Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 19.459 questões
Ano: 2019
Banca:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos)
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG
Prova:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2019 - Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG - Professor - Inglês |
Q1108052
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then mark
the alternatives that answer the questions or complete
the sentences presented after it.
TEXT I
Using authentic reading materials in FLT
Let us discuss what reading in a foreign language is,
how it differs from reading in one’s mother-tongue.
If the foreign language learners are poor readers in their
mother-tongue, we can’t expect them to read efficiently
in the foreign language. But if they are good readers in
their mother-tongue, we expect them to transfer their
reading strategies to the foreign language automatically.
Unfortunately, this doesn’t always happen. Automatic
transfer of reading strategies from L1 to L2 is difficult
or never occurs. Good readers use top-down and
bottom-up strategies to make predictions about the
meaning of the text and check them. They vary their
reading speed and strategies according to the purpose
for their reading and the type of the text. When the same
students read a text in the foreign language, they tend to
use bottom-up strategies, i.e. their linguistic knowledge,
but they rarely dare to use top-down strategies, i.e. their
knowledge abouttheworld.Appropriate reading strategies
are rarely used and even some faulty reading habits, e.g.
subvocalizing, regressive eye movements, etc., can be
observed. So, foreign language students usually need
more reading practice in order to become efficient readers
in the foreign language. The use of authentic materials
is an important principle of Communicative Language
Teaching. In real life we read because we are interested
in the communicative purpose of the text, in the ideas
that the writer has expressed or the effect that the text
is supposed to produce on the reader. The language in
an authentic text is varied, whereas in a non-authentic
one there is often one single structure that is repeated.
The use of truly authentic texts is an important means of
teaching students to communicate effectively.
Unfortunately, most textbooks make use of non-authentic
texts. They are supposed to be easier than authentic
ones and to be better suited to the students’ language
proficiency level. However, this is not true because:
• non-authentic texts are usually over-explicit:
they say too much because they lack the natural
redundancy of authentic ones, they abound with
details, so, the students are not given the chance
to make any inferences;
• textbook reading materials usually deal with
over-familiar topics. This can hardly be avoided at
beginner level but at the higher levels the reading
texts can be more informative, enjoyable and
interesting;
• there is often a noticeable emphasis on the
product of the activity, i.e. on the answers to the
comprehension questions, over the process,
i.e. the appropriate use of reading skills and
strategies in order to understand the text.
We can overcome these shortcomings quite successfully
if we provide supplementary authentic texts. Thus the
language learners will become better readers, confident
in their ability to cope with reading in real life situations.
So, why do we read? In our daily lives we read for two
basic reasons: for pleasure and for information (Grellet,
1981:4). We read for information because we want to find
out something, to learn something from the text, or for
instruction, in order to do something with the information
we get, to find out how to act. These reasons for reading
are authentic. […]
Having mentioned the major drawbacks of textbook
reading materials, let’s now consider the guidelines for
selecting a text to supplement them or even replace them.
These are the readability, the suitability of content and
the exploitability of the authentic text (Nuttal, 1982:25).
• Readability means that the text should be at the
right level. When we try to find a readable text,
we have to assess the level of its structural and
lexical difficulty. Still, we should not forget that
the students can deal with more difficult texts,
provided the task is not too difficult.
• Suitability of content means that the text should
be interesting and informative. The students’
preferences should not be neglected and a survey
of their tastes might help the teacher quite a lot.
• Exploitability means that the text should facilitate
the development of reading skills in order to help
the students become competent and independent
readers.
However, we shouldn’t forget the fact that language
classes are not entirely homogeneous: the level of the
students is not the same, their tastes may vary and it is
virtually impossible to create an ideal reader who could
tackle all existing texts successfully. So, our goals and
criteria should be realistic.
[…]
What should be pointed out in conclusion is the vital
importance of using authentic texts as supplements to
textbook reading materials in order to prepare students for
real life reading.Authentic texts foster the development of
their reading skills thus helping them gain confidence in
their reading ability in the foreign language. They become
autonomous readers, who can take responsibility for their
own reading.
Available at: <https://www.beta-iatefl.org/1106/blog-
publications>. Accessed on: July 9th, 2019. (Adapted).
