Questões de Concurso Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 12.992 questões

Q2574493 Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.

Chamamos de inferência ou dedução a pressuposição da ideia geral de um texto através da identificação de algumas palavras. Esse método é normalmente utilizado para compreender itens lexicais desconhecidos ou segmentos do texto que não são claros.
Alternativas
Q2574478 Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.

Ao realizar a leitura de um texto em inglês, você pode praticar a estratégia chamada Scanning. Essa técnica envolve uma leitura minuciosa do texto, na qual o leitor busca por informações específicas dentro do texto.
Alternativas
Q2574474 Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.

When we write a text where the messages have an isolated meaning, and we carry out the incorrect ordering, our understanding of the text's meaning is not affected.
Alternativas
Q2574469 Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.

Ao realizar a leitura de um texto desenvolvendo a técnica de Inglês Instrumental, podemos fazer uso das seguintes estratégias de leitura: antecipação, previsão, inferência, skimming e skanning.
Alternativas
Q2574468 Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.

Historical Fiction is a literary subgenre that takes place in the past, with all elements of the story following the norms of the time. Often the setting is real, but the characters are not.
Alternativas
Q2574465 Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.

A elipse é um mecanismo de coesão que consiste em coisas que não têm significado sozinhas. Esse mecanismo remete ou faz referência a outros itens do discurso.
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Q2574463 Inglês
Julgue o item a seguir.

Ao lermos um texto seguindo os princípios da psicolinguística da compensação, podemos superar lacunas em uma fonte de conhecimento usando conhecimentos de outro domínio. Por exemplo, se não conhecermos o significado de uma palavra, nosso entendimento prévio sobre o assunto do texto pode nos ajudar a deduzir o significado do termo desconhecido.
Alternativas
Q2574153 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
In the same book, bell hooks (2003, p. 11) states that “Teaching is a performative act”. This means that teachers:
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Q2574152 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
In the introduction of the book “Teaching to Transgress: education as the practice of freedom”, bell hooks (2003) shares her experience as a student in “all-black grade schools” and “desegregated, white schools” and then at undergraduate and graduate schools in the U.S. How were these experiences different?
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Q2574151 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
In the chapter “Da aplicação de Linguística à Linguística Aplicada Indisciplinar”, Moita Lopes (2009) proposes the term “Linguística Aplicada Indisciplinar” as an area of study that:
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Q2574150 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
Orlando and Ferreira (2013) discuss the contributions of new literacies and multiliteracies studies to teacher education regarding identity issues. The authors, based on New Literacies theory, defend that the role of the language teacher in contemporary society is to:
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Q2574149 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
According to Motta-Roth (2006) the concept of genre has been a common reference in official documents for education, especially in relation to the PCNs of Foreign Languages, Arts and Computing. However, she states that there is a “fluctuation in the concept of genre in these references” (p. 498). Within these concepts, the one(s) that she considers the most appropriate is/are: 
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Q2574148 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
Baladeli and Ferreira (2012) defend that due to the increasingly use of web 2.0 technologies in contemporary society, new digital literacies need to be approached in both pre-service and in-service teacher education. The concept of digital literacy can be defined as:
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Q2574147 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
The Pedagogy of Multiliteracies is presented by the New London Group as this attempt to broaden the traditional concept of literacy practices due to the constant changes in contemporary societies and the need to incorporate new literacy practices. This pedagogy includes four components that are related in complex ways. The components described by the authors are:
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Q2574146 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
Cope & Kalantzis (2000) present the discussions made by the New London Group in 1996, when different educators met to discuss traditional literacy pedagogy and the need of new literacy practices in contemporary society. They assert that they “attempt to broad this understanding of literacy and literacy teaching and learning to include negotiating a multiplicity of discourses” (p. 9). Within this perspective, the two principal aspects of this multiplicity of discourses include:
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Q2574145 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
Scrivener (2011) presents alternative ways to teach grammar opposed to the traditional “present-practice” structure lesson shape. One of these ways is Task-Based Learning, which comprises the following procedures:
Alternativas
Q2574144 Inglês
Question relate to teaching skills and abilities:
Harmer (2015) suggests a basic procedure for teaching receptive skills that involves two types of tasks:

