can find American fast
food restaurants everywhere and many young people don’t appreciate
traditional Korean food anymore. Koreans are now using western ingredients
such as ketchup, mayonnaise and butter to cook regular meals. Salad dressing,
something we never used before, is also popular now.
The problem is that American companies sell their food along with American
culture. Manners in restaurants are not the same before. I can give you two
examples of this. Traditionally Koreans don’t use individual plates for eating
main dishes. We have always eaten from one bowl, but now some people think
that this habit is unsanitary.
Tipping is also new for us. Before, we had never rewarded good service with
money, but now we are supposed to give a tip to waiter in some restaurants. I
fear our traditional way of doing things will soon be forgotten.
By Jeong Kim, from Korea.
(PLATERO, Luciana & DONNINI, Lívia. All Set, vol. 2, student book. Boston, USA: Thompson Heinle, 2008. Adaptado.)
According to text 1, it’s CORRECT to say that the author
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
SEFAZ-MG
Prova:
FGV - 2023 - SEFAZ-MG - Auditor Fiscal da Receita Estadual - Tecnologia da Informação (Tarde) |
Q2031059
Inglês
Texto associado
There are still many unknowns with respect to how
blockchain will impact the audit and assurance profession,
including the speed with which it will do so. Blockchain is already
impacting Certified Public Accountant (CPA) auditors of those
organizations using blockchain to record transactions and the
rate of adoption is expected to continue to increase. However, in
the immediate future, blockchain technology will not replace
financial reporting and financial statement auditing. Financial
statements reflect management assertions, including estimates,
many of which cannot be easily summarized or calculated in a
blockchain.
Furthermore, the process of an independent audit of financial
statements enhances the trust that is crucial for the effective
functioning of the capital markets system. Any erosion of this
trust may damage an entity’s reputation, stock price and
shareholder value, and can result in fines, penalties, or loss of
assets. Users of financial statements expect CPA auditors to
perform an independent audit of the financial statements using
their professional skepticism. CPA auditors conclude whether
they have obtained reasonable assurance that the financial
statements of an entity, taken as a whole, are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. A blockchain is
unlikely to replace these judgments by a financial statement
auditor.
That said, CPA auditors need to monitor developments in
blockchain technology—it will impact clients’ information
technology systems. CPA auditors will need to be conversant with
the basics of blockchain technology and work with experts to
audit the complex technical risks associated with blockchain.
In addition, CPA auditors should be aware of opportunities to
leverage their clients' adoption of blockchain technology to
improve data gathering during the audit. They should also
consider whether blockchain technology will allow them to create
automated audit routines. The auditing profession must embrace
and "lean in" to the opportunities and challenges from
widespread blockchain adoption. CPA auditors and assurance
providers are encouraged to monitor developments in blockchain
technology because they have an opportunity to evolve, learn,
and capitalize on their already proven ability to adapt to the
needs of a rapidly changing business world.
(Adapted from https://www2.deloitte.com/za/en/pages/audit/articles/impact-ofblockchain-in-accounting.html)
When the author argues that “the process of an independent
audit of financial statements enhances the trust that is crucial for
the effective functioning of the capital markets system” (2nd
paragraph), he implies this trust is
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
SEFAZ-MG
Prova:
FGV - 2023 - SEFAZ-MG - Auditor Fiscal da Receita Estadual - Tecnologia da Informação (Tarde) |
Q2031058
Inglês
Texto associado
There are still many unknowns with respect to how
blockchain will impact the audit and assurance profession,
including the speed with which it will do so. Blockchain is already
impacting Certified Public Accountant (CPA) auditors of those
organizations using blockchain to record transactions and the
rate of adoption is expected to continue to increase. However, in
the immediate future, blockchain technology will not replace
financial reporting and financial statement auditing. Financial
statements reflect management assertions, including estimates,
many of which cannot be easily summarized or calculated in a
blockchain.
Furthermore, the process of an independent audit of financial
statements enhances the trust that is crucial for the effective
functioning of the capital markets system. Any erosion of this
trust may damage an entity’s reputation, stock price and
shareholder value, and can result in fines, penalties, or loss of
assets. Users of financial statements expect CPA auditors to
perform an independent audit of the financial statements using
their professional skepticism. CPA auditors conclude whether
they have obtained reasonable assurance that the financial
statements of an entity, taken as a whole, are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. A blockchain is
unlikely to replace these judgments by a financial statement
auditor.
That said, CPA auditors need to monitor developments in
blockchain technology—it will impact clients’ information
technology systems. CPA auditors will need to be conversant with
the basics of blockchain technology and work with experts to
audit the complex technical risks associated with blockchain.
In addition, CPA auditors should be aware of opportunities to
leverage their clients' adoption of blockchain technology to
improve data gathering during the audit. They should also
consider whether blockchain technology will allow them to create
automated audit routines. The auditing profession must embrace
and "lean in" to the opportunities and challenges from
widespread blockchain adoption. CPA auditors and assurance
providers are encouraged to monitor developments in blockchain
technology because they have an opportunity to evolve, learn,
and capitalize on their already proven ability to adapt to the
needs of a rapidly changing business world.