According to the text, the authentic reasons we read can
be summarized as:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos)
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG
Prova:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2019 - Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG - Professor - Inglês |
Q1108051
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then mark
the alternatives that answer the questions or complete
the sentences presented after it.
TEXT I
Using authentic reading materials in FLT
Let us discuss what reading in a foreign language is,
how it differs from reading in one’s mother-tongue.
If the foreign language learners are poor readers in their
mother-tongue, we can’t expect them to read efficiently
in the foreign language. But if they are good readers in
their mother-tongue, we expect them to transfer their
reading strategies to the foreign language automatically.
Unfortunately, this doesn’t always happen. Automatic
transfer of reading strategies from L1 to L2 is difficult
or never occurs. Good readers use top-down and
bottom-up strategies to make predictions about the
meaning of the text and check them. They vary their
reading speed and strategies according to the purpose
for their reading and the type of the text. When the same
students read a text in the foreign language, they tend to
use bottom-up strategies, i.e. their linguistic knowledge,
but they rarely dare to use top-down strategies, i.e. their
knowledge abouttheworld.Appropriate reading strategies
are rarely used and even some faulty reading habits, e.g.
subvocalizing, regressive eye movements, etc., can be
observed. So, foreign language students usually need
more reading practice in order to become efficient readers
in the foreign language. The use of authentic materials
is an important principle of Communicative Language
Teaching. In real life we read because we are interested
in the communicative purpose of the text, in the ideas
that the writer has expressed or the effect that the text
is supposed to produce on the reader. The language in
an authentic text is varied, whereas in a non-authentic
one there is often one single structure that is repeated.
The use of truly authentic texts is an important means of
teaching students to communicate effectively.
Unfortunately, most textbooks make use of non-authentic
texts. They are supposed to be easier than authentic
ones and to be better suited to the students’ language
proficiency level. However, this is not true because:
• non-authentic texts are usually over-explicit:
they say too much because they lack the natural
redundancy of authentic ones, they abound with
details, so, the students are not given the chance
to make any inferences;
• textbook reading materials usually deal with
over-familiar topics. This can hardly be avoided at
beginner level but at the higher levels the reading
texts can be more informative, enjoyable and
interesting;
• there is often a noticeable emphasis on the
product of the activity, i.e. on the answers to the
comprehension questions, over the process,
i.e. the appropriate use of reading skills and
strategies in order to understand the text.
We can overcome these shortcomings quite successfully
if we provide supplementary authentic texts. Thus the
language learners will become better readers, confident
in their ability to cope with reading in real life situations.
So, why do we read? In our daily lives we read for two
basic reasons: for pleasure and for information (Grellet,
1981:4). We read for information because we want to find
out something, to learn something from the text, or for
instruction, in order to do something with the information
we get, to find out how to act. These reasons for reading
are authentic. […]
Having mentioned the major drawbacks of textbook
reading materials, let’s now consider the guidelines for
selecting a text to supplement them or even replace them.
These are the readability, the suitability of content and
the exploitability of the authentic text (Nuttal, 1982:25).
• Readability means that the text should be at the
right level. When we try to find a readable text,
we have to assess the level of its structural and
lexical difficulty. Still, we should not forget that
the students can deal with more difficult texts,
provided the task is not too difficult.
• Suitability of content means that the text should
be interesting and informative. The students’
preferences should not be neglected and a survey
of their tastes might help the teacher quite a lot.
• Exploitability means that the text should facilitate
the development of reading skills in order to help
the students become competent and independent
readers.
However, we shouldn’t forget the fact that language
classes are not entirely homogeneous: the level of the
students is not the same, their tastes may vary and it is
virtually impossible to create an ideal reader who could
tackle all existing texts successfully. So, our goals and
criteria should be realistic.
[…]
What should be pointed out in conclusion is the vital
importance of using authentic texts as supplements to
textbook reading materials in order to prepare students for
real life reading.Authentic texts foster the development of
their reading skills thus helping them gain confidence in
their reading ability in the foreign language. They become
autonomous readers, who can take responsibility for their
own reading.
Available at: <https://www.beta-iatefl.org/1106/blog-
publications>. Accessed on: July 9th, 2019. (Adapted).
