Questões de Concurso Sobre determinantes e quantificadores | determiners and quantifiers em inglês

Foram encontradas 155 questões

Q3583515 Inglês
In the sentence "Each student must bring their own laptop to the seminar," which determinant is used, and what does it convey? 
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Q3534826 Inglês
Fill in the blanks below and mark the CORRECT item.

• How _____ water does the plant need?
• Work lasted too _____ hours today.
• I don't have ______ money to spend.
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Q3503701 Inglês
Question must be answered based on the following poem.


The Hill We Climb

by Amanda Gorman

[…]

"When the day comes we step out of the shade,

aflame and unafraid.

The new dawn blooms as we free it.

For there is always light,

if only we’re brave enough to see it,

if only we’re brave enough to be it."


Adapted from: https://www.cnbc.com/2021/01/20/amanda-gormans-inaugural-poem-the-hill-we-climb-fulltext.html.
In the final lines from Amanda Gorman’s "The Hill We Climb":

"For there is always light,
if only we’re brave enough to see it,
if only we’re brave enough to be it."

The quantifier "enough" functions syntactically and semantically in this context by. 
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Q3502715 Inglês
Mark the correct classifications, in order, of the determiners used in these sentences:

I - The car is parked outside; II - Her book is on the table; III - There are some apples on the counter.
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Q3502711 Inglês
Mark the option that correctly explains what ‘Determiners’ are in language. 
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Q3393018 Inglês
Fill in the blanks below and mark the CORRECT item.

• How ______ sugar do you take in your coffee?
• How ______ children do you want to have?
• I feel ______ better now.
• There were ______ people at the party.
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Q3325802 Inglês

Fog harversting could provide water for arid cities


By Victoria Gill



Q41_54.png (684×584)Q41_54__.png (685×162)

Consider the underlined structure in line 17. Which of the nouns below could also be correctly combined with “how much”? 
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Q3297447 Inglês
Complete the sentence with the appropriate article:

“____ university in this region is offering additional language courses for free.” 
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Ano: 2025 Banca: Marinha Órgão: EAM Prova: Marinha - 2025 - EAM - Aprendiz Marinheiro |
Q3288900 Inglês

Read text Il and answer question based on it. 


Q47.png (260×388)


Adapted from <https://24carrotiife.com/2014/05/06/5-tips-on-how- to-stay-healthy-while-on-vacation/>



In sentence #3, “lots of” can be replaced, without a change in meaning, by:

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Q3221240 Inglês
The word in bold “any” (l. 14) is a(an): 
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Q4328788 Inglês
Complete the dialog using much or many and then mark the alternative that presents the correct sequence.
A: Annie, are you going to the market today? B: Yep! Would you like something?
A: Please, I need some ingredients to bake a cake this weekend. B: Ok, just tell me what they are.
A: All right! I need flour, but no so ____. And _____ eggs. B: How about milk? How ____ milk do you need? A: No milk this time, thanks for a while. 
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Q3991288 Inglês
Which sentence correctly uses “how much” or “how many”? 
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Q3990444 Inglês
Which sentence below has the wrong use of a quantifier? 
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Ano: 2024 Banca: IESES Órgão: SCGás Prova: IESES - 2024 - SCGás - Advogado |
Q3747272 Inglês

Complete the sentences. Use NO or ANY.


There is _________ sugar in your coffee. Do you know where Mark is? No, I have ________ idea. I’m afraid there’s ________ coffee. Would you like some tea?


Choose the correct alternative:

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Q3499973 Inglês

Analyze the following dialogue.



Peter: I'm so worried ‘cause I still have to work on            projects.


Emily: Really? I finished             yesterday, so I can help you if you want.


Peter: Of course I do. Andrew asked me to finish           by next week.


Emily: Wow! It's certainly close, but as we're            great team I'm sure we'll make it.


Peter: Thanks, Em. So, let's being? 


Emily: Yeah, consider it done!