I (1) Lead in; (2) T directs comprehension task; (3) SS read/listen for task; (4) T directs feedback; (5) T directs text-related texts.
II (1) Lead in; (2) T directs comprehension task; (3) SS read/listen for task; (4) T directs feedback; (5) T directs comprehension task; (6) SS read/listen for task; (7) T directs feedback; (8) T directs text-related texts.

Looking at I and II, the most appropriate conclusion is that:
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Q2574143 Inglês
Answer question according to TEXT 4 below.

TEXT 4
The Future of Education: How Artificial Intelligence is Transforming Learning

Education is a fundamental pillar in society. Throughout history, education has been the means through which future generations acquire knowledge and skills to thrive in an ever-evolving world. However, the world is changing at a dizzying pace, and education must also adapt. Artificial intelligence (AI) has become one of the most powerful tools in shaping the future of education. In the educational context, this means that machines can assist students in learning in a way more efficiently and personally. Let's explore how AI is transforming education and what role it plays in shaping the classroom of the future.

1 – Adapting Education to Individual Needs: Every student is unique, with different learning paces and comprehension styles. One of the main advantages of AI in education is its ability to offer personalized learning.

2 – Personalized Educational Content: AI does not only personalize the way content is presented, but also the content itself. It can generate learning materials based on each student's specific needs and interests.

3 – Prognostics: AI can analyze vast amounts of educational data to identify trends and patterns. This is especially useful for school administrators and teachers to make decisions and plan future action.

4 – Access to Education: AI-based education is not limited by geographical or temporal constraints. This is particularly important for those who have difficulty attending in-person classes due to geographical barriers or work commitments.

5 – Development of 21st Century Skills: Education is not only about acquiring knowledge but also about developing skills. AI helps students develop 21st-century skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication.

6 – Identification and Support for Diverse Learning: Every student is different, and some may have special needs. AI can identify students who need additional support and provide specific resources for their needs.

Conclusion

Taking all the above into account, the advantages that AI offers are irrefutable, and, in the area of education, it is no exception. However, despite all the potential benefits, the implementation of AI in education also raises challenges and ethical issues. US Government entities have proposed the parameters that educational entities must comply with, if they want to make use of AI. These regulations focus on privacy, equity and transparency, in order to protect the rights of students and also guarantee access to these innovations.

Avaliable at LINKEDIN, published at Oct 27, 2023, in https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/future-education-how-artificialintelligence-transforming-alyre. Access on: Mar. 21st, 2024. Adapted. 
In the introductory paragraph of text 4, the noun phrase “a dizzying pace” is a metaphoric expression which implies that:
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Q2574142 Inglês
Answer question according to TEXT 4 below.

TEXT 4
The Future of Education: How Artificial Intelligence is Transforming Learning

Education is a fundamental pillar in society. Throughout history, education has been the means through which future generations acquire knowledge and skills to thrive in an ever-evolving world. However, the world is changing at a dizzying pace, and education must also adapt. Artificial intelligence (AI) has become one of the most powerful tools in shaping the future of education. In the educational context, this means that machines can assist students in learning in a way more efficiently and personally. Let's explore how AI is transforming education and what role it plays in shaping the classroom of the future.

1 – Adapting Education to Individual Needs: Every student is unique, with different learning paces and comprehension styles. One of the main advantages of AI in education is its ability to offer personalized learning.

2 – Personalized Educational Content: AI does not only personalize the way content is presented, but also the content itself. It can generate learning materials based on each student's specific needs and interests.