The author of the article does not consider that
non-authentic texts
Ano: 2019
Banca:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos)
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG
Prova:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2019 - Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG - Professor - Inglês |
Q1108050
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then mark
the alternatives that answer the questions or complete
the sentences presented after it.
TEXT I
Using authentic reading materials in FLT
Let us discuss what reading in a foreign language is,
how it differs from reading in one’s mother-tongue.
If the foreign language learners are poor readers in their
mother-tongue, we can’t expect them to read efficiently
in the foreign language. But if they are good readers in
their mother-tongue, we expect them to transfer their
reading strategies to the foreign language automatically.
Unfortunately, this doesn’t always happen. Automatic
transfer of reading strategies from L1 to L2 is difficult
or never occurs. Good readers use top-down and
bottom-up strategies to make predictions about the
meaning of the text and check them. They vary their
reading speed and strategies according to the purpose
for their reading and the type of the text. When the same
students read a text in the foreign language, they tend to
use bottom-up strategies, i.e. their linguistic knowledge,
but they rarely dare to use top-down strategies, i.e. their
knowledge abouttheworld.Appropriate reading strategies
are rarely used and even some faulty reading habits, e.g.
subvocalizing, regressive eye movements, etc., can be
observed. So, foreign language students usually need
more reading practice in order to become efficient readers
in the foreign language. The use of authentic materials
is an important principle of Communicative Language
Teaching. In real life we read because we are interested
in the communicative purpose of the text, in the ideas
that the writer has expressed or the effect that the text
is supposed to produce on the reader. The language in
an authentic text is varied, whereas in a non-authentic
one there is often one single structure that is repeated.
The use of truly authentic texts is an important means of
teaching students to communicate effectively.
Unfortunately, most textbooks make use of non-authentic
texts. They are supposed to be easier than authentic
ones and to be better suited to the students’ language
proficiency level. However, this is not true because:
• non-authentic texts are usually over-explicit:
they say too much because they lack the natural
redundancy of authentic ones, they abound with
details, so, the students are not given the chance
to make any inferences;
• textbook reading materials usually deal with
over-familiar topics. This can hardly be avoided at
beginner level but at the higher levels the reading
texts can be more informative, enjoyable and
interesting;
• there is often a noticeable emphasis on the
product of the activity, i.e. on the answers to the
comprehension questions, over the process,
i.e. the appropriate use of reading skills and
strategies in order to understand the text.
We can overcome these shortcomings quite successfully
if we provide supplementary authentic texts. Thus the
language learners will become better readers, confident
in their ability to cope with reading in real life situations.
So, why do we read? In our daily lives we read for two
basic reasons: for pleasure and for information (Grellet,
1981:4). We read for information because we want to find
out something, to learn something from the text, or for
instruction, in order to do something with the information
we get, to find out how to act. These reasons for reading
are authentic. […]
Having mentioned the major drawbacks of textbook
reading materials, let’s now consider the guidelines for
selecting a text to supplement them or even replace them.
These are the readability, the suitability of content and
the exploitability of the authentic text (Nuttal, 1982:25).
• Readability means that the text should be at the
right level. When we try to find a readable text,
we have to assess the level of its structural and
lexical difficulty. Still, we should not forget that
the students can deal with more difficult texts,
provided the task is not too difficult.
• Suitability of content means that the text should
be interesting and informative. The students’
preferences should not be neglected and a survey
of their tastes might help the teacher quite a lot.
• Exploitability means that the text should facilitate
the development of reading skills in order to help
the students become competent and independent
readers.
However, we shouldn’t forget the fact that language
classes are not entirely homogeneous: the level of the
students is not the same, their tastes may vary and it is
virtually impossible to create an ideal reader who could
tackle all existing texts successfully. So, our goals and
criteria should be realistic.
[…]
What should be pointed out in conclusion is the vital
importance of using authentic texts as supplements to
textbook reading materials in order to prepare students for
real life reading.Authentic texts foster the development of
their reading skills thus helping them gain confidence in
their reading ability in the foreign language. They become
autonomous readers, who can take responsibility for their
own reading.
