Questões Militares Sobre adjetivos | adjectives em inglês

Foram encontradas 158 questões

Q3832787 Inglês
Read Text III to answer questions.


TEXT III


Czech star gymnast dies after falling over 200 feet from mountain while attempting to take selfie


By Scott Thompson - Fox News
Updated August 26, 2024


The Daily Mail reports that 23-year-old Natalie Stichova was declared dead six days after falling 262 feet down Tegelberg Mountain in Bavaria, Germany, on Aug. 15.

A friend of the gymnast told Czech media that Stichova was trying to take a selfie when she fell. The person, who wanted to remain anonymous, said Stichova was close to the edge of the mountain when her foot appeared to slip while setting up for a photo in front of the castle.

"We will never find out whether she slipped or whether a piece of the rock edge broke off," the friend said, per the Daily Mail.

Stichova was reportedly with her boyfriend, David, and two friends ________ the time of the incident. Police said it was a challenging climb to reach the gymnast after her fall. Although Stichova was alive when first responders arrived, she was suffering from severe injuries.

The Daily Mail reports Stichova's family took her off life support due to irreversible brain damage ________ Aug. 21. She died ________ 5:30 a.m. that day.

"With deep sorrow, we announce that our wonderful friend, gymnast, rëpresentative, and coach, Natalie Stichova, has left us forever due to a tragic accident," Stichova's club, Sokol Pribram Sports Gymnastics, said in an official statement, per the Daily Mail. "We are extending our heartfelt condolences to her family and close friends, sending them strength and support."


Adapted from: <https://www.foxnews.com/sports/czech-stargymnast-dies-after-falling-over-200-feet-from-mountain-whileattempting-take-selfie-report>
Which word ending in_ing, extracted from the text, is used as an adjective? 
Alternativas
Q3736280 Inglês
Mark the option that is grammatically correct.
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Q3685020 Inglês
Choose the correct statement considering the underlined adjectives in the text and their correct degrees according to the context:
    Drill Sergeant Mendonça barked orders to the Signal Corps students like a mad dog. Today's training was (demanding) than yesterday's, pushing the will-be NCO’s to their limits. The Signal Corps students are sure they are the (smart) bunch in academic disciplines, but they also needed to excel in their physical training. Mendonça, (mean) as a rattlesnake, kept reminding them of the consequences of failing the fitness test.
    The obstacle course was the (bad) of all the exercises. They climbed walls, slogged through mud, and crawled under barbed wire, sweating like pigs. By lunchtime, they were exhausted and (hungry) than wolves. Sergeant Mendonça, however, would not let us rest. "This is not a picnic, gentlemen!" he yelled. The NCO academy is not for the faint of heart in fact, but the students are determined to make it.
Alternativas
Q3517684 Inglês
Read the text and answer question. 


One man in a boat

L.G. Alexander


      Fishing  is my  favourite  sport.  I  often  fish  for  hours  without  catching  anything.  But  this  does  not  worry me.  Some  fishermen  are  unlucky.  Instead  of  catching  fish,  they  catch  old  boots  and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything ‐ not even old  boots. After  having spent  whole mornings  on  the  river, I  always  go  home  with  an  empty  bag.  “You  must  give  up  fishing!”  my  friends  say.  “It’s  a  waste  of  time.”  But  they  don’t  realize  one  important  thing.  I’m  not  really  interested  in  fishing.  I  am  only  interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all


PRACTICE AND PROGRESS ‐ An Integrated Course for Pre‐Intermediate Students,  L.G Alexander, Longman Group Limited, London.  
According  to  the  text,  choose  the  alternative  that  best  rewrites  the  sentence:  “Some  fishermen  are  unlucky  (...)  I  am  even less lucky”.  
Alternativas
Q3517011 Inglês
Choose  the  alternative  which  best  fills  in  the  sentence  below. 

“Aircraft safety manuals are ______ to understand.”
Alternativas
Q3516238 Inglês

Read the text and answer the question


One man in a boat

L.G. Alexander


Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything ‐ not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. “You must give up fishing!” my friends say. “It’s a waste of time.” But they don’t realize one important thing. I’m not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!


PRACTICE AND PROGRESS ‐ An Integrated Course for Pre‐Intermediate Students, L.G Alexander, Longman Group Limited, London.

According to the text, choose the alternative that best rewrites the sentence: “Some fishermen are unlucky (...) I am  even less lucky”.
Alternativas
Q3512690 Inglês
Read the text to answer question.