3 – Prognostics: AI can analyze vast amounts of educational data to identify trends and patterns. This is especially useful for school administrators and teachers to make decisions and plan future action.

4 – Access to Education: AI-based education is not limited by geographical or temporal constraints. This is particularly important for those who have difficulty attending in-person classes due to geographical barriers or work commitments.

5 – Development of 21st Century Skills: Education is not only about acquiring knowledge but also about developing skills. AI helps students develop 21st-century skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication.

6 – Identification and Support for Diverse Learning: Every student is different, and some may have special needs. AI can identify students who need additional support and provide specific resources for their needs.

Conclusion

Taking all the above into account, the advantages that AI offers are irrefutable, and, in the area of education, it is no exception. However, despite all the potential benefits, the implementation of AI in education also raises challenges and ethical issues. US Government entities have proposed the parameters that educational entities must comply with, if they want to make use of AI. These regulations focus on privacy, equity and transparency, in order to protect the rights of students and also guarantee access to these innovations.

Avaliable at LINKEDIN, published at Oct 27, 2023, in https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/future-education-how-artificialintelligence-transforming-alyre. Access on: Mar. 21st, 2024. Adapted. 
In the conclusive paragraph of text 4, the connectors “however” and “despite” are used to establish a contrast between the benefits of AI in education and
Alternativas
Q2574141 Inglês
Answer question according to TEXT 4 below.

TEXT 4
The Future of Education: How Artificial Intelligence is Transforming Learning

Education is a fundamental pillar in society. Throughout history, education has been the means through which future generations acquire knowledge and skills to thrive in an ever-evolving world. However, the world is changing at a dizzying pace, and education must also adapt. Artificial intelligence (AI) has become one of the most powerful tools in shaping the future of education. In the educational context, this means that machines can assist students in learning in a way more efficiently and personally. Let's explore how AI is transforming education and what role it plays in shaping the classroom of the future.

1 – Adapting Education to Individual Needs: Every student is unique, with different learning paces and comprehension styles. One of the main advantages of AI in education is its ability to offer personalized learning.

2 – Personalized Educational Content: AI does not only personalize the way content is presented, but also the content itself. It can generate learning materials based on each student's specific needs and interests.

3 – Prognostics: AI can analyze vast amounts of educational data to identify trends and patterns. This is especially useful for school administrators and teachers to make decisions and plan future action.

4 – Access to Education: AI-based education is not limited by geographical or temporal constraints. This is particularly important for those who have difficulty attending in-person classes due to geographical barriers or work commitments.

5 – Development of 21st Century Skills: Education is not only about acquiring knowledge but also about developing skills. AI helps students develop 21st-century skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication.

6 – Identification and Support for Diverse Learning: Every student is different, and some may have special needs. AI can identify students who need additional support and provide specific resources for their needs.

Conclusion

Taking all the above into account, the advantages that AI offers are irrefutable, and, in the area of education, it is no exception. However, despite all the potential benefits, the implementation of AI in education also raises challenges and ethical issues. US Government entities have proposed the parameters that educational entities must comply with, if they want to make use of AI. These regulations focus on privacy, equity and transparency, in order to protect the rights of students and also guarantee access to these innovations.

Avaliable at LINKEDIN, published at Oct 27, 2023, in https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/future-education-how-artificialintelligence-transforming-alyre. Access on: Mar. 21st, 2024. Adapted. 
A tabela a seguir apresenta uma lista das implicações mais práticas de cada um dos seis itens discutidos no texto 4.

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Indique o número do item (de 1 a 6) a que cada implicação se refere e, abaixo, marque a alternativa que contém os itens que você indicou, na ordem em que aparecem na tabela.
Alternativas
Respostas
3441: C
3442: E
3443: E
3444: C
3445: C
3446: E
3447: C
3448: B
3449: C
3450: D
3451: E
3452: A
3453: B
3454: D
3455: A
3456: C
3457: E
3458: A
3459: D
3460: C