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Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre inglês

Questões Discursivas

Foram encontradas 19.464 questões

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Q795857
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: SEDF Prova: CESPE - 2017 - SEDF - Professor de Educação Básica - Inglês  |
Q795857 Inglês


Judge the following item, concerning the ideas and linguistic aspects of text 19A1AAA. The prepositional phrase “at a language school in Verviers, Belgium” (l. 2 and 3) functions as an adverb. 
Alternativas
Q792296
Inglês Palavras conectivas | Connective words , Vocabulário | Vocabulary ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: TRE-PE Prova: CESPE - 2017 - TRE-PE - Analista  Judiciário - Análise de Sistemas |
Q792296 Inglês
Text 3A7AAA
Software architecture is a complex topic. Due to its complexity, our profession has produced a variety of definitions, each more or less useful depending on your point of view. Here is a definition from my first book, Journey of the Software Professional: “A system architecture defines the basic “structure” of the system (e.g., the high level modules comprising the major functions of the system, the management and distribution of data, the kind and style of its user interface, what platform(s) will it run on and so forth)”.
This definition is pretty consistent with many others. However, it lacks some important elements, such as specific technology choices and the required capabilities of the desired system. A colleague of mine, Myron Ahn, created the following definition of software architecture. It is a bit more expansive and covers a bit more ground than my original: “Software architecture is the sum of the nontrivial modules, processes, and data of the system, their structure and exact relationships to each other, how they can be and are expected to be extended and modified, and on which technologies they depend, from which one can deduce the exact capabilities and flexibilities of the system, and from which one can form a plan for the implementation or modification of the system”.
We could extend these definitions from the technical point of view, but this wouldn’t provide a lot of value. More than any other aspect of the system, architecture deals with the “big picture”. The real key to understanding it is to adopt this big picture. Moreover, while these definitions are useful, they are far too simplistic to take into account the full set of forces that shape, and are shaped by, an architecture. In truth, I doubt that any single definition of software architecture will ever capture all of what we believe to be important.
Luke Hohmann. Defining software architecture. In: Beyond software architecture: creating and sustaining winning solutions. Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2003, p. 1-2 (adapted).
In the first line of text 3A7AAA, the expression “Due to” could be correctly replaced by
Alternativas
Q792295
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: TRE-PE Prova: CESPE - 2017 - TRE-PE - Analista  Judiciário - Análise de Sistemas |
Q792295 Inglês
Text 3A7AAA
Software architecture is a complex topic. Due to its complexity, our profession has produced a variety of definitions, each more or less useful depending on your point of view. Here is a definition from my first book, Journey of the Software Professional: “A system architecture defines the basic “structure” of the system (e.g., the high level modules comprising the major functions of the system, the management and distribution of data, the kind and style of its user interface, what platform(s) will it run on and so forth)”.
This definition is pretty consistent with many others. However, it lacks some important elements, such as specific technology choices and the required capabilities of the desired system. A colleague of mine, Myron Ahn, created the following definition of software architecture. It is a bit more expansive and covers a bit more ground than my original: “Software architecture is the sum of the nontrivial modules, processes, and data of the system, their structure and exact relationships to each other, how they can be and are expected to be extended and modified, and on which technologies they depend, from which one can deduce the exact capabilities and flexibilities of the system, and from which one can form a plan for the implementation or modification of the system”.
We could extend these definitions from the technical point of view, but this wouldn’t provide a lot of value. More than any other aspect of the system, architecture deals with the “big picture”. The real key to understanding it is to adopt this big picture. Moreover, while these definitions are useful, they are far too simplistic to take into account the full set of forces that shape, and are shaped by, an architecture. In truth, I doubt that any single definition of software architecture will ever capture all of what we believe to be important.
Luke Hohmann. Defining software architecture. In: Beyond software architecture: creating and sustaining winning solutions. Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2003, p. 1-2 (adapted).
The author of text 3A7AAA concludes that
Alternativas
Q792293
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: TRE-PE Prova: CESPE - 2017 - TRE-PE - Analista  Judiciário - Análise de Sistemas |
Q792293 Inglês
Text 3A7AAA
Software architecture is a complex topic. Due to its complexity, our profession has produced a variety of definitions, each more or less useful depending on your point of view. Here is a definition from my first book, Journey of the Software Professional: “A system architecture defines the basic “structure” of the system (e.g., the high level modules comprising the major functions of the system, the management and distribution of data, the kind and style of its user interface, what platform(s) will it run on and so forth)”.
This definition is pretty consistent with many others. However, it lacks some important elements, such as specific technology choices and the required capabilities of the desired system. A colleague of mine, Myron Ahn, created the following definition of software architecture. It is a bit more expansive and covers a bit more ground than my original: “Software architecture is the sum of the nontrivial modules, processes, and data of the system, their structure and exact relationships to each other, how they can be and are expected to be extended and modified, and on which technologies they depend, from which one can deduce the exact capabilities and flexibilities of the system, and from which one can form a plan for the implementation or modification of the system”.
We could extend these definitions from the technical point of view, but this wouldn’t provide a lot of value. More than any other aspect of the system, architecture deals with the “big picture”. The real key to understanding it is to adopt this big picture. Moreover, while these definitions are useful, they are far too simplistic to take into account the full set of forces that shape, and are shaped by, an architecture. In truth, I doubt that any single definition of software architecture will ever capture all of what we believe to be important.
Luke Hohmann. Defining software architecture. In: Beyond software architecture: creating and sustaining winning solutions. Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2003, p. 1-2 (adapted).
About the definition for software architecture, text 3A7AAA shows that
Alternativas
Q790121
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Advérbios de: lugar, modo, tempo e freqüência | Adverbs of: place, manner, time and frequency ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790121 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


