Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 25.607 questões

Q3181422 Inglês
The correct plural forms of the following words: HIS, FLY, PERSON, BASIS, LIFE, WOMAN and CACTUS are:
Alternativas
Q3181421 Inglês
Complete the gap using the correct proposition below: "Until mid-18th century, scholars from the comparative linguistic areas did not progress ____ beyond the stage where ancient Greek and Roman grammarians had left them":
Alternativas
Q3181420 Inglês
Choose the best option to complete the following sentence according to the pattern (subject/verb agreement and noun/pronoun agreement): "The Zulu language is complex, with an intricate structure and sounds that ___________ incomprehensible to someone who has not been considerably exposed to it":
Alternativas
Q3181419 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


Teaching English as a Second Language is a high-demand subject of instruction that continues to experience growth in schools across the country. As children from foreign countries continue to immigrate to the United States and enroll in schools here, the number of students whose native language is not English continues to grow. Thus, many schools have English Language Learners (ELL) programs, also known as English as a Second Language (ESL) and English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL). As the primary spoken language in a country with a rich history of immigration and cultural diversity, English and its mastery are an important part of educational development. ESL is offered for people of all ages, though it is not part of the standard public school curriculum as it is not essential to all students.


Teach.com. (s.d.). What Can I Teach? - TEFL & TESOL TEFL & TESOL Careers. Available on:https://teach.com/careers/become-a-teacher/what-can-i-teach/tesol/

Which statement best captures the role of English in the United States, as mentioned in the text?
Alternativas
Q3181418 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


Teaching English as a Second Language is a high-demand subject of instruction that continues to experience growth in schools across the country. As children from foreign countries continue to immigrate to the United States and enroll in schools here, the number of students whose native language is not English continues to grow. Thus, many schools have English Language Learners (ELL) programs, also known as English as a Second Language (ESL) and English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL). As the primary spoken language in a country with a rich history of immigration and cultural diversity, English and its mastery are an important part of educational development. ESL is offered for people of all ages, though it is not part of the standard public school curriculum as it is not essential to all students.


Teach.com. (s.d.). What Can I Teach? - TEFL & TESOL TEFL & TESOL Careers. Available on:https://teach.com/careers/become-a-teacher/what-can-i-teach/tesol/

The text suggests that ESL is offered for learners of all ages. What does this imply about the scope of ESL programs?
Alternativas
Q3181417 Inglês

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


Teaching English as a Second Language is a high-demand subject of instruction that continues to experience growth in schools across the country. As children from foreign countries continue to immigrate to the United States and enroll in schools here, the number of students whose native language is not English continues to grow. Thus, many schools have English Language Learners (ELL) programs, also known as English as a Second Language (ESL) and English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL). As the primary spoken language in a country with a rich history of immigration and cultural diversity, English and its mastery are an important part of educational development. ESL is offered for people of all ages, though it is not part of the standard public school curriculum as it is not essential to all students.


Teach.com. (s.d.). What Can I Teach? - TEFL & TESOL TEFL & TESOL Careers. Available on:https://teach.com/careers/become-a-teacher/what-can-i-teach/tesol/

How does the text characterize the relationship between immigration and English mastery in the United States?
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180957 Inglês

Um dos métodos mais conhecidos e adotados por professores de língua inglesa é o ensino comunicativo de línguas (também conhecido como CLT).


Através dele a comunicação da vida real é colocada como o .................................. central da aprendizagem de idiomas. Ele se concentra na ..................................... e comunicação significativa, incentivando os aprendizes a se envolverem ativamente no uso do idioma em ..................................autênticos.


Assinale a alternativa que completa corretamente as lacunas do texto.

Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180955 Inglês

Indirect Speech is used when we want to report what someone said without speech marks and without necessarily using exactly the same words.


Analyze the following sentence:


“If I had any money, I would buy you a drink.”


Choose the alternative that correctly corresponds to its Indirect Speech.

Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180954 Inglês

Read the underlined words in the following sentences about grammar and structure.



