Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 19.378 questões

Q4183479 Inglês
Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentence below, respecting the sequence of tenses: "I __________ in this public school since 2015, but before that, I __________ at a private language institute for three years."
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Q4183478 Inglês
Read the sentence below extracted from an educational article: "The principal's comprehensive policy helped to ameliorate the students' behavior and academic performance." In this context, the word comprehensive may be confused with the Portuguese word "compreensivo". However, its actual meaning in the sentence is closest to: 
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Q4176298 Inglês
Consider the following statements about sentence structure and discourse organization in English language analysis.

I. Cleft sentences may foreground specific constituents for discourse emphasis;
II. Direct speech representation frequently preserves original utterance structure;
III. Active voice systematically suppresses the semantic role of the agent;
IV. Negation scope may vary according to syntactic positioning in clauses;
V. Conditional structures exclusively express hypothetical future situations.
Choose the correct alternative:
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Q4176297 Inglês
In communicative interaction, modality may reveal speaker attitude, interpersonal positioning, and degrees of certainty during spoken or written production. Teachers frequently examine modal structures to explore how meanings are negotiated according to context and communicative intention. Considering modality in English grammar and discourse, identify the correct statement:
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Q4176296 Inglês
In sentence organization, subordinate clauses may establish semantic dependency and contribute to textual articulation in formal and informal discourse. Teachers frequently analyze how clause relations affect coherence, emphasis, and logical progression in written communication. Considering adverbial clauses in English syntax, identify the correct statement: 
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Q4176294 Inglês
In language teaching practices, verbal structures are frequently analyzed according to temporal reference and  communicative intention in spoken and written interaction. Teachers often compare verbal forms to examine how present and past events relate to current relevance in discourse production. Considering the use of English verb tenses, identify the correct statement:
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Q4176293 Inglês
During vocabulary instruction, teachers may explore how English lexical items are formed and expanded according to morphological patterns and communicative needs. Word formation processes frequently contribute to lexical productivity and semantic adaptation in different discourse contexts. Considering derivational processes in English morphology, identify the correct statement:
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Q4176292 Inglês
In the analysis of grammatical categories, word classes may perform different syntactic and semantic roles depending on discourse context and communicative intention. Teachers frequently examine how modifiers contribute to precision and textual organization in descriptive and argumentative production. Considering the syntactic behavior of adverbs, identify the correct statement:
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Q4176291 Inglês
During grammar instruction, sentence organization may be analyzed according to informational focus and communicative emphasis in academic discourse.
Different syntactic structures allow speakers and writers to foreground or background participants involved in verbal processes. Considering information packaging strategies in English, identify the correct statement:
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Q4176290 Inglês
In classroom discussions involving oral communication, teachers may explore how English sounds are naturally modified during fluent interaction between speakers. Connected speech phenomena frequently affect pronunciation patterns without necessarily changing semantic interpretation in discourse. Considering phonological processes in connected speech, identify the correct statement:
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Q4174351 Inglês

Choose the alternative in which the prepositions of time are correctly used.

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Q4174350 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.



Origins of reflective practice



Humans have probably always reflected as they walked the earth, and for over 2,000 years philosophers such as Socrates, who became famous for his adage, ‘the unexamined life is not worth living’, was just one of many who advocated that people should reflect on their existence. In addition, the concept of contemplation and its awareness-raising effects has long been a part of many great religions and philosophical studies where we humans are encouraged to practise mindfulness. In more modern times, perhaps the two most famous philosophers associated with the concept of reflection are John Dewey (1933) and Donald Schön (1983), in that order. In fact, Dewey first discussed reflection in terms of student learning (rather than for teachers), as he suggested that routine thinking and decisionmaking by students in educational settings limit their ability to learn critically. He later extended this idea of routine decisionmaking to teaching, and maintained that teachers can become slaves to routine decision-making if they do not engage in reflection. When explaining such reflection, he first discussed what it is not, and for this, he asserted that it is not just mulling over something or engaging in what I would call ‘navel-gazing’. Instead, Dewey maintained that reflection should be systematic and intentional. Dewey (1933, p. 9) defined such reflection as, ‘active, persistent, and careful consideration of any belief or supposed form of knowledge in light of the grounds that support it and the further consequences to which it leads.’



Source: https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/2024- 03/Farrell_Reflective_Practice_Final.pdf

Analyze the statements according to the text.