“rarely” (line 20) means seldom.

Alternativas
Q790120
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Posição dos advérbios | Position of adverbs , Advérbios de: lugar, modo, tempo e freqüência | Adverbs of: place, manner, time and frequency ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790120 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


The adverb “often” as in “these food fads are often based” (line 18) is more commonly placed before the verb to be.

Alternativas
Q790119
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790119 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


The nutritional content of these fad diets is so complex because they are based on a scientific theory.

Alternativas
Q790118
Inglês Palavras conectivas | Connective words , Vocabulário | Vocabulary ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790118 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


In paragraph 3, using in spite of the fact that instead of “Although” will not affect the meaning of the sentence.

Alternativas
Q790117
Inglês Palavras conectivas | Connective words , Vocabulário | Vocabulary ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790117 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.

Both yet and nevertheless express the same idea as “However” in paragraph 2

Alternativas
Q790116
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790116 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


The “–ed” in “lasted” (line 11) and “introduced” (line 15) is pronounced in the same way.

Alternativas
Q790115
Inglês Pronomes | Pronouns , Pronome demonstrativo | Demonstrative pronoun ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790115 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


The singular form of “these” (line 11) can be this or that.

Alternativas
Q790114
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790114 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


In paragraph 1, according to some doctors, fad diets have recently contributed to making the obesity issue much worse. 

Alternativas
Q790113
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790113 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


In line 8, the “s” in “diets” is pronounced as the “s” in “foods”.

Alternativas
Q790112
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Determinantes e quantificadores | Determiners and quantifiers ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790112 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


In “some pathological eating disorders” (lines 6 and 7), “some” means a few. 

Alternativas
Q790111
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Verbos modais | Modal verbs ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790111 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.Based on the text, judge the following items.


The idea expressed by “should” in “we should inform the population” (lines 4 and 5) can also be expressed by ought to. 

Alternativas
Q790110
Inglês Preposições | Prepositions ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790110 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


“by 2050” (line 4) means that 2050 is the deadline.

Alternativas
Q790109
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Infinitivo e gerúndio | Infinitive and gerund ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790109 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


If we want avoiding is a suitable alternative for “If we want to avoid” (line 4). 

Alternativas
Q790108
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Palavras conectivas | Connective words ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790108 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items.


Both Besides and Furthermore can be used instead of “In addition” (line 2).

Alternativas
Q790107
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790107 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items. 


It is clearly stated in the text that there are now more cats than dogs in British homes.

Alternativas
Q790106
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Advérbios de: lugar, modo, tempo e freqüência | Adverbs of: place, manner, time and frequency ,
Ano: 2017 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: SEDF Prova: Quadrix - 2017 - SEDF - Professor - Inglês |
Q790106 Inglês


Based on the text, judge the following items. 


“all day” (line 8) has the same meaning as every day.

Alternativas
Respostas
15881: C
15882: C
15883: D
15884: A
15885: C
15886: E
15887: E
15888: C
15889: C
15890: E
15891: E
15892: E
15893: E
15894: C
15895: C
15896: C
15897: E
15898: C
15899: C
15900: E
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