1. As far as your transfer request tis concerned, we’ll be discussing it at the next meeting.


2. I like the mountains, whereas my wife prefers the seaside.


3. Losses have been heavy this year. As a result, we are cutting back investment.


4. I prefer to go train bus when possible. Air travel is tiring. Furthermore, it is expensive.



Choose the option that contains the correct statment.

Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180953 Inglês

Text 2


Autism Teaching Methods: Applied

Behavior Analysis and Verbal Behavior


Applied Behavior Analysis, or ABA, is a method of teaching children with autism and Pervasive Developmental Disorders. It is based on the premise that appropriate behavior – including speech, academics and life skills – can be taught using scientific principles.


ABA assumes that children are more likely to repeat behaviors or responses that are rewarded (or “reinforced”), and they are less likely to continue behaviors that are not rewarded. Eventually, the reinforcement is reduced so that the child can learn without constant rewards.


Research shows that ABA works for kids with autism. “Thirty years of research demonstrated the efficacy of applied behavioral methods in reducing inappropriate behavior and in increasing communication, learning, and appropriate social behavior,” according to a U.S. Surgeon General’s Report.


The most well-known form of ABA is discrete trial training (DTT). Skills are broken down into the smallest tasks and taught individually. Discrete, or separate, trials may be used to teach eye contact, imitation, fine motor skills, self-help, academics, language and conversation. Students start with learning small skills, and gradually learn more complicated skills as each smaller one is mastered. […]



Source adapted from:

www.teaching-methods-childrens-with-autism




Read the sentences below and determine whether they are true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to structure and grammar use in Text 2.



( ) The underlined words in “The most wellknown…” and “the smallest tasks…” (4th paragraph) are examples of adjectives in the superlative of superiority degree.


( ) The word Eventually in “Eventually, the reinforcement is reduced so that the child can learn without constant rewards.” (2nd paragraph), can be replaced by Finally without changing its meaning.


( ) In “… according to a U.S. Surgeon General’s Report.” (3rd paragraph), the apostrophe ’s is the reduced form of the verb to be: is.


( ) The verbs: “taught” and “broken” (4th paragraph), has their correct infinitive forms as teaches and breaks.



Select the option that presents the correct sequence from top to bottom.

Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180951 Inglês

Text 2


Autism Teaching Methods: Applied

Behavior Analysis and Verbal Behavior


Applied Behavior Analysis, or ABA, is a method of teaching children with autism and Pervasive Developmental Disorders. It is based on the premise that appropriate behavior – including speech, academics and life skills – can be taught using scientific principles.


ABA assumes that children are more likely to repeat behaviors or responses that are rewarded (or “reinforced”), and they are less likely to continue behaviors that are not rewarded. Eventually, the reinforcement is reduced so that the child can learn without constant rewards.


Research shows that ABA works for kids with autism. “Thirty years of research demonstrated the efficacy of applied behavioral methods in reducing inappropriate behavior and in increasing communication, learning, and appropriate social behavior,” according to a U.S. Surgeon General’s Report.


The most well-known form of ABA is discrete trial training (DTT). Skills are broken down into the smallest tasks and taught individually. Discrete, or separate, trials may be used to teach eye contact, imitation, fine motor skills, self-help, academics, language and conversation. Students start with learning small skills, and gradually learn more complicated skills as each smaller one is mastered. […]



Source adapted from:

www.teaching-methods-childrens-with-autism




Based in Text 2, what the Applied Behavior Analysis method consists on?
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180949 Inglês

Text 1


Companies know how we think



Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing.


The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most.


In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings.


Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do.


Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something.


Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

According to the Oxford Advanced learner’s Dictionary, a phrasal verb is a verb combined with an adverb or a preposition, or sometimes both, to give a new meaning.


Match the phrasal verbis in column 1 with their correct meanings in column 2, according to their use in Text 1.


Column 1 Phrasal Verbs


1. stand out

2. find out

3. pay off

4. tap(ping) into


Column 2 Meanings


( ) to discover a fact

( ) to gain access to

( ) to be very noticeable

( ) to pay in full (a debt or a creditor)



Select the option that presents the correct sequence from top to bottom.

Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180948 Inglês

Text 1


Companies know how we think



Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing.


The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most.


In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings.


Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do.


Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something.


Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

Read the sentences below about the text.



1. The research about new products cost an enormous amount of money.


2. Neuromarketing is only used to develop famous brands.


3. ‘Caps’ were used by volunteers to watch commercials or test products.


4. The problem with old-fashioned research was that people were not always truthful in their responses.



Choose the option that contains the correct statments.

Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180947 Inglês

Text 1


Companies know how we think



Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing.


The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most.


In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings.


Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do.


Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something.


Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

Read the sentences below and determine whether they are true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to structure and grammar use.



( ) In the sentence They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers” (4th paragraph of Text 1) the pronoun they refers to the researchers.


( ) In the sentence “This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology.”, the phrase in bold can be replaced by “gain advantage from” without changing its meaning.


( ) The underlined words in “… TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing.” (1st paragraph of Text 1) are being used in the past perfect continuous tense.


( ) The following words (1st paragraph of Text 1) directly, currently and, exactly are examples of adverbs.


( ) In the sentence Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap” (4th paragraph of text 1) the word in bold is a verb in the gerund form.



Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom:

Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180946 Inglês

Text 1


Companies know how we think



Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing.


The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most.


In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings.


Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do.


Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something.


Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

Select the option that contains the correct prepositions needed to complete the sentence in the 3rd paragraph of Text 1.
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180945 Inglês

Text 1


Companies know how we think



Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing.


The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most.


In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings.


Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do.


Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something.


Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

According to the author of Text 1, neuromarketing: 
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: FEPESE Órgão: Prefeitura de Pinhalzinho - SC
Q3180944 Inglês

Text 1


Companies know how we think



Companies can now find out exactly how you think through the science of neuromarketing. Advertisers are currently collaborating with scientists to test their products directly on our brains. Some experts believe that one in ten TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing.


The reasons are obvious. The technique allows companies to discover exactly what people like about their products. For example, when we eat a type of potato chip, it may be the color, the flavor, or the pleasant noise it makes when you crunch it in your mouth that we like most.


In order ............ tap into what’s going ............ in consumers’ brains, it all begins ............ laboratories and office buildings.


Groups of volunteers submit themselves to a simple process. Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap, they watch commercials or test products. The caps allow researchers to monitor brain activity. When something attracts the attention of the volunteers, this is highlighted on a computer. They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers. This may sound a little scary, but advertisers are just tap-ping into our existing thoughts and desires. And that’s what advertisers have always tried to do.


Previously, companies would give people a survey or questionnaire to complete in order to research their customers. The problem was that people didn’t always tell the truth. They may not want to be critical of a product or advertisement because they don’t want to upset the interviewer. The electrode cap overcomes this problem. It shows when someone really is interested in something.


Neuromarketing is also used to develop packaging for the world’s most famous brands. The aim is to make their products stand out in a busy marketplace. This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology. With millions invested in advertising, companies simply cannot afford to hope that their ads and products will be a success. If they can find out what we think first, and change their products to make them more successful, they will quickly pay off the high cost of neuromarketing and dominate their market.

Read the sentences below and determine whether they are true ( T ) or false ( F ) based on Text 1.



( ) A minority of advertisements already use neuromarketing.


( ) Neuromarketing can only be used on food or drink products.


( ) Scientists refuse to work with companies on neuromarketing projects.


( ) Volunteers are submitted to a process that is simple: to wear a headset.



Select the option that presents the correct sequence from top to bottom.

Alternativas
Q3180913 Inglês

Select the correct translation of the sentence:


“She has been teaching English for five years.”

Alternativas
Q3180912 Inglês
Which of the following sentences uses correct subject-verb agreement? 
Alternativas
Q3180911 Inglês
Identify the phrasal verb that means “to cancel”: 
Alternativas
Respostas
6801: E
6802: B
6803: A
6804: B
6805: C
6806: C
6807: B
6808: E
6809: C
6810: A
6811: A
6812: C
6813: E
6814: A
6815: B
6816: D
6817: C
6818: A
6819: C
6820: D