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Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606098 Português
Na frase: “O casal chegou à cidade tarde da noite.” – linha 1, usou-se adequadamente o acento indicador da crase. Assinale a opção que, obrigatoriamente, também deve receber esse acento.
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606097 Português
Na frase, “O disfarce está muito bom.” - linha 53, o verbo é
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606096 Português
 Observe o trecho:

“(...) desde que não fosse muito caro, pois eram pessoas de modestos recursos." – linhas 6- 7.

Assinale a opção em que a conjunção poderia substituir o vocábulo em destaque SEM modificar o sentido da frase. 

Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606095 Português
Com a leitura do texto 1, pode-se depreender que
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606094 Português
No texto, aparecem várias palavras acentuadas graficamente como fácil, também, incógnitos, hóspedes etc. Das palavras abaixo, assinale a alternativa que NÃO deve levar acento gráfico.
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606093 Português
Considere a frase:

                    “No hotel seguinte, quase tiveram êxito." – linha 46.

Observe que a palavra êxito se grafa com “x". Assinale a opção cujo vocábulo está com a grafia INCORRETA. 

Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606092 Português
Das sentenças abaixo, assinale a opção que NÃO está pontuada corretamente.
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606091 Português
Em “Assim, da próxima vez que o senhor vier, talvez já possa lhe dar um quarto de primeira classe, com banho e tudo.” – linhas 39, 40 e 41, o vocábulo destacado é um advérbio de
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606090 Português
Em “- Não seria muito confortável, mas em compensação não pagariam diária.” – linhas 66 e 67, o verbo em destaque indica a
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606089 Português
Nas linhas 64, 65 e 66 do texto, o gerente do último hotel diz que ali perto havia uma manjedoura onde poderiam se hospedar. Com a leitura do texto, conclui-se que o homem agiu com
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: Marinha Órgão: CFN Prova: Marinha - 2015 - CFN - Soldado Fuzileiro Naval |
Q606088 Português
Considere as frases abaixo retiradas do texto: 

I – “Não se sentia bem." – linha 3 (pronome reflexivo)

II – “- E como pretende o senhor conseguir um lugar num hotel, se não tem documentos?" - linhas 16-17 (partícula apassivadora)

III – “- Eu nem sei se o senhor vai pagar a conta ou não!" – linhas 18 -19 (conjunção subordinativa condicional)

IV – “Se eu fosse amigo de algum político influente..." – linhas 31-32 (advérbio)

De acordo com as classificações sugeridas, entre parênteses, para as palavras em destaque, assinale a opção correta. 


Alternativas
Q602210 Inglês
                        Voices: The Pope's powerful message to Cubans 

                                 

Rick Jervis, September 24, 2015

SANTIAGO DE CUBA – I've always been fairly skeptical about how much power one man can exercise, even if that man commands the attention of 1.2 billion Roman Catholics.

      I understand that Pope John Paul II visited Poland in the 1970s and '80s and gave speeches so stirring that they helped launch the Solidarity opposition movement and lead to the collapse of communism in the country. And I know that popes throughout history have had influential moments.

      But, really, how much can one man and one microphone do? How literally do people take his message? These were the questions that kept my mind busy when I left for Cuba last week to cover Pope Francis' four-day trip. I was curious to see how much impact the words of this 78-year-old man can have on a population of 11 million.

      I'm becoming fairly familiar with Cuba. I've been to the island three times this year, five times overall, and grew up in southern Florida. My parents are Cubans who left the country in 1962. Cuba today continues to fascinate and dismay. It's a place of beauty and jolting contradictions. The re-establishment of relations between the U.S. and Cuban governments, begun last December, continue to stir excitement and hope in Cubans, and changes are trickling in.

      I followed Pope Francis from Havana to Santiago and heard him talk of reconciliation, love for mankind and the importance of family. I interviewed Cubans who glowed with the fervor of the faithful as they pledged their love for the Pope and promised to follow his message. But my question remained: What does all of this mean? How does it translate to actual change on the island?

      To help me sort through this, I visited Father Jorge Catasus, a popular parish priest here who helped welcome the Pope to the city. We sat in the cool, cavernous back room of his 18th-century church, safe from the 37-degree heat outside. Catasus said “don't focus on any grand political or social changes stemming from the papal visit". The most important changes, he said, come from within. That's what Pope Francis offered as a first step, and that's what Cubans across the island, in chants, cheers and tearful acceptance, agreed to abide by.