Available at: <https://www.beta-iatefl.org/1106/blog-
publications>. Accessed on: July 9th, 2019. (Adapted).
Some textbooks still make use of non-authentic texts
because
Ano: 2019
Banca:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos)
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG
Prova:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2019 - Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG - Professor - Inglês |
Q1108049
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then mark
the alternatives that answer the questions or complete
the sentences presented after it.
TEXT I
Using authentic reading materials in FLT
Let us discuss what reading in a foreign language is,
how it differs from reading in one’s mother-tongue.
If the foreign language learners are poor readers in their
mother-tongue, we can’t expect them to read efficiently
in the foreign language. But if they are good readers in
their mother-tongue, we expect them to transfer their
reading strategies to the foreign language automatically.
Unfortunately, this doesn’t always happen. Automatic
transfer of reading strategies from L1 to L2 is difficult
or never occurs. Good readers use top-down and
bottom-up strategies to make predictions about the
meaning of the text and check them. They vary their
reading speed and strategies according to the purpose
for their reading and the type of the text. When the same
students read a text in the foreign language, they tend to
use bottom-up strategies, i.e. their linguistic knowledge,
but they rarely dare to use top-down strategies, i.e. their
knowledge abouttheworld.Appropriate reading strategies
are rarely used and even some faulty reading habits, e.g.
subvocalizing, regressive eye movements, etc., can be
observed. So, foreign language students usually need
more reading practice in order to become efficient readers
in the foreign language. The use of authentic materials
is an important principle of Communicative Language
Teaching. In real life we read because we are interested
in the communicative purpose of the text, in the ideas
that the writer has expressed or the effect that the text
is supposed to produce on the reader. The language in
an authentic text is varied, whereas in a non-authentic
one there is often one single structure that is repeated.
The use of truly authentic texts is an important means of
teaching students to communicate effectively.
Unfortunately, most textbooks make use of non-authentic
texts. They are supposed to be easier than authentic
ones and to be better suited to the students’ language
proficiency level. However, this is not true because:
• non-authentic texts are usually over-explicit:
they say too much because they lack the natural
redundancy of authentic ones, they abound with
details, so, the students are not given the chance
to make any inferences;
• textbook reading materials usually deal with
over-familiar topics. This can hardly be avoided at
beginner level but at the higher levels the reading
texts can be more informative, enjoyable and
interesting;
• there is often a noticeable emphasis on the
product of the activity, i.e. on the answers to the
comprehension questions, over the process,
i.e. the appropriate use of reading skills and
strategies in order to understand the text.
We can overcome these shortcomings quite successfully
if we provide supplementary authentic texts. Thus the
language learners will become better readers, confident
in their ability to cope with reading in real life situations.
So, why do we read? In our daily lives we read for two
basic reasons: for pleasure and for information (Grellet,
1981:4). We read for information because we want to find
out something, to learn something from the text, or for
instruction, in order to do something with the information
we get, to find out how to act. These reasons for reading
are authentic. […]
Having mentioned the major drawbacks of textbook
reading materials, let’s now consider the guidelines for
selecting a text to supplement them or even replace them.
These are the readability, the suitability of content and
the exploitability of the authentic text (Nuttal, 1982:25).
• Readability means that the text should be at the
right level. When we try to find a readable text,
we have to assess the level of its structural and
lexical difficulty. Still, we should not forget that
the students can deal with more difficult texts,
provided the task is not too difficult.
• Suitability of content means that the text should
be interesting and informative. The students’
preferences should not be neglected and a survey
of their tastes might help the teacher quite a lot.
• Exploitability means that the text should facilitate
the development of reading skills in order to help
the students become competent and independent
readers.
However, we shouldn’t forget the fact that language
classes are not entirely homogeneous: the level of the
students is not the same, their tastes may vary and it is
virtually impossible to create an ideal reader who could
tackle all existing texts successfully. So, our goals and
criteria should be realistic.
[…]
What should be pointed out in conclusion is the vital
importance of using authentic texts as supplements to
textbook reading materials in order to prepare students for
real life reading.Authentic texts foster the development of
their reading skills thus helping them gain confidence in
their reading ability in the foreign language. They become
autonomous readers, who can take responsibility for their
own reading.