Making the Case: The Importance

of Listening in Language Learning


  It has taken many years to bring the language teaching profession around to realizing the importance of listening in second and foreign language learning. As observed by Rivers, long an advocate for listening comprehension, “Speaking does not of itself constitute communication unless what is said is comprehended by another person”. Teaching the comprehension of spoken speech is therefore of primary importance if the communication aim is to be reached” (1966, pp. 196, 204). The reasons for the nearly total neglect of listening are difficult to assess, but as Morley notes, “Perhaps an assumption that listening is a reflex, a little like breathing - listening seldom receives overt teaching attention in one’s native language - has masked the importance and complexity of listening with understanding in a non-native language” (1972, p. vii).

  In reality, listening is used far more than any other single language skill in normal daily life. On average, we can expect to listen twice as much as we speak, four times more than we read, and five times more than we write.


(Joan Morley,. In: Marianne Celce-Murcia, (Ed.). Teaching English as a
second or foreign language. Boston: Heinle&Heinle-Thomson, 2001. Adaptado)
Words ending in –ing may be verbs, nouns or adjectives, depending on the context. The bolded -ing word functions as an adjective in alternative:
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Q3303831 Inglês
Analyze the sentence below, which compares three different types of vehicles:

"Among hybrid cars, electric cars, and diesel cars, the electric option is often considered ______, while diesel cars are perceived as ______ when it comes to maintenance."

Which choice correctly fills in the blanks using comparative and superlative adjectives?
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Q3487264 Inglês
Choose  the  correct  alternative  to  complete  the  five  sentences. 

I‐ It was a long and __________ journey. 
II‐ __________ children tend to be agitated. 
III‐ That’s quite an __________ idea, actually! 
IV‐ Why do you have this __________ look on your face? 
V‐ I don’t know how to motivate those __________ students.  
Alternativas
Q3487250 Inglês
Read the text and answer question.


Manage your money 


    Congratulations!  You  have  received  your  first  salary.  How  are you going to spend it? Are you going to go out and buy that new cell phone or those cool sneakers? Well, don’t! 

     Before you spend a cent, you have  to make a budget and  plan  your  spending.  First, write  down  your  income  (how much  money  you  receive).  Then  calculate  your  expenses  (rent,  transportation, food, etc). If your expenses are __________ than  your  income,  you  are  on  the  right  road!  Now  you  know  how  much  money  you  have  left  to  spend  each  month.  But  don’t  overspend or you will have to borrow money. Borrowing money  from the bank is expensive. Interest rates are high. Always check  to see if a friend or family member can lend you the money. 

    You also  have  to  think about  the long  term. How are you  going  to  pay  for  that  holiday  at  the  beach  or  buy  your  family  presents?  You  will  have  to  save  money  every  month.  So,  that  new cell phone can wait. Manage your money and maybe you’ll  be able to take that holiday at the beach ‐ in Mexico! 


Adapted. World English 1B. 2010. Heinle Cengage Learning. 
Choose the correct word to complete the text.  
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Q3487247 Inglês
Read the paragraph.

A  submarine  is  a  type  of  naval  ship.  The  submarine  was  first  used  in  combat  in  1776  against  the  British  during  the  American  Revolution.  The  submarine  was  called  the  Turtle.  It  was an American ship and it was invented by David Bushnell, a  student at Yale University. The Turtle was made of wood, it was oval and it looked like an egg. 
Adapted. Campaign. English for the Military. 2004. Macmillan. 

According to the paragraph, the machine was
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: Exército Órgão: EsSA Prova: Exército - 2024 - EsSA - Sargento - Geral |
Q3347586 Inglês

Choose the suitable adjectives to make the text coherent.   


THE ROUTINE OF A MODEL PLATOON SERGEANT 


    The routine of a model platoon sergeant, a crucial figure in a military unit, is ____ of diverse responsibilities and challenges. While they may be ____ at maintaining discipline, they are never ____ with their subordinates. In fact, they understand the importance of being ____ to privates and corporals within the unit.


    Platoon Sergeants are committed to the growth and well-being of their team. They are ____ in their soldiers' professional development, offering guidance and mentorship. They are also devoted to the mission of the unit.


    Like anyone else, platoon sergeants sometimes feel ____ with the demands of their role. However, their commitment remains firm, as they are aware that their actions can influence the success or failure of a mission. If any mistakes occur, they are ____ about the consequences and take responsibility for leading their team to learn and improve.


    The role of a platoon sergeant is ____ from other ranks, requiring strong leadership. While they have moments of fear or hesitation, they do not let it overcome them. They perform their duties with diligence, always aware of the impact on their unit's morale and performance.

Alternativas
Q3266694 Inglês

Leia o texto para responder à questão. 