      “The lives of men are decided in their hearts", Catasus told me. “That's where we'll see the change". This may not be 1980s Poland, and Solidarity may still not be anywhere in sight. But first things first. A change of heart can often lead to a world of good.


                                                                         Adapted from <http://www.usatoday.com/> . 
According to the text, in the beginning the writer was skeptical about the results of the Pope's visit to Cuba because: 
Alternativas
Q602209 Inglês
                        Voices: The Pope's powerful message to Cubans 

                                 

Rick Jervis, September 24, 2015

SANTIAGO DE CUBA – I've always been fairly skeptical about how much power one man can exercise, even if that man commands the attention of 1.2 billion Roman Catholics.

      I understand that Pope John Paul II visited Poland in the 1970s and '80s and gave speeches so stirring that they helped launch the Solidarity opposition movement and lead to the collapse of communism in the country. And I know that popes throughout history have had influential moments.

      But, really, how much can one man and one microphone do? How literally do people take his message? These were the questions that kept my mind busy when I left for Cuba last week to cover Pope Francis' four-day trip. I was curious to see how much impact the words of this 78-year-old man can have on a population of 11 million.

      I'm becoming fairly familiar with Cuba. I've been to the island three times this year, five times overall, and grew up in southern Florida. My parents are Cubans who left the country in 1962. Cuba today continues to fascinate and dismay. It's a place of beauty and jolting contradictions. The re-establishment of relations between the U.S. and Cuban governments, begun last December, continue to stir excitement and hope in Cubans, and changes are trickling in.

      I followed Pope Francis from Havana to Santiago and heard him talk of reconciliation, love for mankind and the importance of family. I interviewed Cubans who glowed with the fervor of the faithful as they pledged their love for the Pope and promised to follow his message. But my question remained: What does all of this mean? How does it translate to actual change on the island?

      To help me sort through this, I visited Father Jorge Catasus, a popular parish priest here who helped welcome the Pope to the city. We sat in the cool, cavernous back room of his 18th-century church, safe from the 37-degree heat outside. Catasus said “don't focus on any grand political or social changes stemming from the papal visit". The most important changes, he said, come from within. That's what Pope Francis offered as a first step, and that's what Cubans across the island, in chants, cheers and tearful acceptance, agreed to abide by.

      “The lives of men are decided in their hearts", Catasus told me. “That's where we'll see the change". This may not be 1980s Poland, and Solidarity may still not be anywhere in sight. But first things first. A change of heart can often lead to a world of good.


                                                                         Adapted from <http://www.usatoday.com/> . 
According to the text, Jorge Catasus is:
Alternativas
Q602206 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones

By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 

                                   

      Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.

      The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.

      Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).

      The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.

      Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat. 

      "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.

                                                                          Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>. 
Because of the results of its survey, AT&T is planning:

1. to expand its campaign and include other smartphone distractions.

2. to expand its campaign to other parts of the world.

3. to improve smartphone use with new apps.

4. to invest in a virtual reality tour as part of their awareness efforts.

According to the text, the correct items are: 
Alternativas
Q602205 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones

By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 

                                   

      Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.

      The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.

      Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).

      The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.

      Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat. 

      "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.

                                                                          Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>. 
The word “they", in boldface and italics, last paragraph, refers to: 
Alternativas
Q602204 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones

By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 

                                   

      Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.

      The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.

      Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).

      The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.

      Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat. 

      "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.

                                                                          Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>. 
Consider the following statements about the AT&T study about the use of smartphones while driving:

1. More than two thousand residents in the United States were interviewed.

2. 70% of the people surveyed said they use smartphones to perform several activities.

3. Less than one tenth of the polled people said they use Snapchat.

4. About one third of the polled people said they send e-mails.

5. People said it is all right to use smartphones provided that they are able to multitask.

Which of the statements above are TRUE, according to the text? 
Alternativas
Q602203 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones

By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 

                                   

      Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.

      The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.

      Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).

      The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.

      Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat. 

      "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.

                                                                          Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>. 
Identify the statements below as true (T) or false (F). According to the text, the results of the AT&T survey show that while driving, people use their smartphones to: 

( ) take pictures.

( ) chat by using video.

( ) interact in social media.

( ) send text messages.

( ) watch video clips.