Available at: <https://www.beta-iatefl.org/1106/blog-
publications>. Accessed on: July 9th, 2019. (Adapted).
The article says that in communicative language teaching
authentic texts should be presented
Ano: 2019
Banca:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos)
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG
Prova:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2019 - Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG - Professor - Inglês |
Q1108048
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then mark
the alternatives that answer the questions or complete
the sentences presented after it.
TEXT I
Using authentic reading materials in FLT
Let us discuss what reading in a foreign language is,
how it differs from reading in one’s mother-tongue.
If the foreign language learners are poor readers in their
mother-tongue, we can’t expect them to read efficiently
in the foreign language. But if they are good readers in
their mother-tongue, we expect them to transfer their
reading strategies to the foreign language automatically.
Unfortunately, this doesn’t always happen. Automatic
transfer of reading strategies from L1 to L2 is difficult
or never occurs. Good readers use top-down and
bottom-up strategies to make predictions about the
meaning of the text and check them. They vary their
reading speed and strategies according to the purpose
for their reading and the type of the text. When the same
students read a text in the foreign language, they tend to
use bottom-up strategies, i.e. their linguistic knowledge,
but they rarely dare to use top-down strategies, i.e. their
knowledge abouttheworld.Appropriate reading strategies
are rarely used and even some faulty reading habits, e.g.
subvocalizing, regressive eye movements, etc., can be
observed. So, foreign language students usually need
more reading practice in order to become efficient readers
in the foreign language. The use of authentic materials
is an important principle of Communicative Language
Teaching. In real life we read because we are interested
in the communicative purpose of the text, in the ideas
that the writer has expressed or the effect that the text
is supposed to produce on the reader. The language in
an authentic text is varied, whereas in a non-authentic
one there is often one single structure that is repeated.
The use of truly authentic texts is an important means of
teaching students to communicate effectively.
Unfortunately, most textbooks make use of non-authentic
texts. They are supposed to be easier than authentic
ones and to be better suited to the students’ language
proficiency level. However, this is not true because:
• non-authentic texts are usually over-explicit:
they say too much because they lack the natural
redundancy of authentic ones, they abound with
details, so, the students are not given the chance
to make any inferences;
• textbook reading materials usually deal with
over-familiar topics. This can hardly be avoided at
beginner level but at the higher levels the reading
texts can be more informative, enjoyable and
interesting;
• there is often a noticeable emphasis on the
product of the activity, i.e. on the answers to the
comprehension questions, over the process,
i.e. the appropriate use of reading skills and
strategies in order to understand the text.
We can overcome these shortcomings quite successfully
if we provide supplementary authentic texts. Thus the
language learners will become better readers, confident
in their ability to cope with reading in real life situations.
So, why do we read? In our daily lives we read for two
basic reasons: for pleasure and for information (Grellet,
1981:4). We read for information because we want to find
out something, to learn something from the text, or for
instruction, in order to do something with the information
we get, to find out how to act. These reasons for reading
are authentic. […]
Having mentioned the major drawbacks of textbook
reading materials, let’s now consider the guidelines for
selecting a text to supplement them or even replace them.
These are the readability, the suitability of content and
the exploitability of the authentic text (Nuttal, 1982:25).
• Readability means that the text should be at the
right level. When we try to find a readable text,
we have to assess the level of its structural and
lexical difficulty. Still, we should not forget that
the students can deal with more difficult texts,
provided the task is not too difficult.
• Suitability of content means that the text should
be interesting and informative. The students’
preferences should not be neglected and a survey
of their tastes might help the teacher quite a lot.
• Exploitability means that the text should facilitate
the development of reading skills in order to help
the students become competent and independent
readers.
However, we shouldn’t forget the fact that language
classes are not entirely homogeneous: the level of the
students is not the same, their tastes may vary and it is
virtually impossible to create an ideal reader who could
tackle all existing texts successfully. So, our goals and
criteria should be realistic.
[…]
What should be pointed out in conclusion is the vital
importance of using authentic texts as supplements to
textbook reading materials in order to prepare students for
real life reading.Authentic texts foster the development of
their reading skills thus helping them gain confidence in
their reading ability in the foreign language. They become
autonomous readers, who can take responsibility for their
own reading.