AI tech products at schools and universities


    Every few years, an emerging technology shows up at the doorstep of schools and universities promising to transform education. The most recent? Technologies powered by generative artificial intelligence, also known as GenAI. These technologies are sold on the potential they hold for education. As optimistic as these visions of the future may be, the realities of educational technology over the past few decades have not lived up to their promises, as shown by rigorous investigations of technology after technology – from mechanical machines to computers, from mobile devices to massive open online courses.

    Yet, educational technology evangelists forget, remain unaware or simply do not care. Or they may be overly optimistic that the next new technology will be different than before.

    Here are four questions I believe should be answered before school officials purchase any technology that relies on AI.

    1. Is there evidence that a product works?

   Compelling evidence of the effect of GenAI products on educational outcomes does not yet exist. Therefore, and unfortunately, it is the consumer who carries the onus of appraising products. My recommendation is: use multiple means for assessing product effectiveness.

    2. [...]

   Oftentimes, there is a divide between what entrepreneurs build and educators need. For example, one shortcoming of the One Laptop Per Child program – an ambitious program that sought to put small, cheap but sturdy laptops in the hands of children from families of lesser means – is that the laptops were designed for idealized younger versions of the developers themselves, not so much the children who were actually using them.

  Initiatives have been implemented in which entrepreneurs and educators work together to improve educational technology products. Some products are developed with input from students and educators. Questions to ask vendors might be: In what ways were educators and learners included? How did their input influence the final product?

    3. What educational beliefs shape this product?

   Educational technology is rarely neutral. It is designed by people, and people have beliefs, experiences, ideologies and biases that shape the technologies they develop.

   It is important for educational technology products to rely on what educators have experienced as relevant to the students they meet in their real-life classes. Questions to ask include: What pedagogical principles guide this product? What particular learning does it support or discourage?

    4. Does the product level the playing field?

   Finally, people ought to ask how a product addresses educational inequities. Is this technology going to help reduce the learning gaps between different groups of learners? Or is it one that aids some learners – often those who are already successful or privileged – but not others? Is it adopting an asset-based or a deficit-based approach to addressing inequities?

   Educational technology vendors and startups may not have answers to all of these questions. But they should still be asked and considered. Answers could lead to improved products.


(George Veletsianos. https://theconversation.com, 15.04.24. Adaptado)

 


 
 

Words ending in –ing may play a variety of roles in the English sentence. The word in bold is an adjective in alternative:

Alternativas
Q3605842 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir e responda à questão.


Identical twins go on separate vegan and meat diets to see difference they make to body


    In 2021, a set of identical twins took part in an experiment that involved one going vegan while the other consumed meat to see which of these two diets is (1) ________. The diets are complete polar opposites, but which one is being (2) ________ to your body?

    Well, explorers Hugo and Ross Turner decided to put the plant-based and omnivore diets to the test to see which was better - with Hugo ditching meat and dairy and Ross sticking to a diet that included meat, dairy and fish. The twins took part in the Kings College London study over a 12-week period (3) ________ the same number of calories each day as well as carrying out the same gym training.

    Hugo admitted that the switch to a plant-based diet hadn't been easy, but he eventually ended up feeling more energetic. "I was on the vegan diet and it really does take a hit on your body. I was now having to eat fruit and nuts and alternatives that didn't have any dairy in them - and so that meant I was eating a lot more wholesome food, which meant that my sugar levels were a lot satiated during the day. I felt like I had more energy." 

    On the other hand, Ross' meat-eating journey was a little different. As he said, his gym performance was 'up and down a little bit more'. He added that on some days of the challenge he felt 'very energetic' and on others he would have 'huge lulls'.

    By the end of the 12-week study, the men found that the differences between the two diets weren't very significant, after all.

Adapted from https://www.ladbible.com/community/twins-vegan-meat-diet-233165-20230217
Choose the alternative with words that respectively complete gaps (1) and (2). (paragraph 1)
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Q2509817 Inglês
What is the best option to fill in the blank?


A pistol is a sidearm. Soldiers can aim and fire it with one hand. Pistols are _____ than other firearms, making them useful in close combat.
Alternativas
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: PM-PB Prova: IBFC - 2023 - PM-PB - Soldado PM - Combatente |
Q2289396 Inglês
Why Climate Change Could Mean
More Delayed Flights

