Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês

Foram encontradas 1.873 questões

Q3771346 Inglês
In teaching culture in English classes, it is essential to avoid stereotypes and promote a broad, critical perspective. Analyze the following statements:

I.The intercultural approach to teaching culture focuses on comparing the learner's own culture with the cultures of English-speaking countries (the "big C," such as literature and history, and the "small c," such as customs and daily life), encouraging reflection.

II.The teaching of culture should be limited to presenting isolated facts and celebrating holidays (such as Halloween), without connection to language use or students' realities.

III.The concept of "English-speaking countries" should be limited to the United States and the United Kingdom, disregarding the diversity of English as an official or lingua franca language in countries such as India, South Africa, Nigeria, or Singapore.


The correct statement(s) is(are):
Alternativas
Q3771340 Inglês
In the teaching of pronunciation in English as a Lingua Franca (ELF), the pedagogical focus shifts in relation to the native-speaker model. Analyze the following statements:

I.The main goal of pronunciation teaching from an ELF perspective is intelligibility, that is, the speaker's ability to be understood by other speakers (native or non-native).

II.The ELF approach values the diversity of accents, as long as communication is not hindered, and does not aim at imitating a specific accent (e.g., British or American) as a target.

III.Pronunciation teaching in ELF should focus on both segmental (sounds) and suprasegmental (rhythm, intonation, stress) features that are crucial for mutual understanding.

The correct statements are:
Alternativas
Q3771339 Inglês
In English teaching, the development of the four skills (listening, speaking, reading, writing) should be worked on in an integrated way, reflecting real language use. Which activity best exemplifies this integration? 
Alternativas
Q3770620 Inglês
Analyze the sentences below about the four language skills.

1. In writing, coherence and cohesion are essential to make a text clear and connected.
2. In listening, it’s enough to hear the sounds without interpreting them.
3. Pair work and group discussions are effective ways to develop speaking skills.
4. In reading comprehension, understanding vocabulary is more important than understanding structure.

Choose the alternative which contains the correct affirmatives.
Alternativas
Q3768710 Inglês
Reading Strategies help students by improving comprehension, active engagement, and retention of information.

Decide if the following affirmatives about Reading Strategies are true ( T ) or false ( F ).

( ) Pre-reading: students predict the content from title, images, or layout.
( ) Identifying key words can help you understand the main ideas.
( ) Extensive reading involves reading long texts for pleasure or general understanding.
( ) Skimming and scanning are examples of intensive reading.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom:
Alternativas
Q3764982 Inglês
The Communicative Approach emphasizes meaningful communication and interaction in the language classroom. Which of the following activities is not consistent with the principles of the Communicative Approach? 
Alternativas
Q3764859 Inglês
Considering general knowledge of English Language Teaching (ELT) methodologies, analyze the assertions below:
I.The Grammar-Translation Method (GTM) focuses on reading and writing, often neglecting oral communication, and uses the native language as a medium of instruction.
II.The Direct Method prohibits the use of the mother tongue but relies heavily on translation exercises to ensure comprehension of abstract concepts.
III.Total Physical Response (TPR) is based on the coordination of speech and action, attempting to teach language through physical (motor) activity.
Mark the option that presents only the correct statements. 
Alternativas
Q3764856 Inglês
Regarding the teaching of reading strategies (Scanning vs. Skimming), judge the following statements as True (T) or False (F).
(__)A teacher asks students to look for a specific date and name in a text. This practice develops Scanning.
(__)A teacher asks students to read the title and first paragraph to get the gist of the text. This practice develops Skimming.
(__)Skimming requires reading every word intensively to understand the detailed meaning.
(__)Scanning is a top-down strategy that focuses on the general organization of the text.

Mark the alternative that shows the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
Alternativas
Q3764853 Inglês
Communicative Competence, as proposed by Hymes and later developed by Canale and Swain, goes beyond grammatical correctness. Select the option that correctly defines 'Sociolinguistic Competence' within this framework. 
Alternativas
Q3764851 Inglês
When teaching the genre 'Business Email', specific pragmatic features are emphasized. Select the alternative that best describes a characteristic of formal business emails.
Alternativas
Q3764846 Inglês
Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) is an approach that has gained prominence. Analyze the assertions below:
I.CLIL involves teaching a curricular subject (like Science or History) through the medium of a foreign language.
II.The '4Cs' framework of CLIL stands for Content, Communication, Cognition, and Culture.
III.In CLIL, the focus is exclusively on the subject matter, with no attention paid to language form or grammar.
Mark the option that presents only the correct statements. 
Alternativas
Q3764845 Inglês
In the context of teaching English as a Lingua Franca (ELF), the concept of 'Intercultural Communicative Competence' (ICC) is essential. Analyze the assertions below regarding Byram's model of ICC:
I.'Savoir être' refers to the attitude of openness and curiosity towards other cultures and a willingness to suspend disbelief about other cultures.
II.'Savoirs' refers strictly to the knowledge of the grammar rules of the target language essential for accurate communication.
III.'Savoir apprendrefaire' involves the skills of discovery and interaction, the ability to acquire new knowledge of a culture and cultural practices.
Mark the option that presents only the correct statements.
Alternativas
Q3764842 Inglês
Stephen Krashen's Monitor Model is pivotal in Second Language Acquisition theory. Regarding its five hypotheses, analyze the assertions below:
I.The Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis states that acquisition is a subconscious process, while learning is a conscious process resulting in 'knowing about' the language.
II.The Input Hypothesis suggests that learners progress when they receive 'comprehensible input' that is slightly above their current level (i+1).
III.The Affective Filter Hypothesis claims that high motivation, self-confidence, and low anxiety act as a filter that facilitates language acquisition.
Mark the option that presents only the correct statements.
Alternativas
Q3758790 Inglês
Considerando as perspectivas teóricopedagógicas dos multiletramentos, do uso das tecnologias digitais no século XXI e do papel da Língua Inglesa no mundo globalizado, coloque verdadeiro (V) ou falso (F) para os princípios, abaixo, que a BNCC propõe explorar para o ensino e a aprendizagem da Língua Inglesa na educação básica. A sequência correta é:

