Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 25.496 questões
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137307
Inglês
In the field of Pragmatics, which examines how context
influences the interpretation of language, "implicature" is
an important concept. Which of the following best describes "implicature"?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137306
Inglês
In the study of Syntax, Transformational-Generative
Grammar, proposed by Noam Chomsky, differs
significantly from traditional grammar approaches. Which
of the following best describes a fundamental distinction
between these two?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137305
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
Why does Dr. Samuel Cooper find the squid remains in
the stomach of campylognathoides "particularly exciting"?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137304
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
In the text, the phrase "smoking gun" evidence is used to
describe the fossil findings. Which of the following best
explains the meaning of "smoking gun" in this context?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137303
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
In the sentence, "The discovery offers a unique and
fascinating glimpse into how these ancient creatures
lived, what they ate, and the ecosystems they thrived in
millions of years ago," which of the following is the most
accurate translation into Portuguese?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137302
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
In the sentence, "They found that dorygnathus ate small
fish for its last meal while campylognathoides ate
prehistoric squid," what does "they" refer to?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
UNIVALI
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC
Prova:
UNIVALI - 2024 - Prefeitura de Luiz Alves - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa |
Q3137301
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
Fossils show flying reptiles ate squid and fish
Prehistoric flying reptiles lived on a diet of small fish and
squid, the latest scientific research has shown.
Researcher Dr Roy Smith said stomach contents
discovered in fossils were the "smoking gun" evidence for
the diets.
The findings were made by scientists from the University
of Portsmouth and the Staatliches Museum fur
Naturkunde Stuttgart in Germany and published in the
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
Pterosaurs lived 182 million years ago and had
wingspans of up to 12m (39ft).
The team analysed the fossilised stomach contents of
two pterosaur species, dorygnathus and
campylognathoides.
They lived during the early Jurassic period, and were
found in modern-day south-west Germany.
They found that dorygnathus ate small fish for its last
meal while campylognathoides ate prehistoric squid.
Dr Smith, from Portsmouth University's School of
Environment and Life Sciences, said: "It is incredibly rare
to find 180 million-year-old pterosaurs preserved with
their stomach contents, and provides 'smoking gun'
evidence for pterosaur diets.
"The discovery offers a unique and fascinating glimpse
into how these ancient creatures lived, what they ate, and
the ecosystems they thrived in millions of years ago."
Dr Samuel Cooper, also from the University of
Portsmouth, said the stomach contents told scientists
"how the animals interacted with each other".
He added: "For me, this evidence of squid remains in the
stomach of campylognathoides is therefore particularly
exciting.
"Until now, we tended to assume that it fed on fish,
similar to dorygnathus, in which we found small fish
bones as stomach contents.
"The fact that these two pterosaur species ate different
prey shows that they were likely specialised for different
diets.
"This allowed dorygnathus and campylognathoides to
coexist in the same habitat without much competition for
food between the two species."
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2ym7zedrno
Based on the scientists' findings about dorygnathus and
campylognathoides, what can be inferred about the
ecosystem in which they lived?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133122
Inglês
When analyzing different text genres in English, which of the following strategies would be the most effective in understanding the purpose of an expository text?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133121
Inglês
Why is task-based learning increasingly favored in the Brazilian context of English language teaching?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133120
Inglês
How does incorporating the cultural context of English-speaking countries improve language acquisition for Brazilian students?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133119
Inglês
What is the main advantage of using an interdisciplinary approach in English language teaching?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133118
Inglês
How does a historical-cultural perspective on language influence the teaching of English in a multicultural society like Brazil?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133117
Inglês
Which of the following methodologies is most commonly used in English language teaching in Brazilian schools at the moment?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133116
Inglês
Why is early English language education considered crucial for children's cognitive development?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133115
Inglês
Consider the dialogue below:
Anna: I don't understand why Mark didn't come to the meeting today. He's usually the first one here.
John: Well, I saw him rushing out of the office yesterday, looking pretty upset.
Anna: Really? I didn't notice anything unusual.
John: Yeah, he had his phone in his hand the whole time, and when I asked if he was okay, he just said, "I have to deal with something urgent."
Anna: Hmm, I hope everything is alright with him. Maybe he had a personal emergency.
John: Possibly. He didn't mention anything specific, but I have a feeling it's serious.