Mark the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom. 
Alternativas
Q602148 Literatura
O trecho a seguir integra o romance A última quimera, de Ana Miranda:

Meus sofrimentos sempre foram menores diante dos de Augusto, sempre competimos de certa maneira sobre quem sofria mais grandiosamente, como um jogo de xadrez em que as peças não fossem cavalos, bispos, torres, reis, rainhas mas a angústia, a dor física, a dor mental, o vazio existencial, a depressão, as forças subterrâneas, a morbidez, a neurose, o pesadelo, a convulsão de espírito, a negação, o não ser, a mágoa, a miséria humana, o uivo noturno, as carnações abstêmias, os lúbricos arroubos, a fome incoercível, a paixão pelas mulheres impossíveis, a morte; e nesse momento ele parece zombar de mim, como se dissesse: “Vê, como são tolos seus sofrimentos? Você perdeu um amigo e eu perdi a vida". (p. 192)

Com base nesse trecho específico e na totalidade da obra, considere as seguintes afirmativas:

1. O romance cita documentos para confirmar os fatos históricos narrados, além de expor informações biográficas precisas sobre dois poetas brasileiros, que ficaram conhecidos pelo rigor científico e pelo estilo descritivo.

2. O estilo poético de Augusto dos Anjos, um dos personagens centrais da obra, está exemplificado em vários trechos do romance. São exemplos disso a enumeração de vocábulos de teor melancólico e pessimista e o uso de imagens que recriam uma atmosfera mórbida.

3. O narrador do romance adota uma perspectiva distanciada em relação à história e aos personagens reais que recria, contribuindo para reforçar o seu caráter documental e o efeito de veracidade que pretende.

4. A construção dos personagens Olavo Bilac e Augusto dos Anjos combina dados biográficos dos dois poetas com cenas domésticas e particulares, que conferem a eles uma inegável complexidade humana e psicológica.

5. A dimensão temporal-espacial do romance recria, ficcionalmente, a cidade do Rio de Janeiro, no final do século XIX, descrevendo o ambiente material da cidade, os fatos de sua história no período e também a atmosfera intelectual da Belle Époque.

Assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q602147 Literatura
Leia, atentamente, o seguinte poema: 

                           Que pode uma criatura senão,
                           entre criaturas, amar?
                           amar e esquecer,
                           amar e malamar,
                           amar, desamar, amar?
                           sempre, e até de olhos vidrados, amar?

                           Que pode, pergunto, o ser amoroso,
                           sozinho, em rotação universal, senão
                           rodar também, e amar?
                           amar o que o mar traz à praia,
                           e o que ele sepulta, e o que, na brisa marinha,
                           é sal, ou precisão de amor, ou simples ânsia?

                           Amar solenemente as palmas do deserto,
                           o que é entrega ou adoração expectante,
                           e amar o inóspito, o áspero,
                           um vaso sem flor, um chão de ferro,
                           e o peito inerte, e a rua vista em sonho, e uma ave de rapina.

                           Este o nosso destino: amor sem conta,
                           distribuído pelas coisas pérfidas ou nulas,
                           doação ilimitada a uma completa ingratidão,
                           e na concha vazia do amor a procura medrosa,
                           paciente, de mais e mais amor.

                          Amar a nossa falta mesma de amor, e na secura nossa
                          amar a água implícita, e o beijo tácito, e a sede infinita. 

O poema “Amar" integra a segunda parte, “Notícias Amorosas", do livro Claro enigma, de Carlos Drummond de Andrade. Sobre esse poema, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q602145 Literatura
Considere as seguintes afirmativas feitas em relação a alguns contos do livro Várias Histórias, de Machado de Assis:

1. O conto “Um homem célebre" assinala que nem a arte, nem o artista conseguem ficar alheios aos interesses mercadológicos e às motivações mais torpes da política.

2. “A Causa Secreta" apresenta uma relação peculiar entre dois homens e uma mulher, na qual a efetivação da relação adúltera entre dois amantes alegra um marido masoquista.

3. O “Conto de escola" indica que, mesmo no ambiente corretivo e punitivo de uma escola severa, é possível aprender valores morais deturpados e nocivos.

4. O conto “D. Paula" é narrado a partir de uma perspectiva feminina, e nele a mulher pode escolher o seu destino, mesmo que a ordem patriarcal estabelecida a impeça.

5. O conto “O Cônego ou a metafísica do estilo" apresenta várias teorias sobre a natureza do estilo; entre elas, uma segundo a qual as palavras possuem sexo e residem em áreas diferentes do cérebro.

Assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Respostas
11721: C
11722: B
11723: C
11724: E
11725: A
11726: E
11727: B
11728: C
11729: D
11730: B
11731: C
11732: A
11733: E
11734: B
11735: B
11736: C
11737: D
11738: E
11739: D
11740: D