I. The text suggests that reflection has ancient roots and is not limited to modern educational theory.


II. Dewey first discussed reflection in relation to teachers and later applied it to student learning.


III. Dewey argued that reflection should not be reduced to vague rumination or mere self-absorption.


IV. Dewey defined reflection as passive acceptance of beliefs based mainly on tradition and intuition.



Choose the correct sequence.

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Q4174349 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.



Origins of reflective practice



Humans have probably always reflected as they walked the earth, and for over 2,000 years philosophers such as Socrates, who became famous for his adage, ‘the unexamined life is not worth living’, was just one of many who advocated that people should reflect on their existence. In addition, the concept of contemplation and its awareness-raising effects has long been a part of many great religions and philosophical studies where we humans are encouraged to practise mindfulness. In more modern times, perhaps the two most famous philosophers associated with the concept of reflection are John Dewey (1933) and Donald Schön (1983), in that order. In fact, Dewey first discussed reflection in terms of student learning (rather than for teachers), as he suggested that routine thinking and decisionmaking by students in educational settings limit their ability to learn critically. He later extended this idea of routine decisionmaking to teaching, and maintained that teachers can become slaves to routine decision-making if they do not engage in reflection. When explaining such reflection, he first discussed what it is not, and for this, he asserted that it is not just mulling over something or engaging in what I would call ‘navel-gazing’. Instead, Dewey maintained that reflection should be systematic and intentional. Dewey (1933, p. 9) defined such reflection as, ‘active, persistent, and careful consideration of any belief or supposed form of knowledge in light of the grounds that support it and the further consequences to which it leads.’



Source: https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/2024- 03/Farrell_Reflective_Practice_Final.pdf

Which alternative accurately describes the way Dewey’s contribution to reflective practice is presented in the text?

Alternativas
Q4174348 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.



Origins of reflective practice



Humans have probably always reflected as they walked the earth, and for over 2,000 years philosophers such as Socrates, who became famous for his adage, ‘the unexamined life is not worth living’, was just one of many who advocated that people should reflect on their existence. In addition, the concept of contemplation and its awareness-raising effects has long been a part of many great religions and philosophical studies where we humans are encouraged to practise mindfulness. In more modern times, perhaps the two most famous philosophers associated with the concept of reflection are John Dewey (1933) and Donald Schön (1983), in that order. In fact, Dewey first discussed reflection in terms of student learning (rather than for teachers), as he suggested that routine thinking and decisionmaking by students in educational settings limit their ability to learn critically. He later extended this idea of routine decisionmaking to teaching, and maintained that teachers can become slaves to routine decision-making if they do not engage in reflection. When explaining such reflection, he first discussed what it is not, and for this, he asserted that it is not just mulling over something or engaging in what I would call ‘navel-gazing’. Instead, Dewey maintained that reflection should be systematic and intentional. Dewey (1933, p. 9) defined such reflection as, ‘active, persistent, and careful consideration of any belief or supposed form of knowledge in light of the grounds that support it and the further consequences to which it leads.’



Source: https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/sites/teacheng/files/2024- 03/Farrell_Reflective_Practice_Final.pdf

According to the text, what was one of Dewey’s main concerns about routine thinking in educational contexts?

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Q4174347 Inglês

Complete the sentences with the appropriate relative pronouns.



I. The teacher ______ designed the assessment included both grammar and reading comprehension questions.


II. The article ______ we discussed during the seminar presents a critical view of language teaching methods.


III. The school ______ the research was conducted serves students from different social backgrounds.


IV. The reason ______ the students performed better was related to the use of authentic materials.



Choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence.

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Q4174346 Inglês

Choose the alternative in which the underlined word is not a false cognate in English.

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Q4174345 Inglês

Read the sentences below and choose the alternative that correctly explains the meaning of the modal verb in each case.



I. Candidates shall submit all required documents before the final deadline.


II. Shall we begin the meeting now? 

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Q4174344 Inglês

Choose the alternative in which the conditional sentence is correctly used.

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Q4174343 Inglês

Choose the alternative in which the irregular verbs are correctly used.

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Q4174341 Inglês

Choose the alternative in which the gerund form functions as a noun.

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Respostas
161: A
162: D
163: E
164: A
165: D
166: B
167: E
168: B
169: D
170: A
171: B
172: A
173: C
174: B
175: A
176: E
177: B
178: B
179: C
180: C