Based on the dialogue, what can we infer about Mark's absence from the meeting?
Anna: I don't understand why Mark didn't come to the meeting today. He's usually the first one here.
John: Well, I saw him rushing out of the office yesterday, looking pretty upset.
Anna: Really? I didn't notice anything unusual.
John: Yeah, he had his phone in his hand the whole time, and when I asked if he was okay, he just said, "I have to deal with something urgent."
Anna: Hmm, I hope everything is alright with him. Maybe he had a personal emergency.
John: Possibly. He didn't mention anything specific, but I have a feeling it's serious.
Based on the dialogue, what can we infer about Mark's absence from the meeting?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133114
Inglês
Consider the sentence below:
"After a comprehensive meeting that lasted all morning, we eventually decided to take a break and have lunch."
How many false cognates did we find?
"After a comprehensive meeting that lasted all morning, we eventually decided to take a break and have lunch."
How many false cognates did we find?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133113
Inglês
Complete the sentence with the correct phrasal verb:
"After months of hard work, the team finally __________ a solution to the problem."
Select the correct alternative.
"After months of hard work, the team finally __________ a solution to the problem."
Select the correct alternative.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133112
Inglês
In which of the following sentences is the preposition used correctly?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133111
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
How can you make sure you are eating a balanced,
filling and nutritious plate at every meal?
Think of your plate divided into different food groups -
protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.
Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at
AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The
Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean
protein in each meal.
"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef),
beans, peas, lentils and fish.
The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat
and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like
bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions
(two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be
oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.
Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of
your plate, or a fist-sized portion.
The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or
wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and
brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.
"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and
pasta.
"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main
source of a range of nutrients in our diet.
"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a
thumb-sized amount on your plate.
The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are
high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.
"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary
soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.
"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less
often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still
essential for the diet.
Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive
oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard
cheese, sour cream).
Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of
colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.
"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.
"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables
with every meal is generally recommended.
"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You
can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.
https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
Using the scanning strategy, what is the recommended portion of carbohydrates according to the text?Two portions of 140g each week.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Unesc
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Macieira - SC
Prova:
Unesc - 2024 - Prefeitura de Macieira - SC - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Inglês |
Q3133110
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.
How can you make sure you are eating a balanced,
filling and nutritious plate at every meal?
Think of your plate divided into different food groups -
protein, carbs, fat and fruit and veg.
Protein: David Wiener, training and nutrition specialist at
AI-based lifestyle and coaching app Freeletics, told The
Sun: "Aim for one to two palm-size portions of lean
protein in each meal.
"Protein includes meat (chicken, turkey, pork, beef),
beans, peas, lentils and fish.
The NHS Eatwell Guide says to choose lean cuts of meat
and mince, and eat less red and processed meat like
bacon, ham and sausages.Aim for at least two portions
(two x 140g) of fish every week, one of which should be
oily, such as salmon, sardines or mackerel.
Carbs: Carbohydrates should make up about a third of
your plate, or a fist-sized portion.
The Eatwell Guide says: "Choose higher fibre or
wholegrain varieties, such as wholewheat pasta and
brown rice, or simply leave the skins on potatoes.
"There are also higher fibre versions of white bread and
pasta.
"Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main
source of a range of nutrients in our diet.
"Fat: Generally the advice is to think of fat like a
thumb-sized amount on your plate.
The Eatwell Guide says: "Remember all types of fat are
high in energy and should be eaten in small amounts.
"These foods include chocolate, cakes, biscuits, sugary
soft drinks, butter, ghee and ice cream.
"They're not needed in our diet, so should be eaten less
often and in smaller amounts."But a small amount is still
essential for the diet.
Try and eat more unsaturated fats (avocado, nuts, olive
oil), which are healthier than saturated fats (butter, hard
cheese, sour cream).
Fruit and veg: David says: "Make sure you also get lots of
colourful fruit and vegetable carbohydrates too.
"Aim for at least five of these portions a day.
"One to two fist-sized portions of fruits and vegetables
with every meal is generally recommended.
"Fruit and veg can be fresh, frozen, tinned or dried. You
can roast, boil, steam or grill veggies.
https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/31144102/ancient-genes-carbohydrate-strachy-food-cravings-diet-study/
Using the skimming strategy, what is the main focus of the text?
Conheça nossos planos