Available at: <https://www.beta-iatefl.org/1106/blog-
publications>. Accessed on: July 9th, 2019. (Adapted).
According to the text, the strategies used by readers vary
Ano: 2019
Banca:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos)
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG
Prova:
FUNDEP (Gestão de Concursos) - 2019 - Prefeitura de Uberlândia - MG - Professor - Inglês |
Q1108047
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then mark
the alternatives that answer the questions or complete
the sentences presented after it.
TEXT I
Using authentic reading materials in FLT
Let us discuss what reading in a foreign language is,
how it differs from reading in one’s mother-tongue.
If the foreign language learners are poor readers in their
mother-tongue, we can’t expect them to read efficiently
in the foreign language. But if they are good readers in
their mother-tongue, we expect them to transfer their
reading strategies to the foreign language automatically.
Unfortunately, this doesn’t always happen. Automatic
transfer of reading strategies from L1 to L2 is difficult
or never occurs. Good readers use top-down and
bottom-up strategies to make predictions about the
meaning of the text and check them. They vary their
reading speed and strategies according to the purpose
for their reading and the type of the text. When the same
students read a text in the foreign language, they tend to
use bottom-up strategies, i.e. their linguistic knowledge,
but they rarely dare to use top-down strategies, i.e. their
knowledge abouttheworld.Appropriate reading strategies
are rarely used and even some faulty reading habits, e.g.
subvocalizing, regressive eye movements, etc., can be
observed. So, foreign language students usually need
more reading practice in order to become efficient readers
in the foreign language. The use of authentic materials
is an important principle of Communicative Language
Teaching. In real life we read because we are interested
in the communicative purpose of the text, in the ideas
that the writer has expressed or the effect that the text
is supposed to produce on the reader. The language in
an authentic text is varied, whereas in a non-authentic
one there is often one single structure that is repeated.
The use of truly authentic texts is an important means of
teaching students to communicate effectively.
Unfortunately, most textbooks make use of non-authentic
texts. They are supposed to be easier than authentic
ones and to be better suited to the students’ language
proficiency level. However, this is not true because:
• non-authentic texts are usually over-explicit:
they say too much because they lack the natural
redundancy of authentic ones, they abound with
details, so, the students are not given the chance
to make any inferences;
• textbook reading materials usually deal with
over-familiar topics. This can hardly be avoided at
beginner level but at the higher levels the reading
texts can be more informative, enjoyable and
interesting;
• there is often a noticeable emphasis on the
product of the activity, i.e. on the answers to the
comprehension questions, over the process,
i.e. the appropriate use of reading skills and
strategies in order to understand the text.
We can overcome these shortcomings quite successfully
if we provide supplementary authentic texts. Thus the
language learners will become better readers, confident
in their ability to cope with reading in real life situations.
So, why do we read? In our daily lives we read for two
basic reasons: for pleasure and for information (Grellet,
1981:4). We read for information because we want to find
out something, to learn something from the text, or for
instruction, in order to do something with the information
we get, to find out how to act. These reasons for reading
are authentic. […]
Having mentioned the major drawbacks of textbook
reading materials, let’s now consider the guidelines for
selecting a text to supplement them or even replace them.
These are the readability, the suitability of content and
the exploitability of the authentic text (Nuttal, 1982:25).
• Readability means that the text should be at the
right level. When we try to find a readable text,
we have to assess the level of its structural and
lexical difficulty. Still, we should not forget that
the students can deal with more difficult texts,
provided the task is not too difficult.
• Suitability of content means that the text should
be interesting and informative. The students’
preferences should not be neglected and a survey
of their tastes might help the teacher quite a lot.
• Exploitability means that the text should facilitate
the development of reading skills in order to help
the students become competent and independent
readers.
However, we shouldn’t forget the fact that language
classes are not entirely homogeneous: the level of the
students is not the same, their tastes may vary and it is
virtually impossible to create an ideal reader who could
tackle all existing texts successfully. So, our goals and
criteria should be realistic.
[…]
What should be pointed out in conclusion is the vital
importance of using authentic texts as supplements to
textbook reading materials in order to prepare students for
real life reading.Authentic texts foster the development of
their reading skills thus helping them gain confidence in
their reading ability in the foreign language. They become
autonomous readers, who can take responsibility for their
own reading.
