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I. crimes preterdolosos, crimes habituais, crimes de mera conduta; II. crimes plurissubsistentes, crimes dolosos, crimes permanentes; III. crimes formais, crimes culposos, crimes plurissubsistentes; IV. contravenções penais, crimes habituais, crimes omissivos próprios.
Analise os itens acima a assinale
A respeito da afirmativa acima e considerando o poder de polícia judiciária militar, assinale a alternativa correta.
I. A contradita da testemunha deve ser feita antes de iniciado seu depoimento e o juiz a arguirá sobre as considerações feitas pela parte, registrando a contradição e a resposta da testemunha.
PORQUE
II. Após isso, o juiz tomará o depoimento da testemunha, mas sem lhe deferir o compromisso de dizer a verdade.
A respeito dessas afirmações, assinale a alternativa correta.
I. A responsabilidade ambiental civil, administrativa e penal consta expressamente na Constituição Federal. II. É competência exclusiva da União legislar sobre a responsabilidade por dano ao meio ambiente, visto que pode abarcar mais de um Estado ou todo o território nacional. III. A responsabilidade ambiental administrativa é objetiva. IV. No ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, não se admite a responsabilidade ambiental penal de pessoas jurídicas.
Assinale
I. Segundo o entendimento doutrinário prevalente, a Justiça Militar da União será competente para processar e julgar o agressor, tendo em vista se tratar de crime praticado no interior da residência funcional (PNR), mas não poderão ser aplicadas as medidas protetivas de urgência previstas na Lei Maria da Penha. II. Segundo o entendimento doutrinário prevalente, a Justiça Militar da União será competente para processar e julgar o agressor, tendo em vista se tratar de crime praticado por militar contra militar, ambos em atividade, podendo, inclusive, aplicar as medidas protetivas previstas na Lei Maria da Penha. III. Segundo o entendimento doutrinário prevalente, competirá à Justiça Federal comum processar e julgar o agressor, tendo em vista que autor e vítima são agentes federais, podendo, inclusive, aplicar as medidas protetivas previstas na Lei Maria da Penha. IV. Segundo o entendimento doutrinário prevalente, competirá à Justiça do Estado processar e julgar o agressor, podendo, inclusive, aplicar as medidas protetivas previstas na Lei Maria da Penha.
Assinale
I. As modificações trazidas pela Lei 13.491/17 não foram igualmente interpretadas e aceitas pelas diversas Instituições. A Associação dos Delegados de Polícia do Brasil (ADEPOL) e o Partido Socialismo e Liberdade (PSOL), por exemplo, combatem as alterações e ingressaram com Ações Direta de Inconstitucionalidade perante o Supremo Tribunal Federal. Nos autos das ADI’s, o Ministério Público Federal emitiu parecer pela inconstitucionalidade de dispositivos da lei.
PORQUE
II. A Lei 13.491 restabeleceu a competência da Justiça Militar da União para processar e julgar os crimes dolosos contra a vida praticados contra civis, em qualquer situação. Recorde-se que essa competência havia sido transferida da Justiça Militar para a Justiça Comum pela Lei 9.299/96, de iniciativa do Deputado Hélio Bicudo.
A respeito dessas afirmações, assinale a alternativa correta.
Prison without guards or weapons in Brazil
Tatiane Correia de Lima is a 26-year-old mother of two who is serving a 12-year sentence in Brazil. The South American country has the world’s fourth largest prison population and its jails regularly come under the spotlight for their poor conditions, with chronic overcrowding and gang violence provoking deadly riots.
Lima had just been moved from a prison in the mainstream penitential system to a facility run ______(1) the Association for the Protection and Assistance to Convicts (APAC) in the town of Itaúna, in Minas Gerais state. Unlike in the mainstream system, “which steals your femininity”, as Lima puts it, at the APAC jail she is allowed to wear her own clothes and have a mirror, make-up and hair dye. But the difference between the regimes is far more than skin-deep.
The APAC system has been gaining growing recognition as a safer, cheaper and more humane answer to the country’s prison crisis. All APAC prisoners must have passed through the mainstream system and must show remorse and be willing to follow the strict regime of work and study which is part of the system’s philosophy. There are no guards or weapons and visitors are greeted by an inmate who unlocks the main door to the small women’s jail.
Inmates are known as recuperandos (recovering people), reflecting the APAC focus ______(2) restorative justice and rehabilitation. They must study and work, sometimes in collaboration with the local community. If they do not - or if they try to abscond - they risk being returned to the mainstream system. There have been physical fights but never a murder at an APAC jail.
Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-44056946
Prison without guards or weapons in Brazil
Tatiane Correia de Lima is a 26-year-old mother of two who is serving a 12-year sentence in Brazil. The South American country has the world’s fourth largest prison population and its jails regularly come under the spotlight for their poor conditions, with chronic overcrowding and gang violence provoking deadly riots.
Lima had just been moved from a prison in the mainstream penitential system to a facility run ______(1) the Association for the Protection and Assistance to Convicts (APAC) in the town of Itaúna, in Minas Gerais state. Unlike in the mainstream system, “which steals your femininity”, as Lima puts it, at the APAC jail she is allowed to wear her own clothes and have a mirror, make-up and hair dye. But the difference between the regimes is far more than skin-deep.