( ) A BNCC enfatiza o desenvolvimento de competências interculturais, estimulando a compreensão e a produção de textos em Língua Inglesa que envolvem diferentes contextos culturais e sociais.
( ) A BNCC propõe que o ensino de Língua Inglesa deve ser restrito à aprendizagem de regras gramaticais, sem considerar o uso da língua em contextos reais de comunicação.
( ) A BNCC valoriza o uso das tecnologias digitais como ferramentas para enriquecer o ensino de Língua Inglesa, promovendo a interação em ambientes virtuais e a produção de textos multimodais.
( ) A BNCC sugere que o ensino da Língua Inglesa deve se concentrar exclusivamente no estudo de textos literários clássicos, sem explorar outras formas de comunicação presentes no mundo globalizado.
( ) A BNCC não considera a importância do ensino de Língua Inglesa em ambientes digitais, desvalorizando o uso de plataformas e recursos tecnológicos para a aprendizagem de idiomas.

A sequência correta é:
Alternativas
Q3758308 Inglês
A student with hearing impairment relies on captions and FM systems. Some videos lack accessibility; parents cite LDB principles and inclusion policies. Best response.
Alternativas
Q3758304 Inglês
Materials should be contextualized, inclusive, and multimodal (cf. Tomlinson). Technology (LMSs, corpora, ASR, adaptive platforms) supports input variety and feedback but must respect privacy and validity. Data-driven learning leverages corpora to raise noticing of collocation and phraseology. Choose the correct alternative.
Alternativas
Q3758298 Inglês
Cross-cultural pragmatics shows how speech acts (apologies, requests) vary in directness, mitigation, and stance across English-speaking communities (cf. Blum-Kulka; Wierzbicka). Misalignment in politeness systems may produce unintended rudeness or deference. Pedagogy should address pragmalinguistic and sociopragmatic knowledge, not merely forms. Choose the correct alternative.
Alternativas
Q3758289 Inglês
In English phonology, vowel quantity and quality interact with stress and rhythm to shape intelligibility (cf. Cruttenden). Contrastively, Brazilian Portuguese exhibits seven oral vowels with stable /e ~ ɛ/ and /o ~ ɔ/ distributions, while English presents a denser vowel space and widespread vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., schwa). Moreover, aspiration of voiceless plosives in stressed onset (/p, t, k/ → [pʰ, tʰ, kʰ]) is phonetic but phonologically contrastive in perception for many learners. From a teaching viewpoint (cf. Jenkins’ Lingua Franca Core), prioritizing vowel length contrasts and consonant clusters often yields greater communicative payoff than pursuing native-like allophones. Choose the correct option.
Alternativas
Q3753600 Inglês
In English language teaching, some oral activities focus on helping learners organize their ideas, speak fluently, and use intonation naturally while narrating events or retelling personal experiences. These techniques emphasize structure, coherence, and expressiveness, encouraging students to practice rhythm, pronunciation, and creativity as they construct meaning through speech. Which pedagogical strategy represents this approach?
Alternativas
Q3753599 Inglês
Autonomous learning refers to students' ability to take charge of their own learning process, setting goals, selecting strategies, and self-evaluating progress. Digital technologies offer unprecedented opportunities for autonomous English learning through apps, online platforms, podcasts, and authentic materials. However, effective autonomy requires explicit instruction in learning strategies, digital literacy skills, and critical evaluation of online resources. Teachers play a crucial role in scaffolding learner autonomy rather than simply assigning independent work. Responsible technology use involves understanding privacy concerns, identifying credible sources, managing screen time, and recognizing AI limitations. How can English teachers effectively promote genuine learner autonomy while ensuring responsible technology use?
Alternativas
Respostas
241: D
242: D
243: D
244: C
245: A
246: D
247: B
248: C
249: B
250: B
251: D
252: A
253: A
254: A
255: C
256: B
257: B
258: C
259: D
260: B