(Adapted from https://www2.deloitte.com/za/en/pages/audit/articles/impact-ofblockchain-in-accounting.html)
The first sentence of the last paragraph offers a(n)
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
SEFAZ-MG
Prova:
FGV - 2023 - SEFAZ-MG - Auditor Fiscal da Receita Estadual - Tecnologia da Informação (Tarde) |
Q2031057
Inglês
Texto associado
There are still many unknowns with respect to how
blockchain will impact the audit and assurance profession,
including the speed with which it will do so. Blockchain is already
impacting Certified Public Accountant (CPA) auditors of those
organizations using blockchain to record transactions and the
rate of adoption is expected to continue to increase. However, in
the immediate future, blockchain technology will not replace
financial reporting and financial statement auditing. Financial
statements reflect management assertions, including estimates,
many of which cannot be easily summarized or calculated in a
blockchain.
Furthermore, the process of an independent audit of financial
statements enhances the trust that is crucial for the effective
functioning of the capital markets system. Any erosion of this
trust may damage an entity’s reputation, stock price and
shareholder value, and can result in fines, penalties, or loss of
assets. Users of financial statements expect CPA auditors to
perform an independent audit of the financial statements using
their professional skepticism. CPA auditors conclude whether
they have obtained reasonable assurance that the financial
statements of an entity, taken as a whole, are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. A blockchain is
unlikely to replace these judgments by a financial statement
auditor.
That said, CPA auditors need to monitor developments in
blockchain technology—it will impact clients’ information
technology systems. CPA auditors will need to be conversant with
the basics of blockchain technology and work with experts to
audit the complex technical risks associated with blockchain.
In addition, CPA auditors should be aware of opportunities to
leverage their clients' adoption of blockchain technology to
improve data gathering during the audit. They should also
consider whether blockchain technology will allow them to create
automated audit routines. The auditing profession must embrace
and "lean in" to the opportunities and challenges from
widespread blockchain adoption. CPA auditors and assurance
providers are encouraged to monitor developments in blockchain
technology because they have an opportunity to evolve, learn,
and capitalize on their already proven ability to adapt to the
needs of a rapidly changing business world.
(Adapted from https://www2.deloitte.com/za/en/pages/audit/articles/impact-ofblockchain-in-accounting.html)
“Furthermore” in “Furthermore, the process of an independent
audit of financial statements enhances the trust” (2nd paragraph)
can be replaced without change of meaning by
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
SEFAZ-MG
Prova:
FGV - 2023 - SEFAZ-MG - Auditor Fiscal da Receita Estadual - Tecnologia da Informação (Tarde) |
Q2031056
Inglês
Texto associado
There are still many unknowns with respect to how
blockchain will impact the audit and assurance profession,
including the speed with which it will do so. Blockchain is already
impacting Certified Public Accountant (CPA) auditors of those
organizations using blockchain to record transactions and the
rate of adoption is expected to continue to increase. However, in
the immediate future, blockchain technology will not replace
financial reporting and financial statement auditing. Financial
statements reflect management assertions, including estimates,
many of which cannot be easily summarized or calculated in a
blockchain.
Furthermore, the process of an independent audit of financial
statements enhances the trust that is crucial for the effective
functioning of the capital markets system. Any erosion of this
trust may damage an entity’s reputation, stock price and
shareholder value, and can result in fines, penalties, or loss of
assets. Users of financial statements expect CPA auditors to
perform an independent audit of the financial statements using
their professional skepticism. CPA auditors conclude whether
they have obtained reasonable assurance that the financial
statements of an entity, taken as a whole, are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. A blockchain is
unlikely to replace these judgments by a financial statement
auditor.
That said, CPA auditors need to monitor developments in
blockchain technology—it will impact clients’ information
technology systems. CPA auditors will need to be conversant with
the basics of blockchain technology and work with experts to
audit the complex technical risks associated with blockchain.
In addition, CPA auditors should be aware of opportunities to
leverage their clients' adoption of blockchain technology to
improve data gathering during the audit. They should also
consider whether blockchain technology will allow them to create
automated audit routines. The auditing profession must embrace
and "lean in" to the opportunities and challenges from
widespread blockchain adoption. CPA auditors and assurance
providers are encouraged to monitor developments in blockchain
technology because they have an opportunity to evolve, learn,
and capitalize on their already proven ability to adapt to the
needs of a rapidly changing business world.