Available at: <https://www.beta-iatefl.org/1106/blog-
publications>. Accessed on: July 9th, 2019. (Adapted).
According to the text, a good reader in the mother tongue
usually
Ano: 2019
Banca:
ADM&TEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE
Prova:
ADM&TEC - 2019 - Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q1100043
Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir, em inglês: it is like enough (é muito provável).
II. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir, em inglês: to take leave (despedir-se, partir).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
ADM&TEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE
Prova:
ADM&TEC - 2019 - Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q1100042
Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do seguinte trecho, em inglês: make it known (torne público).
II. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do seguinte trecho, em inglês: to keep silence (ficar calado).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
ADM&TEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE
Prova:
ADM&TEC - 2019 - Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q1100041
Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir, em inglês: by your leave (com sua licença).
II. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir: he brougiht down the house.
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
ADM&TEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE
Prova:
ADM&TEC - 2019 - Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q1100040
Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir: he made a clean breast of it.
II. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir, em inglês: do not shout like that (não grite tanto).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
ADM&TEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE
Prova:
ADM&TEC - 2019 - Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q1100039
Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Na frase “he eats him out of house and home”, o verbo 'eats' pode ser melhor traduzido como reformar.
II. O trecho a seguir, em inglês, está corretamente grafado: to have im kypimg (guardar, custodiar).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
ADM&TEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE
Prova:
ADM&TEC - 2019 - Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q1100038
Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do seguinte trecho, em inglês: to take leave (despedir-se, partir).
II. Estão corretas a grafia e a tradução do seguinte trecho, em inglês: to keep smiling (não desanimar, sorrir sempre).
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
ADM&TEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE
Prova:
ADM&TEC - 2019 - Prefeitura de Palmeirina - PE - Professor - Língua Inglesa |
Q1100037
Inglês
Leia as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir: I bought hin of.
II. No trecho "to be crawling with" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "gerenciar" ou "comandar".
Marque a alternativa CORRETA:
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA
Prova:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA - 2019 - Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA - Professor - Inglês |
Q1091684
Inglês
Analise um plano de aula sobre a leitura fílmica do curta metragem “For The Birds” ministrada aos alunos do 9º ano do turno matutino na disciplina língua inglesa.
Plano de Aula
Sinopse: O curta For the birds, produzido pela Pixar, é mais um caso de produção voltada ao público infanto-juvenil que pode ser inspirador para o mundo adulto. Em seus poucos minutos de projeção sem diálogos, tem como elementos vitais a tolerância e a diversidade, retratando o preconceito que temos com pessoas diferentes de nós. Os pássaros rejeitam o outro de espécie diferente, mas no final tomam uma boa lição.
Objetivo: Trabalhar o preconceito contra o diferente através da leitura fílmica do curta metragem “For The Birds”, exibido no YouTube.
Material utilizado: celular, projetor e o curta metragem “For The Birds”.
I. Pre Viewing Questions:
1. What kind of movies do you like?
2.Have you ever watched any short film? If yes, which one?
II. Comprehension Questions:
1. Who are the characters?
2. Where is the scene?
3. What happened in the scenes you have just seen?
Teacher carry out a discussion with the students about these questions, helping them to answer these questions. She/He call students’ attention to prejudice against the different ones.
III. Post Viewing Questions:
Show the short film again and ask students, in small groups, to create a dialog where the Big Bird is included and role play it.
Sobre o plano de aula apresentado, considerando os pressupostos dos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacional de língua estrangeira, analise as assertivas e identifique com V as verdadeiras e com F as falsas.
( ) A interação é assimétrica.
( ) Há envolvimento discursivo dos alunos.
( ) Neste plano de aula, as tarefas não integram as dimensões internacional, linguística e cognitiva.
( ) Os conhecimentos prévios dos alunos são levados em consideração na elaboração do plano de aula.