Mark the alternative that fills out, correctly and respectively, the gaps in the sentences:,

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Q3448517 Inglês

Read the excerpt.



As I was looking for the fruit juice this morning, I found there was ____________ any left in the refrigerator. I wondered why there was so ____________of it so early in the week, but neither Pam nor Ruth could give a reasonable explanation. Going back to the refrigerator, I also found there were very ____________ oranges left. And as for grapefruits, there were ____________ whatsoever. This was something that had never happened before. I was about to ask Pam and Ruth again, but they were nowhere to be seen any more. As I had nobody to turn to now, I saw ____________ option but to hurry to the shop around the corner.



Fill in the gaps with some of the words indicated above.

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Q3412151 Inglês
Read the following text:


TEXT I


The teaching of English as a foreign language in the context of Brazilian regular schools: a retrospective and prospective view of policies and practices


Read the following text:


The movement towards a more meaningful approach to the teaching of English as a foreign language in Brazilian regular schools reached its climax in the 20th century with the publication of the Brazilian National Curricular Parameters (PCN) for the teaching of foreign languages at basic education level. Since then, the community of teachers has been divided into those who welcomed the contents, views and propositions of the document, and the ones who believed that the suggestions it contained were inappropriate. At the center of this controversy was the importance given by the official policies to the teaching of reading, as opposed to an approach, borrowed from private language institutes, which historically favored a focus on the oral skills.


A brief overview of the recent history of ELT in Brazilian regular schools


During the 1970s, the so-called audiolingual method, based on behaviorist and structuralist assumptions, was still considered the only scientific way of teaching a foreign language. Its emphasis on the oral skills and on the exhaustive repetition of structural exercises seemed to work well in the contexts of private language institutes. Those contexts were characterized by the gathering of small numbers of highly motivated students per class, a weekly time-table superior in the number of hours to the one adopted in regular schools, and plenty of audiovisual resources. Questionable in itself, both because of its results (which in time were revealed to be less efficient than believed, especially in terms of fluency) and its theoretical assumptions, the method ended up being adopted by regular schools due to its positive reputation at the time. The failure of the methodology in this context would soon become evident, generating extreme frustration both amongst teachers and students. 


From the 1980s on, with the spread of ideas connected to the so-called communicative approach and the growth of English for Specific Purposes (ESP), the community of researchers and teachers interested in the context of regular schools started reviewing the assumptions and logic of English Language Teaching (ELT). Recognizing that each and every school discipline needs to justify its presence in the curriculum socially and educationally, this movement identified the skill of reading as the most relevant one for the students attending the majority of Brazilian regular schools. This understanding was achieved by considering not only the possibility of real use outside school, but also the role this approach could play in the achievement of other educational goals, such as the improvement of student's reading abilities in Portuguese as a mother tongue. This movement reached its climax with the publication of the Brazilian National Curricular Parameters (PCN) for the teaching of foreign languages at basic education level by the end of the 1990s. The document recommended the focus on the teaching of reading within a view of language as discourse. However, it did not close the door on the teaching of any other skill, as long as the context made it possible and relevant.


This understanding was achieved by considering not only the possibility of real use outside school, but also the role this approach could play in the achievement of other educational goals, such as the improvement of student's reading abilities in Portuguese as a mother tongue. This movement reached its climax with the publication of the Brazilian National Curricular Parameters (PCN) for the teaching of foreign languages at basic education level by the end of the 1990s. The document recommended the focus on the teaching of reading within a view of language as discourse. However, it did not close the door on the teaching of any other skill, as long as the context made it possible and relevant.


Another important characteristic of the Parameters that should not be overlooked is their emphasis on teacher's autonomy. This emphasis can be seen clearly in the fact that no content or method is imposed upon the teachers. What one can find are suggestions and relevant information for teachers to make their own decisions, taking into consideration the context within which they work. In other words, the Parameters do not force any teacher to limit their focus on the teaching of reading, if they believe they can go further than that.