(Adapted from https://www2.deloitte.com/za/en/pages/audit/articles/impact-ofblockchain-in-accounting.html)
The word “unlikely” in “A blockchain is unlikely to replace these
judgments” (2nd paragraph) implies
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
SEFAZ-MG
Prova:
FGV - 2023 - SEFAZ-MG - Auditor Fiscal da Receita Estadual - Tecnologia da Informação (Tarde) |
Q2031055
Inglês
Texto associado
There are still many unknowns with respect to how
blockchain will impact the audit and assurance profession,
including the speed with which it will do so. Blockchain is already
impacting Certified Public Accountant (CPA) auditors of those
organizations using blockchain to record transactions and the
rate of adoption is expected to continue to increase. However, in
the immediate future, blockchain technology will not replace
financial reporting and financial statement auditing. Financial
statements reflect management assertions, including estimates,
many of which cannot be easily summarized or calculated in a
blockchain.
Furthermore, the process of an independent audit of financial
statements enhances the trust that is crucial for the effective
functioning of the capital markets system. Any erosion of this
trust may damage an entity’s reputation, stock price and
shareholder value, and can result in fines, penalties, or loss of
assets. Users of financial statements expect CPA auditors to
perform an independent audit of the financial statements using
their professional skepticism. CPA auditors conclude whether
they have obtained reasonable assurance that the financial
statements of an entity, taken as a whole, are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. A blockchain is
unlikely to replace these judgments by a financial statement
auditor.
That said, CPA auditors need to monitor developments in
blockchain technology—it will impact clients’ information
technology systems. CPA auditors will need to be conversant with
the basics of blockchain technology and work with experts to
audit the complex technical risks associated with blockchain.
In addition, CPA auditors should be aware of opportunities to
leverage their clients' adoption of blockchain technology to
improve data gathering during the audit. They should also
consider whether blockchain technology will allow them to create
automated audit routines. The auditing profession must embrace
and "lean in" to the opportunities and challenges from
widespread blockchain adoption. CPA auditors and assurance
providers are encouraged to monitor developments in blockchain
technology because they have an opportunity to evolve, learn,
and capitalize on their already proven ability to adapt to the
needs of a rapidly changing business world.
(Adapted from https://www2.deloitte.com/za/en/pages/audit/articles/impact-ofblockchain-in-accounting.html)
As regards the author’s opinion, analyse the assertions below.
I. Auditors should try to keep abreast of the latest developments in technology.
II. CPA auditors’ skepticism is an asset to the profession.
III. Those involved in auditing seems to be rather refractory to change.
I. Auditors should try to keep abreast of the latest developments in technology.
II. CPA auditors’ skepticism is an asset to the profession.
III. Those involved in auditing seems to be rather refractory to change.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
SEFAZ-MG
Prova:
FGV - 2023 - SEFAZ-MG - Auditor Fiscal da Receita Estadual - Tecnologia da Informação (Tarde) |
Q2031054
Inglês
Texto associado
There are still many unknowns with respect to how
blockchain will impact the audit and assurance profession,
including the speed with which it will do so. Blockchain is already
impacting Certified Public Accountant (CPA) auditors of those
organizations using blockchain to record transactions and the
rate of adoption is expected to continue to increase. However, in
the immediate future, blockchain technology will not replace
financial reporting and financial statement auditing. Financial
statements reflect management assertions, including estimates,
many of which cannot be easily summarized or calculated in a
blockchain.
Furthermore, the process of an independent audit of financial
statements enhances the trust that is crucial for the effective
functioning of the capital markets system. Any erosion of this
trust may damage an entity’s reputation, stock price and
shareholder value, and can result in fines, penalties, or loss of
assets. Users of financial statements expect CPA auditors to
perform an independent audit of the financial statements using
their professional skepticism. CPA auditors conclude whether
they have obtained reasonable assurance that the financial
statements of an entity, taken as a whole, are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. A blockchain is
unlikely to replace these judgments by a financial statement
auditor.
That said, CPA auditors need to monitor developments in
blockchain technology—it will impact clients’ information
technology systems. CPA auditors will need to be conversant with
the basics of blockchain technology and work with experts to
audit the complex technical risks associated with blockchain.
In addition, CPA auditors should be aware of opportunities to
leverage their clients' adoption of blockchain technology to
improve data gathering during the audit. They should also
consider whether blockchain technology will allow them to create
automated audit routines. The auditing profession must embrace
and "lean in" to the opportunities and challenges from
widespread blockchain adoption. CPA auditors and assurance
providers are encouraged to monitor developments in blockchain
technology because they have an opportunity to evolve, learn,
and capitalize on their already proven ability to adapt to the
needs of a rapidly changing business world.
(Adapted from https://www2.deloitte.com/za/en/pages/audit/articles/impact-ofblockchain-in-accounting.html)
Based on the text, mark the statements below as True (T) or False
(F).
( ) The effects of blockchain technology in auditing nowadays are quite clear.
( ) It will be necessary for CPA auditors to acquaint themselves with the fundamentals of blockchain and to team up with specialists to gauge technical hazards.
( ) The interest in blockchain technology is already dwindling.