A alternativa que contém a sequência correta, de cima para baixo, é
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA
Prova:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA - 2019 - Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA - Professor - Inglês |
Q1091683
Inglês
Considerando o fragmento do texto 3 “Ao mesmo tempo, a ênfase posta pelo autor na qualidade das
ferramentas de tradução automática parece, por enquanto, excessiva” e “De todo modo, é duvidoso
que esse tipo de recurso elimine a necessidade humana de comunicação imediata que conduz à eleição
mais ou menos espontânea de uma língua franca” (linhas 13-18), de acordo com os Parâmetros
Curriculares Nacional da Língua Estrangeira, é correto afirmar que
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA
Prova:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA - 2019 - Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA - Professor - Inglês |
Q1091682
Inglês
“A prática secular no Brasil privilegia o estudo da língua pela língua, muita forma gramatical que se
enfeixa num colar de conhecimentos desaplicados, que se vão de nossa memória sem aviso prévio”
(ALMEIDA FILHO, 2003). Sobre o ensino da língua inglesa, nesse contexto, é correto afirmar que
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA
Prova:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA - 2019 - Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA - Professor - Inglês |
Q1091680
Inglês
Analise a figura 5.
A tirinha apresentada na figura 5 revela o não cumprimento do direito educacional à aprendizagem de
língua estrangeira, concomitantemente à língua materna, previsto nos Parâmetros Curriculares
Nacionais da Língua Estrangeira, portanto fere ao pressuposto básico
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA
Prova:
Fundação CEFETBAHIA - 2019 - Prefeitura de Cruz das Almas - BA - Professor - Inglês |
Q1091679
Inglês
DONAR. Disponível em: <http://politicalgraffiti.wordpress.com>. Acesso em: 17 ago. 2011.
Considerando a relação entre linguagem e sociedade, analise o diálogo presente na charge (figura 4)
e assinale a alternativa que está em consonância com o que é descrito nos PCN de Língua Inglesa
sobre este tópico.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Colégio Pedro II
Órgão:
Colégio Pedro II
Prova:
Colégio Pedro II - 2019 - Colégio Pedro II - Professor - Inglês |
Q1086675
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 8
“As far as practical conditions and educational relevance are concerned, virtually no major change has occurred in order to justify reframing our teaching. However, in what concerns social relevance, it is undeniable that the growth of the Internet has provided a new context for the use of the English language outside schools. For that reason, it is my belief that skills other than reading may now be taught in our classes without representing a return to a rationale that is alien to our schools. The teaching of writing in the context of Internet genres and practices is definitely necessary, if we want our students to have their own voice, becoming able to project their own local identities in global contexts.”
ALMEIDA, R. L. T. The teaching of English as a foreign language in the context of Brazilian regular schools: a retrospective and prospective view of policies and practices. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Belo Horizonte, v. 12, n. 2, 2012, p. 347.
The same word may belong to different word classes. In text 8, for example, the word "alien" is an adjective, but it could also be a noun in another context.
Select the group of words below in which there is ONE element that belongs to only one word class.
Ano: 2019
Banca:
Colégio Pedro II
Órgão:
Colégio Pedro II
Prova:
Colégio Pedro II - 2019 - Colégio Pedro II - Professor - Inglês |
Q1086674
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 8
“As far as practical conditions and educational relevance are concerned, virtually no major change has occurred in order to justify reframing our teaching. However, in what concerns social relevance, it is undeniable that the growth of the Internet has provided a new context for the use of the English language outside schools. For that reason, it is my belief that skills other than reading may now be taught in our classes without representing a return to a rationale that is alien to our schools. The teaching of writing in the context of Internet genres and practices is definitely necessary, if we want our students to have their own voice, becoming able to project their own local identities in global contexts.”
ALMEIDA, R. L. T. The teaching of English as a foreign language in the context of Brazilian regular schools: a retrospective and prospective view of policies and practices. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Belo Horizonte, v. 12, n. 2, 2012, p. 347.
Read the sentences below and decide which ones are in accordance with the ideas presented in the text. Mark the most adequate answer A-D.
I. The internet has introduced a new relevance for learning a foreign language.
II. Practical conditions and educational relevance have justified changes to teaching.
III. The use of the English language outside schools has always been considered relevant.
IV. The author claims that reading should be the focus of teaching English in schools.
V. Producing internet related texts may be a way to empower our students.
The correct option is
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