    No one enjoys a delayed flight, but as our weather gets warmer, we can expect more of them.
   That's according to experts, who say that the heat of the summer might cause more delays.
    Bloomberg looked at US data for flight delays at airports in Chicago and New York from June to August in 2022 and from January to March in 2023. It found that there were more delayed flights in the summer months at both airports.
    When the temperature rises above 39 degrees Celsius, things get very difficult for airlines, Bijan Vasigh, a professor at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in the US, told Bloomberg.
    The air is thinner when it gets hot and that makes it harder for planes to take off. In thinner air there is not as much lift, so more power is needed.
     When they need more power, it helps to have a lighter airplane.
    That might mean pilots have to make last-minute decisions to reduce the weight on board by dumping fuel, passengers or baggage — meaning the plane will probably be delayed.
    The problem gets worse at airports that are at a higher altitude where the air is already thinner, and at airports with short runways, since planes need more space to get up to a high speed.
   But thin air is not the only problem. Smoke from wildfires — that have been happening all around the world in the summer of 2023 —can also cause flights to be delayed and canceled.
    Of course, the summer is also a busy time when millions of people fly, and weather is not the only cause of delays — but our hotter climate doesn't seem to be helping.

Internet: Engoo
In the text we come across the words warmer and thinner which refer to: 
Alternativas
Q2201223 Inglês
Read the text and answer the question.

Kids can show anxiety symptoms early on
Kristen Rogers - CNN

       Excessive clinginess to parents can be a sign a child is struggling with an anxiety disorder, experts have said.
        (...)
    Anxiety disorders are marked by persistent and excessive worries. While someone with generalized anxiety might worry about various everyday things, someone with social anxiety typically has ‘intense or persistent fears or worries about being judged negatively by other people’, said Rachel Busman, a New York-based clinical psychologist and cognitive and behavioral consultant _______ specialized in anxiety.
      One fifth of children worldwide have anxiety symptoms that are clinically elevated, or worse than what is considered normal, according to a 2011 study.
       Anxiety symptoms can be difficult to spot, but the sooner parents notice signs, the earlier mental health professionals ‘can help parents and kids understand what is happening’, said Dr. Rebecca Baum, a professor of general pediatrics and adolescent medicine at the University of North Carolina.
        Children with anxiety might begin to avoid anxietyinducing situations. This behavior can facilitate a cycle that makes their fears bigger and bigger.

Adapted from https://edition.cnn.com/2022/05/16/health/anxiety-earlysigns-in-kids-wellness/index.html
The underlined word in the text is the comparative form of the adjective  
Alternativas
Q2201211 Inglês
Read the text and answer the question.

The arm of Liberty
Anonymous

        The Statue of Liberty is probably the ______ icon of the USA.
       ( ...) When the American Civil war ended, Édouard de Laboulaye wanted to commemorate the end of the slave trade with a gift. He and other people who opposed slavery raised money and hired a sculptor, Frédéric-Auguste Bartholdi, to design the Statue. Bartholdi later employed the French engineer, Gustave Eiffel, to devise its structure.
        Eiffel designed the Statue to be built around a massive metal skeleton, similar to the Eiffel Tower. In 2018, a map dealer bought some historic papers at an auction in Paris, which included original plans. After special treatment, the papers clearly showed that Eiffel’s plans had been changed by Bartholdi.
       (...) We don’t know what Eiffel thought of Bartholdi’s changes. By then, Eiffel was working on other projects, and only his assistants were working with Bartholdi.
      (...) At first, visitors could climb a ladder to the torch in Liberty’s arm, but in 1916, there was an explosion on a nearby island. It damaged the Statue and made it unsafe, and the stairway to the torch has been closed ever since. During restoration work in the 1980s, engineers noticed that the structure inside Liberty’s head, shoulders, and arm were different from how they were shown on Eiffel’s plans. They thought that the builders had made mistakes, but some historians believed that Bartholdi had changed Eiffel’s design. The newly discovered papers confirm those theories.
Adapted from https://test-english.com/reading
The alternative that fills in the blank in the text is  
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: Exército Órgão: EsSA Prova: Exército - 2022 - EsSA - Sargento - Geral |
Q2060236 Inglês

Marque a opção que melhor completa o espaço em branco.


“Colonel is a _______________ rank in the army but it is _______________ than General.” 

Alternativas
Q1987299 Inglês
Volcano eruption in Italy

     A volcano eruption in southern Italy caused chaos in the skies yesterday. The eruption produced a cloud of smoke that slowly spread itself over an area of thousands of square kilometers. The excessive amount of ash particles in the airspace caused a biplane to crash. The fine gray particles got inside both engines and, all of a sudden, neither of them were working. The crash had one fatal victim: a 21-year-old pilot named Antonella Ponzini. Her father, a rich landowner, is said to be devastated at the loss of his only daughter. 
The only victim of the crash was the ________ pilot. 
Alternativas
Respostas
1: C
2: D
3: E
4: B
5: A
6: B
7: E
8: B
9: B
10: C
11: A
12: A
13: B
14: C
15: C
16: D
17: A
18: A
19: E
20: D