The statements are, respectively
( ) The effects of blockchain technology in auditing nowadays are quite clear.
( ) It will be necessary for CPA auditors to acquaint themselves with the fundamentals of blockchain and to team up with specialists to gauge technical hazards.
( ) The interest in blockchain technology is already dwindling.
The statements are, respectively
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q4367343
Inglês
Sobre os métodos de ensino da leitura, julgue as
sentenças abaixo como VERDADEIRAS ou FALSAS:
1.(__)O método fônico se estrutura a partir do ensino sistemático das correspondências letra-som com um foco no conhecimento fonológico.
2.(__)O método silábico prioriza o ensino do significado das palavras e frases.
3.(__)O método global inicia o aprendizado no ensino das sílabas e traz um enfoque no ensino das consoantes juntamente com as vogais.
A sequência CORRETA é:
1.(__)O método fônico se estrutura a partir do ensino sistemático das correspondências letra-som com um foco no conhecimento fonológico.
2.(__)O método silábico prioriza o ensino do significado das palavras e frases.
3.(__)O método global inicia o aprendizado no ensino das sílabas e traz um enfoque no ensino das consoantes juntamente com as vogais.
A sequência CORRETA é:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q4367330
Inglês
De acordo com os PCNs, os objetivos para a
sensibilização do aluno em relação à Língua Estrangeira
no Ensino Fundamental são orientados pelos seguintes
focos:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q4367328
Inglês
Texto associado
Roman mosaic and villa complex found in Rutland
farmer's field
(1º§) The mosaic, found in Rutland, has been described
as the first example of its kind in the UK. It was
discovered by the landowner's son and investigated by
archaeologists from the University of Leicester. Historic
England described the mosaic as "one of the most
remarkable and significant... ever found in Britain".
(2º§) The mosaic and surrounding villa complex have
now been protected as a Scheduled Monument by the
Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS)
on the advice of Historic England. The complex is
thought to have been occupied by a wealthy individual
from the late Roman period.
(3º§) Jim Irvine, son of landowner Brian Naylor, made the
initial discovery after spotting "unusual pottery" on a walk
during the 2020 lockdown, and contacted the
archaeological team at Leicestershire County Council. He
said: "My family have been farming this land for 50 or 60
years. "During lockdown last year, I noticed some pottery
on the ground which didn't look like any pottery I'd seen
before. "We came down here with a spade and I dug a
shallow trench and I was in exactly the right place. "To
see something that has been undisturbed for 1700 years
or so has been amazing. "The thing that has been
keeping me interested is what's the state of the next thing
to come out of the site because it's all been amazing so
far." Historic England funded urgent excavation work at
the site by the University of Leicester.
(4º§) The mosaic, which forms the floor of what was
thought to be a dining or entertaining area of the villa,
measures 11m x 7m (36ft x 23ft). Mosaics were regularly
used in private and public buildings across the Roman
Empire, and often featured famous figures from
mythology. However, the Rutland mosaic is thought to be
unique in the UK as it features Achilles and his battle with
Hector at the conclusion of the Trojan War.
Analysis - By Phil Mackie, BBC Midlands correspondent
at the scene
(5º§) I know where the villa was found but I'm not allowed
to give away too many details. It's because they don't
want anyone coming along and trying to carry out their
own investigations and disturbing the site.
(6º§) For now, the mosaic has been covered back up. It's
been well protected for more than a millennium and a half
beneath a 2ft (0.6m) layer of soil, and it won't come to
any further harm now it's back underground. Jim Irvine
really hopes that people will be able to come to visit in
situ one day but decisions about its long-term future
haven't been made yet. The site is so big that only a tiny
part of the complex has been excavated. There are likely
to be more discoveries in the digging seasons to come.
(7º§) Investigations have revealed the large villa is
surrounded by barns, circular structures and possibly a
bath house. The complex is likely to have been occupied
by someone with a knowledge of classical literature,
between the 3rd and 4th Century AD. John Thomas,
deputy director of the University of Leicester
Archaeological Services and project manager on the excavations, said: "This is certainly the most exciting
Roman mosaic discovery in the UK in the last century. "It
gives us fresh perspectives on the attitudes of people at
the time, their links to classical literature, and it also tells
us an enormous amount about the individual who
commissioned this piece. "This is someone with a
knowledge of the classics, who had the money to
commission a piece of such detail, and it's the very first
depiction of these stories that we've ever found in
Britain."
(8º§) Duncan Wilson, chief executive of Historic England,
added: "To have uncovered such a rare mosaic of this
size, as well as a surrounding villa, is remarkable.
"Discoveries like this are so important in helping us piece
together our shared history. By protecting this site we are
able to continue learning from it, and look forward to what
future excavations may teach us about the people who
lived there over 1,500 years ago." The site is on private
land and not accessible to the public but discussions are
ongoing with Rutland County Council to set up an off-site
display of the villa complex and its finds, Historic England
said. Further excavations are planned on the site in 2022.
