Questões Militares
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I - as duas paixões dos iluministas de todas as épocas são os jogos de palavras e a semelhança fonética entre as palavras.
lI -as "antigas páginas de madeira" são as cascas das árvores.
IlI -a etimologia da palavra "livro" é grega.
IV -conotativamente, a origem da folha de papel é mais remota que a do papiro.
Dentre as afirmativas feitas acima, estão corretas apenas:
l -A etimologia da palavra latina liber.
ll -A afirmação de Plínio, o Velho.
Ill -A etimologia da palavra biblíon.
IV -O poema de Antonio Machado.
V -O registro de Calímaco, bibliotecário de Alexandria.
VI - Um personagem de Virgílio.
Das afirmativas feitas acima, marque apenas as que apresentam os argumentos favoráveis à tese da autora:
I. O apoio incondicional dos Pernambucanos ao governo do Príncipe D. João.
II. A fome no nordeste provocada pela seca de 1816.
III. A concorrência do algodão produzido pelos Norte-Americanos e do açúcar produzido nas Antilhas, que baixavam os preços desses produtos no mercado internacional.
IV. As ideias Monarquistas inspiradas na Revolução Francesa.
V. O crescente aumento dos impostos, após a chegada da corte portuguesa ao Brasil.
Considere a hipérbole 4x 2 − 5y 2 = 20 de focos F1 e F2, com F1 à esquerda de F2. Qual das retas abaixo dá a direção do raio que deve partir do ponto A(1,3) para ser refletido no ramo da direita da hipérbole e caminhar em direção a F1?
Read the sentence:
"The soldiers are marching as if their lives depend on it."
Identify the modal verb in the phrase “as if their lives depend on it”.
Read the text and then choose the correct answer to fill the blanks. Be attentive to the coherence of the text and the prepositions you must use or omit before the phrases.
SPECIAL TALENTS AT THE NCO ACADEMY
Sergeant Major Gilson commands respect, standing ______ the door of the NCO Academy print workshop and ready to greet his comrades with a gentle smile. He always works diligently ______ his desk, with piles of paperwork and a strong cup of coffee. However, behind closed doors, behind that disciplined facade, there is a secret: a passion for art. His own masterpieces are hanging ______ the walls of his office, showing his remarkable talent as a painter.
In his quarters, Sergeant Major Gilson devotes all his spare time to painting. Paintbrushes and palettes lie meticulously arranged ______ a shelf. As people rarely see him out of uniform, he surprises everyone with his remarkable talent. When he is not in the barracks, Sergeant Gilson is pursuing a degree in Fine Arts ______ the local college, indulging his passion.
Late in the evening, after his long day, Sergeant Gilson finally gets ______ home, exhausted but content. He kicks off his boots, relaxes in his favourite chair, and dreams of the next stroke of his brush that will bring his vivid imagination to life.
Read the text.
The sergeant major addressed the battalion with a powerful speech. “Courage and discipline,” he said, “are the hallmarks of a true soldier.” The troops felt a surge of pride as they listened.
Which part of the text contains a possessive case?
Avoid repetition in text by replacing the underlined phrases with the right pronouns.
MARIA EDUARDA’S CHANGE OF CAREERS
Maria Eduarda was an English teacher at a private school in Três Corações. Seven years ago, she saw a military parade on Independence Day and thought about joining the Brazilian Army. At first Maria Eduarda’s husband didn’t support Maria Eduarda’s radical career change because Maria Eduarda’s husband was very worried about her radical career change. On the other hand, Maria Eduarda’s mother and father encouraged Maria Eduarda because Maria Eduarda’s mother and father were very proud of their daughter’s decision. Then Maria Eduarda applied for the Army exam and passed it. Now she is a brilliant English Teacher in the Language Teaching Section of the NCO Academy.
If necessary, fill in the blanks with definite or indefinite articles to have a coherent text.
BRAZILIAN ARMY REPLACES FN FAL WITH IMBEL IA2
The IMBEL IA2 rifle is ____ versatile firearm in service in ____ Brazilian Army. The stateowned company IMBEL (Indústria de Material Bélico do Brasil) manufactures the IA2 rifle. It has gradually replaced the outdated FN FAL rifle.
This modern assault rifle has gained ____ popularity among soldiers due to its exceptional accuracy, durability, and adaptability. The IA2 also offers quick barrel change for different mission requirements. Furthermore, the IA2 possesses tactical rails that enable the attachment of ____ additional accessories such as optics, lasers, and flashlights.
With its exceptional performance and adaptability, the IMBEL IA2 rifle has greatly improved the operational capabilities of the Brazilian Army, making it ____ useful weapon in the defence of ____ Brazil.
Choose the suitable adjectives to make the text coherent.
THE ROUTINE OF A MODEL PLATOON SERGEANT
The routine of a model platoon sergeant, a crucial figure in a military unit, is ____ of diverse responsibilities and challenges. While they may be ____ at maintaining discipline, they are never ____ with their subordinates. In fact, they understand the importance of being ____ to privates and corporals within the unit.
Platoon Sergeants are committed to the growth and well-being of their team. They are ____ in their soldiers' professional development, offering guidance and mentorship. They are also devoted to the mission of the unit.
Like anyone else, platoon sergeants sometimes feel ____ with the demands of their role. However, their commitment remains firm, as they are aware that their actions can influence the success or failure of a mission. If any mistakes occur, they are ____ about the consequences and take responsibility for leading their team to learn and improve.
The role of a platoon sergeant is ____ from other ranks, requiring strong leadership. While they have moments of fear or hesitation, they do not let it overcome them. They perform their duties with diligence, always aware of the impact on their unit's morale and performance.
Complete the story with the correct indefinite adjectives and pronouns.
During a patrol a United Nations Peacekeeping mission patrol, Sergeant Reis and his squad scans the surroundings of the area carefully.
Sergeant Reis: - Everything seems to be calm around here. I see ____ signs of danger but remain on alert. Corporal Santos: - We are vigilant, sir, but I sincerely hope ____ bad happens tonight. However, we are ready to respond to ____ situation.
Private Costa: - There is ____ moving ahead in the darkness,
Sergeant Reis. Can you see it? Is it a dog? Corporal Santos: - I think it’s a person. ____ is coming towards us.
Sergeant Reis: - Take cover and cock your weapons. I will warn him or her of our presence. We have to follow the rules of engagement. Sergeant Reis: Is ____ there? United Nations! Stop or I’ll shoot!
Although the mission is to maintain peace and security, Sergeant Reis is ready to protect his men at any cost and make sure that ____ poses a threat to his unit.