The APAC system has been gaining growing recognition as a safer, cheaper and more humane answer to the country’s prison crisis. All APAC prisoners must have passed through the mainstream system and must show remorse and be willing to follow the strict regime of work and study which is part of the system’s philosophy. There are no guards or weapons and visitors are greeted by an inmate who unlocks the main door to the small women’s jail.
Inmates are known as recuperandos (recovering people), reflecting the APAC focus ______(2) restorative justice and rehabilitation. They must study and work, sometimes in collaboration with the local community. If they do not - or if they try to abscond - they risk being returned to the mainstream system. There have been physical fights but never a murder at an APAC jail.
Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-44056946
Prison without guards or weapons in Brazil
Tatiane Correia de Lima is a 26-year-old mother of two who is serving a 12-year sentence in Brazil. The South American country has the world’s fourth largest prison population and its jails regularly come under the spotlight for their poor conditions, with chronic overcrowding and gang violence provoking deadly riots.
Lima had just been moved from a prison in the mainstream penitential system to a facility run ______(1) the Association for the Protection and Assistance to Convicts (APAC) in the town of Itaúna, in Minas Gerais state. Unlike in the mainstream system, “which steals your femininity”, as Lima puts it, at the APAC jail she is allowed to wear her own clothes and have a mirror, make-up and hair dye. But the difference between the regimes is far more than skin-deep.
The APAC system has been gaining growing recognition as a safer, cheaper and more humane answer to the country’s prison crisis. All APAC prisoners must have passed through the mainstream system and must show remorse and be willing to follow the strict regime of work and study which is part of the system’s philosophy. There are no guards or weapons and visitors are greeted by an inmate who unlocks the main door to the small women’s jail.
Inmates are known as recuperandos (recovering people), reflecting the APAC focus ______(2) restorative justice and rehabilitation. They must study and work, sometimes in collaboration with the local community. If they do not - or if they try to abscond - they risk being returned to the mainstream system. There have been physical fights but never a murder at an APAC jail.
Adapted from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-44056946
Lego wants to replace plastic blocks with sustainable materials
The Lego Group wants to replace the plastic in their products with a “sustainable material” by 2030, the company announced.
The world’s largest toy company will invest $1 billion in their new LEGO Sustainable Materials Centre in Denmark, which _______(1) devoted to finding and implementing new sustainable alternatives for their current building materials. Lego plans on hiring 100 specialists for the center. There is no official definition of a sustainable material.
Legos _______(2) made with a strong plastic known as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene since 1963. The company uses more than 6,000 tons of plastic annually to manufacture its products, according to NBC News. Changing the raw material could have a large effect on Lego’s carbon footprint, especially considering that only 10% of the carbon emissions from Lego products come from its factories. The other 90% is produced from the extraction and refinement of raw materials, as well as distribution from factories to toy stores.
The company _______(3) already taken steps to lower its carbon footprint, including a reduction of packaging size and an investment in an offshore wind farm.
Adapted from http://time.com/3931946/lego-sustainable-materials/
Lego wants to replace plastic blocks with sustainable materials
The Lego Group wants to replace the plastic in their products with a “sustainable material” by 2030, the company announced.
The world’s largest toy company will invest $1 billion in their new LEGO Sustainable Materials Centre in Denmark, which _______(1) devoted to finding and implementing new sustainable alternatives for their current building materials. Lego plans on hiring 100 specialists for the center. There is no official definition of a sustainable material.
Legos _______(2) made with a strong plastic known as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene since 1963. The company uses more than 6,000 tons of plastic annually to manufacture its products, according to NBC News. Changing the raw material could have a large effect on Lego’s carbon footprint, especially considering that only 10% of the carbon emissions from Lego products come from its factories. The other 90% is produced from the extraction and refinement of raw materials, as well as distribution from factories to toy stores.
The company _______(3) already taken steps to lower its carbon footprint, including a reduction of packaging size and an investment in an offshore wind farm.
Adapted from http://time.com/3931946/lego-sustainable-materials/
Lego wants to replace plastic blocks with sustainable materials
The Lego Group wants to replace the plastic in their products with a “sustainable material” by 2030, the company announced.
The world’s largest toy company will invest $1 billion in their new LEGO Sustainable Materials Centre in Denmark, which _______(1) devoted to finding and implementing new sustainable alternatives for their current building materials. Lego plans on hiring 100 specialists for the center. There is no official definition of a sustainable material.
Legos _______(2) made with a strong plastic known as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene since 1963. The company uses more than 6,000 tons of plastic annually to manufacture its products, according to NBC News. Changing the raw material could have a large effect on Lego’s carbon footprint, especially considering that only 10% of the carbon emissions from Lego products come from its factories. The other 90% is produced from the extraction and refinement of raw materials, as well as distribution from factories to toy stores.
The company _______(3) already taken steps to lower its carbon footprint, including a reduction of packaging size and an investment in an offshore wind farm.
Adapted from http://time.com/3931946/lego-sustainable-materials/
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