Mr Irvine said the field will no longer be used for farming
so the area can be protected.
(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-59391650
"[...] the large villa is surrounded by barns [...]" (7º§) could
be translated as:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q4367327
Inglês
Texto associado
Roman mosaic and villa complex found in Rutland
farmer's field
(1º§) The mosaic, found in Rutland, has been described
as the first example of its kind in the UK. It was
discovered by the landowner's son and investigated by
archaeologists from the University of Leicester. Historic
England described the mosaic as "one of the most
remarkable and significant... ever found in Britain".
(2º§) The mosaic and surrounding villa complex have
now been protected as a Scheduled Monument by the
Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS)
on the advice of Historic England. The complex is
thought to have been occupied by a wealthy individual
from the late Roman period.
(3º§) Jim Irvine, son of landowner Brian Naylor, made the
initial discovery after spotting "unusual pottery" on a walk
during the 2020 lockdown, and contacted the
archaeological team at Leicestershire County Council. He
said: "My family have been farming this land for 50 or 60
years. "During lockdown last year, I noticed some pottery
on the ground which didn't look like any pottery I'd seen
before. "We came down here with a spade and I dug a
shallow trench and I was in exactly the right place. "To
see something that has been undisturbed for 1700 years
or so has been amazing. "The thing that has been
keeping me interested is what's the state of the next thing
to come out of the site because it's all been amazing so
far." Historic England funded urgent excavation work at
the site by the University of Leicester.
(4º§) The mosaic, which forms the floor of what was
thought to be a dining or entertaining area of the villa,
measures 11m x 7m (36ft x 23ft). Mosaics were regularly
used in private and public buildings across the Roman
Empire, and often featured famous figures from
mythology. However, the Rutland mosaic is thought to be
unique in the UK as it features Achilles and his battle with
Hector at the conclusion of the Trojan War.
Analysis - By Phil Mackie, BBC Midlands correspondent
at the scene
(5º§) I know where the villa was found but I'm not allowed
to give away too many details. It's because they don't
want anyone coming along and trying to carry out their
own investigations and disturbing the site.
(6º§) For now, the mosaic has been covered back up. It's
been well protected for more than a millennium and a half
beneath a 2ft (0.6m) layer of soil, and it won't come to
any further harm now it's back underground. Jim Irvine
really hopes that people will be able to come to visit in
situ one day but decisions about its long-term future
haven't been made yet. The site is so big that only a tiny
part of the complex has been excavated. There are likely
to be more discoveries in the digging seasons to come.
(7º§) Investigations have revealed the large villa is
surrounded by barns, circular structures and possibly a
bath house. The complex is likely to have been occupied
by someone with a knowledge of classical literature,
between the 3rd and 4th Century AD. John Thomas,
deputy director of the University of Leicester
Archaeological Services and project manager on the excavations, said: "This is certainly the most exciting
Roman mosaic discovery in the UK in the last century. "It
gives us fresh perspectives on the attitudes of people at
the time, their links to classical literature, and it also tells
us an enormous amount about the individual who
commissioned this piece. "This is someone with a
knowledge of the classics, who had the money to
commission a piece of such detail, and it's the very first
depiction of these stories that we've ever found in
Britain."
(8º§) Duncan Wilson, chief executive of Historic England,
added: "To have uncovered such a rare mosaic of this
size, as well as a surrounding villa, is remarkable.
"Discoveries like this are so important in helping us piece
together our shared history. By protecting this site we are
able to continue learning from it, and look forward to what
future excavations may teach us about the people who
lived there over 1,500 years ago." The site is on private
land and not accessible to the public but discussions are
ongoing with Rutland County Council to set up an off-site
display of the villa complex and its finds, Historic England
said. Further excavations are planned on the site in 2022.
Mr Irvine said the field will no longer be used for farming
so the area can be protected.
(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-59391650
According to the text, why is the Rutland mosaic believed to be unique in the UK?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q4367326
Inglês
Texto associado
Roman mosaic and villa complex found in Rutland
farmer's field
(1º§) The mosaic, found in Rutland, has been described
as the first example of its kind in the UK. It was
discovered by the landowner's son and investigated by
archaeologists from the University of Leicester. Historic
England described the mosaic as "one of the most
remarkable and significant... ever found in Britain".
(2º§) The mosaic and surrounding villa complex have
now been protected as a Scheduled Monument by the
Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS)
on the advice of Historic England. The complex is
thought to have been occupied by a wealthy individual
from the late Roman period.
(3º§) Jim Irvine, son of landowner Brian Naylor, made the
initial discovery after spotting "unusual pottery" on a walk
during the 2020 lockdown, and contacted the
archaeological team at Leicestershire County Council. He
said: "My family have been farming this land for 50 or 60
years. "During lockdown last year, I noticed some pottery
on the ground which didn't look like any pottery I'd seen
before. "We came down here with a spade and I dug a
shallow trench and I was in exactly the right place. "To
see something that has been undisturbed for 1700 years
or so has been amazing. "The thing that has been
keeping me interested is what's the state of the next thing
to come out of the site because it's all been amazing so
far." Historic England funded urgent excavation work at
the site by the University of Leicester.