To be or not to be: professional identities and beliefs


When asked why they were against the focus on reading, most teachers who take this position, told me that they considered the teaching of reading to be "not enough". Most of them also added that if the teaching of reading was designed to fit a context where one cannot effectively teach the oral skills, then we should not adapt ourselves to that context, but rather demand the improvements that would make more feasible the teaching of the so-called four skills.


Let us consider these statements more closely. The first one is about quantity, that is, by teaching "only" the reading skill, the teacher would be denying her/his students the opportunity for learning all the other skills. They would be denied the opportunity for learning to speak English, which is, after all, assumed to be the real goal of teaching English as a Foreign Language (EFL).


Reasonable and democratic as it may seem, such an argument fails to take into consideration at least one extremely relevant issue: the fact that in Brazil there are virtually no reports of successful teaching of the four skills in contexts other than the private language institutes. Before the mid-1980s, several different attempts were made to make ELT work out at regular schools, but only those which completely changed the characteristics of the classes (making them look almost exactly like the small, homogeneous classes of the private institutes) were able to achieve some (questionable) level of success. In other words, the integrative approach to ELT, with its claim of teaching the four skills, focusing especially on the oral skills, has never been successful in our regular schools, including most of the private ones, with very few exceptions. If that is indeed the case, then it makes very little sense to speak of giving our students more or less of something that they never really had. And even if we are to speak in such terms, then it is extremely clear (at least for those who tried it) that the communicative teaching of one skill is definitely better (and more) than the pantomime of allegedly teaching the four skills, which was never successful in the context of Brazilian schools.


Where do we go from here?


Any attempt to establish new policies for the teaching of EFL at Brazilian regular schools should start with the recognition that the PCN were a very important step towards meaningful foreign language education in this context. Without such recognition, there will always be the suspicion that the old beliefs connected to the professional identity of the teacher as an instructor are coming back.


Surely, we do not want to teach only reading forever. But sound attempts to go forward in enhancing the relevance of our teaching should start with the discussion of the three groups of reasons that justified the propositions of the PCN. The focus on reading was considered the most adequate for the majority of our schools because of practical considerations about our working conditions, social relevance, and educational relevance.


As far as practical conditions and educational relevance are concerned, virtually no major change has occurred in order to justify reframing our teaching. However, in what concerns social relevance, it is undeniable that the growth of the Internet has provided a new context for the use of the English language outside schools. For that reason, it is my belief that skills other than reading may now be taught in our classes without representing a return to a rationale that is alien to our schools. The teaching of writing in the context of Internet genres and practices is definitely necessary, if we want our students to have their own voice, becoming able to project their own local identities in global contexts.

Adapted from: ALMEIDA, Ricardo Luiz Teixeira de. Scielo Brazil – Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada - https://www.scielo.br/j/rbla/a/ nNz3Jtj85xmms8MnNfwRpMn/?lang=en. Accessed: 05/02/2024.
In the excerpt “Before the mid-1980s, several different attempts were made to make ELT work out at regular schools…”, the underlined word can be replaced, with no change in meaning, by:
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Q3403872 Inglês
Considering the following sentence: “The announcement will come as a ___________ surprise.” Which one of the following is the correct choice?
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Q3400253 Inglês
Read the following dialogue.

Bree: Could I lend one of your dresses? I have nothing to wear, and the party is already tomorrow.
Lucy: Yeah! Pick at whatever you like.
Bree: Thanks!
[The next day - Bree arrives at the party]
Bree: Wow! Look at this place. There are too much people here.
Alex: Absolutely! This party is very crowded.

Based on this dialogue, choose the correct alternative.
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Q3389170 Inglês
Em uma das frases, a palavra FEW está sendo usada, erroneamente, qual é? 
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Respostas
61: D
62: C
63: B
64: D
65: D
66: B
67: C
68: C
69: E
70: D
71: A
72: C
73: D
74: D
75: A
76: B
77: D
78: E
79: B
80: D