(4º§) The mosaic, which forms the floor of what was
thought to be a dining or entertaining area of the villa,
measures 11m x 7m (36ft x 23ft). Mosaics were regularly
used in private and public buildings across the Roman
Empire, and often featured famous figures from
mythology. However, the Rutland mosaic is thought to be
unique in the UK as it features Achilles and his battle with
Hector at the conclusion of the Trojan War.
Analysis - By Phil Mackie, BBC Midlands correspondent
at the scene
(5º§) I know where the villa was found but I'm not allowed
to give away too many details. It's because they don't
want anyone coming along and trying to carry out their
own investigations and disturbing the site.
(6º§) For now, the mosaic has been covered back up. It's
been well protected for more than a millennium and a half
beneath a 2ft (0.6m) layer of soil, and it won't come to
any further harm now it's back underground. Jim Irvine
really hopes that people will be able to come to visit in
situ one day but decisions about its long-term future
haven't been made yet. The site is so big that only a tiny
part of the complex has been excavated. There are likely
to be more discoveries in the digging seasons to come.
(7º§) Investigations have revealed the large villa is
surrounded by barns, circular structures and possibly a
bath house. The complex is likely to have been occupied
by someone with a knowledge of classical literature,
between the 3rd and 4th Century AD. John Thomas,
deputy director of the University of Leicester
Archaeological Services and project manager on the excavations, said: "This is certainly the most exciting
Roman mosaic discovery in the UK in the last century. "It
gives us fresh perspectives on the attitudes of people at
the time, their links to classical literature, and it also tells
us an enormous amount about the individual who
commissioned this piece. "This is someone with a
knowledge of the classics, who had the money to
commission a piece of such detail, and it's the very first
depiction of these stories that we've ever found in
Britain."
(8º§) Duncan Wilson, chief executive of Historic England,
added: "To have uncovered such a rare mosaic of this
size, as well as a surrounding villa, is remarkable.
"Discoveries like this are so important in helping us piece
together our shared history. By protecting this site we are
able to continue learning from it, and look forward to what
future excavations may teach us about the people who
lived there over 1,500 years ago." The site is on private
land and not accessible to the public but discussions are
ongoing with Rutland County Council to set up an off-site
display of the villa complex and its finds, Historic England
said. Further excavations are planned on the site in 2022.
Mr Irvine said the field will no longer be used for farming
so the area can be protected.
(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-59391650
The mosaic measuring 11m x 7m (36ft x 23ft) and
allocated on the floor was designed to be:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q4367325
Inglês
Texto associado
Roman mosaic and villa complex found in Rutland
farmer's field
(1º§) The mosaic, found in Rutland, has been described
as the first example of its kind in the UK. It was
discovered by the landowner's son and investigated by
archaeologists from the University of Leicester. Historic
England described the mosaic as "one of the most
remarkable and significant... ever found in Britain".
(2º§) The mosaic and surrounding villa complex have
now been protected as a Scheduled Monument by the
Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS)
on the advice of Historic England. The complex is
thought to have been occupied by a wealthy individual
from the late Roman period.
(3º§) Jim Irvine, son of landowner Brian Naylor, made the
initial discovery after spotting "unusual pottery" on a walk
during the 2020 lockdown, and contacted the
archaeological team at Leicestershire County Council. He
said: "My family have been farming this land for 50 or 60
years. "During lockdown last year, I noticed some pottery
on the ground which didn't look like any pottery I'd seen
before. "We came down here with a spade and I dug a
shallow trench and I was in exactly the right place. "To
see something that has been undisturbed for 1700 years
or so has been amazing. "The thing that has been
keeping me interested is what's the state of the next thing
to come out of the site because it's all been amazing so
far." Historic England funded urgent excavation work at
the site by the University of Leicester.
(4º§) The mosaic, which forms the floor of what was
thought to be a dining or entertaining area of the villa,
measures 11m x 7m (36ft x 23ft). Mosaics were regularly
used in private and public buildings across the Roman
Empire, and often featured famous figures from
mythology. However, the Rutland mosaic is thought to be
unique in the UK as it features Achilles and his battle with
Hector at the conclusion of the Trojan War.
Analysis - By Phil Mackie, BBC Midlands correspondent
at the scene
(5º§) I know where the villa was found but I'm not allowed
to give away too many details. It's because they don't
want anyone coming along and trying to carry out their
own investigations and disturbing the site.
(6º§) For now, the mosaic has been covered back up. It's
been well protected for more than a millennium and a half
beneath a 2ft (0.6m) layer of soil, and it won't come to
any further harm now it's back underground. Jim Irvine
really hopes that people will be able to come to visit in
situ one day but decisions about its long-term future
haven't been made yet. The site is so big that only a tiny
part of the complex has been excavated. There are likely
to be more discoveries in the digging seasons to come.
(7º§) Investigations have revealed the large villa is
surrounded by barns, circular structures and possibly a
bath house. The complex is likely to have been occupied
by someone with a knowledge of classical literature,
between the 3rd and 4th Century AD. John Thomas,
deputy director of the University of Leicester
Archaeological Services and project manager on the excavations, said: "This is certainly the most exciting
Roman mosaic discovery in the UK in the last century. "It
gives us fresh perspectives on the attitudes of people at
the time, their links to classical literature, and it also tells
us an enormous amount about the individual who
commissioned this piece. "This is someone with a
knowledge of the classics, who had the money to
commission a piece of such detail, and it's the very first
depiction of these stories that we've ever found in
Britain."
(8º§) Duncan Wilson, chief executive of Historic England,
added: "To have uncovered such a rare mosaic of this
size, as well as a surrounding villa, is remarkable.
"Discoveries like this are so important in helping us piece
together our shared history. By protecting this site we are
able to continue learning from it, and look forward to what
future excavations may teach us about the people who
lived there over 1,500 years ago." The site is on private
land and not accessible to the public but discussions are
ongoing with Rutland County Council to set up an off-site
display of the villa complex and its finds, Historic England
said. Further excavations are planned on the site in 2022.
Mr Irvine said the field will no longer be used for farming
so the area can be protected.
(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-59391650
According to the text, judge the sentences below as
TRUE or FALSE:
1.(__)Discoveries like the Rutland village mosaics are very important in helping us to piece together our shared history.
2.(__)Mosaics were regularly used in public and private buildings throughout the Roman Empire.
3.(__)After archaeological research, the field of Rutland will be cultivated again.
The CORRECT sequence is:
1.(__)Discoveries like the Rutland village mosaics are very important in helping us to piece together our shared history.
2.(__)Mosaics were regularly used in public and private buildings throughout the Roman Empire.
3.(__)After archaeological research, the field of Rutland will be cultivated again.
The CORRECT sequence is:
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q4367324
Inglês
Texto associado
Roman mosaic and villa complex found in Rutland
farmer's field
(1º§) The mosaic, found in Rutland, has been described
as the first example of its kind in the UK. It was
discovered by the landowner's son and investigated by
archaeologists from the University of Leicester. Historic
England described the mosaic as "one of the most
remarkable and significant... ever found in Britain".
(2º§) The mosaic and surrounding villa complex have
now been protected as a Scheduled Monument by the
Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS)
on the advice of Historic England. The complex is
thought to have been occupied by a wealthy individual
from the late Roman period.
(3º§) Jim Irvine, son of landowner Brian Naylor, made the
initial discovery after spotting "unusual pottery" on a walk
during the 2020 lockdown, and contacted the
archaeological team at Leicestershire County Council. He
said: "My family have been farming this land for 50 or 60
years. "During lockdown last year, I noticed some pottery
on the ground which didn't look like any pottery I'd seen
before. "We came down here with a spade and I dug a
shallow trench and I was in exactly the right place. "To
see something that has been undisturbed for 1700 years
or so has been amazing. "The thing that has been
keeping me interested is what's the state of the next thing
to come out of the site because it's all been amazing so
far." Historic England funded urgent excavation work at
the site by the University of Leicester.
(4º§) The mosaic, which forms the floor of what was
thought to be a dining or entertaining area of the villa,
measures 11m x 7m (36ft x 23ft). Mosaics were regularly
used in private and public buildings across the Roman
Empire, and often featured famous figures from
mythology. However, the Rutland mosaic is thought to be
unique in the UK as it features Achilles and his battle with
Hector at the conclusion of the Trojan War.
Analysis - By Phil Mackie, BBC Midlands correspondent
at the scene
(5º§) I know where the villa was found but I'm not allowed
to give away too many details. It's because they don't
want anyone coming along and trying to carry out their
own investigations and disturbing the site.
(6º§) For now, the mosaic has been covered back up. It's
been well protected for more than a millennium and a half
beneath a 2ft (0.6m) layer of soil, and it won't come to
any further harm now it's back underground. Jim Irvine
really hopes that people will be able to come to visit in
situ one day but decisions about its long-term future
haven't been made yet. The site is so big that only a tiny
part of the complex has been excavated. There are likely
to be more discoveries in the digging seasons to come.
(7º§) Investigations have revealed the large villa is
surrounded by barns, circular structures and possibly a
bath house. The complex is likely to have been occupied
by someone with a knowledge of classical literature,
between the 3rd and 4th Century AD. John Thomas,
deputy director of the University of Leicester
Archaeological Services and project manager on the excavations, said: "This is certainly the most exciting
Roman mosaic discovery in the UK in the last century. "It
gives us fresh perspectives on the attitudes of people at
the time, their links to classical literature, and it also tells
us an enormous amount about the individual who
commissioned this piece. "This is someone with a
knowledge of the classics, who had the money to
commission a piece of such detail, and it's the very first
depiction of these stories that we've ever found in
Britain."
(8º§) Duncan Wilson, chief executive of Historic England,
added: "To have uncovered such a rare mosaic of this
size, as well as a surrounding villa, is remarkable.
"Discoveries like this are so important in helping us piece
together our shared history. By protecting this site we are
able to continue learning from it, and look forward to what
future excavations may teach us about the people who
lived there over 1,500 years ago." The site is on private
land and not accessible to the public but discussions are
ongoing with Rutland County Council to set up an off-site
display of the villa complex and its finds, Historic England
said. Further excavations are planned on the site in 2022.
Mr Irvine said the field will no longer be used for farming
so the area can be protected.
(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-59391650
"It gives us fresh perspectives on the attitudes of people at the time." (7º§)
In which verbal tense the excerpt above be categorized?
Ano: 2022
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2022 - Prefeitura de Lindóia do Sul - SC - Professor - Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q4367323
Inglês
Texto associado
Roman mosaic and villa complex found in Rutland
farmer's field
(1º§) The mosaic, found in Rutland, has been described
as the first example of its kind in the UK. It was
discovered by the landowner's son and investigated by
archaeologists from the University of Leicester. Historic
England described the mosaic as "one of the most
remarkable and significant... ever found in Britain".
(2º§) The mosaic and surrounding villa complex have
now been protected as a Scheduled Monument by the
Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS)
on the advice of Historic England. The complex is
thought to have been occupied by a wealthy individual
from the late Roman period.
(3º§) Jim Irvine, son of landowner Brian Naylor, made the
initial discovery after spotting "unusual pottery" on a walk
during the 2020 lockdown, and contacted the
archaeological team at Leicestershire County Council. He
said: "My family have been farming this land for 50 or 60
years. "During lockdown last year, I noticed some pottery
on the ground which didn't look like any pottery I'd seen
before. "We came down here with a spade and I dug a
shallow trench and I was in exactly the right place. "To
see something that has been undisturbed for 1700 years
or so has been amazing. "The thing that has been
keeping me interested is what's the state of the next thing
to come out of the site because it's all been amazing so
far." Historic England funded urgent excavation work at
the site by the University of Leicester.
(4º§) The mosaic, which forms the floor of what was
thought to be a dining or entertaining area of the villa,
measures 11m x 7m (36ft x 23ft). Mosaics were regularly
used in private and public buildings across the Roman
Empire, and often featured famous figures from
mythology. However, the Rutland mosaic is thought to be
unique in the UK as it features Achilles and his battle with
Hector at the conclusion of the Trojan War.
Analysis - By Phil Mackie, BBC Midlands correspondent
at the scene
(5º§) I know where the villa was found but I'm not allowed
to give away too many details. It's because they don't
want anyone coming along and trying to carry out their
own investigations and disturbing the site.
(6º§) For now, the mosaic has been covered back up. It's
been well protected for more than a millennium and a half
beneath a 2ft (0.6m) layer of soil, and it won't come to
any further harm now it's back underground. Jim Irvine
really hopes that people will be able to come to visit in
situ one day but decisions about its long-term future
haven't been made yet. The site is so big that only a tiny
part of the complex has been excavated. There are likely
to be more discoveries in the digging seasons to come.
(7º§) Investigations have revealed the large villa is
surrounded by barns, circular structures and possibly a
bath house. The complex is likely to have been occupied
by someone with a knowledge of classical literature,
between the 3rd and 4th Century AD. John Thomas,
deputy director of the University of Leicester
Archaeological Services and project manager on the excavations, said: "This is certainly the most exciting
Roman mosaic discovery in the UK in the last century. "It
gives us fresh perspectives on the attitudes of people at
the time, their links to classical literature, and it also tells
us an enormous amount about the individual who
commissioned this piece. "This is someone with a
knowledge of the classics, who had the money to
commission a piece of such detail, and it's the very first
depiction of these stories that we've ever found in
Britain."
(8º§) Duncan Wilson, chief executive of Historic England,
added: "To have uncovered such a rare mosaic of this
size, as well as a surrounding villa, is remarkable.
"Discoveries like this are so important in helping us piece
together our shared history. By protecting this site we are
able to continue learning from it, and look forward to what
future excavations may teach us about the people who
lived there over 1,500 years ago." The site is on private
land and not accessible to the public but discussions are
ongoing with Rutland County Council to set up an off-site
display of the villa complex and its finds, Historic England
said. Further excavations are planned on the site in 2022.
Mr Irvine said the field will no longer be used for farming
so the area can be protected.
(adapted) https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-59391650
According to the text, one of the researchers' hypotheses
is that the area was occupied by:
Conheça nossos planos